| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2944 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana and muhaqala. Muzabana was selling fresh dates for dried dates. Muhaqala was buying unharvested wheat in exchange for threshed wheat and renting land in exchange for wheat.
Ibn Shihab added that he had asked Said ibn al-Musayyab about renting land for gold and silver. He said, "There is no harm in it."
Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana. The explanation of muzabana is that it is buying something whose number, weight and measure is not known with something whose number, weight or measure is known, for instance, if a man has a stack of food whose measure is not known, either of wheat, dates, or whatever food, or the man has goods of wheat, date kernels, herbs, safflower, cotton, flax, silk, and does not know its measure or weight or number and then a buyer approaches him and proposes that he weigh or measure or count the goods, but, before he does, he specifies a certain weight, or measure, or number and guarantees to pay the price for that amount, agreeing that whatever falls short of that amount is a loss against him and whatever is in excess of that amount is a gain for him. That is not a sale. It is taking risks and it is an uncertain transaction. It falls into the category of gambling because he is not buying something from him for something definite which he pays. Everything which resembles this is also forbidden."
Malik said that another example of that was, for instance, a man proposing to another man, "You have cloth. I will guarantee you from this cloth of yours so many hooded cloaks, the measureof each cloak to be such-and-such, (naming a measurement). Whatever loss there is, is against me and I will fulfill you the specified amount and whatever excess there is, is mine." Or perhaps the man proposed, "I will guarantee you from this cloth of yours so many shirts, the measurement of each shirt to be such-and-such, and whatever loss there is, is against me and I will fulfill the specified amount and whatever excess there is, is mine." Or perhaps a man proposed to a man who had cattle or camel hides, "I will cut up these hides of yours into sandals on a pattern I will show you. Whatever falls short of a hundred pairs, I will make up its loss and whatever is over is mine because I guaranteed you." Another ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 25 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1318 |
Narrated Rafi' ibn Khadij:
We went out with the Messenger of Allah (saws) on a journey, and we had on our saddles and camels garments consisting of red warp of wool. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Do I not see that red colour has dominated you. We then got up quickly on account of this saying of the Messenger of Allah (saws) and some of our camels ran away. We then took the garments and withdrew them.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4059 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 491 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Suhayl ibn Abi Salih from his father from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave hospitality to a kafir guest. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered a sheep to be brought for him and it was milked. He drank its milk. Then another came, and he drank it. Then another came and he drank it until he had drunk the milk of seven sheep. In the morning he became muslim, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered a sheep for him. It was milked and he drank its milk. Then he ordered another for him and he could not finish it. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The mumin drinks in one intestine, and the kafir drinks in seven intestines."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1683 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 158 |
Safwan b. Muhriz reported that a person said to Ibn 'Umar:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6669 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 369 |
لَهُ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَصَحَّحَهُ, وَنُقِلَ عَنْ اَلْبُخَارِيِّ أَنَّهُ أَصَحُّ مَا وَرَدَ فِيهِ 1 .
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1095 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1084 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1077 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1077 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The congregational prayer of anyone amongst you is more than twenty (five or twenty seven) times in reward than his prayer in the market or in his house, for if he performs ablution completely and then goes to the mosque with the sole intention of performing the prayer, and nothing urges him to proceed to the mosque except the prayer, then, on every step which he takes towards the mosque, he will be raised one degree or one of his sins will be forgiven. The angels will keep on asking Allah's forgiveness and blessings for everyone of you so long as he keeps sitting at his praying place. The angels will say, 'O Allah, bless him! O Allah, be merciful to him!' as long as he does not do Hadath or a thing which gives trouble to the other." The Prophet further said, "One is regarded in prayer so long as one is waiting for the prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 330 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
Do not be extravagant in shrouding, for I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: Do not be extravagant in shrouding, for it will be quickly decayed.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3148 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 178 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 178 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2956 |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 988b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2167 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2454 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2456 |
'Abdullah b. Ukaim reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2067a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5134 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Talha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2106e |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5253 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 374 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2355 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2355 |
Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715p |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 140 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3889 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 193 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 37 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 13 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 13 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 62 |
Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about performing ablution after eating the flesh of the camel. He replied: Perform ablution, after eating it. He was asked about performing ablution after eating meat. He replied: Do not perform ablution after eating it. He was asked about saying prayer in places where the camels lie down. He replied: Do not offer prayer in places where the camels lie down. These are the places of Satan. He was asked about saying prayer in the sheepfolds. He replied: You may offer prayer in such places; these are the places of blessing.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 184 |
وَرَوَى مُسْلِمٌ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى وَابْنِ عُمَرَ الْمسند مِنْهُ فَقَط.
