| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1416 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1416 |
In tu-adh-dhib-hum fa-innahum 'ibaaduk. Wa in tagh-fir lahum fa-innaka antal azizul hakim.
Translation: "If Thou punish them, lo! they are Thy slaves, and if Thou forgive them, (lo! the are Thy slaves).Lo! Thou, only Thou, art Mighty, the wise".Surah Maa-idah, 118.
The Being that possesses great power, if He wills, He may forgive the criminal. The One that is all Wise, there is Wisdom and benefit in every act of His. The reason for Sayyidina Rasulullah Sallallahu 'Alayhi Wasallam reciting this aayah while standing and also in the ruku and sajdah, and repeating it many times, is to bring to mind the two attributes of Allah, namely the attributes of justice and forgiveness. The whole scene on the day of qiyaamah will be of these two things. It is stated that Imaam Aa'zam Abu Hanifah RA. also recited the following aayah the whole night:
Wamtaazul yauma ayyuhal mujrimun.
Translation: "But avaunt ye, O ye guilty, this day!" Surah Yaseen, 58.
In this aayah too the scene of qiyaamah is portrayed. That today the sinners should separate and distinguish themselves. What a severe and nerve-chilling command this is. Today they are together with the pious and holy people and benefiting from the barakaat (blessings) they receive, but at this moment the sinners will be separated from them. May the Most Merciful Allah with His Grace keep those pious souls under His shadow, otherwise it is really a time for great trials.
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 15 |
Narrated Qays ibn Bishr at-Taghlibi:
My father told me that he was a companion of Abu Darda'. There was in Damascus a man from the companions of the Prophet (saws), called Ibn al-Hanzaliyyah. He was a recluse and rarely met the people. He remained engaged in prayer. When he was not praying he was occupied in glorifying Allah and exalting Him until he went to his family. Once he passed us when we were with AbudDarda'.
AbudDarda' said to him: Tell us a word which benefits us and does not harm you.
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) sent out a contingent and it came back. One of the men came and sat in the place where the Messenger of Allah (saws) used to sit, and he said to a man beside him: Would that you saw us when we met the enemy and so-and-so attacked and cut through a lance.
He said: Take it from me and I am a boy of the tribe Ghifar. What do you think about his statement?
He replied: I think his reward was lost. Another man heard it and said: I do not think that there is any harm in it. They quarrelled until the Messenger of Allah (saws) heard it, and he said: Glory be to Allah! There is no harm if he is rewarded and praised. I saw that AbudDarda' was pleased with it and began to raise his hand to him and say: Did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah (saws)?
He said: Yes. He continued to repeat it to him so often that I thought he was going to kneel down. He said: On another day he again passed us.
AbudDarda' said to him: (Tell us) a word which benefits us and does not harm you.
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to us: One who spends on (the maintenance of) horses (for jihad) is like the one who spreads his hand to give alms (sadaqah) and does not withhold it. He then passed us on another day.
AbudDarda' said to him: (Tell us) a word which benefits us and does no harm to you.
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Khuraym al-Asadi would be a fine man were it not for the length of his hair, which reaches the shoulders, and the way he lets his lower garment hang down. When Khuraym heard that, he hurriedly, took a knife, cut his hair in line with his ears and raised his lower garment half way up his legs. He then passed us on another day.
AbudDarda' said to him: (tell us) a word which benefits us and does not harm you.
He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: You are coming to your brethren; so tidy your mounts and tidy your dress, until you are like a mole among the people. Allah does not like obscene words or deeds, or do intentional committing of obscenity.
