Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3363 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 415 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3363 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3377 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3377 |
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ . وَزَادَ فِيهِ " وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْكَ لاَ أُحْصِي ثَنَاءً عَلَيْكَ " .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3493 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 124 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3493 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 925 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 32 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1747 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 150 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1748 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4901 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4905 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5534 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5536 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Sunabihi:
AbuMuhammad fancies that witr prayer is essential. (Hearing this) Ubadah ibn as-Samit said: AbuMuhammad was wrong. I bear witness that I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: Allah, the Exalted, has made five prayers obligatory. If anyone performs ablution for them well, offers them at their (right) time, and observes perfectly their bowing and submissiveness in them, it is the guarantee of Allah that He will pardon him; if anyone does not do so, there is no guarantee for him on the part of Allah; He may pardon him if He wills, and punish him if He wills.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 425 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 425 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
We were with the Messenger of Allah (saws) during a journey. He went to ease himself. We saw a bird with her two young ones and we captured her young ones. The bird came and began to spread its wings. The Messenger of Allah (saws) came and said: Who grieved this for its young ones? Return its young ones to it. He also saw an ant village that we had burnt. He asked: Who has burnt this? We replied: We. He said: It is not proper to punish with fire except the Lord of fire.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2675 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 199 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2669 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1179 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 377 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1179 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 16 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 16 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because it is interrupted] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 896 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 325 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 331 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 331 |
Narrated AbdurRahman ibn Azhar:
I saw the Messenger of Allah (saws) on the morning of the conquest of Mecca when I was a young boy. He was walking among the people, seeking the camp of Khalid ibn al-Walid. A man who had drunk wine was brought (before him) and he ordered them (to beat him). So they beat him with what they had in their hands. Some struck him with whips, some with sticks and some with sandals. The Messenger of Allah (saws) threw some dust on his face.
When a man who had drunk wine was brought before AbuBakr, he asked them (i.e. the people) about the number of beatings which they gave him. They numbered it forty. So AbuBakr gave him forty lashes.
When Umar came to power, Khalid ibn al-Walid wrote to him: The people have become addicted to drinking wine and they look down upon the prescribed punishment and its penalty.
He said: They are with you, ask them. The immigrants who embraced Islam in the beginning were with him. He asked them and they agreed on the fact that (a drunkard) should be given eighty lashes.
Ali said: When a man drinks wine, he tells lies. I, therefore, think that he should be prescribed punishment that is prescribed for telling lies..
Abu Dawud said: 'Uqail b. Khalid included in the chain of this tradition: "Abd Allah b. Abd al-Rahman b. al-Azhar from his father" between al-Zuhri and Ibn al-Azhar.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4489 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 139 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4474 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1629 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 105 |
Ubida b. as-Samit reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1709a |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 64 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4235 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1067 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 103 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1067 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "There are three whom Allah will not look at on the Day of Judgement, nor will He purify them, and theirs is a painful punishment." We said: "Who are they O Messenger of Allah ? For they have indeed failed and are lost!" He sai: "The Mannan, the one whose Izar hangs (below the ankels) and the one who promotes his merchandise with false oath."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, Abu Hurairah, Abu Umamah bin Tha'labah, 'Imran bin Husain, and Ma'qil bin Yasar
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Dharr is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1211 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1211 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3317 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 369 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3317 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 913 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 20 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1100 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1101 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1838 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1839 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) did not prescribe any punishment for drinking wine. Ibn Abbas said: A man who had drunk wine and become intoxicated was found staggering on the road, so he was taken to the Prophet (saws). When he was opposite al-Abbas's house, he escaped, and going in to al-Abbas, he grasped hold of him. When that was mentioned to the Prophet (saws), he laughed and said: Did he do that? and he gave no command regarding him.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition of al-Hasan b. 'Ali has been transmitted only by the people of Medina.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4476 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 126 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4461 |
Narrated Abu Firas:
'Umar b. al-Khattab (ra) addressed us and said: I did not send my collectors (of zakat) so that they strike your bodies and that they take your property. If that is done with someone and he appeals to me, I shall take retaliation on him. Amr ibn al-'As said: If any man (i.e. governor) inflicts disciplinary punishment on his subjects, would you take retaliation on him too? He said: Yes, by Him in Whose hand my soul is, I shall take retaliation on him. I saw that the Messenger of Allah (saws) has given retaliation on himself.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4537 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4522 |
Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4413 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4399 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4005 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4005 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4264 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 165 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4264 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 30 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3721 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 60 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 893 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 317 |
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 906 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 906 |
Narrated Ash-Shu`bi:
Abu Juhaifa said, "I asked `Ali, 'Have you got any book (which has been revealed to the Prophet apart from the Qur'an)?' `Ali replied, 'No, except Allah's Book or the power of understanding which has been bestowed (by Allah) upon a Muslim or what is (written) in this sheet of paper (with me).' Abu Juhaifa said, "I asked, 'What is (written) in this sheet of paper?' `Ali replied, it deals with The Diyya (compensation (blood money) paid by the killer to the relatives of the victim), the ransom for the releasing of the captives from the hands of the enemies, and the law that no Muslim should be killed in Qisas (equality in punishment) for the killing of (a disbeliever).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 111 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 53 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 111 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Juhaifa:
I asked `Ali "Do you have anything Divine literature besides what is in the Qur'an?" Or, as Uyaina once said, "Apart from what the people have?" `Ali said, "By Him Who made the grain split (germinate) and created the soul, we have nothing except what is in the Qur'an and the ability (gift) of understanding Allah's Book which He may endow a man, with and what is written in this sheet of paper." I asked, "What is on this paper?" He replied, "The legal regulations of Diya (Blood-money) and the (ransom for) releasing of the captives, and the judgment that no Muslim should be killed in Qisas (equality in punishment) for killing a Kafir (disbeliever).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6915 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 53 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 50 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim]
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 413 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 413 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
While Allah's Apostle was prostrating (as stated below).
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Once the Prophet was offering prayers at the Ka`ba. Abu Jahl was sitting with some of his companions. One of them said to the others, "Who amongst you will bring the Abdominal contents (intestines, etc.) of a camel of Bani so and so and put it on the back of Muhammad, when he prostrates?" The most unfortunate of them got up and brought it. He waited till the Prophet prostrated and then placed it on his back between his shoulders. I was watching but could not do any thing. I wish I had some people with me to hold out against them. They started laughing and falling on one another. Allah's Apostle was in prostration and he did not lift his head up till Fatima (Prophet's daughter) came and threw that (camel's Abdominal contents) away from his back. He raised his head and said thrice, "O Allah! Punish Quraish." So it was hard for Abu Jahl and his companions when the Prophet invoked Allah against them as they had a conviction that the prayers and invocations were accepted in this city (Mecca). The Prophet said, "O Allah! Punish Abu Jahl, `Utba bin Rabi`a, Shaiba bin Rabi`a, Al-Walid bin `Utba, Umaiya bin Khalaf, and `Uqba bin Al Mu'it [??] (and he mentioned the seventh whose name I cannot recall). By Allah in Whose Hands my life is, I saw the dead bodies of those persons who were counted by Allah's Apostle in the Qalib (one of the wells) of Badr.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 240 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 106 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 241 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id reported that a person belonging to the clan of Aslam, who was called Ma, iz b. Malik, came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1694a |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4202 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2805a |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 37 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6733 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "There are three persons whom Allah will neither talk to nor look at, nor purify from (the sins), and they will have a painful punishment. (They are): (1) A man possessed superfluous water on a way and he withheld it from the travelers. (2) a man who gives a pledge of allegiance to a Muslim ruler and gives it only for worldly gains. If the ruler gives him what he wants, he remains obedient to It, otherwise he does not abide by it, and (3) a man bargains with another man after the `Asr prayer and the latter takes a false oath in the Name of Allah) claiming that he has been offered so much for the thing and the former (believes him and) buys it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2672 |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 838 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mu`adh:
I was a companion rider of the Prophet on a donkey called 'Ufair. The Prophet asked, "O Mu`adh! Do you know what Allah's right on His slaves is, and what the right of His slaves on Him is?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "Allah's right on His slaves is that they should worship Him (Alone) and should not worship any besides Him. And slave's right on Allah is that He should not punish him who worships none besides Him." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Should I not inform the people of this good news?" He said, "Do not inform them of it, lest they should depend on it (absolutely).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2856 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 72 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 108 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that he had heard that Khalid ibn al-Walid said to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, "I have nightmares." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "Say, 'I seek refuge with the complete words of Allah from His anger and His punishment and the evil of His slaves, and from the evil suggestions of the shayatin and from their being present (at death).' "
Audhu bi kalimati' llahi't-tammati min ghadabihi wa iqabihi wa sharri ibadihi wa min hamazati' sh-shayatin wa an yahdurun.
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 51, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 51, Hadith 9 |
Arabic reference | : Book 51, Hadith 1741 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ وَهَكَذَا رَوَى شُعْبَةُ عَنْ وَاصِلٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَمْرَو بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3183 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 235 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3183 |
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 197 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 197 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1606 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 96 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1130 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 102 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1131 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4035 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 70 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4040 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4162 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4167 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
A man committed fornication with a woman. So the Messenger of Allah (saws) ordered regarding him and the prescribed punishment of flogging was inflicted on him. He was then informed that he was married. So he commanded regarding him and he was stoned to death.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Muhammad b. Bakr al-Barsani from Ibn Juraij as a statement of Jabir, and Abu 'Asim has transmitted it from Ibn Juraid similar to that of Ibn Wahb. He did not mention the Prophet (saws). But he said: A man committed fornication, but did not know that he was married ; so he was flogged. It was then known that he was married, so he was stoned to death.
Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4438 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 88 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4424 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2612 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2612 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 53 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 50 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (1705)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1341 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 742 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2477 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 245 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 117 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafic from Abdullah ibn Umar that a man cursed his wife in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and disowned her child. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, separated them and gave the child to the woman.
Malik said, "Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, said, 'The testimony of men who accuse their wives but do not have any witnesses except themselves is to testify by Allah four times that he is being truthful, and a fifth time, that the curse of Allah will be upon him, if he should be a liar. She will avoid punishment if she testifies by Allah four times that he is a liar, and a fifth time, that the wrath of Allah shall be upon her, if he should be telling the truth. ' "(Sura 24 ayat 6).
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that those who curse each other are never to be remarried. If the man calls himself a liar, (i.e. takes back his accusation), he is flogged with the hadd-punishment, and the child is given to him, and his wife can never return to him. There is no doubt or dispute about this sunna among us. "
Malik said, "If a man separates from his wife by an irrevocable divorce by which he cannot return to her, and then he denies the paternity of the child she is carrying, whilst she claims that he is the father, and it is possible by the timing, that he be so, he must curse her, and the child is not recognised as his."
Malik said, "That is what is done among us, and it is what I have heard from the people of knowledge."
Malik said that a man who accused his wife after he had divorced her trebly while she was pregnant, and he had at first accepted being the father but then claimed that he had seen her committing adultery before he separated from her, was flogged with the hadd-punishment, and did not curse her.
If he denied the paternity of her child after he had divorced her trebly, and he had not previously accepted it, then he cursed her.
Malik said, "This is what I have heard."
Malik said, "The slave is in the same position as the free man as regards making accusations and invoking mutual curses (lian). He acts in the lian as the free man acts although there is no hadd applied for slandering a female-slave."
Malik said, "The muslim slave-girl and the christian and jewish free woman also do lian when a free muslim marries one of them and has intercourse with her. That is because Allah - may He be blessed and Exalted, said in His Book, 'As for those who accuse their wives,' and they are their wives. This is what is done among us.
Malik said that a man who did the lian with his wife, and then stopped and called himself a liar after one or two oaths and he had not cursed himself in the fifth one, had to be flogged with the hadd-punishment, but they did not have to be separated.
Malik said that if a man divorced his wife and then after three months the woman said, "I am pregnant," and he denied paternity, then he had to do lian.
Malik said that the husband of a female slave who pronounced the lian on her and then bought her, was not to have intercourse with her, even if he owned her. The sunna which had been handed down about a couple who mutually cursed each other in the lian was that they were never to return to each other.
Malik said that when a man pronounced the lian against his wife before he had consummated the marriage, she only had half of the bride price.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 35 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1192 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "A man who never did any good deed, said that if he died, his family should burn him and throw half the ashes of his burnt body in the earth and the other half in the sea, for by Allah, if Allah should get hold of him, He would inflict such punishment on him as He would not inflict on anybody among the people. But Allah ordered the sea to collect what was in it (of his ashes) and similarly ordered the earth to collect what was in it (of his ashes). Then Allah said (to the recreated man ), 'Why did you do so?' The man replied, 'For being afraid of You, and You know it (very well).' So Allah forgave him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7506 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 131 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 597 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which sin is the biggest in Allah's Sight?" The Prophet said, "To set up rivals unto Allah though He Alone created you." That man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you.'' The man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." Then Allah revealed in confirmation of that: "And those who invoke not with Allah any other god, nor kill such life as Allah has made sacred except for just cause, nor commit illegal sexual intercourse and whoever does this shall receive the punishment..... (25.68)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7532 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 157 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 623 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 3 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak:
(who was one of the companions who gave the pledge of allegiance to the Prophet underneath the tree (Al-Hudaibiya)) Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam (i.e. if somebody swears by saying that he is a non-Muslim e.g., a Jew or a Christian, etc.) in case he is telling a lie, he is really so if his oath is false, and a person is not bound to fulfill a vow about a thing which he does not possess. And if somebody commits suicide with anything in this world, he will be tortured with that very thing on the Day of Resurrection; And if somebody curses a believer, then his sin will be as if he murdered him; And whoever accuses a believer of Kufr (disbelief), then it is as if he killed him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6047 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 73 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mu`adh:
While I was a companion rider with the Prophet he said, "O Mu`adh!" I replied, "Labbaik wa Sa`daik." He repeated this call three times and then said, "Do you know what Allah's Right on His slaves is?" I replied, "No." He said, Allah's Right on His slaves is that they should worship Him (Alone) and should not join partners in worship with Him." He said, "O Mu`adh!" I replied, "Labbaik wa Sa`daik." He said, "Do you know what the right of (Allah's) salves on Allah is, if they do that (worship Him Alone and join none in His worship)? It is that He will not punish them." (another chain through Mu'adh)
حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذٍ، بِهَذَا.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6267 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 41 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 283 |
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Narrated `Abdullah:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which sin is the greatest in Allah's Sight?" The Prophet said, "To set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you . " The man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you." The man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." So Allah revealed in confirmation of this narration:-- 'And those who invoke not with Allah, any other god. Nor kill, such life as Allah has forbidden except for just cause nor commit illegal sexual intercourse. And whoever does this shall receive the punishment.' (25.68)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6861 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 1 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal in fasting. So, one of the Muslims said to him, "But you practice Al- Wisal. O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet replied, "Who amongst you is similar to me? I am given food and drink during my sleep by my Lord." So, when the people refused to stop Al-Wisal (fasting continuously), the Prophet fasted day and night continuously along with them for a day and then another day and then they saw the crescent moon (of the month of Shawwal). The Prophet said to them (angrily), "If It (the crescent) had not appeared, I would have made you fast for a longer period." That was as a punishment for them when they refused to stop (practicing Al-Wisal).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1965 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 72 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 186 |
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Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4161 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4166 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4178 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4183 |
Narrated Awf ibn Malik al-Ashja'i:
I stood up to pray along with the Messenger of Allah (saws); he got up and recited Surat al-Baqarah (Surah 2).
When he came to a verse which spoke of mercy, he stopped and made supplication, and when he came to verse which spoke of punishment, he stopped and sought refuge in Allah, then he bowed and paused as long as he stood (reciting Surah al-Baqarah), and said while bowing, "Glory be to the Possessor of greatness, the Kingdom, grandeur and majesty."
:Then he prostrated himself and paused as long as he stood up and recited Surat Aal Imran (Surah 3) and then recited many surahs one after another.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 873 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 483 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 872 |
Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit:
Ibn Muhayriz said: A man from Banu Kinanah, named al-Makhdaji, heard a person called AbuMuhammad in Syria, saying: The witr is a duty (wajib).
Al-Makhdaji said: So I went to Ubadah ibn as-Samit and informed him.
Ubadah said: AbuMuhammad told a lie. I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: There are five prayers which Allah has prescribed on His servants. If anyone offers them, not losing any of them, and not treating them lightly, Allah guarantees that He will admit him to Paradise. If anyone does not offer them, Allah does not take any responsibility for such a person. He may either punish him or admit him to Paradise.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1420 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1415 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3841 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3841 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4255 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 156 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4255 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2766a |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 54 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6662 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3469 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3499 |
Narrated Masruq:
We went to `Aisha while Hassan bin Thabit was with her reciting poetry to her from some of his poetic verses, saying "A chaste wise lady about whom nobody can have suspicion. She gets up with an empty stomach because she never eats the flesh of indiscreet (ladies)." `Aisha said to him, "But you are not like that." I said to her, "Why do you grant him admittance, though Allah said:-- "and as for him among them, who had the greater share therein, his will be a severe torment." (24.11) On that, `Aisha said, "And what punishment is more than blinding?" She, added, "Hassan used to defend or say poetry on behalf of Allah's Apostle (against the infidels).
حَصَانٌ رَزَانٌ مَا تُزَنُّ بِرِيبَةٍ وَتُصْبِحُ غَرْثَى مِنْ لُحُومِ الْغَوَافِلِ
فَقَالَتْ لَهُ عَائِشَةُ لَكِنَّكَ لَسْتَ كَذَلِكَ. قَالَ مَسْرُوقٌ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا لِمَ تَأْذَنِينَ لَهُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ عَلَيْكِ. وَقَدْ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4146 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 190 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 467 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When the Verse:-- 'And warn your tribe of near kindred.' (26.214) was revealed. Allah's Apostle went out, and when he had ascended As-Safa mountain, he shouted, "O Sabahah!" The people said, "Who is that?" "Then they gathered around him, whereupon he said, "Do you see? If I inform you that cavalrymen are proceeding up the side of this mountain, will you believe me?" They said, "We have never heard you telling a lie." Then he said, "I am a plain warner to you of a coming severe punishment." Abu Lahab said, "May you perish! You gathered us only for this reason? " Then Abu Lahab went away. So the "Surat:--ul--LAHAB" 'Perish the hands of Abu Lahab!' (111.1) was revealed.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4971 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 493 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 495 |
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Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas is reported to have, said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2966a |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7073 |
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Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
Allah's Apostle said, "O so-and-so, whenever you go to your bed (for sleeping) say, 'O Allah! I have surrendered myself over to you and have turned my face towards You, and leave all my affairs to You and depend on You and put my trust in You expecting Your reward and fearing Your punishment. There is neither fleeing from You nor refuge but with You. I believe in the Book (Qur'an) which You have revealed and in Your Prophet (Muhammad) whom You have sent.' If you then die on that night, then you will die as a Muslim, and if you wake alive in the morning then you will receive the reward." (See Hadith No. 323, Vol. 8)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7488 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 114 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 580 |
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Narrated Jabir:
as above (Hadith No. 158).
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
That he participated in a Ghazwa (Holy-Battle) in the company of Allah's Apostle. Midday came upon them while they were in a valley having many thorny trees. The people dispersed to rest in the shade of the trees. The Prophet rested under a tree, hung his sword on it, and then slept. Then he woke up to find near to him, a man whose presence he had not noticed before. The Prophet said, "This (man) took my sword (out of its scabbard) and said, 'Who will save you from me.' I replied, 'Allah.' So, he put the sword back into its scabbard, and you see him sitting here." Anyhow, the Prophet did not punish him. (See Hadith No. 158)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2913 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 126 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 161 |
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Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6949 |
In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 85, Hadith 81 |
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Narrated Ash-Shu`bi:
I heard Abu Juhaifa saying, "I asked `Ali 'Have you got any Divine literature apart from the Qur'an?' (Once he said...apart from what the people have?) `Ali replied, 'By Him Who made the grain split (germinate) and created the soul, we have nothing except what is in the Qur'an and the ability (gift) of understanding Allah's Book which He may endow a man with and we have what is written in this paper.' I asked, 'What is written in this paper?' He replied, 'Al-`Aql (the regulation of Diya), about the ransom of captives, and the Judgment that a Muslim should not be killed in Qisas (equality in punishment) for killing a disbeliever." (See Hadith No. 283,Vol. 4)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6903 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 42 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 40 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The people of Quraish worried about the lady from Bani Makhzum who had committed theft. They asked, "Who will intercede for her with Allah's Apostle?" Some said, "No one dare to do so except Usama bin Zaid the beloved one to Allah's Apostle ." When Usama spoke about that to Allah's Apostle Allah's Apostle said, (to him), "Do you try to intercede for somebody in a case connected with Allah's Prescribed Punishments?" Then he got up and delivered a sermon saying, "What destroyed the nations preceding you, was that if a noble amongst them stole, they would forgive him, and if a poor person amongst them stole, they would inflict Allah's Legal punishment on him. By Allah, if Fatima, the daughter of Muhammad stole, I would cut off her hand."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3475 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 142 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 681 |
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'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 801a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 298 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1753 |
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'Abdullah b. 'Umar said that Sa'd b. Ubada complained of illness. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) came to visit him accompanied by 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf, Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas and 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud. As he entered (his room) he found him in a swoon. Upon this he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 924 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2010 |
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Masruq reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2488a |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 221 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6077 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Qabisa ibn Dhu'ayb that a man asked Uthman ibn Affan whether one could have intercourse with two sisters who one owned. Uthman said, "One ayat makes them halal, and one ayat makes them haram. As for me, I wouldn't like to do it." The man left him and met one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and asked him about it, and he said, "Had I any authority and I found someone who had done it, I would punish him as an example."
Ibn Shihab added, "I think that it was Ali ibn Abi Talib. "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 34 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1128 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir and from Salim ibn Abi'n-Nadr, the mawla of Umar ibn Ubaydullah that Amir ibn Sad ibn Abi Waqqas heard his father ask Usama ibn Zayd, "Have you heard anything from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about the plague?" Usama said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'The plague is a punishment that was sent down on a party of the Banu Israil or whoever was before them. When you hear of it in a land, do not enter it. If it comes upon a land and you are in it, do not depart in flight from it.' "
Malik said that Abu'n-Nadr said, "That is, do not depart with no other intention but flight."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 23 |
Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1622 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3528 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 159 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3528 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1663 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 153 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1074 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 46 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1075 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4781 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 76 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4785 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4899 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4903 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4373 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4360 |
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4468 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 118 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4453 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5268 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 496 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5248 |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 18 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3542 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 88 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3730 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 69 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4507 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 194 |
صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 728 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 728 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 628 |
Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 604 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1429 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1429 |
Narrated `Amr bin Maimun:
I saw `Umar bin Al-Khattab a few days before he was stabbed in Medina. He was standing with Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman and `Uthman bin Hunaif to whom he said, "What have you done? Do you think that you have imposed more taxation on the land (of As-Swad i.e. 'Iraq) than it can bear?" They replied, "We have imposed on it what it can bear because of its great yield." `Umar again said, "Check whether you have imposed on the land what it can not bear." They said, "No, (we haven't)." `Umar added, "If Allah should keep me alive I will let the widows of Iraq need no men to support them after me." But only four days had elapsed when he was stabbed (to death ). The day he was stabbed, I was standing and there was nobody between me and him (i.e. `Umar) except `Abdullah bin `Abbas. Whenever `Umar passed between the two rows, he would say, "Stand in straight lines." When he saw no defect (in the rows), he would go forward and start the prayer with Takbir. He would recite Surat Yusuf or An-Nahl or the like in the first rak`a so that the people may have the time to Join the prayer. As soon as he said Takbir, I heard him saying, "The dog has killed or eaten me," at the time he (i.e. the murderer) stabbed him. A non-Arab infidel proceeded on carrying a double-edged knife and stabbing all the persons he passed by on the right and left (till) he stabbed thirteen persons out of whom seven died. When one of the Muslims saw that, he threw a cloak on him. Realizing that he had been captured, the non-Arab infidel killed himself, `Umar held the hand of `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf and let him lead the prayer. Those who were standing by the side of `Umar saw what I saw, but the people who were in the other parts of the Mosque did not see anything, but they lost the voice of `Umar and they were saying, "Subhan Allah! Subhan Allah! (i.e. Glorified be Allah)." `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf led the people a short prayer. When they finished the prayer, `Umar said, "O Ibn `Abbas! Find out who attacked me." Ibn `Abbas kept on looking here and there for a short time and came to say. "The slave of Al Mughira." On that `Umar said, "The craftsman?" Ibn `Abbas said, "Yes." `Umar said, "May Allah curse him. I did not treat him unjustly. All the Praises are for Allah Who has not caused me to die at the hand of a man who claims himself to be a Muslim. No doubt, you and your father (Abbas) used to love to have more non-Arab infidels in Medina." Al-Abbas had the greatest number of slaves. Ibn `Abbas said to `Umar. "If you wish, we will do." He meant, "If you wish we will kill them." `Umar said, "You are mistaken (for you can't kill them) after they have spoken your language, prayed towards your Qibla, and performed Hajj like yours." Then `Umar was carried to his house, and we went along with him, and the people were as if they had never suffered a calamity before. Some said, "Do not worry (he will be Alright soon)." Some said, "We are afraid (that he will die)." Then an infusion of dates was brought to him and he drank it but it came out (of the wound) of his belly. Then milk was brought to him and he drank it, and it also came out of his belly. The people realized that he would die. We went to him, and the people came, praising him. A young man came saying, "O chief of the believers! Receive the glad tidings from Allah to you due to your company with Allah's Apostle and your superiority in Islam which you know. Then you became the ruler (i.e. Caliph) and you ruled with justice and finally you have been martyred." `Umar said, "I wish that all these privileges will counterbalance (my shortcomings) so that I will neither lose nor gain anything." When the young man turned back to leave, his clothes seemed to be touching the ground. `Umar said, "Call the young man back to me." (When he came back) `Umar said, "O son of my brother! Lift your clothes, for this will keep your clothes clean and save you from the Punishment of your Lord." `Umar further said, "O `Abdullah bin `Umar! See how much I am in debt to others." When the debt was checked, it amounted to approximately eighty-six thousand. `Umar said, "If the property of `Umar's family covers the debt, then pay the debt thereof; otherwise request it from Bani `Adi bin Ka`b, and if that too is not sufficient, ask for it from Quraish tribe, and do not ask for it from any one else, and pay this debt on my behalf." `Umar then said (to `Abdullah), "Go to `Aisha (the mother of the believers) and say: "`Umar is paying his salutation to you. But don't say: 'The chief of the believers,' because today I am not the chief of the believers. And say: "`Umar bin Al-Khattab asks the permission to be buried with his two companions (i.e. the Prophet, and Abu Bakr)." `Abdullah greeted `Aisha and asked for the permission for entering, and then entered to her and found her sitting and weeping. He said to her, "`Umar bin Al-Khattab is paying his salutations to you, and asks the permission to be buried with his two companions." She said, "I had the idea of having this place for myself, but today I prefer `Umar to myself." When he returned it was said (to `Umar), "`Abdullah bin `Umar has come." `Umar said, "Make me sit up." Somebody supported him against his body and `Umar asked (`Abdullah), "What news do you have?" He said, "O chief of the believers! It is as you wish. She has given the permission." `Umar said, "Praise be to Allah, there was nothing more important to me than this. So when I die, take me, and greet `Aisha and say: "`Umar bin Al-Khattab asks the permission (to be buried with the Prophet ), and if she gives the permission, bury me there, and if she refuses, then take me to the grave-yard of the Muslims." Then Hafsa (the mother of the believers) came with many other women walking with her. When we saw her, we went away. She went in (to `Umar) and wept there for sometime. When the men asked for permission to enter, she went into another place, and we heard her weeping inside. The people said (to `Umar), "O chief of the believers! Appoint a successor." `Umar said, "I do not find anyone more suitable for the job than the following persons or group whom Allah's Apostle had been pleased with before he died." Then `Umar mentioned `Ali, `Uthman, AzZubair, Talha, Sa`d and `Abdur-Rahman (bin `Auf) and said, "Abdullah bin `Umar will be a witness to you, but he will have no share in the rule. His being a witness will compensate him for not sharing the right of ruling. If Sa`d becomes the ruler, it will be alright: otherwise, whoever becomes the ruler should seek his help, as I have not dismissed him because of disability or dishonesty." `Umar added, "I recommend that my successor takes care of the early emigrants; to know their rights and protect their honor and sacred things. I also recommend that he be kind to the Ansar who had lived in Medina before the emigrants and Belief had entered their hearts before them. I recommend that the (ruler) should accept the good of the righteous among them and excuse their wrong-doers, and I recommend that he should do good to all the people of the towns (Al-Ansar), as they are the protectors of Islam and the source of wealth and the source of annoyance to the enemy. I also recommend that nothing be taken from them except from their surplus with their consent. I also recommend that he do good to the 'Arab bedouin, as they are the origin of the 'Arabs and the material of Islam. He should take from what is inferior, amongst their properties and distribute that to the poor amongst them. I also recommend him concerning Allah's and His Apostle's protectees (i.e. Dhimmis) to fulfill their contracts and to fight for them and not to overburden them with what is beyond their ability." So when `Umar expired, we carried him out and set out walking. `Abdullah bin `Umar greeted (`Aisha) and said, "`Umar bin Al-Khattab asks for the permission." `Aisha said, "Bring him in." He was brought in and buried beside his two companions. When he was buried, the group (recommended by `Umar) held a meeting. Then `Abdur-Rahman said, " Reduce the candidates for rulership to three of you." Az-Zubair said, "I give up my right to `Ali." Talha said, "I give up my right to `Uthman," Sa`d, 'I give up my right to `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf." `Abdur-Rahman then said (to `Uthman and `Ali), "Now which of you is willing to give up his right of candidacy to that he may choose the better of the (remaining) two, bearing in mind that Allah and Islam will be his witnesses." So both the sheiks (i.e. `Uthman and `Ali) kept silent. `Abdur-Rahman said, "Will you both leave this matter to me, and I take Allah as my Witness that I will not choose but the better of you?" They said, "Yes." So `Abdur-Rahman took the hand of one of them (i.e. `Ali) and said, "You are related to Allah's Apostle and one of the earliest Muslims as you know well. So I ask you by Allah to promise that if I select you as a ruler you will do justice, and if I select `Uthman as a ruler you will listen to him and obey him." Then he took the other (i.e. `Uthman) aside and said the same to him. When `Abdur-Rahman secured (their agreement to) this covenant, he said, "O `Uthman! Raise your hand." So he (i.e. `Abdur-Rahman) gave him (i.e. `Uthman) the solemn pledge, and then `Ali gave him the pledge of allegiance and then all the (Medina) people gave him the pledge of allegiance.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3700 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 50 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 50 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin 'Ubaidullah bin Abi Mulaika:
One of the daughters of `Uthman died at Mecca. We went to attend her funeral procession. Ibn `Umar and Ibn `Abbas were also present. I sat in between them (or said, I sat beside one of them. Then a man came and sat beside me.) `Abdullah bin `Umar said to `Amr bin `Uthman, "Will you not prohibit crying as Allah's Apostle has said, 'The dead person is tortured by the crying of his relatives.?" Ibn `Abbas said, "`Umar used to say so." Then he added narrating, "I accompanied `Umar on a journey from Mecca till we reached Al-Baida. There he saw some travelers in the shade of a Samura (A kind of forest tree). He said (to me), "Go and see who those travelers are." So I went and saw that one of them was Suhaib. I told this to `Umar who then asked me to call him. So I went back to Suhaib and said to him, "Depart and follow the chief of the faithful believers." Later, when `Umar was stabbed, Suhaib came in weeping and saying, "O my brother, O my friend!" (on this `Umar said to him, "O Suhaib! Are you weeping for me while the Prophet said, "The dead person is punished by some of the weeping of his relatives?" Ibn `Abbas added, "When `Umar died I told all this to Aisha and she said, 'May Allah be merciful to `Umar. By Allah, Allah's Apostle did not say that a believer is punished by the weeping of his relatives. But he said, Allah increases the punishment of a non-believer because of the weeping of his relatives." Aisha further added, "The Qur'an is sufficient for you (to clear up this point) as Allah has stated: 'No burdened soul will bear another's burden.' " (35.18). Ibn `Abbas then said, "Only Allah makes one laugh or cry." Ibn `Umar did not say anything after that.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1286, 1287, 1288 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 46 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 375 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2067 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2067 |