| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1499 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1456 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 177 |
On the authority of Abu Ya’la Shaddad bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 17, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 52 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 47 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2710 |
(One of the narrators) Ibn Abi Mulaikah said: "When he broke his fast, I heard 'Abdullah bin 'Amr say: 'O Allah! I ask You by Your mercy, which encompasses all things, to forgive me.'"
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1753 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1753 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 471 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1273 |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ فِيهِ " بِأُذُنِ خَيْرِهَا شَاةً " .
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4172 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 38 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth and Da'if (Darussalam)l (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet, said, "Allah said, 'I have prepared for My pious worshipers such things as no eye has ever seen, no ear has ever heard of, and nobody has ever thought of. All that is reserved, besides which, all that you have seen, is nothing." Then he recited:-- 'No soul knows what is kept hidden (in reserve) for them of joy as a reward for what they used to do.' (32.17)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 302 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 303 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "The example of a believer is like a green tree, the leaves of which do not fall." The people said. "It is such-and-such tree: It is such-and-such tree." I intended to say that it was the datepalm tree, but I was a young boy and felt shy (to answer). The Prophet said, "It is the date-palm tree." Ibn `Umar added, " I told that to `Umar who said, 'Had you said it, I would have preferred it to such-and such a thing."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 149 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 143 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(regarding the Verse) "And We granted the vision (Ascension to the heavens "Miraj") which We showed you (O Muhammad as an actual eye witness) but as a trial for mankind.' (17.60): Allah's Apostle actually saw with his own eyes the vision (all the things which were shown to him) on the night of his Night Journey to Jerusalem (and then to the heavens). The cursed tree which is mentioned in the Qur'an is the tree of Az-Zaqqum.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6613 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 610 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 327 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 327 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: The Prophet (PBUH) used to visit the mosque at Quba' every Saturday (i.e., every week) either mounted or on foot, and Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) used to do the same thing.
وفي رواية: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يأتي مسجد قباء كل سبت راكبًا وماشيًا وكان ابن عمر يفعله .
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 374 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 374 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 31 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1311 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 613 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim:
I heard Um Ad-Darda' saying, "Abu Ad-Darda' entered the house in an angry mood. I said to him. 'What makes you angry?' He replied, 'By Allah! I do not find the followers of Muhammad doing those good things (which they used to do before) except the offering of congregational prayer." (This happened in the last days of Abu Ad-Darda' during the rule of `Uthman) .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 650 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 622 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
In the lifetime of the Prophet we used to give one Sa' of food or one Sa' of dates or one Sa' of barley or one Sa' of Raisins (dried grapes) as Sadaqat-ul-Fitr. And when Muawiya became the Caliph and the wheat was (available in abundance) he said, "I think (observe) that one Mudd (of wheat) equals two Mudds (of any of the above mentioned things).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 108 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 25, Hadith 584 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4215 |
Narrated Thawban:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Three things one is not allowed to do: supplicating Allah specifically for himself and ignoring others while leading people in prayer; if he did so, he deceived them; looking inside a house before taking permission: if he did so, it is as if he entered the house, saying prayer while one is feeling the call of nature until one eases oneself.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 90 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 90 |
'Abdullah b. Abu Qatada reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with him) that they went out with the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and they were Muhrim except Abu Qatada. The rest of the hadith Is the same (but with the exception of these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1196h |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2714 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab:
When Muawiya bin Abu Sufyan came to Medina for the last time, he delivered a sermon before us. He took out a tuft of hair and said, "I never thought that someone other than the Jews would do such a thing (i.e. use false hair). The Prophet named such a practice, 'Az-Zur' (i.e. falsehood)," meaning the use of false hair.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3488 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 694 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1343 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 750 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 49, Hadith 1201 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 590 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 623 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 598 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 137 |
وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد عَن قبيصَة بن دؤيب
وَفِي أُخْرَى لَهُمَا وَلِلنَّسَائِيِّ وَابْنِ مَاجَهْ وَالدَّارِمِيِّ عَنْ نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْهُمُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَمُعَاوِيَةُ وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَة والشريد إِلَى قَوْله: «فَاقْتُلُوهُ»
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3617, 3618, 3619 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 56 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1021c |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2229 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | A Hasan Hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 252 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan].
