It has been Deported on the authority of Anas who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1903 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 213 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4683 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 758 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of `Ali b. `Abd al-Rahman with the same chain of transmitters and there is no mention of the word of al-Ribat in the hadith transmitted by Shu`ba and in the hadith narrated by Malik "Ribat" has been mentioned twice. This is the "Ribat" for you, this is the "Ribat" for you.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 251b |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 486 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 362 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 126 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 703 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih li ghairih (Al-Albani) | صحيح لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3611 |
حَدَّثَنَا جَمِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 700 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4193 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4198 |
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3404 |
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3050 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2063 |
Mu’awiyah b. al-Hakam al-Sulami said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 541 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 930 |
It has been narrated on the authority of `Umar b. al-Khattab who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4360 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 76 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 435 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 78 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 24 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 24 |
Narrated Anas:
The tradition, (of the Prophet) is that if someone marries a virgin and he has already a matron wife (with him), then he should stay with the virgin for seven days; and if someone marries a matron (and he has already a virgin wife with him) then he should stay with her for three days.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5213 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 140 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 179 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 93, Hadith 643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever could get one rak`a (of the Fajr prayer) before sunrise, he has got the (morning) prayer and whoever could get one rak`a of the `Asr prayer before sunset, he has got the (`Asr) prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 553 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5668 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 568 |
Abu Umama b. Sahl b. Hunaif, on the authority of his father, reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 5597 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4030 |
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Al Zuhri with the chain of ‘Abbad and to the same affect.
Abu Dawud said “This tradition has also been narrated by Ma’mar, Shu’aib and ‘Aqil on the authority of Al Zuhri from a number of scholars and this is the soundest one in our opinion.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2574 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2598 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 39 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 488 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Zainab bint Jahsh:
That one day Allah's Apostle entered upon her in a state of fear and said, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah! Woe to the Arabs from the Great evil that has approached (them). Today a hole has been opened in the dam of Gog and Magog like this." The Prophet made a circle with his index finger and thumb. Zainab bint Jahsh added: I said, "O Alllah's Apostle! Shall we be destroyed though there will be righteous people among us?" The Prophet said, "Yes, if the (number) of evil (persons) increased."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 249 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 190 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3138 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4436 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1386 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1387 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 221 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2312 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2886c |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6895 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1713 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1709 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 811 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 808 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 137 |
This hadith has been narrated by Ja'far with the same chain of transmitters and he added:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1114b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 117 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2473 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 366 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1168 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 221 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Allah's Apostle said, "None has more sense of ghaira than Allah, and for this He has forbidden shameful sins whether committed openly or secretly, and none loves to be praised more than Allah does, and this is why He Praises Himself."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 161 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1252 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 188 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1786 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3040 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 423 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3043 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Malik b. Mighwal with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of words. In the hadith related by Waki (the words are)" I said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1634b |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4010 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This. hadith has been reported on the authority of Shu'ba through another chain of transmitters (and the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2191b |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5433 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
The Prophet entered Mecca and (at that time) there were three hundred-and-sixty idols around the Ka`ba. He started stabbing the idols with a stick he had in his hand and reciting: "Truth (Islam) has come and Falsehood (disbelief) has vanished."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 658 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The aforesaid tradition has also been transmitted by Abu Bakrah through a different chain of narrators.
Abu Dawud said:
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 228 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1943 |
A tradition from the Prophet (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) conveying similar meaning.
The version of Jarir has the wording : "he did not cover himself while urinating."
The version of Abu Mu'awiyah has the wording: "he did not safeguard himself (from urine)."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 21 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
This hadith has been transmitted by Zuhri.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 818c |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 329 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1784 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 287 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 434 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4064 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Isnād Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 157 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 573c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1184 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone applies collyrium, he should do it an odd number of times. If he does so, he has done well; but if not, there is no harm. If anyone cleanses himself with pebbles, he should use an odd number. If he does so, he has done well; but if not, there is no harm.
