[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 236 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 236 |
It is reported on the authority of Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (may peace and blessings be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 60b |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 122 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 117 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالُوا: اَللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ.
قَالَ: ذِكْرُكَ أَخَاكَ بِمَا يَكْرَهُ.
قِيلَ: أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ فِي أَخِي مَا أَقُولُ?
قَالَ: إِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ مَا تَقُولُ فَقَدْ اِغْتَبْتَهُ, وَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فَقَدْ بَهَتَّهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ. 1 .
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1538 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1495 |
Malik related to me from Abdullah ibn Dinar from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If a man says to his muslim brother, 'O kafir!' it is true about one of them."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1 |
Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1814 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 183 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 183 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1563 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 53 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 361 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 361 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 379 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 379 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2850 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 88 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet decreed that one should not try to cancel a bargain already agreed upon between some other persons (by offering a bigger price). And a man should not ask for the hand of a girl who is already engaged to his Muslim brother, unless the first suitor gives her up, or allows him to ask for her hand.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5142 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 78 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 73 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2385 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 156 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 507 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 507 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 439 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 439 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3440 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3440 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1927 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1927 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
That once Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) said, "Your brother, i.e. `Abdullah bin Rawaha does not say obscene (referring to his verses): Amongst us is Allah's Apostle, who recites His Book when it dawns. He showed us the guidance, after we were blind. We believe that whatever he says will come true. And he spends his nights in such a way as his sides do not touch his bed. While the pagans were deeply asleep."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1155 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 254 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration in Muslim is: the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Whosoever testifies that there is no true god except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, Allah (SWT) saves him from the Fire (of Hell)".
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 412 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 412 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 243 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 243 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 243 |
[Muslim].
In the narration in At- Tirmidhi, it is added: "Allahummaj-'alni minat-tawwabina, waj-'alni minal-mutatahhirin (O Allah make me among those who repent and purify themselves)."
وزاد الترمذي: "اللهم اجعلني من التوابين واجعلني من المتطهرين"
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1032 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 42 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1266 |
Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1227 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1169 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1169 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4874 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 102 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4856 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2293 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 67 |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 16 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 741 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 15 |
The people of knowledge disagreed concerning this, so some of them said that in Paradise there is intercourse but no births. It has been reported like this from Tawus, Mujahid and Ibrahim AnNakha'i. Muhammad said: "Concerning the Hadith of the Prophet SAW: 'When the believer desires a child in Paradise, it shall be in an hour as he desires' Ishaq bin Ibrahim said: 'But he will not desire." Muhammad said: "And it has been reported from Abu Razin Al- 'Uqaili from the Prophet SAW that he said: 'Indeed the people of Paradise shall not have children therein."
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2563 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2563 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 87 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 87 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3678 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 18 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1592 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 69 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
Reference | : Hadith 35, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Grade: | Hasan (li ghairih) (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 111 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 0 |
English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 111 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1081 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 279 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1081 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 299 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4213 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 114 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4213 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2851 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 89 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3144 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 64 |
أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ 1 .
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 183 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1130 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1119 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3243 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3245 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4310 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 7 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1539 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1496 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4882 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 110 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4864 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1726 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1722 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2432 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2432 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3101 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1619 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1620 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 46 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 46 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 46 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar never used to take his meal unless a poor man was called to eat with him. One day I brought a poor man to eat with him, the man ate too much, whereupon Ibn `Umar said, "O Nafi`! Don't let this man enter my house, for I heard the Prophet saying, "A believer eats in one intestine (is satisfied with a little food), and a kafir (unbeliever) eats in seven intestines (eats much food).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5393 |
In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 305 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Uqba b. 'Amir said on the pulpit that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1414 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 66 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3294 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) forbade the people from meeting the caravan on the way for entering into business transaction with them; and the selling of the goods by a dweller of the city on behalf of a man of the desert; and the seeking by a woman the divorce of her sister (from her husband); and the practice of Najsh and leaving the animals unmilked (for sometime for the purpose of accumulation of milk to deceive the buyer).
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية قال: نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن التلقي وأن يبتاع المهاجر للأعرابي، وأن تشترط المرأة طلاق أختها، وأن يستام الرجل على سوم أخيه، ونهى عن النجش والتصرية" ((متفق عليه)).
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1778 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 268 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 149 |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 86 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 80 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
We witnessed (the battle of) Khaibar. Allah's Apostle said about one of those who were with him and who claimed to be a Muslim. "This (man) is from the dwellers of the Hell-Fire." When the battle started, that fellow fought so violently and bravely that he received plenty of wounds. Some of the people were about to doubt (the Prophet's statement), but the man, feeling the pain of his wounds, put his hand into his quiver and took out of it, some arrows with which he slaughtered himself (i.e. committed suicide). Then some men amongst the Muslims came hurriedly and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allah has made your statement true so-and-so has committed suicide. "The Prophet said, "O so-and-so! Get up and make an announcement that none but a believer will enter Paradise and that Allah may support the religion with an unchaste (evil) wicked man.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4203 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 243 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 515 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1732 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 222 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 32 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1529 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 19 |
Narrated Ibn Shihab:
The funeral prayer should be offered for every child even if he were the son of a prostitute as he was born with a true faith of Islam (i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone). If his parents are Muslims, particularly the father, even if his mother were a non-Muslim, and if he after the delivery cries (even once) before his death (i.e. born alive) then the funeral prayer must be offered. And if the child does not cry after his delivery (i.e. born dead) then his funeral prayer should not be offered, and he will be considered as a miscarriage. Abu Huraira, narrated that the Prophet said, "Every child is born with a true faith (i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone) but his parents convert him to Judaism or to Christianity or to Magainism, as an animal delivers a perfect baby animal. Do you find it mutilated?" Then Abu Huraira recited the holy verses: 'The pure Allah's Islamic nature (true faith i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone), with which He has created human beings.' " (30.30).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1358 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 111 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 440 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2000 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 44 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1211 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 627 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
الحمو قريب الزوج كأخيه، وابن أخيه، وابن عمه.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1628 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 118 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1780 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 270 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 814 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2616a |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 163 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6336 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3168 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 86 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1723 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1719 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1895 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1896 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1896 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1896 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Whoever slaughtered (his sacrifice) before the `Id prayer, should slaughter again." A man stood up and said, "This is the day on which one has desire for meat," and he mentioned something about his neighbors. It seemed that the Prophet I believed him. Then the same man added, "I have a young she-goat which is dearer to me than the meat of two sheep." The Prophet permitted him to slaughter it as a sacrifice. I do not know whether that permission was valid only for him or for others as well.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 954 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 74 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2564a |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 40 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6219 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2515 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 10 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 771 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 771 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "A Muslim is a brother of another Muslim, so he should not oppress him, nor should he hand him over to an oppressor. Whoever fulfilled the needs of his brother, Allah will fulfill his needs; whoever brought his (Muslim) brother out of a discomfort, Allah will bring him out of the discomforts of the Day of Resurrection, and whoever screened a Muslim, Allah will screen him on the Day of Resurrection . "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2442 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 622 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 319 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 319 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1157 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 47, Hadith 1157 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 235 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 235 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 680 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 233 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 233 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
The narration in Muslim is: Abul-Qasim (i.e., the Messenger of Allah) (PBUH) said, "He who points at his (Muslim) brother with a weapon is cursed by the angels even if the other person should be his real brother."
وفي رواية لمسلم قال: قال أبو القاسم صلى الله عليه وسلم : “من أشار إلى أخيه بحديدة، فإن الملائكة تلعنه، حتى ينزع وإن كان أخاه لأبيه وأمه".
قوله صلى الله عليه وسلم : "ينزِع" ضبط بالعين المهملة مع كسر الزاي، وبالغين المعجمة مع فتحها، ومعناهما متقارب، ومعناه بالمهملة يرمي، وبالمعجمة أيضًا يرمي ويفسد، وأصل النزع الطعن والفساد.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1783 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 273 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 625 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 625 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4338 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 239 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4338 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 239 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 239 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
We witnessed along with Allah's Apostle the Khaibar (campaign). Allah's Apostle told his companions about a man who claimed to be a Muslim, "This man is from the people of the Fire." When the battle started, the man fought very bravely and received a great number of wounds and got crippled. On that, a man from among the companions of the Prophet came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Do you know what the man you described as of the people of the Fire has done? He has fought very bravely for Allah's Cause and he has received many wounds." The Prophet said, "But he is indeed one of the people of the Fire." Some of the Muslims were about to have some doubt about that statement. So while the man was in that state, the pain caused by the wounds troubled him so much that he put his hand into his quiver and took out an arrow and committed suicide with it. Off went some men from among the Muslims to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allah has made your statement true. So-and-so has committed suicide." Allah's Apostle said, "O Bilal! Get up and announce in public: None will enter Paradise but a believer, and Allah may support this religion (Islam) with a wicked man."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6606 |
In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 603 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1535 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 25 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4528 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4532 |
Narrated Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari:
Allah's Apostle said, "It is not lawful for a man to desert his brother Muslim for more than three nights. (It is unlawful for them that) when they meet, one of them turns his face away from the other, and the other turns his face from the former, and the better of the two will be the one who greets the other first."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6077 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 105 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 100 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that it reached him that a slave of Abdullah ibn Umar escaped and one of his horses wandered off, and the idol worshippers seized them. Then the Muslims recaptured them, and they were returned to Abdullah ibn Umar, before the division of the spoils took place.
I heard Malik say about muslim property that had been seized by the enemy, "If it is noticed before the distribution, then it is returned to itsowner. Whatever has already been distributed is not returned to anyone."
Malik, when asked about a man whose young male slave was taken by the idol worshippers and then the Muslims re-captured him, said, "The owner is more entitled to him without having to pay his price or value or having to incur any loss before the distribution takes place. If the distribution has already taken place then I think that the slave belongs to his master for his price if the master wants him back."
Regarding an umm walad of a Muslim man who has been taken by the idol worshippers and then recaptured by the Muslims and allotted in the distribution of spoils and then recognised by her master after the distribution, Malik said, "She is not to be enslaved. I think that the Imam should pay a ransom for her for her master. If he does not do it, then her master must pay a ransom for her and not leave her. I do not think that she should be made a slave by whoever takes her and intercourse with her is not halal. She is in the position of a free woman because her master would be required to pay compensation if she injured somebody and so she is in the same position (as a wife). He must not leave the mother of his son to be enslaved nor may intercourse with her be made halal."
Malik was asked about a man who went to enemy territory to pay ransom or to trade, and he bought a free man or a slave, or they were given to him. He said, "As for the free man, the price he buys him for is a debt against the man and he is not made a slave. If the captive is given to him freely, he is free and owes nothing unless the man gave something in recompense for him. That is a debt against the free man, the same as if a ransom had been paid for him. As for a slave, his former master can choose to take him back and pay his price to the man who bought him or he can choose to leave him, as he wishes. If he was given to the man, the former master is more entitled to him, and he owes nothing for him unless the man gave something for him in recompense. Whatever he gave for him is a loss against the master if he wants him back."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 978 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 685 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 664 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "A Muslim is a brother of another Muslim. So he should neither oppress him nor hand him over to an oppressor. And whoever fulfilled the needs of his brother, Allah will fulfill his needs."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6951 |
In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 83 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1413d |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 64 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3292 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1029 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 39 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1495 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 31 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2546 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2546 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "A faithful believer remains at liberty regarding his religion unless he kills somebody unlawfully."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6862 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 2 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Another narration says: "You will get the reward for what you have anticipated".
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 137 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 137 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4273 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4260 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2119 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2119 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When the Prophet got up at night to offer the Tahajjud prayer, he used to say: Allahumma lakal-hamd. Anta qaiyyimus-samawati wal-ard wa man fihinna. Walakal-hamd, Laka mulkus-samawati wal-ard wa man fihinna. Walakal-hamd, anta nurus-samawati wal-ard. Wa lakal-hamd, anta-l-haq wa wa'duka-lhaq, wa liqa'uka Haq, wa qauluka Haq, wal-jannatu Han wan-naru Haq wannabiyuna Haq. Wa Muhammadun, sallal-lahu'alaihi wasallam, Haq, was-sa'atu Haq. Allahumma aslamtu Laka wabika amantu, wa 'Alaika tawakkaltu, wa ilaika anabtu wa bika khasamtu, wa ilaika hakamtu faghfir li ma qaddamtu wama akh-khartu wama as-rartu wama'a lantu, anta-l-muqaddim wa anta-l-mu akh-khir, la ilaha illa anta (or la ilaha ghairuka). (O Allah! All the praises are for you, You are the Holder of the Heavens and the Earth, And whatever is in them. All the praises are for You; You have the possession of the Heavens and the Earth And whatever is in them. All the praises are for You; You are the Light of the Heavens and the Earth And all the praises are for You; You are the King of the Heavens and the Earth; And all the praises are for You; You are the Truth and Your Promise is the truth, And to meet You is true, Your Word is the truth And Paradise is true And Hell is true And all the Prophets (Peace be upon them) are true; And Muhammad is true, And the Day of Resurrection is true. O Allah ! I surrender (my will) to You; I believe in You and depend on You. And repent to You, And with Your help I argue (with my opponents, the non-believers) And I take You as a judge (to judge between us). Please forgive me my previous And future sins; And whatever I concealed or revealed And You are the One who make (some people) forward And (some) backward. There is none to be worshipped but you . Sufyan said that `Abdul Karim Abu Umaiya added to the above, 'Wala haula Wala quwata illa billah' (There is neither might nor power except with Allah).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1120 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 221 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2123 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2123 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1779 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 269 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Did you kill him in spite of his professing La ilaha illallah?" I said, "O Messenger of Allah! He said out of fear of our arms." He (PBUH) said, "Why did you not cut his heart open to find out whether he had done so sincerely or not?" He continued repeating it until I wished that I had embraced Islam only that day.
وفي رواية: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم "أقال : لا إله إلا الله وقتلته؟! قلت: يا رسول الله، إنما قالها خوفاً من السلاح، قال: "أفلا شققت عن قلبه حتى تعلم أقالها أم لا؟!" فما زال يكررها حتى تمنيت أني أسلمت يومئذ.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 393 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 393 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 985 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 985 |