Abu Dawud said: Similarly, Abu Nu'aim narrated from Hisham. He said: Until you will be like a mole among the people.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4078 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The congregational prayer of anyone amongst you is more than twenty (five or twenty seven) times in reward than his prayer in the market or in his house, for if he performs ablution completely and then goes to the mosque with the sole intention of performing the prayer, and nothing urges him to proceed to the mosque except the prayer, then, on every step which he takes towards the mosque, he will be raised one degree or one of his sins will be forgiven. The angels will keep on asking Allah's forgiveness and blessings for everyone of you so long as he keeps sitting at his praying place. The angels will say, 'O Allah, bless him! O Allah, be merciful to him!' as long as he does not do Hadath or a thing which gives trouble to the other." The Prophet further said, "One is regarded in prayer so long as one is waiting for the prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 330 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jundub reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6917 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِذْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ عَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ السَّفَرِ فَاسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَهُوَ يُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ فَشُغِلَ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنِّي دَخَلْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعِنْدَهُ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ لِي كَيْفَ أَنْتَ وَقَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقُلْتُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ثُمَّ عَادَ فَقُلْتُ اللَّهُ ...
| Grade: | Its isnad is Jayyid], Its isnad is Jayyid] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1378, 1379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 777 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 599 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said that your Lord said, "Every (sinful) deed can be expiated; and the fast is for Me, so I will give the reward for it; and the smell which comes out of the mouth of a fasting person, is better in Allah's Sight than the smell of musk." (See Hadith No. 584)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 629 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 321d |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 630 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 214 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3583 |
'Amr b. Sharid reported on the authority of his father that there was in the delegation of Thaqif a leper. Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) sent a message to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2231 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 174 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5541 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported that he heard Mu'awiya say in his address that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died at the age of sixty-three, so was the case with Abu Bakr and 'Umar, and I (am now) sixty-three.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2352b |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5804 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`id Al-Maqburi:
'Ubai bin Juraij said to `Abdullah Ben `Umar, "I see you doing four things which are not done by your friends." Ibn `Umar said, "What are they, O Ibn Juraij?" He said, "I see that you do not touch except the two Yemenite corners of the Ka`ba (while performing the Tawaf): and I see you wearing the Sabtiyya shoes; and I see you dyeing (your hair) with Sufra; and I see that when you are in Mecca, the people assume the state of Ihram on seeing the crescent (on the first day of Dhul-Hijja) while you do not assume the state of Ihram till the Day of Tarwiya (8th Dhul Hijja)." `Abdullah bin `Umar said to him, "As for the corners of the Ka`ba, I have not seen Allah's Apostle touching except the two Yemenite corners, As for the Sabtiyya shoes, I saw Allah's Apostle wearing leather shoes that had no hair, and he used to perform the ablution while wearing them. Therefore, I like to wear such shoes. As regards dyeing with Sufra, I saw Allah's Apostle dyeing his hair with it, so I like to dye (my hair) with it. As regards the crescent (of Dhul-Hijja), I have not seen Allah's Apostle assuming the state of Ihram till his she-camel set out (on the 8th of Dhul-Hijja).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 742 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
"When the hypocrites come to you (O Muhammad (PBUH)), they say: 'We bear witness that you are indeed the Messenger of Allah.' Allah knows that you are indeed His Messenger, and Allah bears witness that the hypocrites are liars indeed." (63:1) Then the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) called the hypocrites in order to seek forgiveness for them from Allah, but they turned away their heads.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 24 |
Abu Mas'ud reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 432a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 134 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 868 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 200 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3193 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3690 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2484 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 314 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 314 |
It is reported on the authority of Ibn 'Umar that the Apostle (may peace and blessings be upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 60a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 116 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1036 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1026 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 550b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1122 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 53 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 53 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2612d |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 151 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6324 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2612f |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 153 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6326 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 663 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ali reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2071a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5159 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 243 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 235 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 45 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1213 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1214 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1096 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1085 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
