| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 799 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 342 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 731 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 244 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 236 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: It is not allowable for a believer to keep from a believer for more than three days. If three days pass, he should meet him and give him a salutation, and if he replies to it they will both have shared in the reward; but if he does not reply he will bear his sin (according to Ahmad's version) and the one who gives the salutation will have come forth from the sin of keeping apart.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4912 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4894 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 876 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 593 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 209 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was journeying (along with his Companions). Some of them had observed the fast whereas the others had broken it. Those who did not fast girded up their loins and worked, but the observers of the fast were too weak to work. Upon this he (the Apostle of Allah) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1119b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 129 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2485 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2424 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2424 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 179 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 981 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4100 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4163 |
Malik related to me that he heard that a man of the Ansar from the tribe of Banu al-Harith ibn al-Khazraj, gave sadaqa to his parents and then they died. Their son inherited the property he had given them and it was palm-trees. He asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about it and he said, "You are rewarded for your sadaqa, and take it as your inheritance."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 54 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1457 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet, said, "Allah said, 'I have prepared for My pious worshipers such things as no eye has ever seen, no ear has ever heard of, and nobody has ever thought of. All that is reserved, besides which, all that you have seen, is nothing." Then he recited:-- 'No soul knows what is kept hidden (in reserve) for them of joy as a reward for what they used to do.' (32.17)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 302 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 303 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 128 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 128 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
'معني “تكفر اللسان” أي تذل وتخضع له.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 11 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 198 |
'No person knows what is kept hidden for them of joy as a reward for what they used to do."' (32:17)
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1881 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 13 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever prayed at night the whole month of Ramadan out of sincere Faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven." Ibn Shihab (a sub-narrator) said, "Allah's Apostle died and the people continued observing that (i.e. Nawafil offered individually, not in congregation), and it remained as it was during the Caliphate of Abu Bakr and in the early days of 'Umar's Caliphate."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2009 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 227 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Umara ibn Sayyad had heard Said ibn al Musayyab say about abiding good deeds that they were a slave's saying 'Allah is greater' (Allahu akbar) and 'Glory be to Allah' (Subahana'llah) and 'Praise be to Allah' (al-hamdu lillah) and 'There is no god but Allah and there is no power and no strength except by Allah.' (La ilaha illa'llah wa la hawla wa la quwwata illa bi'llah.)
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 495 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 194 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2285 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4200 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3225 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 277 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3225 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 433 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3128 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
Prayer in congregation is equivalent to twenty-five prayers (offered alone). If he prays in a jungle, and performs its bowing and prostrations perfectly, it becomes equivalent to fifty prayers (in respect of reward).
Abu Dawud said: 'Abd al-Walid b. Ziyad narrated in his version of this tradition: "Prayer said by a single person in a jungle is more excellent by multiplied degrees than prayer said in congregation."
| صحيح خ الشطر الأول منه (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 170 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 560 |
A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that a man came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1004d |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4003 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2483 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2483 |
Hammam b. Munabbih said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6485 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3303 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3029 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3023 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1892 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1892 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) forbade wearing clothes in two styles: that a man sits in a single garment with his hands round his knees and uncover his private parts towards heaven and that he wears his garment while one of his sides is uncovered, and puts the garment on his shoulders.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4069 |
This Hadith is more authentic than the Hadith narrated by Wa'il bin Hujr (RA).
وَهُوَ أَقْوَى مِنْ حَدِيثِ وَائِلٍ :
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 196 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 308 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 310 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 147 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1663 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1032 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 230 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1032 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1098 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 296 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1098 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Muadh ibn Jabal said, "The last advice the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave me when I put my foot in the stirrup was that he said, 'Make your character good for the people, Muadh ibn Jabal!' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1636 |
Narrated Anas:
I went along with the Prophet to the house of a young tailor of his. The tailor presented a dish of Tharid to the Prophet and resumed his work. The Prophet started picking the pieces of gourd and I too, started picking them and putting it before him. Since then I have always loved (to eat) gourd.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 331 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "The Hell Fire will keep on saying: 'Are there anymore (people to come)?' Till the Lord of Power and Honor will put His Foot over it and then it will say, 'Qat! Qat! (sufficient! sufficient!) by Your Power and Honor. And its various sides will come close to each other (i.e., it will contract). "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6661 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 654 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Ismail ibn Abi Hakim that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz freed a christian who then died. Ismail said, ''Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz ordered me to put his property in the bayt al-mal."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1089 |
Narrated Asma':
A woman came to the Prophet and said, "If anyone of us gets menses in her clothes then what should she do?" He replied, "She should (take hold of the soiled place), rub it and put it in the water and rub it in order to remove the traces of blood and then pour water over it. Then she can pray in it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 227 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Qatada Al-Ansari:
Allah's Apostle was praying and he was carrying Umama the daughters of Zainab, the daughter of Allah's Apostle and she was the daughter of 'As bin Rabi`a bin `Abd Shams. When he prostrated, he put her down and when he stood, he carried her (on his neck).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 495 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When the number of Muslims increased they discussed the question as to how to know the time for the prayer by some familiar means. Some suggested that a fire be lit (at the time of the prayer) and others put forward the proposal to ring the bell. Bilal was ordered to pronounce the wording of Adhan twice and of the Iqama once only.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 580 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1905 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 795 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 796 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 442 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 729 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 6 |
Narrated `Aisha:
I twisted the garlands of the Hadis (i.e. animals for sacrifice) of Allah's Apostle with my own hands. Then Allah's Apostle put them around their necks with his own hands, and sent them with my father (to Mecca). Nothing legal was regarded illegal for Allah's Apostle till the animals were slaughtered.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2317 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3098 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that he was asked about the suckling of an older person. He said, ''Urwa ibn az-Zubayr informed me that Abu Hudhayfa ibn Utba ibn Rabia, one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, who was present at Badr, adopted Salim (who is called Salim, the mawla of Abu Hudhayfa) as the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, adopted Zayd ibn Haritha. He thought of him as his son, and Abu Hudhayfa married him to his brother's sister, Fatima bint al-Walid ibn Utba ibn Rabia, who was at that time among the first emigrants. She was one of the best unmarried women of the Quraysh. When Allah the Exalted sent down in His Book what He sent down about Zayd ibn Haritha, 'Call them after their true fathers. That is more equitable in the sight of Allah. If you do not know who their fathers were then they are your brothers in the deen and your mawali,' (Sura 33 ayat 5) people in this position were traced back to their fathers. When the father was not known, they were traced to their mawla.
"Sahla bint Suhayl who was the wife of Abu Hudhayfa, and one of the tribe of Amr ibn Luayy, came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! We think of Salim as a son and he comes in to see me while I am uncovered. We only have one room, so what do you think about the situation?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Give him five drinks of your milk and he will be mahram by it.' She then saw him as a foster son. A'isha umm al-muminin took that as a precedent for whatever men she wanted to be able to come to see her. She ordered her sister, Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr as-Siddiq and the daughters of her brother to give milk to whichever men she wanted to be able to come in to see her. The rest of the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, refused to let anyone come in to them by such nursing. They said, 'No! By Allah! We think that what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered Sahla bint Suhayl to do was only an indulgence concerning the nursing of Salim alone. No! By Allah! No one will come in upon us by such nursing!'