If anyone eats, he should throw away what he removes with a toothpick and swallow what sticks to his tongue. If he does so, he has done well; if not, there is no harm. If anyone goes to relieve himself, he should conceal himself, and if all he can do is to collect a heap of send, he should sit with his back to it, for the devil makes sport with the posteriors of the children of Adam. If he does so, he has done well; but if not, there is no harm.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 35 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) led one section in one rak'ah of prayer and the other section was facing the enemy. Then they turned away and took the position of the other section. They (the other section) came and he (the Prophet) led them in the second rak'ah. He then uttered the salutation. Thereafter they stood up and completed the remaining rak'ah, they went away and the other section completed their remaining rak'ah.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Nafi' and Khalid b. Ma'dan from Ibn 'Umar in like manner from the Prophet (saws). This has also been transmitted similarly by Masruq ad Yusuf b. Mihran on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas. This has been narrated by Yunus from al-Hasan from Abu Musa something similarly, saying that Abu Musa has done so.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1243 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1238 |
As I was walking in the bazaars of Al-Madinah, a man from the Syrian peasants, who had come to sell food grains in Al-Madinah, asked people to direct him to Ka'b bin Malik. People pointed towards me. He came to me and delivered a letter from the King of Ghassan, and as I was a scribe, I read that letter whose purport was: 'It has been conveyed to us that your friend (the Prophet (PBUH)) was treating you harshly. Allah has not created you for a place where you are to be degraded and where you cannot find your right place; so come to us and we shall receive you graciously.' As I read that letter I said: 'This is too a trial,' so I put it to fire in an oven. When forty days had elapsed and Messenger of Allah (PBUH) received no Revelation, there came to me a messenger of the Messenger of Allah and said, 'Verily, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) has commanded you to keep away from your wife.' I said, 'Should I divorce her or what else should I do?' He said, 'No, but only keep away from her and don't have sexual contact with her.' The same message was sent to my companions. So, I said to my wife: 'You better go to your parents and stay there with them until Allah gives the decision in my case.' The wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Hilal bin Umaiyyah is a senile person and has no servant. Do you disapprove if I serve him?' He said, 'No, but don't let him have any sexual contact with you.' She said, 'By Allah, he has no such desire left in him. By Allah, he has been in tears since (this calamity) struck him.' Members of my family said to me, 'You should have sought permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) in regard to your wife. He has allowed the wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah to serve him.' I said, 'I would not seek permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) for I do not know what Messenger of Allah might say in response to that, as I am a young man'. It was in this state that I spent ten more nights and thus fifty days had passed since people boycotted us and gave up talking to us. After I had offered my Fajr prayer on the early morning of the fiftieth day of this boycott on the roof of one of our houses, and had sat in the very state which Allah described as: 'The earth seemed constrained for me despite its vastness', I heard the voice of a proclaimer from the peak of the hill Sal' shouting at the top of his voice: 'O Ka'b bin Malik, rejoice.' I fell down in prostration and came to know that there was (a message of) relief for me. Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had informed the people about the acceptance of our repentance by Allah after he had offered the Fajr prayer. So the people went on to give us glad tidings and some of them went to my companions in order to give them the glad tidings. A man spurred his horse towards me (to give the good news), and another one from the tribe of Aslam came running for the same purpose and, as he approached the mount, I received the good news which reached me before the rider did. When the one whose voice I had heard came to me to congratulate me, I took off my garments and gave them to him for the good news he brought to me. By Allah, I possessed nothing else (in the form of clothes) except these garments, at that time. Then I borrowed two garments, dressed myself and came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) On my way, I met groups of people who greeted me for (the acceptance of) repentance and they said: 'Congratulations for acceptance of your repentance.' I reached the mosque where Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was sitting amidst people. Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah got up and rushed towards me, shook hands with me and greeted me. By Allah, no person stood up (to greet me) from amongst the Muhajirun besides him." Ka'b said that he never forgot (this good gesture of) Talhah. Ka'b further said: "I greeted Messenger of Allah (PBUH) with 'As-salamu 'alaikum' and his face was beaming with pleasure. He (PBUH) said, 'Rejoice with the best day you have ever seen since your mother gave you birth. 'I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Is this (good news) from you or from Allah?' He said, 'No, it is from Allah.' And it was common with Messenger of Allah (PBUH) that when ever he was happy, his face would glow as if it were a part of the moon and it was from this that we recognized it (his delight). As I sat before him, I said, I have placed a condition upon myself that if Allah accepts my Taubah, I would give up all of my property in charity for the sake of Allah and His Messenger (PBUH)!' Thereupon Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, 'Keep some property with you, as it is better for you.' I said, 'I shall keep with me that portion which is in Khaibar'. I added: 'O Messenger of Allah! Verily, Allah has granted me salvation because of my truthfulness, and therefore, repentance obliges me to speak nothing but the truth as long as I am alive." Ka'b added: "By Allah, I do not know anyone among the Muslims who has been granted truthfulness better than me since I said this to the Prophet (PBUH). By Allah! Since the time I made a pledge of this to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), I have never intended to tell a lie, and I hope that Allah would protect me (against telling lies) for the rest of my life. Allah, the Exalted, the Glorious, revealed these Verses:
'Allah has forgiven the Prophet (PBUH), the Muhajirun (Muslim Emigrants who left their homes and came to Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (Muslims of Al- Madinah) who followed him (Muhammad (PBUH)) in the time of distress (Tabuk expedition), after the hearts of a party of them had nearly deviated (from the Right Path), but He accepted their repentance. Certainly, He is unto them full of kindness, Most Merciful. And (He did forgive also) the three who did not join [the Tabuk expedition and whose case was deferred (by the Prophet (PBUH)) for Allah's Decision] till for them the earth, vast as it is, was straitened and their ownselves were straitened to them, and they perceived that there is no fleeing from Allah, and no refuge but with Him. Then, He forgave them (accepted their repentance), that they might beg for His Pardon [repent (unto Him)]. Verily, Allah is the One Who forgives and accepts repentance, Most Merciful. O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah, and be with those who are true (in word and deeds)." (9:117,118).
Ka'b said: "By Allah, since Allah guided me to Islam, there has been no blessing more significant for me than this truth of mine which I spoke to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and if I were to tell a lie I would have been ruined as were ruined those who had told lies, for Allah described those who told lies with the worst description He ever attributed to anybody else, as He sent down the Revelation:
They will swear by Allah to you (Muslims) when you return to them, that you may turn away from them. So turn away from them. Surely, they are Rijsun [i.e., Najasun (impure) because of their evil deeds], and Hell is their dwelling place - a recompense for that which they used to earn. They (the hypocrites) swear to you (Muslims) that you may be pleased with them, but if you are pleased with them, certainly Allah is not pleased with the people who are Al- Fa'siqun (rebellious, disobedient to Allah)". (9:95,96)
Ka'b further added: "The matter of the three of us remained pending for decision apart from the case of those who had made excuses on oath before Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and he accepted those, took fresh oaths of allegiance from them and supplicated for their forgiveness. The Prophet (PBUH) kept our matter pending till Allah decided it. The three whose matter was deferred have been shown mercy. The reference here is not to our staying back from the expedition but to his delaying our matter and keeping it pending beyond the matter of those who made their excuses on oath which he accepted".
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
Another version adds: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) set out for Tabuk on Thursday. He used to prefer to set out on journey on Thursday." Another version says: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to come back from a journey in the early forenoon and went straight to the mosque where he would perform two Rak'ah prayer. Afterwards he would seat himself there".
وكان من خبري حين تخلف عن رسول الله، صلى الله عليه وسلم، في غزوة تبوك أني لم أكن قط أقوى ولا أيسر مني حين تخلفت عنه في تلك الغزوة، والله ما جمعت قبلها راحلتين قط حتى جمعتهما في تلك الغزوة، ولم يكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يريد غزوة إلا ورى بغيرها حتى كانت تلك الغزوة، فغزاها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في حر شديد، واستقبل سفراً بعيداً ومفازاً، واستقبل عدداً كثيراً، فجلى للمسلمين أمرهم ليتأهبوا أهبة غزوهم فأخبرهم بوجههم الذي يريد، والمسلمون مع رسول الله كثير ولا يجمعهم كتاب حافظ
"يريد بذلك الديوان" قال كعب: فقل رجل يريد أن يتغيب إلا ظن أن ذلك سيخفى به مالم ينزل فيه وحي من الله، وغزا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم تلك الغزوة حين طابت الثمار والظلال فأنا إليها أصعر فتجهز رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم والمسلمون معه، وطفقت أغدو لكي أتجهز معه، فأرجع ولم أقض شيئاً، وأقول في نفسي: أنا قادر ...| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 21 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 21 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 351 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 351 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1892 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1892 |
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit:
Abu Bakr As-Siddiq sent for me when the people of Yamama had been killed (i.e., a number of the Prophet's Companions who fought against Musailima). (I went to him) and found `Umar bin Al- Khattab sitting with him. Abu Bakr then said (to me), "`Umar has come to me and said: "Casualties were heavy among the Qurra' of the Qur'an (i.e. those who knew the Qur'an by heart) on the day of the Battle of Yamama, and I am afraid that more heavy casualties may take place among the Qurra' on other battlefields, whereby a large part of the Qur'an may be lost. Therefore I suggest, you (Abu Bakr) order that the Qur'an be collected." I said to `Umar, "How can you do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?" `Umar said, "By Allah, that is a good project." `Umar kept on urging me to accept his proposal till Allah opened my chest for it and I began to realize the good in the idea which `Umar had realized." Then Abu Bakr said (to me). 'You are a wise young man and we do not have any suspicion about you, and you used to write the Divine Inspiration for Allah's Apostle. So you should search for (the fragmentary scripts of) the Qur'an and collect it in one book." By Allah If they had ordered me to shift one of the mountains, it would not have been heavier for me than this ordering me to collect the Qur'an. Then I said to Abu Bakr, "How will you do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?" Abu Bakr replied, "By Allah, it is a good project." Abu Bakr kept on urging me to accept his idea until Allah opened my chest for what He had opened the chests of Abu Bakr and `Umar. So I started looking for the Qur'an and collecting it from (what was written on) palme stalks, thin white stones and also from the men who knew it by heart, till I found the last Verse of Surat at-Tauba (Repentance) with Abi Khuzaima Al-Ansari, and I did not find it with anybody other than him. The Verse is: 'Verily there has come unto you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongst yourselves. It grieves him that you should receive any injury or difficulty..(till the end of Surat-Baraa' (at-Tauba) (9.128-129). Then the complete manuscripts (copy) of the Qur'an remained with Abu Bakr till he died, then with `Umar till the end of his life, and then with Hafsa, the daughter of `Umar.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 509 |
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Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:
Hittan ibn Abdullah ar-Ruqashi said: AbuMusa al-Ash'ari led us in prayer.
When he sat at the end of his prayer, one of the people said: Prayer has been established by virtue and purity.
When AbuMusa returned (from his prayer or finished his prayer), he gave his attention to the people, and said: Which of you is the speaker of such and such words? The people remained silent. Which of you is the speaker of such and such words? The people remained silent. He said: You might have said them, Hittan. He replied: I did not say them. I was afraid you might punish me. One of the people said: I said them and I did not intend by them (anything) except good.
AbuMusa said: Do you not know how you utter (them) in your prayer? The Messenger of Allah (saws) addressed us, and taught us and explained to us our way of doing and taught us our prayer.
He said: When you pray a (congregational) prayer, straighten your rows, then one of you should lead you in prayer. When he says the takbir (Allah is Most Great), say the takbir, and when he recites verses "Not of those upon whom is Thy anger, nor of those who err" (i.e. the end of Surah i.), say Amin; Allah will favour you. When he says "Allah is most great," and bows, say "Allah is most great" and bow, for the imam will bow before you, and will raise (his head) before you.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: This is for that. When he says "Allah listens to the one who praises Him," say: "O Allah, our Lord, to Thee be praise, Allah be praised," Allah will listen to you, for Allah, the Exalted, said by the tongue of His Prophet (saws): "Allah listens to the one who praises Him." When he says "Allah is most great" and prostrates, say: "Allah is most great" and prostrate, for the imam prostrates before you and raises his head before you.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: This is for that. When he sits, each one of you should say "The adorations of the tongue, all good things, and acts of worship are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah's mercy and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon Allah's upright servants. I testify that there is no god but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and Apostle."
This version of Ahmad does not mention the words "and His blessings" nor the phrase "and I testify"; instead, it has the words "that Muhammad."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 583 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 967 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1782 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4352 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1085 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1074 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 602d |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1252 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3263 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4208 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4208 |
Narrated Anas:
It is the Prophet's tradition that if someone marries a virgin and he has already a matron wife then he should stay for seven days with her (the virgin) and then by turns; and if someone marries a matron and he has already a virgin wife then he should stay with her (the matron) for three days, and then by turns.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 147 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 141 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3281 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 452 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said, "Whoever prepares a fighter in Allah's cause, he has participated in a military expedition, and whoever watches after the family of a fighter, he has participated in a military expedition."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1631 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1631 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4976 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4958 |
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 411 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5164 |
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by 'Ali from the Prophet (saws) through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version does not mention the word "garden" (khartf).
Abu Dawud said:
| Grade: | Sahih Marfu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مرفوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3099 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3093 |
Narrated Abu Al-Aswad:
Once I went to Medina where there was an outbreak of disease and the people were dying rapidly. I was sitting with `Umar and a funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed" (Paradise). Then another funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed." (Paradise). Then another funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed (Paradise)." Then a third funeral procession passed by and the people talked badly of the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed (Hell)." I asked `Umar, "O chief of the believers! What has been affirmed?" He said, "I have said what the Prophet said. He said, 'Allah will admit into paradise any Muslim whose good character is attested by four persons.' We asked the Prophet, 'If there were three witnesses only?' He said, 'Even three.' We asked, 'If there were two only?' He said, 'Even two.' But we did not ask him about one witness."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2643 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 811 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 3615 and Muslim 2009] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 3 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 3 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "The believers will be kept (waiting) on the Day of Resurrection so long that they will become worried and say, "Let us ask somebody to intercede far us with our Lord so that He may relieve us from our place.
Then they will go to Adam and say, 'You are Adam, the father of the people. Allah created you with His Own Hand and made you reside in His Paradise and ordered His angels to prostrate before you, and taught you the names of all things will you intercede for us with your Lord so that He may relieve us from this place of ours? Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will mention his mistakes he had committed, i.e., his eating off the tree though he had been forbidden to do so. He will add, 'Go to Noah, the first prophet sent by Allah to the people of the Earth.' The people will go to Noah who will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking' He will mention his mistake which he had done, i.e., his asking his Lord without knowledge.' He will say (to them), 'Go to Abraham, Khalil Ar-Rahman.' They will go to Abraham who will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. He would mention three words by which he told a lie, and say (to them). 'Go to Moses, a slave whom Allah gave the Torah and spoke to, directly and brought near Him, for conversation.'
They will go to Moses who will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. He will mention his mistake he made, i.e., killing a person, and will say (to them), 'Go to Jesus, Allah's slave and His Apostle, and a soul created by Him and His Word.' (Be: And it was.) They will go to Jesus who will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking but you'd better go to Muhammad the slave whose past and future sins have been forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me, and I will ask my Lord's permission to enter His House and then I will be permitted. When I see Him I will fall down in prostration before Him, and He will leave me (in prostration) as long as He will, and then He will say, 'O Muhammad, lift up your head and speak, for you will be listened to, and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted, and ask (for anything) for it will be granted:' Then I will raise my head and glorify my Lord with certain praises which He has taught me. Allah will put a limit for me (to intercede for a certain type of people) I will take them out and make them enter Paradise." (Qatada said: I heard Anas saying that), the Prophet said, "I will go out and take them out of Hell (Fire) and let them enter Paradise, and then I will return and ask my Lord for permission to enter His House and I will be permitted.
When I will see Him I will fall down in prostration before Him and He will leave me in prostration as long as He will let me (in that state), and then He will say, 'O Muhammad, raise your head and speak, for you will be listened to, and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted, and ask, your request will be granted.' " The Prophet added, "So I will raise my head and glorify and praise Him as He has taught me. Then I will intercede and He will put a limit for me (to intercede for a certain type of people). I will take them out and let them enter Paradise." (Qatada added: I heard Anas saying that) the Prophet said, 'I will go out and take them out of Hell (Fire) and let them enter Paradise, and I will return for the third time and will ask my Lord for permission to enter His house, and I will be allowed to enter.
When I see Him, I will fall down in prostration before Him, and will remain in prostration as long as He will, and then He will say, 'Raise your head, O Muhammad, and speak, for you will be listened to, and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted, and ask, for your request will be granted.' So I will raise my head and praise Allah as He has taught me and then I will intercede and He will put a limit for me (to intercede for a certain type of people). I will take them out and let them enter Paradise." (Qatada said: I heard Anas saying that) the Prophet said, "So I will go out and take them out of Hell (Fire) and let them enter Paradise, till none will remain in the Fire except those whom Quran will imprison (i.e., those who are destined for eternal life in the fire)." The narrator then recited the Verse:-- "It may be that your Lord will raise you to a Station of Praise and Glory.' (17.79) The narrator added: This is the Station of Praise and Glory which Allah has promised to your Prophet.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 532 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 54, Hadith 1276 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3036 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3036 |
Narrated AbuRazin al-Uqayli:
I asked: Messenger of Allah! will each one of us see his Lord? Ibn Mu'adh's version has: "being alone with Him, on the Day of Resurrection? And what sign is there is His creation?" He replied: AbuRazin! does each one of you not see the moon? Ibn Mu'adh's version has: "on the night when it is full, being alone with it?" Then the agreed version goes: I said: Yes. He said: Allah is more great. Ibn Mu'adh's version has: It is only part of Allah's creation, but Allah is more glorious and greater.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4713 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1783 |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi - Hasan because of corroborating evidence (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 19 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 19 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 38 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim that his father used to say, "If someone has to make up for days not fasted in Ramadan and does not do them before the next Ramadan comes although he is strong enough to do so, he should feed a poor man with a mudd of wheat for every day that he has missed, and he has to fast the days he owes as well."
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard the same thing from Said ibn Jubayr.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 53 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 686 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 459 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 460 |
That he asked the Messenger of Allah (saws), "Which charity is most virtuous?" He said, "The service of a worshipper in the cause of Allah, or providing the shade of tent, or mount in the cause of Allah."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith has been reported from Mu'awiyah bin Salih in Mursal form.And Zaid has been contradicted concerning part of its chain.
He said: And Al-Walim bin Jamil has reported this Hadith from Al-Qasim Abu 'Abdur-Rahman, from Abu Umamah, from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1626 |
Sahl b. Sa'd as-Sa'idi reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6783 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1364 |
Narrated Huzayl:
A man came. Uthman's version has: Sa'd ibn AbuWaqqas came. He stood at the door. Uthman's version has: (He stood) facing the door. The Prophet (saws) said to him: Away from it, (stand) this side or that side. Asking permission is meant to escape from the look of an eye.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 402 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5155 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 448 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1250 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4209 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Not to wish to be the like except of two men. A man whom Allah has given the knowledge of the Book and he recites it during the hours of the night, and a man whom Allah has given wealth, and he spends it in charity during the night and the hours of the day."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5025 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 543 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 21 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not wish to be like anyone, except in two cases: (1) A man whom Allah has given wealth and he spends it righteously. (2) A man whom Allah has given wisdom (knowledge of the Qur'an and the Hadith) and he acts according to it and teaches it to others."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 255 |
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Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
I heard the Prophet saying, "There is no envy except in two: a person whom Allah has given wealth and he spends it in the right way, and a person whom Allah has given wisdom (i.e. religious knowledge) and he gives his decisions accordingly and teaches it to the others."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 490 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2013 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 196 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2015 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3590 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 221 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3590 |