و أطت بفتح الهمزة وتشديد الطاء
و تئط بفتح التاء وبعدها همزة مكسورة، والأطيط: صوت الرحل والقتب وشبههما، ومعناه: أن كثرة من في السماء من الملائكة العابدين قد أثقلتها حتى أطت.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 406 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 406 |
Malik said, "Someone who has a nosebleed on the day of jumua while the imam is giving the khutba and he leaves and does not come back until the imam has finished the prayer, should pray four rakas.''
Malik said that someone who prayed a raka with the imam on the day of jumua, then had a nosebleed and left and came back and the imam had prayed both rakas, should complete the prayer with another raka as long as he had not spoken.
Malik said, "If some one has a nosebleed, or something happens to him and he has no alternative but to leave, he does not have to ask permission of the imam if he wants to leave on the day of jumua."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 13 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Amr ibn al-Harith from Ubayd ibn Fayruz from al-Bara ibn Azib that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked what animals should be avoided as sacrifices. He indicated with his hand and said, "Four." Al-Bara pointed with his hand and said, "My hand is shorter than the hand of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. A lame animal whose lameness is evident, a one-eyed animal which is clearly one-eyed, an animal which is clearly ill, and an emaciated animal with no fat on it."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1031 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet offered four rak`at of Zuhr prayer at Medina; and two rak`at of `Asr prayer at Dhil- Hulaifa and spent the night there and when (the day) dawned, he mounted his Mount and started saying, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and Glorified be Allah." When he reached Al- Baida' he recited Talbiya for both Hajj and `Umra. And when he arrived at Mecca, he ordered them (his companions) to finish their Ihram. The Prophet slaughtered seven Budn (camel) with his own hands while the camels were standing He also sacrificed two horned rams (black and white in color) at Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 192 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3000 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3000 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 241 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3189 |
'Abd Allah b. Abi Qais said that he asked 'Aishah:
The narrator Ahmad added in his version: He would not observe the witr with two rak'ahs before the dawn. I asked: With what would he observe the witr ? She said: He would never leave it. The version of Ahmad does not mention the words "six and three (rak'ahs)".
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1362 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1357 |
Narrated Zakariya Abi 'Imran:
I heard an old man who transmitted from Abu Bakrah on this father's authority that the Prophet (saws) had a woman stoned and a pit was dug up to her breasts.
Abu Dawud said: A man made me understand it from 'Uthman (b. Abi Shaibah)
Abu Dawud said: Al-Ghassani said: Juhainah, Ghamid and Bariq as the same.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4429 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 545 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 638 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 45, Hadith 1129 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 131 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 194 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 253 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 271 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3075 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 34 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 188 |
'A'isha reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1024c |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 103 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2234 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَاجَهْ الصَّحِيحُ هُوَ الأَوَّلُ وَالثَّانِي وَهَمٌ . قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، وَأَبُو عُثْمَانَ الْبُخَارِيُّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ أَسَدٍ، نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 374 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 374 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2038 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2038 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2907 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2907 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 105 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 652 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 652 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "A woman in ihram should not comb her hair when she leaves ihram until she has cut some of the tresses of her hair, and if she has an animal for sacrifice with her she should not cut off any of her hair until the animal has been killed."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 172 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 874 |
Narrated Mu`adha:
A woman asked `Aisha, "Should I offer the prayers that which I did not offer because of menses" `Aisha said, "Are you from the Huraura' (a town in Iraq?) We were with the Prophet and used to get our periods but he never ordered us to offer them (the Prayers missed during menses)." `Aisha perhaps said, "We did not offer them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 318 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um `Atiya:
We were ordered to bring out our menstruating women and veiled women in the religious gatherings and invocation of Muslims on the two `Id festivals. These menstruating women were to keep away from their Musalla. A woman asked, "O Allah's Apostle ' What about one who does not have a veil?" He said, "Let her share the veil of her companion."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 347 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