(The Prophet) Solomon son of (the Prophet) David said, "Tonight I will go round (i.e. have sexual relations with) one hundred women (my wives) everyone of whom will deliver a male child who will fight in Allah's Cause." On that an Angel said to him, "Say: 'If Allah will.' " But Solomon did not say it and forgot to say it. Then he had sexual relations with them but none of them delivered any child except one who delivered a half person. The Prophet said, "If Solomon had said: 'If Allah will,' Allah would have fulfilled his (above) desire and that saying would have made him more hopeful."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 175 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 169 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: When any of you prays, he should not place his sandals on his right side or on his left so as to be on the right side of someone else, unless no one is at his left, but should place them between his feet.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 654 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 264 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 654 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "When it is a Friday, the angels stand at the gate of the mosque and keep on writing the names of the persons coming to the mosque in succession according to their arrivals. The example of the one who enters the mosque in the earliest hour is that of one offering a camel (in sacrifice). The one coming next is like one offering a cow and then a ram and then a chicken and then an egg respectively. When the Imam comes out (for Jumua prayer) they (i.e. angels) fold their papers and listen to the Khutba."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 929 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 51 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara':
Abu Bakr bought a (camel) saddle from `Azib for thirteen Dirhams. Abu Bakr said to `Azib, "Tell Al- Bara' to carry the saddle for me." `Azib said, "No, unless you relate to me what happened to you and Allah's Apostle when you left Mecca while the pagans were in search of you." Abu Bakr said, "We left Mecca and we traveled continuously for that night and the following day till it was midday. I looked (around) searching for shade to take as shelter, and suddenly I came across a rock, and found a little shade there. So I cleaned the place and spread a bed for the Prophet in the shade and said to him, 'Lie down, O Allah's Apostle.' So the Prophet lay down and I went out, looking around to see if there was any person pursuing us. Suddenly I saw a shepherd driving his sheep towards the rock, seeking what we had already sought from it. I asked him, 'To whom do you belong, O boy?' He said, 'I belong to a man from Quraish.' He named the man and I recognized him. I asked him, 'Is there any milk with your sheep?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Will you then milk (some) for us?' He said, 'Yes.' Then I asked him to tie the legs of one of the sheep and clean its udder, and then ordered him to clean his hands from dust. Then the shepherd cleaned his hands by striking his hands against one another. After doing so, he milked a small amount of milk. I used to keep for Allah's Apostle a leather water-container, the mouth of which was covered with a piece of cloth. I poured water on the milk container till its lower part was cold. Then I took the milk to the Prophet whom I found awake. I said to him, 'Drink, O Allah's Apostle.' So he drank till I became pleased. Then I said, 'It is time for us to move, O Allah's Apostle!' He said, 'Yes.' So we set out while the people (i.e. Quraish pagans) were searching for us, but none found us except Suraqah bin Malik bin Ju`shum who was riding his horse. I said, 'These are our pursuers who have found us. O Allah's Apostle!' He said, 'Do not grieve, for Allah is with us."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 4 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 169c |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 332 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 325 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1221 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1191 |
Narrated Aisha:
Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashura' in the Pre-Islamic period, and Allah's Apostle too, used to fast on that day. When he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered others to fast, too. Later when the fasting of the month of Ramadan was prescribed, he gave up fasting on the day of 'Ashura' and it became optional for one to fast on it or not.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 107 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 220 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "No prophet was sent but that he warned his followers against the one-eyed liar (Ad-Dajjal). Beware! He is blind in one eye, and your Lord is not so, and there will be written between his (Ad-Dajjal's) eyes (the word) Kafir (i.e., disbeliever)." (This Hadith is also quoted by Abu Huraira and Ibn `Abbas).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7131 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 245 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1553 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5031 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2040g |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 196 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5064 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 653 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 632 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 82 |
Narrated `Abdul-`Aziz:
Anas said, "When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Abu Talha took hold of my hand and brought me to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Anas is an intelligent boy, so let him serve you." Anas added, "So I served the Prophet L at home and on journeys; by Allah, he never said to me for anything which I did: Why have you done this like this or, for anything which I did not do: 'Why have you not done this like this?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 46 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Burda:
When I came to Medina. I met `Abdullah bin Salam. He said, "Will you come to me so that I may serve you with Sawiq (i.e. powdered barley) and dates, and let you enter a (blessed) house that in which the Prophet entered?" Then he added, "You are In a country where the practice of Riba (i.e. usury) is prevalent; so if somebody owe you something and he sends you a present of a load of chopped straw or a load of barley or a load of provender then do not take it, as it is Riba."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3814 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 159 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Usaid Ansar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2511e |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 254 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6108 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) wrote a letter about sadaqah (zakat) but he died before he could send it to his governors. He had kept it with his sword. So AbuBakr acted upon it till he died, and then Umar acted upon it till he died.
