Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said, "When the people of Paradise have entered Paradise, and the people of the Fire have entered the Fire, Allah will say. 'Take out (of the Fire) whoever has got faith equal to a mustard seed in his heart.' They will come out, and by that time they would have burnt and became like coal, and then they will be thrown into the river of Al-Hayyat (life) and they will spring up just as a seed grows on the bank of a rainwater stream." The Prophet said, "Don't you see that the germinating seed comes out yellow and twisted?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 149 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 565 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2487 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2487 |
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Abu Mu`awiya through another chain of transmitters (and the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2109b |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 151 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5271 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 216 |
Narrated Tawus:
Ibn `Abbas mentioned the statement of the Prophet regarding the taking of a bath on Friday and then I asked him whether the Prophet (p.b.u.h) had ordered perfume or (hair) oil to be used if they could be found in one's house. He (Ibn `Abbas) replied that he did not know about it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 885 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 10 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) ordered us to put on Ihram (again) as we proceeded towards Mina after we had put it off (i. e. 'on the 8th of Dhu'l-Hijja). So we pronounced Talbiya at al-Abtah.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 150 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2795 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hisham:
From Ma`mar as below.
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "I met Moses on the night of my Ascension to heaven." The Prophet then described him saying, as I think, "He was a tall person with lank hair as if he belonged to the people of the tribe of Shanu's.' The Prophet further said, "I met Jesus." The Prophet described him saying, "He was one of moderate height and was red-faced as if he had just come out of a bathroom. I saw Abraham whom I resembled more than any of his children did." The Prophet further said, "(That night) I was given two cups; one full of milk and the other full of wine. I was asked to take either of them which I liked, and I took the milk and drank it. On that it was said to me, 'You have taken the right path (religion). If you had taken the wine, your (Muslim) nation would have gone astray."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 108 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 646 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to say when he lay down: O Allah, I seek refuge in Thy noble Person and in Thy perfect Words from the evil of what Thou seizest by its forelock; O Allah! Thou removest debt and sin; O Allah! thy troop's not routed, Thy promise is not broken and the riches of the rich do not avail against Thee. Glory and praise be unto Thee!.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5052 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 280 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5034 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 173 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2234 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2236 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 103 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1338 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 745 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4141 |
Narrated AbuAyyub al-Ansari:
AbuAyyub heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: Capitals will be conquered at your hands, and you will have to raise companies in large armies. A man will be unwilling to join a company, so he will escape from his people and go round the tribes offering himself to them, saying: Whose place may I take in such and such expedition? Whose place may I take in such and such expedition? Beware: That man is a hireling to the last drop of his blood.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2519 |
[Ahmad and Ad- Darmi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 590 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 590 |
According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
وَلْيَقُلْ لَهُ أَخُوهُ أَوْ صَاحِبُهُ: (يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ)،
فَإِذَا قَالَ لَهُ: (يَرحَمُكَ اللَّهُ)، فَلْيَقُلْ: (يَهْدِيكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكُمْ)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 188 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1985 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1985 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "The Messenger of Allah, mayAllah bless him and grant him peace, ordered the two Sads to sell a vessel made of either gold or silver from the booty. They either sold each three units of weight for four units of weight of coins or each four units of weight for three units of weight or coins. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to them, 'You have taken usury, so return it.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 28 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1319 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 174 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7054 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! The rich people have got the highest degrees of prestige and the permanent pleasures (in this life and the life to come in the Hereafter)." He said, "How is that?" They said, "The rich pray as we pray, and strive in Allah's Cause as we do, and spend from their surplus wealth in charity, while we have no wealth (to spend likewise)." He said, "Shall I not tell you a thing, by doing which, you will catch up with those who are ahead of you and supersede those who will come after you; and nobody will be able to do such a good deed as you do except the one who does the same (deed as you do). That deed is to recite 'Subhan Allah ten times, and 'Al-Hamduli l-lah ten times, and 'AllahuAkbar' ten times after every prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 341 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from a man of the Bani'd-Dil called Busr ibn Mihjan from his father Mihjan that he was in a gathering with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the call to prayer was made. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, rose and prayed and then returned. Mihjan remained sitting and did not pray with him. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "What prevented you from praying with the people? Aren't you a muslim?" He said, "Of course, Messenger of Allah, but I have already prayed with my family." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you come, pray with the people, even if you have prayed already."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 298 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 396 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3344 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Abu Taiba cupped Allah's Apostle so he ordered that he be paid one Sa of dates and ordered his masters to reduce his tax (as he was a slave and had to pay a tax to them).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 315 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2997a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7135 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