A man kissed a woman (unlawfully) and then went to the Prophet and informed him. Allah revealed: And offer prayers perfectly At the two ends of the day And in some hours of the night (i.e. the five compulsory prayers). Verily! good deeds remove (annul) the evil deeds (small sins) (11.114). The man asked Allah's Apostle, "Is it for me?" He said, "It is for all my followers."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 504 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 249 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2068 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3804 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 360 |
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin:
The slave-mother of Ibrahim ibn AbdurRahman ibn Awf asked Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet (saws): I am a woman having a long border of clothe and I walk in filthy place; (then what should I do?). Umm Salamah replied: The Messenger of Allah ( peace be upon him) said: What comes after it cleanses it.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 383 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 383 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: May Allah have mercy on a man who gets up at night and prays, and awakens his wife; if she refuses, he should sprinkle water on her face. May Allah have mercy on a woman who gets up at night and prays, and awakens her husband; if he refuses, she would sprinkle water on his face.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1303 |
Hisham reported on the authority of his father that 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) used to say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1464b |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3454 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 231 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3179 |
Narrated Masruq:
I said to `Aisha, "O Mother! Did Prophet Muhammad see his Lord?" Aisha said, "What you have said makes my hair stand on end ! Know that if somebody tells you one of the following three things, he is a liar: Whoever tells you that Muhammad saw his Lord, is a liar." Then Aisha recited the Verse: 'No vision can grasp Him, but His grasp is over all vision. He is the Most Courteous Well-Acquainted with all things.' (6.103) 'It is not fitting for a human being that Allah should speak to him except by inspiration or from behind a veil.' (42.51) `Aisha further said, "And whoever tells you that the Prophet knows what is going to happen tomorrow, is a liar." She then recited: 'No soul can know what it will earn tomorrow.' (31.34) She added: "And whoever tell you that he concealed (some of Allah's orders), is a liar." Then she recited: 'O Apostle! Proclaim (the Message) which has been sent down to you from your Lord..' (5.67) `Aisha added. "But the Prophet saw Gabriel in his true form twice."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4855 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 376 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 378 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had the best disposition amongst people. He sent me on an errand one day, and I said:
قَالَ أَنَسٌ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ خَدَمْتُهُ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ مَا عَلِمْتُهُ قَالَ لِشَىْءٍ صَنَعْتُهُ لِمَ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا أَوْ لِشَىْءٍ تَرَكْتُهُ هَلاَّ فَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2310a, 2309e |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5724 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
`Umar said, "I agreed with Allah in three things," or said, "My Lord agreed with me in three things. I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Would that you took the station of Abraham as a place of prayer.' I also said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Good and bad persons visit you! Would that you ordered the Mothers of the believers to cover themselves with veils.' So the Divine Verses of Al-Hijab (i.e. veiling of the women) were revealed. I came to know that the Prophet had blamed some of his wives so I entered upon them and said, 'You should either stop (troubling the Prophet ) or else Allah will give His Apostle better wives than you.' When I came to one of his wives, she said to me, 'O `Umar! Does Allah's Apostle haven't what he could advise his wives with, that you try to advise them?' " Thereupon Allah revealed:-- "It may be, if he divorced you (all) his Lord will give him instead of you, wives better than you Muslims (who submit to Allah).." (66.5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4483 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 10 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. Shaqiq reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 178b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 349 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 342 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 43 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 836 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4355 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 46 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 86 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5817 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 77 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 11 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 63 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Some people were asking Allah's Apostle questions mockingly. A man would say, "Who is my father?" Another man whose she-camel had gone astray would say, "Where is my she-camel? "So Allah revealed this Verse in this connection: "O you who believe! Ask not about things which, if made plain to you, may cause you trouble." (5.101)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 144 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 146 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Abi Laila:
While Hudhaita was at Mada'in, he asked for water. The chief of the village brought him a silver vessel. Hudhaifa threw it away and said, "I have thrown it away because I told him not to use it, but he has not stopped using it. The Prophet forbade us to wear clothes of silk or Dibaj, and to drink in gold or silver utensils, and said, 'These things are for them (unbelievers) in this world and for you (Muslims) in the Hereafter.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 536 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle stood up for the prayer and we too stood up along with him. Then a bedouin shouted while offering prayer. "O Allah! Bestow Your Mercy on me and Muhammad only and do not bestow it on anybody else along with us." When the Prophet had finished his prayer with Taslim, he said to the Bedouin, "You have limited (narrowed) a very vast (thing)," meaning Allah's Mercy.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6010 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 39 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam (i.e. if he swears by saying that he is a non-Muslim in case he is telling a lie), then he is as he says if his oath is false and whoever commits suicide with something, will be punished with the same thing in the (Hell) fire, and cursing a believer is like murdering him, and whoever accuses a believer of disbelief, then it is as if he had killed him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 126 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 340 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 340 |
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmdhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
رواه أبو داود، والترمذي بإسناد البخاري ومسلم، وقال الترمذي: ((حديث حسن صحيح)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 479 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 479 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 46 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1434 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "I am your predecessor at the Lake-Fount (Kauthar) and some men amongst you will be brought to me, and when I will try to hand them some water, they will be pulled away from me by force whereupon I will say, 'O Lord, my companions!' Then the Almighty will say, 'You do not know what they did after you left, they introduced new things into the religion after you.'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7049 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 173 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad showed them how to sit in the tashahhud, and he kept his right foot vertical and laid his left foot down, and sat on his left haunch not on his foot. Then he said, "Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn Umar saw me doing this and related to me that his father used to do the same thing."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 55 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 202 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Abd al-Karim ibn Abi'l-Mukhariq al-Basri said, "Among things the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said and did are:
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 49 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 380 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ziyad ibn Abi Ziyad from Talha ibn Ubaydullah ibn Kariz that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The best dua is dua on the day of Arafa, and the best thing that I or the Prophets before me have said is 'There is no god but Allah, alone, without any partner' (La ilaha illa'llah, wahdahu la sharika lah.)"
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 32 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 504 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4987 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 4990 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2737 |
Zaid b. Khalid al-Juhani reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked about picking up of stray things, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1722g, h |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4278 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1455 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4767 |
A similar tradition has been transmitted by 'Abd al-Rahman b. Samurah through a different chain if narrators. This version has:
Abu Dawud said: The version of this tradition transmitted by Abu Musa al-Ash'ari, 'Adi b. Hatim and Abu Hurairah are variant. Some of them indicate breaking the oath before making atonement, and other making atonement before breaking the oath.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3272 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported that a woman gave her garden as a life grant to her son. He died and later on she also died and left a son behind and brothers also, The sons of the woman making life grant said (to those who had been conferred upon this 'Umra):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1625k |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3982 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Sulayman ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to send Abdullah ibn Rawaha to Khaybar, to assess the division of the fruit crop between him and the jews of Khaybar.
The jews collected for Abdullah pieces of their women's jewellery and said to him, "This is yours. Go light on us and don't be exact in the division!"
Abdullah ibn Rawaha said, "O tribe of jews! By Allah! You are among the most hateful to me of Allah's creation, but it does not prompt me to deal unjustly with you. What you have offered as a bribe is forbidden. We will not touch it." They said, "This is what supports the heavens and the earth."
Malik said, "If a share-cropper waters the palms and between them there is some uncultivated land, whatever he cultivates in the uncultivated land is his."