It contained: "For five camels one goat is to be given; for ten camels two goats are to be given; for fifteen camels three goats are to be given; for twenty camels four goats are to be given; for twenty-five to thirty-five camels a she-camel in her second year is to be given. If the number exceeds by one up to seventy camels, a she-camel in her fourth year is to be given; if they exceed by one up to seventy-five camels, a she-camel in her fifth year is to be given; if they exceed by one up to ninety camels, two she-camels in their third year are to be given; if they exceed by one up to one hundred and twenty, two she-camels in their fourth year are to be given. If the camels are more than this, a she-camel in her fourth year is to be given for every fifty camels, and a she-camel in her third year is to be given for every forty camels.
For forty to one hundred and twenty goats one goat is to be given; if they exceed by one up to two hundred, two goats are to be given. If they exceed by one up to three hundred, three goats are to be given; if the goats are more than this, one goat for every hundred goats is to be given. Nothing is payable until they reach one hundred. Those which are in one flock are not to be separated, and those which are in separate flocks are not be brought together from fear of sadaqah (zakat). Regarding that which belongs to two partners, they can make claims for restitution from each other with equity. An old goat and a defective one are not to be accepted as sadaqah (zakat)."
Az-Zuhri said: When the collector comes, the goats will be apportioned into three flocks: one containing bad, the second good, and the third moderate. The collector will take zakat from the moderate. Az-Zuhri did not mention the cows (to be apportioned in three flocks).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1563 |
'Amr b. Maimun said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 289a |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 138 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 570 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Qatada. We were sitting with 'Imran b. Husain in a company and Bushair ibn Ka'b was also amongst us. 'Imran narrated to us that on a certain occasion the Messenger of Allah (may peace and blessings be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 37b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 60 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 292 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 292 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1575c |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3824 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2813a |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6754 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، نَحْوَهُ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ " وَيَعْرِفْ حَقَّ كَبِيرِنَا " .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1920 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4848 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 511 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 900 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zinad from al Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Delay in payment by a rich man is injustice, but when one of you is referred for payment to a wealthy man, let him be referred."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 85 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1372 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Prophet (saws) said: Go in Allah's name, trusting in Allah, and adhering to the religion of Allah's Apostle. Do not kill a decrepit old man, or a young infant, or a child, or a woman; do not be dishonest about booty, but collect your spoils, do right and act well, for Allah loves those who do well.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2608 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 226 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4029 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4029 |
Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri added that the Prophet further said:
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7051 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 174 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr hired a man from the tribe of Bani-Ad-Dil as an expert guide who was a pagan (follower of the religion of the pagans of Quraish). The Prophet and Abu Bakr gave him their two riding camels and took a promise from him to bring their riding camels in the morning of the third day to the Cave of Thaur.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 465 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qais:
I heard Sa`id bin Zaid saying to the people, "If you but saw me and `Umar's sister tied and forced by `Umar to leave Islam while he was not yet a Muslim. And if the mountain of Uhud could move from its place for the evil which you people have done to `Uthman, it would have the right to do that."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3867 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 207 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Ya’mur, with additions and omissions, through a different chain of narrators. This version adds; He asked :
Abu Dawud said: 'Alqamah was a Murji'i.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4680 |
Narrated AbuUsayd Malik ibn Rabi'ah as-Sa'idi:
While we were with the Messenger of Allah! (saws) a man of Banu Salmah came to Him and said: Messenger of Allah is there any kindness left that I can do to my parents after their death? He replied: Yes, you can invoke blessings on them, forgiveness for them, carry out their final instructions after their death, join ties of relationship which are dependent on them, and honour their friends.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 370 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5123 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 35 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
Narrated `Aisha:
I used to play with the dolls in the presence of the Prophet, and my girl friends also used to play with me. When Allah's Apostle used to enter (my dwelling place) they used to hide themselves, but the Prophet would call them to join and play with me. (The playing with the dolls and similar images is forbidden, but it was allowed for `Aisha at that time, as she was a little girl, not yet reached the age of puberty.) (Fath-ul-Bari page 143, Vol.13)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 151 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 838 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2325 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 100 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3817 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 155 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 155 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 370 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar- Rahman and Sulayman ibn Yasar were both asked, "Does one pronounce judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness?" They both said, "Yes."