"This is what the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, thought about the suckling of an older person."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1287 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
For one year I wanted to ask `Umar about the two women who helped each other against the Prophet but I was afraid of him. One day he dismounted his riding animal and went among the trees of Arak to answer the call of nature, and when he returned, I asked him and he said, "(They were) `Aisha and Hafsa." Then he added, "We never used to give significance to ladies in the days of the Pre-lslamic period of ignorance, but when Islam came and Allah mentioned their rights, we used to give them their rights but did not allow them to interfere in our affairs. Once there was some dispute between me and my wife and she answered me back in a loud voice. I said to her, 'Strange! You can retort in this way?' She said, 'Yes. Do you say this to me while your daughter troubles Allah's Apostle?' So I went to Hafsa and said to her, 'I warn you not to disobey Allah and His Apostle.' I first went to Hafsa and then to Um Salama and told her the same. She said to me, 'O `Umar! It surprises me that you interfere in our affairs so much that you would poke your nose even into the affairs of Allah's Apostle and his wives.' So she rejected my advice. There was an Ansari man; whenever he was absent from Allah's Apostle and I was present there, I used to convey to him what had happened (on that day), and when I was absent and he was present there, he used to convey to me what had happened as regards news from Allah's Apostle . During that time all the rulers of the nearby lands had surrendered to Allah's Apostle except the king of Ghassan in Sham, and we were afraid that he might attack us. All of a sudden the Ansari came and said, 'A great event has happened!' I asked him, 'What is it? Has the Ghassani (king) come?' He said, 'Greater than that! Allah's Apostle has divorced his wives! I went to them and found all of them weeping in their dwellings, and the Prophet had ascended to an upper room of his. At the door of the room there was a slave to whom I went and said, "Ask the permission for me to enter." He admitted me and I entered to see the Prophet lying on a mat that had left its imprint on his side. Under his head there was a leather pillow stuffed with palm fires. Behold! There were some hides hanging there and some grass for tanning. Then I mentioned what I had said to Hafsa and Um Salama and what reply Um Salama had given me. Allah's Apostle smiled and stayed there for twenty nine days and then came down." (See Hadith No. 648, Vol. 3 for details)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 734 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Thabit ibn al-Ahnaf that he married an umm walad of Abd ar-Rahman ibn Zayd ibn al-Khattab. He said, "Abdullah ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Zayd ibn al-Khattab summoned me and I went to him. I came in upon him and there were whips and two iron fetters placed there, and two of his slaves whom he had made to sit there. He said, 'Divorce her, or by He by whom one swears, I will do such-and-such to you!' I said, 'It is divorce a thousand times.' Then I left him and I saw Abdullah ibn Umar on the road to Makka and I told him about my situation. Abdullah ibn Umar was furious, and said, 'That is not divorce, and she is not haram for you, so return to your home.' I was still not at ease so I went to Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr who was the Amir of Makka at that time. I told him about my situation and what Abdullah ibn Umar had said to me. Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr said to me, 'She is not haram for you, so return to your home,' and he wrote to Jabir ibn al-Aswad az-Zuhra who was the Amir of Madina and ordered him to punish Abdullah ibn Abdar-Rahman and to have him leave me and my family alone. I went to Madina, and Safiyya, the wife of Abdullah ibn Umar fitted out my wife so that she could bring her to my house with the knowledge of Abdullah ibn Umar. Then I invited Abdullah ibn Umar on the day of my wedding to the wedding feast and he came."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 78 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1240 |
Yahya said that Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community is that retaliation is taken from someone who breaks someone's hand or foot intentionally and not blood-money."
Malik said, "Retaliation is not inflicted on anyone until the wound of the injured party has healed. Then retaliation is inflicted on him. If the wound of the person on whom the retaliation has been inflicted is like the first person's wound when it heals, it is retaliation. If the wound of the one on whom the retaliation has been inflicted becomes worse or he dies, there is nothing held against the one who has taken retaliation. If the wound of the person on whom the retaliation has been inflicted heals and the injured party is paralysed or his injury has healed but he has a scar, defect, or blemish, the person on whom the retaliation has been inflicted does not have his hand broken again and further retaliation is not taken for his injury."
He said, "But there is blood-money from him according to what he has impaired or maimed of the hand of the injured party. The bodily injury is also like that."
Malik said, "When a man intentionally goes to his wife and gouges out her eye or breaks her hand or cuts off her finger or such like, and does it intentionally, retaliation is inflicted on him. As for a man who strikes his wife with a rope or a whip and hits what he did not mean to hit or does what he did not intend to do, he pays blood-money for what he has struck according to this principle, and retaliation is not inflicted on him."
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abu Bakr ibn Muhammd ibn Amr ibn Hazm took retaliation for the breaking of a leg.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab, and he had heard from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that they said, "When a free man marries a slave-girl and consummates the marriage, she makes him muhsan."
Malik said, "All (of the people of knowledge) I have seen said that a slave-girl makes a free man muhsan when he marries her and consummates the marriage."
Malik said, "A slave makes a free woman muhsana when he consummates a marriage with her and a free woman only makes a slave muhsan when he is freed and he is her husband and has had sexual relations with her after he has been set free. If he parts from her before he is free, he is not a muhsan unless he marries her after having been set free and he consummates the marriage."