Malik said, "If the owner of the land makes a condition that he will cultivate the uncultivated land for himself, that is not good because the sharecropper does the watering for the owner of the land and so he increases the owner of the land in property (without any return for himself)."
Malik said, "If the owner stipulates that the fruit crop is to be shared between them, there is no harm in that if all the maintenance of the property - seeding, watering and case, etc. - are the concern of the sharecropper.
If the share-cropper stipulates that the seeds are the responsibility of the owner of the property - that is not permitted because he has stipulated an outlay against the owner of the property. Share-cropping is conducted on the basis that all the care and expense is outlayed by the share-cropper, and the owner of the property is not obliged anything. This is the accepted method of share-cropping."
Malik spoke about a spring which was shared between two men, and then the water dried up and one of them wanted to work on the spring and the other said, "I don't have the means to work on it." He said, "Tell the one who wants to work on the spring, 'Work and expend. All the water will be yours. You will have its water until your companion brings you half of what you have spent. If he brings you half of what you have spent, he can take his share of the water.' The first one is given all the water, because he has spent on it, and if he does not reach anything by his work, the other has not incurred any expense."
Malik said, "It is not good for a share-cropper not to expend anything but his labour and to be hired for a share of the fruit while all the expense and work is incurred by the owner of the garden, because the share-cropper does not know what the exact wage is going to be for his labour, whether it will be little or great."
Malik said, "No-one who lends a qirad or grants a share-cropping contract, should exempt some of the wealth, or some of the trees from his agent, because, by that, the agent becomes his hired man. He says, 'I will grant you a share-crop provided that you work for me on such- and-such a palm - water it and tend it. I will give you a qirad for such-and-such money provided that you work for me with ten dinars. They are not part of the qirad I have given you.' That must not be done and it is not good. This is what is done in our community."
Malik said, "The sunna about what is permitted to an owner of a garden in share-cropping is that he can stipulate to the share-cropper the maintenance of walls, cleaning the spring, sweeping the irrigation canals, pollinating the palms, pruning branches, harvesting the fruit and such things, provided that the share-cropper has a share of the fruit fixed by mutual agreement. However, the owner cannot stipulate the beginning of new work which the agent will start digging a well, raising the source of a well, instigating new planting, or building a cistern whose cost is great. That is as if the owner of the garden said to a certain man, 'Build me a house here or dig me a well or make a spring flow for me or do some work for me for half the fruit of this garden of mine,' before the fruit of the garden is sound and it is halal to sell it. This is the sale of fruit before its good condition is clear. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fruit to be sold before its good condition became clear."
Malik said, "If the fruits are good and their good condition is clear and selling them is halal and then the owner asks a man to do one of those jobs for him, specifying the job, for half the fruit of his garden, for example, there is no harm in that. He has hired the man for something recognised and known. The man has seen it and is satisfied with it.
"As for share-cropping, if the garden has no fruit or little or bad fruit, he has only that. The labourer is only hired for a set amount, and hire is only permitted on these terms. Hire is a type of sale. One man buys another man's work from him. It is not good if uncertainty enters into it because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade uncertain transactions."
Malik said, "The sunna in share- cropping with us is that it can be practised with any kind of fruit tree, palm, vine, olive tree, pomegranate, peach, and soon. It is permitted, and there is no harm in it provided that the owner of the property has a share of the fruit:
Malik said, "Share-cropping is also permitted in any crop which emerges from the earth if it is a crop which is picked, and its owner cannot water, work on it and tend it.
"Share- cropping becomes reprehensible in anything in which share-cropping is normally permitted if the fruit is sound and the good condition is clear and it is halal to sell it. He must share-crop in it the next year. If a man waters fruit whose good condition is clear and it is halal to sell it, and he picks it for the owner, for a share of the crop, it is not sharecropping. It is similar to him being paid in dirhams and dinars. Share-cropping is what is between pruning the palms and when the fruit becomes sound and its sale is halal."
Malik said, "If some one makes a share-cropping contract for fruit trees before the condition becomes clear and its sale is halal, it is share-cropping and is permitted . "
Malik said, "Uncultivated land must not be involved in a share-cropping contract. That is because it is halal for the owner to rent it for dinars and dirhams or the equivalent for an accepted price."
Malik said, "As for a man who gives his uncultivated earth for a third or a fourth of what comes out of it, that is an uncertain transaction because crops may be scant one time and plentiful another time. It may perish completely and the owner of the land will have abandoned a set rent which would have been good for him to rent the land for. He takes an uncertain situation, and does not know whether or not it will be satisfactory. This is disapproved. It is like a man having someone travel for him for a set amount, and then saying, 'Shall I give you a tenth of the profit of the journey as your wage?' This is not halal and must not be done."
Malik summed up,"A man must not hire out himself or his land or his ship unless for a set amount."
Malik said, "A distinction is made between sharecropping in palms and in cultivated land because the owner of the palms cannot sell the fruit until its good condition is clear. The owner of the land can rent it when it is uncultivated with nothing on it."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about palms is that they can also be share-cropped for three and four years, and less or more than that."
Malik said, "That is what I have heard. Any fruit trees like that are in the position of palms. Contracts for several years are permissible for the sharecropper as they are permissible in the palms."
Malik said about the owner, "He does not take anything additional from the share-cropper in the way of gold or silver or crops which increases him. That is not good. The share-cropper also must not take from the owner of the garden anything additional which will increase him of gold, silver, crops or anything. Increase beyond what is stipulated in the contract is not good. It is also not good for the lender of a qirad to be in this position. If such an increase does enter share- cropping or quirad, it becomes by it hire. It is not good when hire enters it. Hire must never occur in a situation which has uncertainty in it."
Malik spoke about a man who gave land to another man in a share-cropping contract in which there were palms, vines, or the like of that of fruit trees and there was also uncultivated land in it. He said, "If the uncultivated land is secondary to the fruit trees, either in importance or in size of land, there is no harm in share-cropping. That is if the palms take up two-thirds of the land or more, and the uncultivated land is a third or less. This is because when the land that the fruit trees take up is secondary to the uncultivated land and the cultivated land in which the palms, vines or the like is a third or less, and the uncultivated land is two-thirds or more, it is permitted to rent the land and share-cropping in it is haram."
"One of the practices of people is to give out sharecropping contracts on property with fruit trees when there is uncultivated land in it, and to rent land while there are fruit trees on it, just as a Qur'an or sword which has some embellishment on it of silver is sold for silver, or a necklace or ring which have stones and gold in them are sold for dinars. These sales continue to be permitted. People buy and sell by them. Nothing described or instituted has come on that which if exceeded, makes it haram, and if fallen below makes it halal. What is done in our community about that is what people practise and permit among themselves. That is, if the gold or silver is secondary to what it is incorporated in, it is permitted to sell it. That is, if the value of the blade, the Qur'an, or the stones is two-thirds or more, and the value of the decoration is one-third or less."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 1392 |
Narrated Abu Sa'id al-Khudri:
Ali ibn AbuTalib found a dinar and he took it to Fatimah. She asked the Messenger of Allah (saws) about it. He said: This is Allah's provision. Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) ate out of the food (bought with it), and Ali and Fatimah also ate out of that food. But afterwards a woman came crying out about the dinar. The Prophet (saws) said: Pay the dinar, Ali.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1710 |
Amr ibn Muhajir reported on the authority of his father:
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2274 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A woman made a voyage and vowed that she would fast one month if Allah made her reach her destination with peace and security. Allah made her reach her destination with security but she died before she could fast. Her daughter or sister (the narrator doubted) came to the Messenger of Allah (saws). So he commanded to fast on her behalf.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3302 |