| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 132 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 94 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5483 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 104 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ ...
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2116 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5494 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 115 |
Yahya said from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Bushayr ibn Yasar informed him that Abdullah ibn Sahl al-Ansari and Muhayyisa ibn Masud went out to Khaybar, and they separated on their various businesses and Abdullah ibn Sahl was killed. Muhayyisa, and his brother Huwayyisa and Abd ar-Rahman ibn Sahl went to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and Abd ar-Rahman began to speak before his brother. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The older first, the older first.
Therefore Huwayyisa and then Muhayyisa spoke and mentioned the affair of Abdullah ibn Sahl. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to them, "Do you swear with fifty oaths and claim the blood-money of your companion or the life of the murderer?" They said, "Messenger of Allah, we did not see it and we were not present." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Will you acquit the jews for fifty oaths?' They said, "Messenger of Allah, how can we accept the oaths of a people who are kafirun?"
Yahya ibn Said said, "Bushayr ibn Yasar claimed that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, paid the blood-money from his own property."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community and that which I heard from whoever I am content with, concerning the oath of qasama, and upon which the past and present imams agree, is that those who claim revenge begin with the oaths and swear. The oath for revenge is only obligatory in two situations. Either the slain person says, 'My blood is against so-and-so,' or the relatives entitled to the blood bring a partial proof of it that is not irrefutable against the one who is the object of the blood-claim. This obliges taking an oath on the part of those who claim the blood against those who are the object of the blood-claim. With us, swearing is only obliged in these two situations."
Malik said, "That is the sunna in which there is no dispute with us and which is still the behaviour of the people. The people who claim blood begin the swearings, whether it is an intentional killing or an accident."
Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, began with Banu Harith in the case of the killing of their kinsman murdered at Khaybar."
Malik said, "If those who make the claim swear, they deserve the blood of their kinsman and whoever they swear against is slain. Only one man can be killed in the qasama. Two cannot be killed in it. Fifty men from the blood-relatives must swear fifty oaths. If their number is less or some of them draw back, they can repeat their oaths, unless one of the relatives of the murdered man who deserves blood and who is permitted to pardon it, draws back. If one of these draws back, there is no way to revenge."
Yahya said that Malik said, "The oaths can be made by those of them who remain if one of them draws back who is not permitted to pardon. If one of the blood-relatives draws back who is permitted to pardon, even if he is only one, more oaths can not be made after that by the blood- relatives. If that occurs, the oaths can be on behalf of the one against whom the claim is made. So fifty of the men of his people swear fifty oaths. If there are not fifty men, more oaths can be made by those of them who already swore. If there is only the defendant, he swears fifty oaths and is acquitted."
Yahya said that Malik said, "One distinguishes between swearing for blood and oaths for one's rights. When a man has a money-claim against another man, he seeks to verify his due. When a man wants to kill another man, he does not kill him in the midst of people. He keeps to a place away from people. Had there only been swearing in cases where there is a clear proof and had one acted in it as one acts about one's rights (i.e. needing witnesses), the right of blood retribution would have been lost and people would have been swift to take advantage of it when they learned of the decision on it. However, the relatives of the murdered man were allowed to initiate swearing so that people might restrain themselves from blood and the murderer might beware lest he was put into a situation like that (i.e. qasama) by the statement of the murdered man.' "
Yahya said, "Malik said about a people of whom a certain number are suspected of murder and the relatives of the murdered man ask them to take oaths and they are numerous, so they ask that each man swears fifty oaths on his own behalf. The oaths are not divided out between them according to their number and they are not acquitted unless each man among them swears fifty oaths on his own behalf."
Malik said, "This is the best I have heard about the matter."
He said, "Swearing goes to the paternal relatives of the slain. They are the blood-relatives who swear against the killer and by whose swearing he is killed."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 44, Hadith 1600 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 177 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 177 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3824 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3410 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3410 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3526 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1164 |
The Apostle of Allaah ( sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) said: When there is enough water to fill two pitchers, it does not become impure.
Abu Dawud said : Hammad b. Zaid has narrated this tradition on the authority of 'Asim ( without any reference to the Prophet)
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 65 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 65 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1888 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 907a |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1982 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is reported either on the authority of Ibn `Abbas or on the authority of Abu Huraira that a person came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
وَحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَرَى اللَّيْلَةَ فِي الْمَنَامِ ظُلَّةً تَنْطِفُ السَّمْنَ وَالْعَسَلَ فَأَرَى النَّاسَ يَتَكَفَّفُونَ مِنْهَا بِأَيْدِيهِمْ فَالْمُسْتَكْثِرُ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ وَأَرَى سَبَبًا وَاصِلاً مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الأَرْضِ فَأَرَاكَ أَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَعَلَوْتَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَعَلاَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَعَلاَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ ...| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2269a |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 260 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Allah has cursed the woman who artificially lengthens and the woman who seeks to have her hair artificially lengthened, and the woman who tattoos and the woman who seeks tattooed." Nafi' (one of the narrators) said: "Tattooing was on the gums."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, 'Aishah, Asma' bint Abi Bakr, Ma'qil bin Yasar, Ibn 'Abbas, and Mu'awiyah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1759 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited Muhaqalah and Muzabanah.
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Ibn 'Abbas, Zaid bin Thabit, Sa'd, Jabir, Rafi' bin Khadij, and Abu Sa'eed.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
Muhaqalah is selling corps for wheat, and Muzabanah is selling dates that are on the date-palm for dried dates. This is acted upon according to the most of the people of knowledge, they disliked sales of Muhaqalah and Muzabanah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1224 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) cursed ten involved in wine: The one who presses it, the one who has it pressed, its drinker, its carrier, and the one it is carried to, its server, its seller, the consumption of its price, the one who purchases it and the one it was purchased for."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib as a narration of Anas. Similar to this has been reported from Ibn 'Abbas, Ibn Mas'ud, and Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1295 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2677 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2677 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2257 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 372 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3726 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2112 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2112 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2637 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 189 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3070 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 821 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr from his father that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman told him that Umm Sulaym bint Milhan asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for advice one time when she had begun menstruating, or had given birth to a child after she had done tawaf al-ifada on the Day of Sacrifice. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave her permission to leave.
Malik said, "A woman menstruating at Mina stays until she has done tawaf of the House. There is no escape from that for her. If she has already done the tawaf al-ifada and she starts to menstruate afterwards, she may leave for her country, since permission for the menstruating women to leave has been transmitted to us from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
He added, "If a woman starts her period at Mina before she does the tawaf al-ifada, and the period lasts longer than usual, she has to stay longer than the time that bleeding would usually detain women."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 238 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 936 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 168 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 168 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 198 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 198 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 198 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 722 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 722 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 801 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1860 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1514 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1586 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1427 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1427 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 131 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 49 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1592 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 69 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3431 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1938 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1938 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2132 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 3134 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3541 |
Malik related to me that Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha heard Anas ibn Malik say, "Abu Talha had the greatest amount of property in palm-trees among the Ansar in Madina. The dearest of his properties to him was Bayruha which was in front of the mosque. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to go into it and drink from the pleasant water which was in it."
Anas continued, "When this ayat was sent down 'You will not obtain rightness of action until you expend of what you love,' (Sura 2 ayat l76), Abu Talha went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, has said, "You will not obtain until you expend of what you love." The property which I love the best is Bayruha. It is sadaqa for Allah. I hope for its good and for it to be stored up with Allah. Place it wherever you wish, Messengerof Allah. ' "
"The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Well done! That is property which profits! That is property which profits. I have heard what you have said about it and I think that you should give it to your relatives.' Abu Talha said, 'I will do it, Messenger of Allah!' Abu Talha therefore divided it among his relatives and the children of his paternal uncle."
يَقُولُ كَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَكْثَرَ أَنْصَارِيٍّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ مَالاً مِنْ نَخْلٍ وَكَانَ أَحَبُّ أَمْوَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرُحَاءَ وَكَانَتْ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدْخُلُهَا وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَاءٍ
فِيهَا طَيِّبٍ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ { لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى يَقُولُ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَىَّ بَيْرُحَاءَ وَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَضَعْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" بَخْ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ فِيهِ وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الأَقْرَبِينَ " . فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ .| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 58, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 58, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 58, Hadith 1845 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Both the buyer and the seller retain the option as long as they have not separated. If they spoke the truth and clarified (any defects or conditions), then they would be blessed in their sale, and if they hid something and lied then their sale would be deprived of blessings."
And this is a Sahih Hadith.
This is how it was reported from Abu Barzah Al-Aslami, that two men came disputing to him after the sale of a horse, and they were on a ship, so he said: "I did not see the two of your separate, and the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: 'The buyer and the seller retain the choice as long as they did not separate.'"
Some of the people of knowledge, among the people of Al-Kufah and others, held the view that the separation refers to speech. This is the saying of [Sufyan] Ath-Thawri. This has been reported from Malik bin Anas, and it has been reported from Ibn al-Mubarak that he said: "How could this be refuted ?" And the Hadith about it from the Prophet (saws) is Sahih, and it strenghtens this view.
And the meaning of the saying of the Prophet (saws): "Except for the optional sale" is, that (while they are still together) the seller gives the buyer the option to cancel after the conclusion of the sale. If he chooses to agree to the sale, then he does not have the choice to cancel the sale after then, even if they did not separate. This is how Ash-Shafi'i and others explained it. And what strenghtens the view of those who said that the separation refers to them parting, (and) it does not refer to speech, is the (following) Hadith of 'Abdullah bin 'Amr from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1246 |
It was narrated from Rabah... he mentioned a similar hadeeth. He said: I took them to Ameer al-Mu`mineen `Uthman bin `Affan {رضي الله عنه}, who said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ruled that the child be attributed to (the husband of the woman... and he mentioned a similar report
[حَدَّثَنَا عَبْداللَّه] حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ رَبَاحٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ فَرَفَعْتُهُمَا إِلَى ...
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because Rabah is unknown] Da\'if and it is a repeat of the previous report] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 416, 417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 17 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1352 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1667 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 716 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 716 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 757 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 757 |