While the Prophet was distributing (something, `Abdullah bin Dhil Khawaisira at-Tamimi came and said, "Be just, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "Woe to you ! Who would be just if I were not?" `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "Allow me to cut off his neck ! " The Prophet said, " Leave him, for he has companions, and if you compare your prayers with their prayers and your fasting with theirs, you will look down upon your prayers and fasting, in comparison to theirs. Yet they will go out of the religion as an arrow darts through the game's body in which case, if the Qudhadh of the arrow is examined, nothing will be found on it, and when its Nasl is examined, nothing will be found on it; and then its Nadiyi is examined, nothing will be found on it. The arrow has been too fast to be smeared by dung and blood. The sign by which these people will be recognized will be a man whose one hand (or breast) will be like the breast of a woman (or like a moving piece of flesh). These people will appear when there will be differences among the people (Muslims)." Abu Sa`id added: I testify that I heard this from the Prophet and also testify that `Ali killed those people while I was with him. The man with the description given by the Prophet was brought to `Ali. The following Verses were revealed in connection with that very person (i.e., `Abdullah bin Dhil-Khawaisira at-Tarnimi): 'And among them are men who accuse you (O Muhammad) in the matter of (the distribution of) the alms.' (9.58)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 67 |
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Narrated Ibn Abu Mulaika:
Two women were stitching shoes in a house or a room. Then one of them came out with an awl driven into her hand, and she sued the other for it. The case was brought before Ibn `Abbas, Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'If people were to be given what they claim (without proving their claim) the life and property of the nation would be lost.' Will you remind her (i.e. the defendant), of Allah and recite before her:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their oaths..."(3.77) So they reminded her and she confessed. Ibn `Abbas then said, "The Prophet said, 'The oath is to be taken by the defendant (in the absence of any proof against him).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 74 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 302 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2393 |
Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715p |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 140 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3889 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 599 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4607 |
"On the Day of Khaibar I purchased a necklace that contained gold and jewels for twelve Dinar. I separated it and found that it was worth more than twelve Dinar. I mentioned that to the Prophet (saws) and he said: 'Do not sell it until it is separated.'"
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1255 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Sa'd b. Ubada (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1498b |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3570 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2066 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 58 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1047 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 40 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: The believer is the believer's mirror, and the believer is the believer's brother who guards him against loss and protects him when he is absent.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4918 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4900 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 54, Hadith 1280 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 92 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 98 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1417 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 66 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 240 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 301 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1034 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 421 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4122 |
| صحيح ق دون الزيادة وعلقها خ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2266 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1046 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1883 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 15 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3936 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 148 |
Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle addressed the people, and after praising and glorifying Allah, he said, "What do you suggest me regarding those people who are abusing my wife? I have never known anything bad about her." The sub-narrator, `Urwa, said: When `Aisha was told of the slander, she said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you allow me to go to my parents' home?" He allowed her and sent a slave along with her. An Ansari man said, "Subhanaka! It is not right for us to speak about this. Subhanaka! This is a great lie!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 463 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3616 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3616 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Juwayriyyah, daughter of al-Harith ibn al-Mustaliq, fell to the lot of Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas, or to her cousin. She entered into an agreement to purchase her freedom. She was a very beautiful woman, most attractive to the eye.
Aisha said: She then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) asking him for the purchase of her freedom. When she was standing at the door, I looked at her with disapproval. I realised that the Messenger of Allah (saws) would look at her in the same way that I had looked.
She said: Messenger of Allah, I am Juwayriyyah, daughter of al-Harith, and something has happened to me, which is not hidden from you. I have fallen to the lot of Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas, and I have entered into an agreement to purchase of my freedom. I have come to you to seek assistance for the purchase of my freedom.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Are you inclined to that which is better? She asked: What is that, Messenger of Allah? He replied: I shall pay the price of your freedom on your behalf, and I shall marry you.
She said: I shall do this. She (Aisha) said: The people then heard that the Messenger of Allah (saws) had married Juwayriyyah. They released the captives in their possession and set them free, and said: They are the relatives of the Messenger of Allah (saws) by marriage. We did not see any woman greater than Juwayriyyah who brought blessings to her people. One hundred families of Banu al-Mustaliq were set free on account of her.
Abu dawud said: This evidence shows that a Muslim ruler may marry a slave woman himself.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3920 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3342 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 55, Hadith 557 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1771 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 290 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
The Prophet (saws) said: I forbade you three things, and now I command (permit) you for them. I forbade you to visit graves, now you may visit them, for in visiting them there is admonition. I forbade you drinks except from skin vessels, but now you may drink from any kind of vessels, but do not drink an intoxicant. I forbade you to eat the meat of sacrificial animals after three days, but now you may eat and enjoy it during your journeys.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3689 |
Narrated Amir ar-Ram:
We were in our country when flags and banners were raised. I said: What is this?
The (the people) said: This is the banner of the Messenger of Allah (saws). So I came to him. He was (sitting) under a tree. A sheet of cloth was spread for him and he was sitting on it. His Companions were gathered around him. I sat with them.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) mentioned illness and said: When a believer is afflicted by illness and Allah cures him of it, it serves as an atonement for his previous sins and a warning to him for the future.
But when a hypocrite becomes ill and is then cured, he is like a camel which has been tethered and then let loose by its owners, but does not know why they tethered it and why they let it loose.
A man from among those around him asked: Messenger of Allah, what are illnesses? I swear by Allah, I never fell ill.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Get up and leave us. You do not belong to our number. When we were with him, a man came to him. He had a sheet of cloth and something in his hand.
He turned his attention to him and said: Messenger of Allah, when I saw you, I turned towards you. I saw a group of trees and heard the sound of fledglings. I took them and put them in my garment. Their mother then came and began to hover round my head. I showed them to her, and she fell on them. I wrapped them with my garment. They are now with me.
He said: Put them away from you. So I put them away, but their mother stayed with them.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to his companions: Are you surprised at the affection of the mother for her young?
They said: Yes, Messenger of Allah. He said: I swear by Him Who has sent me with the Truth, Allah is more affectionate to His servants than a mother to her young ones. Take them back put them and where you took them from when their mother should have been with them. So he took them back.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3083 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2857 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah welcomes two men with a smile; one of whom kills the other and both of them enter Paradise. One fights in Allah's Cause and gets killed. Later on Allah forgives the 'killer who also get martyred (In Allah's Cause)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2826 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 80 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr:
AbulJawza' said: A man who attended the company of the Prophet (saws) narrated to me (it is thought that he was Abdullah ibn Amr): The Prophet (saws) said to me: Come to me tomorrow; I shall give you something, I shall give you something, I shall reward you something, I shall donate something to you. I thought that he would give me some present.
He said (to me when I came to him): When the day declines, stand up and pray four rak'ahs. He then narrated something similar.
This version adds: Do not stand until you glorify Allah ten times, and praise Him ten times, and exalt Him ten times, and say, "There is no god but Allah" ten times. Then you should do that in four rak'ahs. If you are the greatest sinner on earth, you will be forgiven (by Allah) on account of this (prayer).
I asked: If I cannot pray this the appointed hour, (what should I do)? He replied: Pray that by night or by day (at any time).
Abu Dawud said: Habban b. Hilal is the maternal uncle of Hilal al-Ra'i.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Mustamir b. al-Riyyan from Ibn al-Jawza' from 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr without referring to the Prophet (saws), - narrated as a statement of 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr himself (mauquf). This has also been narrated by Rawh b. al-Musayyab, and Ja'far b. Sulaiman from 'Amr b. Malik al-Nakri from Abu al-Jauza' from Ibn 'Abbas as his own statement (and not the statement of the Prophet). But the version of Rawh has the words: "The tradition of the Prophet (saws)."
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1293 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth, when all its isnads are taken into consideration] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 170 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
Some slaves (of the unbelievers) went out to the Messenger of Allah (saws) on the day of al-Hudaybiyyah before treaty. Their masters wrote to him saying: O Muhammad, they have not gone out to you with an interest in your religion, but they have gone out to escape from slavery. Some people said: They have spoken the truth, Messenger of Allah, send them back to them. The Messenger of Allah (saws) became angry and said: I do not see your restraining yourself from this action), group of Quraysh, but that Allah send someone to you who strike your necks. He then refused to return them, and said: They are emancipated (slaves) of Allah, the Exalted.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 224 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2694 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Yahya ibn Said, that he heard Said ibn al-Musayyab relating from Abu Hurayra that he was once coming back from Bahrayn, and, when he reached ar-Rabadha, he found a caravan of people from Iraq in ihram, who asked him whether they could eat the meat of some game which they had found with the people of ar- Rabadha, and he told them they could eat it. He said, "Afterwards I had doubts about what I had told them to do, so when I got back to Madina I mentioned the matter to Umar ibn al-Khattab and he said, 'What did you tell them to do?' I said, ' I told them to eat it.' Umar ibn al-Khattab said, threatening me, 'If you had told them to do anything else I would have done something to you.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 81 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 785 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2944 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 327 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2947 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 94 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 94 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 38 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 81 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3002 |
Narrated Thawban:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Three things one is not allowed to do: supplicating Allah specifically for himself and ignoring others while leading people in prayer; if he did so, he deceived them; looking inside a house before taking permission: if he did so, it is as if he entered the house, saying prayer while one is feeling the call of nature until one eases oneself.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 90 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 90 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
regarding the Statement of Allah:--"Those who have changed Allah's Blessings for disbelief..." (14.28) The people meant here by Allah, are the infidels of Quraish. (`Amr, a sub-narrator said, "Those are (the infidels of) Quraish and Muhammad is Allah's Blessing. Regarding Allah's Statement:"..and have led their people Into the house of destruction? (14.29) Ibn `Abbas said, "It means the Fire they will suffer from (after their death) on the day of Badr."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3977 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 315 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1116d |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2480 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud Al-Ansari:
A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, I fail to attend the morning congregational prayer because so-and-so (i.e., Mu`adh bin Jabal) prolongs the prayer when he leads us for it." I had never seen the Prophet more furious in giving advice than he was on that day. He then said, "O people! some of you make others dislike (good deeds, i.e. prayers etc). So whoever among you leads the people in prayer, he should shorten it because among them there are the old, the weak and the busy (needy having some jobs to do). (See Hadith No. 90, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 273 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3688 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3718 |
Narrated `Umar bin Khattab:
I heard Hisham bin Hakim bin Hizam reciting Surat-al-Furqan during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle, and I listened to his recitation and noticed that he recited it in several ways which Allah's Apostle had not taught me. So I was on the point of attacking him in the prayer, but I waited till he finished his prayer, and then I seized him by the collar and said, "Who taught you this Surah which I have heard you reciting?" He replied, "Allah's Apostle taught it to me." I said, "You are telling a lie; By Allah! Allah's Apostle taught me (in a different way) this very Surah which I have heard you reciting." So I took him, leading him to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I heard this person reciting Surat-al-Furqan in a way that you did not teach me, and you have taught me Surat-al-Furqan." The Prophet said, "O Hisham, recite!" So he recited in the same way as I heard him recite it before. On that Allah's Apostle said, "It was revealed to be recited in this way." Then Allah's Apostle said, "Recite, O `Umar!" So I recited it as he had taught me. Allah's Apostle then said, "It was revealed to be recited in this way." Allah" Apostle added, "The Qur'an has been revealed to be recited in several different ways, so recite of it that which is easier for you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 561 |
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A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) entered (my apartment) and I had hung (on the door of my apartment) a thin curtain having pictures on it. The colour of his face underwent a change. He then took hold of that curtain and tore it and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2107f |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 138 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5258 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2286a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5673 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 378 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 378 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2181 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah made Mecca a sanctuary and it was neither permitted for anyone before, nor will it be permitted for anyone after me (to fight in it). And fighting in it was made legal for me for a few hours of a day only. None is allowed to uproot its thorny shrubs or to cut down its trees or to chase its game or to pick up its Luqata (fallen things) except by a person who would announce it publicly." `Abbas bin `Abdul-Muttalib requested the Prophet, "Except Al-Idhkhir, for our goldsmiths and for the roofs of our houses." The Prophet said, "Except Al-Idhkhir." `Ikrima said, "Do you know what is meant by chasing its game? It is to drive it out of the shade and sit in its place." Khalid said, "(`Abbas said: Al-Idhkhir) for our goldsmiths and our graves."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 303 |
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Narrated Anas:
It was said to the Prophet "Would that you see `Abdullah bin Ubai." So, the Prophet went to him, riding a donkey, and the Muslims accompanied him, walking on salty barren land. When the Prophet reached `Abdullah bin Ubai, the latter said, "Keep away from me! By Allah, the bad smell of your donkey has harmed me." On that an Ansari man said (to `Abdullah), "By Allah! The smell of the donkey of Allah's Apostle is better than your smell." On that a man from `Abdullah's tribe got angry for `Abdullah's sake, and the two men abused each other which caused the friends of the two men to get angry, and the two groups started fighting with sticks, shoes and hands. We were informed that the following Divine Verse was revealed (in this concern):-- "And if two groups of Believers fall to fighting then, make peace between them." (49.9)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 856 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
When `Umar was stabbed, he showed signs of agony. Ibn `Abbas, as if intending to encourage `Umar, said to him, "O Chief of the believers! Never mind what has happened to you, for you have been in the company of Allah's Apostle and you kept good relations with him and you parted with him while he was pleased with you. Then you were in the company of Abu Bakr and kept good relations with him and you parted with him (i.e. he died) while he was pleased with you. Then you were in the company of the Muslims, and you kept good relations with them, and if you leave them, you will leave them while they are pleased with you." `Umar said, (to Ibn "Abbas), "As for what you have said about the company of Allah's Apostle and his being pleased with me, it is a favor, Allah did to me; and as for what you have said about the company of Abu Bakr and his being pleased with me, it is a favor Allah did to me; and concerning my impatience which you see, is because of you and your companions. By Allah! If (at all) I had gold equal to the earth, I would have ransomed myself with it from the Punishment of Allah before I meet Him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3692 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 41 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2014 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 294 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2009 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I offered the `Id prayer with the Prophet and he offered prayer before the Khutba (sermon). ibn `Abbas added: After the prayer the Prophet came towards (the rows of) the women and ordered them to give alms, and the women started putting their big and small rings in the garment of Bilal.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 768 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
An-Nu`man or the son of An-Nu`man was brought to the Prophet on a charge of drunkenness. So the Prophet ordered all the men present in the house, to beat him. So all of them beat him, and I was also one of them who beat him with shoes.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 765 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 228 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 261 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4895 |
Narrated `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
When An-Nuaman or his son was brought in a state of drunkenness, Allah's Apostle ordered all those who were present in the house to beat him. I was one of those who beat him. We beat him with shoes and palm-leaf stalks.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2316 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 509 |
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Narrated Al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) struck him on his shoulders and then said: You will attain success, Qudaym, if you die without having been a ruler, a secretary, or a chief.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2927 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2679 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2679 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1470a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3471 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Umar b. Nafi' with the same chain of transmitters and Muhammad b. Muthanna as well as 'Umar b. Nafi have given the same exposition (of the word Qaza') in their narration.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2120c |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 171 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5291 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Muawiya:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "If Allah wants to do good to a person, He makes him comprehend the religion. I am just a distributor, but the grant is from Allah. (And remember) that this nation (true Muslims) will keep on following Allah's teachings strictly and they will not be harmed by any one going on a different path till Allah's order (Day of Judgment) is established."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 71 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 71 |
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Narrated Mu`adha:
A woman asked `Aisha, "Should I offer the prayers that which I did not offer because of menses" `Aisha said, "Are you from the Huraura' (a town in Iraq?) We were with the Prophet and used to get our periods but he never ordered us to offer them (the Prayers missed during menses)." `Aisha perhaps said, "We did not offer them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 318 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 751 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 751 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1708 |
This tradition has been narrated by Sufyan through a different chain of transmitters. This version does not have the words “then he did not repeat”. Sufyan said:
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by Hushaim, Khalid, and Ibn Idris from Yazid. They did not mention the words “then he did not repeat”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 751 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 361 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 750 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 350 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2970 |
Abd al-Rahman reported that 'Ali, while delivering the address said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1705a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4224 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |