| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 187 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 741 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 38 |
Sa'id b. Abu Burda reported on the authority of his grandfather that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1008a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2202 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2986 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4274 |
Narrated Abu Salama:
A man came to Ibn `Abbas while Abu Huraira was sitting with him and said, "Give me your verdict regarding a lady who delivered a baby forty days after the death of her husband." Ibn `Abbas said, "This indicates the end of one of the two prescribed periods." I said "For those who are pregnant, their prescribed period is until they deliver their burdens." Abu Huraira said, I agree with my cousin (Abu Salama)." Then Ibn `Abbas sent his slave, Kuraib to Um Salama to ask her (regarding this matter). She replied. "The husband of Subai'a al Aslamiya was killed while she was pregnant, and she delivered a baby forty days after his death. Then her hand was asked in marriage and Allah's Apostle married her (to somebody). Abu As-Sanabil was one of those who asked for her hand in marriage".
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4909 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 429 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 432 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakra's father:
Once the Prophet was riding his camel and a man was holding its rein. The Prophet asked, "What is the day today?" We kept quiet, thinking that he might give that day another name. He said, "Isn't it the day of Nahr (slaughtering of the animals of sacrifice)" We replied, "Yes." He further asked, "Which month is this?" We again kept quiet, thinking that he might give it another name. Then he said, "Isn't it the month of Dhul-Hijja?" We replied, "Yes." He said, "Verily! Your blood, property and honor are sacred to one another (i.e. Muslims) like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this month of yours and in this city of yours. It is incumbent upon those who are present to inform those who are absent because those who are absent might comprehend (what I have said) better than the present audience."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 67 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 67 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2669 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4074 |
قَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَرَفَعُوهُ وَرَوَاهُ مِسْعَرٌ وَسُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَلَمْ يَرْفَعَاهُ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ فَأَوْقَفَهُ وَرَفَعَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ وَرَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَأَوْقَفَهُ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لأَسْمَاءَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ حَدِيثًا إِلاَّ هَذَا .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3006 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 259 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 406 |
'Amr b. Maimun reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2693 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was startled in the state of sleep. We said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2884 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6890 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Nadra reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2913a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6961 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Shihab Az-Zuhri:
Anas bin Malik said, "When the emigrants came Medina, they had nothing whereas the Ansar had land and property. The Ansar gave them their land on condition that the emigrants would give them half the yearly yield and work on the land and provide the necessaries for cultivation." His (i.e. Anas's mother who was also the mother of `Abdullah bin Abu Talha, gave some date-palms to Allah' Apostle who gave them to his freed slave-girl (Um Aiman) who was also the mother of Usama bin Zaid. When the Prophet finished from the fighting against the people of Khaibar and returned to Medina, the emigrants returned to the Ansar the fruit gifts which the Ansar had given them. The Prophet also returned to Anas's mother the date-palms. Allah's Apostle gave Um Aiman other trees from his garden in lieu of the old gift.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 799 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Asim Al-Ahwal:
I asked Anas bin Malik regarding Al-Qunut during the prayer. Anas replied, "Yes (Al-Qunut was said by the Prophet in the prayer)." I said, "Is it before Bowing or after Bowing?" Anas replied, "(It was said) before (Bowing)." I said, "So-and-so informed me that you told him that it was said after Bowing." Anas replied, "He was mistaken, for Allah's Apostle said Al-Qunut after Bowing for one month. The Prophet had sent some people called Al-Qurra who were seventy in number, to some pagan people who had concluded a peace treaty with Allah's Apostle . But those who had concluded the treaty with Allah's Apostle violated the treaty (and martyred all the seventy men). So Allah's Apostle said Al-Qunut after Bowing (in the prayer) for one month, invoking evil upon them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4096 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 140 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 422 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qais:
Jarir said to me, The Prophet said to me, "Won't you relieve me from Dhu-l-Khalasa?" And that was a house (in Yemem belonging to the tribe of) Khatham called Al-Ka`ba Al Yamaniya. I proceeded with one-hundred and-fifty cavalry from Ahmas (tribe) who were horse riders. I used not to sit firm on horses, so the Prophet stroke me over my chest till I saw the mark of his fingers over my chest, and then he said, 'O Allah! Make him (i.e. Jarir) firm and one who guides others and is guided on the right path." So Jarir proceeded to it dismantled and burnt it, and then sent a messenger to Allah's Apostle. The messenger of Jarir said (to the Prophet), "By Him Who sent you with the Truth, I did not leave that place till it was like a scabby camel." The Prophet blessed the horses of Ahmas and their men five times.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4356 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 382 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 642 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Anyone who incites a woman against her husband or a slave against his master is not one of us.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2170 |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 468 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5220 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4313 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4299 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1203 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 619 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 113 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 313 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 313 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 609 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 609 |
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ: فِي إِسْنَادِهِ نَظَرٌ.
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 54, Hadith 1279 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1498 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1455 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1545 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1502 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 278 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 369 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 374 |
| ضَعِيف جِدًّا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3048 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 7 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 55 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3366 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 279 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 29 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 917 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1998 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 389 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 655 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3703 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3703 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2250 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2417 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2591 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1700 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3153 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2841 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3434 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1045 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 243 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1045 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 155 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 155 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 223 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 223 |
Narrated Abu Juhaifa:
While I was with the Prophet he said to a man who was with him, "I do not take my meals while leaning."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 311 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet was cupped and he paid the wages to the one who had cupped him and then took Su'ut (Medicine sniffed by nose).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 595 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, 'Allah will not look at the person who drags his garment (behind him) out of conceit.''
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 674 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "The wala is for the one who gives the silver (pays the price) and does the favor (of manumission after paying the price).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6760 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 752 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
One of the evil deeds with bad consequence from which there is no escape for the one who is involved in it is to kill someone unlawfully.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 3 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to forbid kissing and fondling for people who were fasting .
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 20 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 654 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1892 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1864 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1865 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1863 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4286 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3373 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 2949 |
وَقَدْ رَوَى يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، وَشُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم. حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ وَشُعْبَةَ . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَهَكَذَا ذَكَرَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، وَشُعْبَةَ، غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَأَصْحَابُ سُفْيَانَ لاَ يَذْكُرُونَ فِيهِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2908 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5715 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
The Prophet (saws) said: Angels do not enter the house where there is a picture, or a dog, or a person who is sexually defiled.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 227 |
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2003e |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 96 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4967 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1150 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1357 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1708 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Goodness and comfort are for him who worships his Lord in a perfect manner and serves his master sincerely."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 725 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim's father:
The Prophet said, "Any person who takes a piece of land unjustly will sink down the seven earths on the Day of Resurrection."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mahmud bin Ar-Rabi:
That `Itban bin Malik who was one of the companions of the Prophet and one of the warriors of Badr, came to Allah's Apostle.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4009 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 346 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4819 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4801 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 307 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 307 |
According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
Narrated AbdurRahman Ya'mar ad-Dayli:
I came to the Holy Prophet (saws) when he was in Arafat. Some people or a group of people came from Najd. They commanded someone (to ask the Prophet about hajj).
So he called the Messenger of Allah (saws), saying: How is the hajj done? He (the Prophet) ordered a man (to reply). He shouted loudly: The hajj, the hajj is on the day of Arafah. If anyone comes over there before the dawn prayer on the night of al-Muzdalifah, his hajj will be complete. The period of halting at Mina is three days. Then whoever hastens (his departure) by two days, it is no sin for him, and whoever delays it there is no sin for him.
The narrator said: He (the Prophet) then put a man behind him on the camel. He began to proclaim this loudly.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Mahran from Sufyan in a similar way. This version adds: The Hajj, the Hajj, twice. The version narrated by Yaya b. Sa'id al-Qattan has the words: The Hajj only once.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 229 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1944 |
Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyah as-Sulami:
We alighted with the Prophet (saws) at Khaybar, and he had his companions with him. The chief of Khaybar was a defiant and abominable man.
He came to the Prophet (saws) and said: Is it proper for you, Muhammad, that you slaughter our donkeys, eat our fruit, and beat our women?
The Prophet (saws) became angry and said: Ibn Awf, ride your horse, and call loudly: Beware, Paradise is lawful only for a believer, and that they (the people) should gather for prayer.
They gathered and the Prophet (saws) led them in prayer, stood up and said: Does any of you, while reclining on his couch, imagine that Allah has prohibited only that which is to be found in this Qur'an? By Allah, I have preached, commanded and prohibited various matters as numerous as that which is found in the Qur'an, or more numerous. Allah has not permitted you to enter the houses of the people of the Book without permission, or beat their women, or eat their fruits when they give you that which is imposed on them.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3044 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
A slave-girl belonging to the house of the Messenger of Allah (saws) committed fornication. He (the Prophet) said: Rush up, Ali, and inflict the prescribed punishment on her. I then hurried up, and saw that blood was flowing from her, and did not stop. So I came to him and he said: Have you finished inflicting (punishment on her)? I said: I went to her while her blood was flowing. He said: Leave her alone till her bleeding stops; then inflict the prescribed punishment on her. And inflict the prescribed punishment on those whom your right hands possess (i.e. slaves).
Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has been transmitted by Abu al-Ahwas from 'Abd al-A'la, and also by Shu'bah from 'Abd al-A'la. This version has: He said: Do not give her beating until she gives birth to a child. But the former (version) is sounder.
| صحيح م دون قوله وأقيموا الحدود (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4458 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 27 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2929 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 165 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2548 |
Malik related to me from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Abd al-Qari that his father said, "A man came to Umar ibn al- Khattab from Abu Musa al-Ashari. Umar asked after various people, and he informed him. Then Umar inquired, 'Do you have any recent news?' He said, 'Yes. A man has become a kafir after his Islam.' Umar asked, 'What have you done with him?' He said, 'We let him approach and struck off his head.' Umar said, 'Didn't you imprison him for three days and feed him a loaf of bread every day and call on him to tawba that he might turn in tawba and return to the command of Allah?' Then Umar said, 'O Allah! I was not present and I did not order it and I am not pleased since it has come to me!' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 16 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1420 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, entered the mosque and found Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and Umar ibn al-Khattab there. He questioned them and they said, "Hunger has driven us out." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "And hunger has brought me out." They went to Abu'l-Haytham ibn at- Tayyihan al-Ansari. He ordered that some barley that was in the house be prepared and he got up to slaughter a sheep for them. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Leave the one with milk." He slaughtered a sheep for them and brought them sweet water and it was hung on a palm-tree. Then they were brought the food and ate it and drank the water. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, recited, "Then, on that day, you will be asked concerning pleasure." (Sura 102 ayat 8).
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 28 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1701 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
((ومعنى أنه بمنزلتك أي :معصوم الدم محكوم بإسلامه، ومعنى أنك بمنزلته أي : مباح الدم بالقصاص لورثته، لا أنه بمنزلته في الكفر؛ والله أعلم)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 392 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 392 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle came to `Abdullah bin Ubai (a hypocrite) after his death and he has been laid in his pit (grave). He ordered (that he be taken out of the grave) and he was taken out. Then he placed him on his knees and threw some of his saliva on him and clothed him in his (the Prophet's) own shirt. Allah knows better (why he did so). `Abdullah bin Ubai had given his shirt to Al-Abbas to wear. Abu Harun said, "Allah's Apostle at that time had two shirts and the son of `Abdullah bin Ubai said to him, 'O Allah's Apostle! Clothe my father in your shirt which has been in contact with your skin.' ' Sufyan added, "Thus people think that the Prophet clothed `Abdullah bin Tubal in his shirt in lieu of what he (Abdullah) had done (for Al `Abbas, the Prophet's uncle.)"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 104 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 433 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abu Mulaika reported that al-Qasim b. Muhammad b. Abu Bakr had narrated to him that 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Sahla bint Suhail b. 'Amr came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1453c |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3426 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'A'isha that Fatima and 'Abbas approached Abu Bakr, soliciting transfer of the legacy of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) to them. At that time, they were demanding his (Holy Prophet's) lands at Fadak and his share from Khaibar. Abu Bakr said to them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1759b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4353 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Jews came to Allah's Apostle and told him that a man and a woman from amongst them had committed illegal sexual intercourse. Allah's Apostle said to them, "What do you find in the Torah (old Testament) about the legal punishment of Ar-Rajm (stoning)?" They replied, (But) we announce their crime and lash them." `Abdullah bin Salam said, "You are telling a lie; Torah contains the order of Rajm." They brought and opened the Torah and one of them solaced his hand on the Verse of Rajm and read the verses preceding and following it. `Abdullah bin Salam said to him, "Lift your hand." When he lifted his hand, the Verse of Rajm was written there. They said, "Muhammad has told the truth; the Torah has the Verse of Rajm. The Prophet then gave the order that both of them should be stoned to death. (`Abdullah bin `Umar said, "I saw the man leaning over the woman to shelter her from the stones."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 829 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The above mentioned tradition has also been narrated by Abu Hurairah through a different chain of transmitters. This version goes :
Abu Dawud said : This tradition has also been narrated by Habib b. al-shahid, Humaid, Yunus, and Asim b. al-Ahwal, from Muhammad on the authority of abu Hurairah none of them mentioned what Hammad b. Zaid mentioned from from Hisham that he uttered the takbir; then uttered the takbir and prostrated himself. Hammad b. Sulaimah and Abu BAkr b. ‘Ayyash also narrated this tradition from Hisham, but they did not narrate from him what HAmmad b. zaid narrated that he uttered the takbir and again uttered the takbir.
| Grade: | Shadh (Al-Albani) | شاذ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1011 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 622 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1006 |
Another hadith, the like of which has been narrated by Malik (b. Anas) (and mentioned above) is also reported by Talha b. 'Ubaidullah, with the only variation that the Holy Prophet remarked:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 11b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'A'isha with another chain of narrators like one transmitted by Yunus, i. e. the first thing with which the revelation was initiated with the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) except the words:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 160b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 309 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 302 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Anas reported that Uthman performed ablution at Maqi'aid and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 443 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A hadith like this has been narrated from Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters except for the fact that in the hadith transmitted by Yahya those words are:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 280b |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 120 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 552 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 605 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The hadith narrated by Waki' and with its chain of narrators has been transmitted on the authority of Hisham b. 'Urwa, but in the hadith narrated by Qutaiba on the authority of Jarir, the words are:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 333b |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 653 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Khuraym Ibn Fatik:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) offered the morning prayer. When he finished it, he stood up and said three times: False witness has been made equivalent to attributing a partner to Allah. He then recited: "So avoid the abomination of idols and avoid speaking falsehood as people pure of faith to Allah, not associating anything with Him.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3599 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3592 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: When a mouse falls into clarified butter, if it is sold, throw the mouse and what is around it away, but if it is in a liquid state, do not go near it.
Al-Hasan said: AbdurRazzaq said: This tradition has been transmitted by Ma'mar, from az-Zuhri, from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Abbas, from Maymunah, from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Shadh (Al-Albani) | شاذ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3833 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3873 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 205 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 840 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 58 |