Malik said, "When a slave-girl is married to a free man and then he separates from her before she is set free, his marriage to her does not make her muhsana. She is not muhsana until she has married after she has been set free and she has had intercourse with her husband. That gives her ihsan. If she is the wife of a freeman and then she is set free while she is his wife before he separates from her, the man makes her muhsana if he has intercourse with her after she has been set free."
Malik said, "The christian and jewish free women and the muslim slave-girl all make a muslim free man muhsan when he marries one of them and has intercourse with her."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1135 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3499 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4014 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4014 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4300 |
Jarir b. Abdullah reported that some desert Arabs clad in woollen clothes came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). He saw them in sad plight as they had been hard pressed by need. He (the Holy Prophet) exhorted people to give charity, but they showed some reluctance until (signs) of anger could be seen on his face. Then a person from the Ansar came with a purse containing silver. Then came another person and then other persons followed them in succession until signs of happiness could be seen on his (sacred) face. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1017e |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6466 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) went out from Juwayriyyah (wife of the Prophet). Earlier her name was Barrah, and he changed it. When he went out she was in her place of worship, and when he returned she was in her place of worship.
He asked: Have you been in your place of worship continuously? She said: Yes. He then said: Since leaving you I have said three times four phrases which, if weighed against all that you have said (during this period), would prove to be heavier: "Glory be to Allah, and I begin with praise of Him to the number of His creatures, in accordance with His good pleasure, to the weight of His throne and to the ink (extent) of His words."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1503 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1498 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
Ibn Abbas explained the following Qur'anic verse: "O ye who believe! fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you" During the lifetime of the Prophet (saws), when the people offered night prayer, they were asked to abstain from food and drink and (intercourse with) women, they kept fast till the next night. A man betrayed himself and had intercourse with his wife after he had offered the night prayer, and he did not break his fast. So Allah, the Exalted, intended to make it (fasting) easy for those who survived, thus providing a concession and utility. Allah, the Glorified, said: "Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves." By this Allah benefited the people and provided concession and ease to them.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2313 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2306 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
Zaynab, the wife of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud, told that Abdullah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) saying: spells, charms and love-potions are polytheism.
I asked: Why do you say this? I swear by Allah, when my eye was discharging I used to go to so-and-so, the Jew, who applied a spell to me. When he applied the spell to me, it calmed down. Abdullah said:
That was just the work of the Devil who was picking it with his hand, and when he uttered the spell on it, he desisted. All you need to do is to say as the Messenger of Allah (saws) used to say: Remove the harm, O Lord of men, and heal. Thou art the Healer. There is no remedy but Thine which leaves no disease behind.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3883 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3874 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 46 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 84 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5619 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 92 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 657 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 636 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 49 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 45 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 17 |
Ibn Juraij reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 485 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 251 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 985 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 899c |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1963 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Zuhri reported that (once) the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) took an oath that he would not go to his wives for one Month. Zuhri said that 'Urwa narrated to him from 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) that she said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1083 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2384 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2051 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2051 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2089 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 246 |
Malik said from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that an effeminate man was with Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He said to Abdullah ibn Abi Umayya while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was listening. "Abdullah! If Allah grants you victory over Ta'if tomorrow, I will lead you to the daughter of Ghailan. She has four folds on her front and eight folds on her back." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "This sort of man should not enter freely with you." (It was customary to allow men with no sexual inclination to enter freely where there were women).
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1462 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Umar ibn al- Khattab demanded of the people at Mina, "If anyone has knowledge of blood-money, let him inform me." Ad-Dahhak ibn Sufyan al-Kilabi stood up and said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, wrote to me that the wife of Ashyam ad-Dibabi inherited from the blood-money of her husband." Umar ibn al-Khattab said to him, "Go into the tent until I come to you." When Umar ibn al-Khattab came in, ad-Dahhak told him about it and Umar ibn al-Khattab gave a decision based on that.
Ibn Shihab said, "The killing of Ashyam was accidental."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1588 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Sad ibn Zurara that he had heard that Hafsa, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, killed one of her slave-girls who had used sorcery against her. She was a mudabbara. Hafsa gave the order, and she was killed.
Malik said, "The sorcerer is the one who uses sorcery for himself and no one else uses that for him. It is like the one about whom Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'They know the one who devotes himself to it will have no share in the Next World.' (Sura 2 ayat 102) I think that that person is killed if he does that himself."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1594 |
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
`Urwa bin Az-Zubair, Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Al-Qama bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah related the narration of `Aisha, the wife the Prophet, when the slanderers had said about her what they had said and Allah later declared her innocence. Each of them related a part of the narration (wherein) the Prophet said (to `Aisha). "If you are innocent, then Allah will declare your innocence: but if you have committed a sin, then ask for Allah's Forgiveness and repent to him." `Aisha said, "By Allah, I find no example for my case except that of Joseph's father (when he said), 'So (for me) patience is most fitting.' " Then Allah revealed the ten Verses:-- "Verily those who spread the slander are a gang amongst you.." (24.11)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 212 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet), I never saw Allah's Apostle laughing loudly enough to enable me to see his uvula, but he used to smile only. And whenever he saw clouds or winds, signs of deep concern would appear on his face. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! When people see clouds they usually feel happy, hoping that it would rain, while I see that when you see clouds, one could notice signs of dissatisfaction on your face." He said, "O `Aisha! What is the guarantee for me that there will be no punishment in it, since some people were punished with a wind? Verily, some people saw (received) the punishment, but (while seeing the cloud) they said, 'This cloud will give us rain.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4828, 4829 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 350 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 353 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
That he heard Allah's Apostle describing the period of pause of the Divine Inspiration, and in his description he said, "While I was walking I heard a voice from the sky. I looked up towards the sky, and behold! I saw the same Angel who came to me in the Cave of Hira', sitting on a chair between the sky and the earth. I was so terrified by him that I fell down on the ground. Then I went to my wife and said, 'Wrap me in garments! Wrap me in garments!' They wrapped me, and then Allah revealed: "O you, (Muhammad) wrapped-up! Arise and warn...and desert the idols." (74.1-5) Abu Salama said....Rujz means idols." After that, the Divine Inspiration started coming more frequently and regularly.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 446 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 448 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) When Allah's Apostle was in good health, he used to say, "No prophet's soul is ever captured unless he is shown his place in Paradise and given the option (to die or survive)." So when the death of the Prophet approached and his head was on my thigh, he became unconscious for a while and then he came to his senses and fixed his eyes on the ceiling and said, "O Allah (with) the highest companions." (See Qur'an 4:69). I said' "Hence he is not going to choose us." And I came to know that it was the application of the narration which he (the Prophet) used to narrate to us. And that was the last statement of the Prophet (before his death) i.e., "O Allah! With the highest companions." (See Qur'an 4:69)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 516 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[At- Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 276 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 276 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah regarding the narrating of the forged statement against `Aisha, the wife of the Prophet, when the slanderers said what they said and Allah revealed her innocence. `Aisha said, "But by Allah, I did not think that Allah, (to confirm my innocence), would reveal Divine Inspiration which would be recited, for I consider myself too unimportant to be talked about by Allah through Divine Inspiration revealed for recitation, but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a dream in which Allah would reveal my innocence. So Allah revealed:-- 'Verily! Those who spread the slander are a gang among you...' (The ten Verses in Suratan- Nur) (24.11-20)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 125 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 591 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that she saw Safiyya bint Abi Ubayd, the wife of Abdullah ibn 'Umar, take off her head- covering and wipe her head with water. Nafi was a child at the time.
Malik was asked about a man who did wudu but forgot to wipe his head until the water had dried. He said, "I consider that he should wipe his head and then repeat the prayer if he has already performed it."
Malik was asked about a man who did wudu but forgot to wipe his head until the water had dried. He said, "I consider that he should wipe his head and then repeat the prayer if he has already performed it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 41 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 71 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Sulayman ibn Yasarfrom Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that a certain woman in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to bleed profusely, so Umm Salama consulted the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for her, and he said, "She should calculate the number of nights and days a month that she used to menstruate before it started happening, and she should leave off from prayerfor that much of the month. When she has completed that she should do ghusl, bind her private parts with a cloth, and then pray."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 107 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 136 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr from A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed in the mosque one night and people prayed behind him. Then he prayed the next night and there were more people. Then they gathered on the third or fourth night and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did not come out to them. In the morning, he said, "I saw what you were doing and the only thing that prevented me from coming out to you was that I feared that it would become obligatory (fard) for you." This happened in Ramadan.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 247 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'n Nadr, the mawla of Umar ibn Ubaydullah, from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to fast for so long that we thought he would never stop fasting, and he would go without fasting for so long that we thought he would never fast again. I never saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, fast for a complete month except for Ramadan, and I never saw him do more fasting in any one month than he did in Shaban.'