Malik said, "The precedent of the sunna in judging by an oath with one witness is that if the plaintiff takes an oath with his witness, he is confirmed in his right. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the defendant is made to take an oath. If he takes an oath, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claim is confirmed against him."
Malik said, "This procedure pertains to property cases in particular. It does not occur in any of the hadd-punishments, nor in marriage, divorce, freeing slaves, theft or slander. If some one says, 'Freeing slaves comes under property,' he has erred. It is not as he said. Had it been as he said, a slave could take an oath with one witness, if he could find one, that his master had freed him.
"However, when a slave lays claim to a piece of property, he can take an oath with one witness and demand his right as the freeman demands his right."
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that when a slave brings somebody who witnesses that he has been set free, his master is made to take an oath that he has not freed him, and the slave's claim is dropped."
Malik said, "The sunna about divorce is also like that with us. When a woman brings somebody who witnesses that her husband has divorced her, the husband is made to take an oath that he has not divorced her. If he takes the oath, the divorce does not proceed . "
Malik said, "There is only one sunna of bringing a witness in cases of divorce and freeing a slave. The right to make an oath only belongs to the husband of the woman, and the master of the slave. Freeing is a hadd matter, and the testimony of women is not permitted in it because when a slave is freed, his inviolability is affirmed and the hadd punishments are applied for and against him. If he commits fornication and he is a muhsan, he is stoned. If he kills a slave, he is killed for it. Inheritance is established for him, between him and whoever inherits from him. If somebody disputes this, arguing that if a man frees his slave and then a man comes to demand from the master of the slave payment of a debt, and a man and two women testify to his right, that establishes the right against the master of the slave so that his freeing him is cancelled if he only has the slave as property, inferring by this case that the testimony of women is permitted in cases of setting free. The case is not as he suggests (i.e. it is a case of property not freeing). It is like a man who frees his slave, and then the claimant of a debt comes to the master and takes an oath with one witness, demanding his right. By that, the freeing of the slave would be cancelled. Or else a man comes who has frequent dealings and transactions with the master of the slave. He claims that he is owed money by the master of the slave. Someone says to the master of the slave, 'Take an oath that you don't owe what he claims'. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the one making the claim takes an oath and his right against the master of the slave is confirmed. That would cancel the freeing of the slave if it is confirmed that property is owed by the master."
Malik said, "It is the same case with a man who marries a slave-girl and then the master of the slave-girl comes to the man who has married her and claims, 'You and so-and-so have bought my slave-girl from me for such an amount of dinars. The husband of the slave-girl denies that. The master of the slave-girl brings a man and two women and they testify to what he has said. The sale is confirmed and his claim is considered true. So the slave-girl is haram for her husband and they have to separate, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in divorce."
Malik said, "It is also the same case with a man who accuses a free man, so the hadd falls on him. A man and two women come and testify that the one accused is a slave. That would remove the hadd from the accused after it had befallen him, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in accusations involving hadd punishments."