وَفِي أُخْرَى لَهُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَافَهُ ضَيْفٌ وَهُوَ كَافِرٌ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَاةٍ فَحُلِبَتْ فَشَرِبَ حِلَابَهَا ثُمَّ أُخْرَى فَشَرِبَهُ ثُمَّ أُخْرَى فَشَرِبَهُ حَتَّى شَرِبَ حِلَابَ سَبْعِ شِيَاهٍ ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ أَصْبَحَ فَأَسْلَمَ فَأَمَرَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَاةٍ فَحُلِبَتْ فَشَرِبَ حِلَابَهَا ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِأُخْرَى فَلَمْ يَسْتَتِمَّهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْمُؤْمِنُ يَشْرَبُ فِي مِعًى وَاحِدٍ وَالْكَافِرُ يشربُ فِي سَبْعَة أمعاء»
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4173, 4174, 4175, 4176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 15 |
: ولَا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا في سَبِيلِ اللهِ أَمْواتاً بَلْ أَحْياءُ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ )) ـ قَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّا قَدْ سَأَلْنَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ))
أَرْواحُهُمْ في جَوْفِ طَيْرٍ خُضْرٍ ، لَهَا قَنَادِيلُ مُعَلَّقَةٌ بِالعَرْشِ ، تَسْرَحُ مِنَ الجَنَّةِ حَيْثُ شَاءَتْ ، ثُمَّ َ تَأْوِي إِلي تِلْكَ القَنَادِيلِ ، فَأَطَّلَعَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُمْ اطِّلَاعَةً فَقَالَ : هَلْ تَشْتَهُونَ شَيْئاً ؟ قَالُوا : أَيَّ شَيْءٍ نَشْتَهِي ، وَ نَحْنُ نَسْرَحُ مِنَ الجَنَّةِ حَيْثُ شِئْنا ؟ فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ بِهِمْ ثَلَاثََ مَرَّاتٍ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا أَنَّهُمْ لَنْ يُتْرَكُوا مِنْ أَنْ يُسْأَلُوا ، قَالُوا : يَا رَبِّ ، نُرِيْدُ أَنْ تَرُدَّ أَرْوَاحَنَا في أَجْسَادِنَا ؛ حَتَّى نُقْتَلَ في سَبِيلِكَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَي . فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَنْ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ حَاجَةٌ تُرِكُوا .
(رواهُ مسلم (وكذلك الترمذي والنسائي وابن ماجه
| Reference | : Hadith 27, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1122 |
Qais b. 'Ubaida reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2484b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6069 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hisham's father:
Aisha said, "I went to Abu Bakr (during his fatal illness) and he asked me, 'In how many garments was the Prophet shrouded?' She replied, 'In three Suhuliya pieces of white cloth of cotton, and there was neither a shirt nor a turban among them.' Abu Bakr further asked her, 'On which day did the Prophet die?' She replied, 'He died on Monday.' He asked, 'What is today?' She replied, 'Today is Monday.' He added, 'I hope I shall die sometime between this morning and tonight.' Then he looked at a garment that he was wearing during his illness and it had some stains of saffron. Then he said, 'Wash this garment of mine and add two more garments and shroud me in them.' I said, 'This is worn out.' He said, 'A living person has more right to wear new clothes than a dead one; the shroud is only for the body's pus.' He did not die till it was the night of Tuesday and was buried before the morning."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 469 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 37, Hadith 875 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(as regards) Allah's Statement: "Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an) to make haste therewith." (75.16) When Gabriel revealed the Divine Inspiration in Allah's Apostle , he (Allah's Apostle) moved his tongue and lips, and that state used to be very hard for him, and that movement indicated that revelation was taking place. So Allah revealed in Surat Al-Qiyama which begins: 'I do swear by the Day of Resurrection...' (75) the Verses:-- 'Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an) to make haste therewith. It is for Us to collect it (Qur'an) in your mind, and give you the ability to recite it by heart. (75.16-17) Ibn `Abbas added: It is for Us to collect it (Qur'an) (in your mind), and give you the ability to recite it by heart means, "When We reveal it, listen. Then it is for Us to explain it," means, 'It is for us to explain it through your tongue.' So whenever Gabriel came to Allah's Apostle ' he would keep quiet (and listen), and when the Angel left, the Prophet would recite that revelation as Allah promised him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4929 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 449 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 451 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3794 |
Abu Mahdhurah also narrated this tradition from the prophet (May peace be upon him) to the same effect through a different chain of transmitters. This version has the additional wordings. The phrases “prayer is better than sleep, prayer is better than sleep” are to be pronounced in the first ADHAN (i.e., not in Iqamah) of the morning prayer.