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 56 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 689 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that a son of Kab ibn Malik (Malik believed that ibn Shihab said it was Abd ar-Rahman ibn Kab) said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade those who fought ibn Abi Huqayq (a treacherous jew from Madina) to kill women and children. He said that one of the men fighting had said, 'The wife of ibn Abi Huqayq began screaming and I repeatedly raised my sword against her. Then I would remember the prohibition of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, so I would stop. Had it not been for that, we would have been rid of her.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 969 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Miswar ibn Rifaa al- Quradhi from az-Zubayr ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn az-Zubayr that Rifaa ibn Simwal divorced his wife, Tamima bint Wahb, in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, three times. Then she married Abd ar-Rahman ibn az-Zubayr and he turned from her and could not consummate the marriage and so he parted from her. Rifaa wanted to marry her again and it was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he forbade him to marry her. He said, "She is not halal for you until she has tasted the sweetness of intercourse."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1111 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Thawban that Muhammad ibn Iyas ibn al-Bukayr said, "A man divorced his wife three times before he had consummated the marriage, and then it seemed good to him to marry her. Therefore, he wanted an opinion, and I went with him to ask Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Hurayra on his behalf about it, and they said, 'We do not think that you should marry her until she has married another husband.' He protested that his divorcing her had been only once. Ibn Abbas said, 'You threw away what you had of blessing.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 37 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1195 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar divorced his wife while she was menstruating in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, Umar ibn al-Khattab asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about it. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Go and tell him to take her back and keep her until she is purified and then has a period and then is purified. Then if he wishes, he an keep her, and if he wishes he should divorce her before he has intercourse with her. That is the idda which Allah has commanded for women who are divorced."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 53 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1214 |
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) On the day when the sun Khasafat (eclipsed) Allah's Apostle prayed; he stood up and said Takbir and recited a prolonged recitation, then he performed a prolonged bowing, then he raised his head and said, "Sami`a l-lahu Lyman Hamidah," and then remained standing and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first. Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first. Then he prostrated and prolonged the prostration and he did the same in the second rak`a as in the first and then finished the prayer with Taslim. By that time the sun (eclipse) had cleared He addressed the people and said, "The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse (Yakhsifan) because of the death or the life (i.e. birth) of someone. So when you see them make haste for the prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 157 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Amr bin Dinar:
We asked Ibn `Umar whether a man who had performed the Tawaf of the Ka`ba but had not performed the Tawaf between As-Safa and Al-Marwa yet, was permitted to have sexual relation with his wife. He replied, "The Prophet arrived (at Mecca) and circumambulated the Ka`ba seven times and then offered a two rak`at prayer behind Maqam-lbrahim and then performed the going (Tawaf) between As-Safa and Al-Marwa (seven times) (and verily, in Allah's Apostle you have a good example." And we asked Jabir bin `Abdullah (the same question) and he replied, "He should not go near her till he has finished the going (Tawaf) between As-Safa and Al-Marwa."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1793, 1794 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 20 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "I had sexual intercourse with my wife on Ramadan (while fasting)." The Prophet asked him, "Can you afford to manumit a slave?" He replied in the negative. The Prophet asked him, "Can you fast for two successive months?" He replied in the negative. He asked him, "Can you afford to feed sixty poor persons?" He replied in the negative. (Abu Huraira added): Then a basket full of dates was brought to the Prophet and he said (to that man), "Feed (poor people) with this by way of atonement." He said, "(Should I feed it) to poorer people than we? There is no poorer house than ours between its (Medina's) mountains." The Prophet said, "Then feed your family with it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1937 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 158 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 314 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2934 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3438 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2794 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2794 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3766 |