Malik said, "Another similar case in which judgement appears to go against the precedent of the sunna is that two women testify that a child is born alive and so it is necessary for him to inherit if a situation arises where he is entitled to inherit, and the child's property goes to those who inherit from him, if he dies, and it is not necessary that the two women witnesses should be accompanied by a man or an oath even though it may involve vast properties of gold, silver, live-stock, gardens and slaves and other properties. However, had two women testified to one dirham or more or less than that in a property case, their testimony would not affect anything and would not be permitted unless there was a witness or an oath with them."
Malik said, "There are people who say that an oath is not acceptable with only one witness and they argue by the word of Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, and His word is the Truth, 'And call in to witness two witnesses, men; or if the two be not men, then one man and two women, such witnesses as you approve of.' (Sura 2 ayat 282). Such people argue that if he does not bring one man and two women, he has no claim and he is not allowed to take an oath with one witness."
Malik said, "Part of the proof against those who argue this, is to reply to them, 'Do you think that if a man claimed property from a man, the one claimed from would not swear that the claim was false?' If he swears, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claimant is made to take an oath that his claim is true, and his right against his companion is established. There is no dispute about this with any of the people nor in any country. By what does he take this? In what place in the Book of Allah does he find it? So if he confirms this, let him confirm the oath with one witness, even if it is not in the Book of Allah, the Mighty, the Majestic! It is enough that this is the precedent of the sunna. However, man wants to recognise the proper course of action and the location of the proof. In this there is a clarification for what is obscure about that, if Allah ta'ala wills."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1411 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hasan].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 7 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 570 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 326 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3571 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3571 |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2287a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5677 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 199 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6056 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
When there was said about me what was said which I myself was unaware of, Allah's Apostle got up and addressed the people. He recited Tashah-hud, and after glorifying and praising Allah as He deserved, he said, "To proceed: O people Give me your opinion regarding those people who made a forged story against my wife. By Allah, I do not know anything bad about her. By Allah, they accused her of being with a man about whom I have never known anything bad, and he never entered my house unless I was present there, and whenever I went on a journey, he went with me." Sa`d bin Mu`adh got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle Allow me to chop their heads off". Then a man from the Al-Khazraj (Sa`d bin 'Ubada) to whom the mother of (the poet) Hassan bin Thabit was a relative, got up and said (to Sa`d bin Mu`adh), "You have told a lie! By Allah, if those persons were from the Aus Tribe, you would not like to chop their heads off." It was probable that some evil would take place between the Aus and the Khazraj in the mosque, and I was unaware of all that. In the evening of that day, I went out for some of my needs (i.e. to relieve myself), and Um Mistah was accompanying me. On our return, Um Mistah stumbled and said, "Let Mistah. be ruined" I said to her, "O mother Why do you abuse your Son" On that Um Mistah became silent for a while, and stumbling again, she said, "Let Mistah be ruined" I said to her, "Why do you abuse your son?" She stumbled for the third time and said, "Let Mistah be ruined" whereupon I rebuked her for that. She said, "By Allah, I do not abuse him except because of you." I asked her, "Concerning what of my affairs?" So she disclosed the whole story to me. I said, "Has this really happened?" She replied, "Yes, by Allah." I returned to my house, astonished (and distressed) that I did not know for what purpose I had gone out. Then I became sick (fever) and said to Allah's Apostle "Send me to my father's house." So he sent a slave with me, and when I entered the house, I found Um Rum-an (my mother) downstairs while (my father) Abu Bakr was reciting something upstairs. My mother asked, "What has brought you, O (my) daughter?" I informed her and mentioned to her the whole story, but she did not feel it as I did. She said, "O my daughter! Take it easy, for there is never a charming lady loved by her husband who has other wives but that they feel jealous of her and speak badly of her." But she did not feel the news as I did. I asked (her), "Does my father know about it?" She said, "yes" I asked, Does Allah's Apostle know about it too?" She said, "Yes, Allah's Apostle does too." So the tears filled my eyes and I wept. Abu Bakr, who was reading upstairs heard my voice and came down and asked my mother, "What is the matter with her? " She said, "She has heard what has been said about her (as regards the story of Al-lfk)." On that Abu- Bakr wept and said, "I beseech you by Allah, O my