Abu Dawud said; The version narrated by Musaddad is more clear. It reads:
Abu Dawud said: The narrator ‘Abd al-Razzaq said; You pronounce IQAMAH for announcing the prayer; you must say twice: the time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come. (The Prophet said to Abu Mahdhurah): did you listen (to me)? Abu Mahdhurah would not have the hair of his forehead cut, nor would he separate them (from him) because the Prophet (may peace be upon him) wiped over them.
| صحيح دون قوله فكان أبو محذورة لا يجز (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 501 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 501 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1852 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1853 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4943 |
Malik related to me that Zayd ibn Aslam said, "Usury in the Jahiliyya was that a man would give a loan to a man for a set term. When the term was due, he would say, 'Will you pay it off or increase me?' If the man paid, he took it. If not, he increased him in his debt and lengthened the term for him ."
Malik said, "The disapproved of way of doing things about which there is no dispute among us, is that a man should give a loan to a man for a term, and then the demander reduce it and the one from whom it is demanded pay it in advance. To us that is like someone who delays repaying his debt after it is due to his creditor and his creditor increases his debt." Malik said, "This is nothing else but usury. No doubt about it."
Malik spoke about a man who loaned one hundred dinars to a man for two terms. When it was due, the person who owed the debt said to him, "Sell me some goods, whose price is one hundred dinars in cash for one hundred and fifty on credit." Malik said, "This transaction is not good, and the people of knowledge still forbid it."
Malik said, "This is disapproved of because the creditor himself gives the debtor the price of what the man sells him, and he defers repayment of the hundred of the first transaction for the debtor for the term which is mentioned to him in the second transaction, and the debtor increases him with fifty dinars for his deferring him. That is disapproved of and it is not good. It also resembles the hadith of Zayd ibn Aslam about the transactions of the people of the Jahiliyya. When their debts were due, they said to the person with the debt, 'Either you pay in full or you increase it.' If they paid, they took it, and if not they increased debtors in their debts, and extended the term for them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 84 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1371 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 502 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2062 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman came to `Uthman at the time when the people of Sham and the people of Iraq were Waging war to conquer Arminya and Adharbijan. Hudhaifa was afraid of their (the people of Sham and Iraq) differences in the recitation of the Qur'an, so he said to `Uthman, "O chief of the Believers! Save this nation before they differ about the Book (Qur'an) as Jews and the Christians did before." So `Uthman sent a message to Hafsa saying, "Send us the manuscripts of the Qur'an so that we may compile the Qur'anic materials in perfect copies and return the manuscripts to you." Hafsa sent it to `Uthman. `Uthman then ordered Zaid bin Thabit, `Abdullah bin AzZubair, Sa`id bin Al-As and `AbdurRahman bin Harith bin Hisham to rewrite the manuscripts in perfect copies. `Uthman said to the three Quraishi men, "In case you disagree with Zaid bin Thabit on any point in the Qur'an, then write it in the dialect of Quraish, the Qur'an was revealed in their tongue." They did so, and when they had written many copies, `Uthman returned the original manuscripts to Hafsa. `Uthman sent to every Muslim province one copy of what they had copied, and ordered that all the other Qur'anic materials, whether written in fragmentary manuscripts or whole copies, be burnt.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4987 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 464 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1446 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: An oath or a vow about something over which a human being has no control, and to disobey Allah, and to break ties of relationship is not binding. If anyone takes an oath and then considers something else better than it, he should give it up, and do what is better, for leaving it is its atonement.
Abu Dawud said: All sound traditions from the Prophet (saws) say: "He should make atonement for his oath," except those versions which are not reliable.
Abu Dawud said: I said to Ahmad: Yahya b. Sa'id (al-Qattan) has transmitted this tradition from Yahya b. 'Ubaid Allah. He (Ahmad b. Hanbal) said: But he gave it up after that, and he was competent for doing it. Ahmad said: His (Yahya b. 'Ubaid Allah's) tradition are munkar (rejected) and his father is not known.
| حسن إلا قوله ومن حلف فهو منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3268 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 692 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 692 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "When you see someone selling or buying in the Masjid then say: 'May Allah not profit your business.' And when you see someone announcing about something lost then say: 'May Allah not return it to you.'"
The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. They dislike selling and buying in the Masjid. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge permitted selling and buying in the Masjid.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1321 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 956 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 956 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1081 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1070 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِأَبِي دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي السَّمْحِ قَالَ: يُغْسَلُ مِنْ بَوْلِ الْجَارِيَةِ وَيُرَشُّ من بَوْل الْغُلَام
| صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 501, 502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 201 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1681 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 154 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 47 |
Abu Rafi' reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 578f |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1198 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1014a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2211 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura during the pre-Islamic days. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) then commanded to fast on that day till (fasting) in Ramadan became obligatory. Then the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 147 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Salama b. Akwa' reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1145b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 192 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2548 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1146e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2552 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2227 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2958 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 3908 and Muslim 2009] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 50 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 48 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (160) and Muslim (227)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that he had heard al-Qasim ibn Muhammad say that Zayd ibn Abd al-Malik separated some men and their wives who were slave-girls who had borne children to men who had died, because they had married them after one or two menstrual periods. He separated them until they had done an idda of four months and ten days. Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "Glory be to Allah! Allah says in His Book, 'Those of you who die, leaving wives, they are not wives.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 91 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1255 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 139 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 287 |
Narrated Abu Dharr:
Once I was with the Prophet in the mosque at the time of sunset. The Prophet said, "O Abu Dharr! Do you know where the sun sets?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know best." He said, "It goes and prostrates underneath (Allah's) Throne; and that is Allah's Statement:-- 'And the sun runs on its fixed course for a term (decreed). And that is the decree of All-Mighty, the All-Knowing....' (36.38)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4802 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 324 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 326 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
One day the Prophet divided and distributed something amongst the people whereupon an Ansari man said, "In this division Allah's Countenance has not been sought." I said, "By Allah! I will go (and inform) the Prophet." So I went to him while he was with a group of people, and I secretly informed him of that, whereupon he became so angry that his face became red, and he then said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses (for) he was hurt more than that, yet he remained patient."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6291 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 306 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(The Prophet) Abraham migrated with his wife Sarah till he reached a town where there was a king or a tyrant who sent a message, to Abraham, ordering him to send Sarah to him. So when Abraham had sent Sarah, the tyrant got up, intending to do evil with her, but she got up and performed ablution and prayed and said, 'O Allah ! If I have believed in You and in Your Apostle, then do not empower this oppressor over me.' So he (the king) had an epileptic fit and started moving his legs violently. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 82 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
" الحلبة" بضم الحاء المهملة وإسكان الباء الموحدة: وهي والسمر، نوعان معروفان من شجر البادية.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 499 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 499 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1358 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 180 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1359 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1686 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Thalaba ibn Abi Malik al Quradhi informed him that in the time of Umar ibn al Khattab they used to pray on the day of jumua until Umar came out, and when Umar came out and sat on the mimbar and the muadhdhins called the adhan, they would sit and talk, and then when the muadhdhins were silent and Umar stood to give the khutba, they would pay attention and no-one would speak .
Ibn Shihab said, "The imam coming out stops prayer and his speaking stops conversation."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 232 |
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ma'mar with the same chain of transmitters but with this addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2219b |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5505 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "While I was sleeping, I saw that a cup full of milk was brought to me and I drank my fill till I noticed (the milk) its wetness coming out of my nails. Then I gave the remaining milk to `Umar Ibn Al-Khattab" The companions of the Prophet asked, "What have you interpreted (about this dream)? "O Allah's Apostle ,!" he replied, "(It is religious) knowledge."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 82 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 82 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2701 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2526 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 449 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3068 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3604i |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 243 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3604 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3002 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5693 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5696 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 623 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 624 |
Abdullah (b. 'Umar) reported that whenever Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) entered Mecca, he got down at Dhi Tuwa and spend the night there until he observed the dawn prayer. And Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observed this prayer on a rough hillock, and not in the mosque which had been then built there, but to the lower side of it (the mosque) on a hillock.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1259c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 252 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2891 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nafi' reported that Ibn 'Umar met Ibn Si'id on some of the paths of Medina and he said to him a word which enraged him and he was so much swollen with anger that the way was blocked. Ibn 'Umar went to Hafsa and informed her about this. Thereupon she said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2932a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7003 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Once the Prophet distributed something (among his followers. A man said, "This distribution has not been done (with justice) seeking Allah's Countenance." I went to the Prophet and told him (of that). He became so angry that I saw the signs of anger oh his face. Then he said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses, for he was harmed more (in a worse manner) than this; yet he endured patiently."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 617 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3205 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3199 |
The above mentioned tradition has been reported by ibn abbas through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds:
Abu Dawood said: Al-sha’bl, Abu Malik, Qatadah, and Thabit b. ‘Umarah said: The prophet( may peace be upon him) did not write”In the name of Allah, the compassionate, the merciful” until Surah al-naml was revealed. This is the meaning of what they said. Further, this is a mursal traditional(omitting the name of the companion)
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 787 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 397 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 786 |
Narrated Al-Bara:
There was revealed: 'Not equal are those believers who sit (at home) and those who strive and fight in the Cause of Allah.' (4.95) The Prophet said, "Call Zaid for me and let him bring the board, the inkpot and the scapula bone (or the scapula bone and the ink pot)."' Then he said, "Write: 'Not equal are those Believers who sit..", and at that time `Amr bin Um Maktum, the blind man was sitting behind the Prophet . He said, "O Allah's Apostle! What is your order For me (as regards the above Verse) as I am a blind man?" So, instead of the above Verse, the following Verse was revealed: 'Not equal are those believers who sit (at home) except those who are disabled (by injury or are blind or lame etc.) and those who strive and fight in the cause of Allah.' (4.95)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4990 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 512 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Musa:
We were with the Prophet on a journey, and whenever we ascended a high place, we used to say, "Allahu Akbar." The Prophet said, "Don't trouble yourselves too much! You are not calling a deaf or an absent person, but you are calling One Who Hears, Sees, and is very near." Then he came to me while I was saying in my heart, "La hawla wala quwwatta illa billah (There is neither might nor power but with Allah)." He said, to me, "O `Abdullah bin Qais! Say, 'La hawla wala quwwata illa billah (There is neither might nor power but with Allah), for it is one of the treasures of Paradise." Or said, "Shall I tell you of it?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 484 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 84 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1375 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1375 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1805 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1805 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2340 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad was asked about a man who bought goods for 10 dinars cash or fifteen dinars on credit. He disapproved of that and forbade it.
Malik said that if a man bought goods from a man for either 10 dinars or 15 dinars on credit, that one of the two prices was obliged on the buyer. It was not to be done because if he postponed paying the ten, it would be 15 on credit, and if he paid the ten, he would buy with it what was worth fifteen dinars on credit.
Malik said that it was disapproved of for a man to buy goods from someone for either a dinar cash or for a described sheep on credit and that one of the two prices was obliged on him. It was not to be done because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade two sales in one sale. This was part of two sales in the one sale.
Malik spoke about a man saying to another, "'I will either buy these fifteen sa of ajwa dates from you, or these ten sa of sayhani dates or I will buy these fifteen sa of inferior wheat or these ten sa of Syrian wheat for a dinar, and one of them is obliged to me.' Malik said that it was disapproved of and was not halal. That was because he obliged him ten sa of sayhani, and left them and took fifteen sa of ajwa, or he was obliged fifteen sa of inferior wheat and left them and took ten sa of Syrian wheat. This was also disapproved of, and was not halal. It resembled what was prohibited in the way of two sales in one sale. It was also included under the prohibition against buying two for one of the same sort of food."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 74 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1364 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 184 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 184 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3465 |
| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidence; its isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 305 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
All the idols which were worshiped by the people of Noah were worshiped by the Arabs later on. As for the idol Wadd, it was worshiped by the tribe of Kalb at Daumat-al-Jandal; Suwa` was the idol of (the tribe of) Hudhail; Yaghouth was worshiped by (the tribe of) Murad and then by Bani Ghutaif at Al-Jurf near Saba; Ya`uq was the idol of Hamdan, and Nasr was the idol of Himyar, the branch of Dhi-al-Kala`. The names (of the idols) formerly belonged to some pious men of the people of Noah, and when they died Satan inspired their people to (prepare and place idols at the places where they used to sit, and to call those idols by their names. The people did so, but the idols were not worshiped till those people (who initiated them) had died and the origin of the idols had become obscure, whereupon people began worshiping them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 440 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 442 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir:
I was with Allah's Apostle in a Ghazwa, and when we returned, I wanted to hurry, while riding a slow camel. A rider came behind me. I looked back and saw that the rider was Allah's Apostle . He said (to me), "What makes you in such a hurry?" I replied, "I am newly married." He said, "Did you marry a virgin or a matron?" I replied, "(Not a virgin but) a matron." He said, "Why didn't you marry a young girl with whom you could play and who could play with you?" Then when we approached (Medina) and were going to enter (it), the Prophet said, "Wait till you enter (your homes) at night (in the first part of the night) so that the ladies with unkempt hair may comb their hair, and those whose husbands have been absent (for a long time) may shave their pubic hair." (The sub-narrator, Hashim said: A reliable narrator told me that the Prophet added in this Hadith: "(Seek to beget) children! Children, O Jabir!")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 178 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 172 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Some people were sick and they said, "O Allah's Apostle! Give us shelter and food. So when they became healthy they said, "The weather of Medina is not suitable for us." So he sent them to Al-Harra with some she-camels of his and said, "Drink of their milk." But when they became healthy, they killed the shepherd of the Prophet and drove away his camels. The Prophet sent some people in their pursuit. Then he got their hands and feet cut and their eyes were branded with heated pieces of iron. I saw one of them licking the earth with his tongue till he died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 589 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that when Abdullah ibn Umar set out for Makka during the troubles (between al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf and Zubair ibn al-Awwam) he said, "If I am blocked from going to the House we shall do what we did when we were with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace," and he went into ihram for umra, because that was what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did in the year of al-Hudaybiya.
But afterwards, he reconsidered his position and said, "It is the same either way." After that he turned to his companions and said, "It is the same either way. I call you to witness that I have decided in favour of hajj and umra together."
He then got through to the House (without being stopped) and did one set of tawaf, which he considered to be enough for himself, and sacrificed an animal.
Malik said, "This is what we go by if someone is hindered by an enemy, as the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and his companions were. If some one is hindered by anything other than an enemy, he is only freed from ihram by tawaf of the House. "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 100 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 802 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman saying the same about that as what Ikrama related from Ibn Abbas.
Malik said, "That is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
Malik was asked about a man who forgot the tawaf al-ifada until he had left Makka and returned to his community and he said, "I think that he should go back and do the tawaf al-ifada, as long as he has not had sexual relations with women. If, however, he has had sexual relations with women, then he should not only return and do the tawaf al-ifada, but he should also do an umra and sacrifice an animal. He should not buy theanimal in Makka and sacrifice it there, but if he has not brought one with him from wherever it was he set out to do umra, he should buy one in Makka and then take it outside the limits of the Haram and drive it from there to Makka and sacrifice it there."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 166 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 868 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I stayed overnight in the house of my aunt Maimuna bint Al-Harith (the wife of the Prophet ) while the Prophet was there with her during her night turn. The Prophet offered the `Isha' prayer (in the mosque), returned home and after having prayed four rak`at, he slept. Later on he got up at night and then asked whether the boy (or he used a similar word) had slept? Then he got up for the prayer and I stood up by his left side but he made me stand to his right and offered five rak`at followed by two more rak`at. Then he slept and I heard him snoring and then (after a while) he left for the (Fajr) prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 117 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4024 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4029 |