daughter, to go back to your home". I went back to my home and Allah's Apostle had come to my house and asked my maid-servant about me (my character). The maid-servant said, "By Allah, I do not know of any defect in her character except that she sleeps and let the sheep enter (her house) and eat her dough." On that, some of the Prophet's companions spoke harshly to her and said, "Tell the truth to Allah's Apostle." Finally they told her of the affair (of the slander). She said, "Subhan Allah! By Allah, I know nothing against her except what goldsmith knows about a piece of pure gold." Then this news reached the man who was accused, and he said, "Subhan Allah! By Allah, I have never uncovered the private parts of any woman." Later that man was martyred in Allah's Cause. Next morning my parents came to pay me a visit and they stayed with me till Allah's Apostle came to me after he had offered the `Asr prayer. He came to me while my parents were sitting around me on my right and my left. He praised and glorified Allah and said, "Now then O `Aisha! If you have committed a bad deed or you have wronged (yourself), then repent to Allah as Allah accepts the repentance from his slaves." An Al-Ansari woman had come and was sitting near the gate. I said (to the Prophet). "Isn't it improper that you speak in such a way in the presence of this lady? Allah's Apostle then gave a piece of advice and I turned to my father and requested him to answer him (on my behalf). My father said, "What should I say?" Then I turned to my mother and asked her to answer him. She said, "What should I say?" When my parents did not give a reply to the Prophet, I said, "I testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and that Muhammad is His Apostle!" And after praising and glorifying Allah as He deserves, I said, "Now then, by Allah, if I were to tell you that I have not done (this evil action) and Allah is a witness that I am telling the truth, that would not be of any use to me on your part because you (people) have spoken about it and your hearts have absorbed it; and if I were to tell you that I have done this sin and Allah knows that I have not done it, then you will say, 'She has confessed herself guilty." By Allah, 'I do not see a suitable example for me and you but the example of (I tried to remember Jacob's name but couldn't) Joseph's father when he said; So (for me) "Patience is most fitting against that which you assert. It is Allah (alone) whose help can be sought.' At that very hour the Divine Inspiration came to Allah's Apostle and we remained silent. Then the Inspiration was over and I noticed the signs of happiness on his face while he was removing (the sweat) from his forehead and saying, "Have the good tidings O ' "Aisha! Allah has revealed your innocence." At that time I was extremely angry. My parents said to me. "Get up and go to him." I said, "By Allah, I will not do it and will not thank him nor thank either of you, but I will thank Allah Who has revealed my innocence. You have heard this story but neither did not deny it nor change it (to defend me)," (Aisha used to say:) "But as regards Zainab bint Jahsh, (the Prophet's wife), Allah protected her because of her piety, so she did not say anything except good (about me), but her sister, Hamna, was ruined among those who were ruined. Those who used to speak evil about me were Mistah, Hassan bin Thabit, and the hypocrite, `Abdullah bin Ubai, who used to spread that news and tempt others to speak of it, and it was he and Hamna who had the greater share therein. Abu Bakr took an oath that he would never do any favor to Mistah at all. Then Allah revealed the Divine Verse: "Let not those among you who are good and wealthy (i.e. Abu Bakr) swear not to give (any sort of help) to their kinsmen, and those in need, (i.e. Mistah) ...Do you not love that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." (24.22) On that, Abu Bakr said, "Yes, by Allah, O our Lord! We wish that You should forgive us." So Abu Bakr again started giving to Mistah the expenditure which he used to give him before.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4757 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 279 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 281 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[He said:] With this chain, from Ibn 'Abbas, who said: "The jinns said to their people: When the worshipper stood up invoking Him in prayer, they just made round him a dense crowd as if sticking one over the other." He said: "When they saw him performing Salat, and his Companions were performing Salãt, and they were prostrating along with his prostrations." He said: "They were amazed at how his Companions obeyed him so they said to their people: When the worshipper stood up invoking Him in prayer, they just made round Him a dense crowd as if sticking one over the other."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 375 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3323 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3318 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 370 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3318 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 885 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 495 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 884 |
Malik related to me from Nafi that Safiyya bint Abi Ubayd informed him that a man who had had intercourse with a virgin slave- girl and made her pregnant was brought to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq. He confessed to fornication, and he was not muhsan. Abu Bakr gave the order and he was flogged with the hadd punishment. Then he was banished to Fadak, (thirty miles from Madina).
Malik spoke about a person who confessed to fornication and then retracted it and said, "I didn't do it. I said that for such-and-such a reason," and he mentioned the reason. Malik said, "That is accepted from him and the hadd is not imposed on him. That is because the hadd is what is for Allah, and it is only applied by one of two means, either by a clear proof which establishes guilt or by a confession which is persisted in so that the hadd is imposed. If someone persists in his confession, the hadd is imposed on him."
Malik said, "I have not seen the people of knowledge exiling slaves who have committed adultery."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1515 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) commanded that whoever is conferred upon a life grant along with his descendants is entitled to make use of the property conferred so long as he lives and his successors (also enjoy this privilege). That (property) becomes the their defect belonging. The donor cannot (after declaring Umra) lay down any condition or make any exception. Abu Salama said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1625e |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3976 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Bakr ibn Nafi from his father Nafi, the mawla of Ibn Umar that Safiyya bint Abi Ubayd informed him that Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said that when the lower garment of women was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah, he said, "She lets it down a handspan." Umm Salama said, "If it leaves her uncovered?" He said, "Then the length of a forearm and let her not increase it."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 48, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 48, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1667 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3060 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3060 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1212 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 222 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Zaid b. Khalid al-Juhani that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1895a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 198 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4668 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Musa:
My companions, who came with me in the boat and I landed at a place called Baqi [??] Buthan [??] . The Prophet was in Medina at that time. One of us used to go to the Prophet by turns every night at the time of the `Isha prayer. Once I along with my companions went to the Prophet and he was busy in some of his affairs, so the `Isha' prayer was delayed to the middle of the night He then came out and led the people (in prayer). After finishing from the prayer, he addressed the people present there saying, "Be patient! Don't go away. Have the glad tiding. It is from the blessing of Allah upon you that none amongst mankind has prayed at this time save you." Or said, "None except you has prayed at this time." Abu Musa added, 'So we returned happily after what we heard from Allah's Apostle ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 542 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn'Abbas (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) arrived in Medina and found the Jews observing fast on the day of 'Ashura. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1130c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2520 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sahl b. Sa'd (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1091b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2398 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Salama:
(One night) the Prophet woke up and said, "Subhan Allah ! How many treasures have been (disclosed) sent down! And how many afflictions have been descended! Who will go and wake the sleeping ladyoccupants up of these dwellings (for praying)?" (He meant by this his wives.) The Prophet added, "A well-dressed soul (person) in this world may be naked in the "Hereafter." `Umar said, "I asked the Prophet, 'Have you divorced your wives?' He said, 'No.' I said, 'Allahu Akbar.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6218 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 242 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 237 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zaid bin Khalid:
I asked `Uthman bin `Affan about a person who engaged in intercourse but did no discharge. `Uthman replied, "He should perform ablution like the one for an ordinary prayer but he must wash his penis." `Uthman added, "I heard it from Allah's Apostle." I asked `Ali Az-Zubair, Talha and Ubai bin Ka`b about it and they, too, gave the same reply. (This order was canceled later on and taking a bath became necessary for such cases).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 179 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara:
We were one-thousand-and-four-hundred persons on the day of Al-Hudaibiya (Treaty), and (at) Al- Hudaibiya (there) was a well. We drew out its water not leaving even a single drop. The Prophet sat at the edge of the well and asked for some water with which he rinsed his mouth and then he threw it out into the well. We stayed for a short while and then drew water from the well and quenched our thirst, and even our riding animals drank water to their satisfaction.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 777 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm 'Atiyya reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 939c |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2043 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |