| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 306 |
It is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 169c |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 332 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 325 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah:
I ate garlic and came to the place where the Prophet (saws) was praying; one rak'ah of prayer had been performed when I joined. When I entered the mosque, the Prophet (saws) noticed the odour of garlic.
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) finished his prayer, he said: He who eats from this plant should not come near us until its odour has gone away.
When I finished the prayer, I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, do give me your hand. Then I put his hand in the sleeve of my shirt, carrying it to my chest to show that my chest was fastened with a belt. He said: You have a (valid) excuse.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3826 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3817 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 15 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 18 |
Ibn Juraij reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 485 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 251 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 985 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 72, Hadith 752 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 233 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2324 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1333j |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 453 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3087 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ali b. Abu Talib reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) got up at night for prayer he would say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 771a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 240 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1695 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 760 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 370 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 759 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In another narration, Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) said: We accompanied Messenger of Allah (PBUH) in the campaign of Dhat-ur-Riqa`. We left Messenger of Allah (PBUH) to take rest under a shady tree. One of the polytheists came to him. The sword of Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was hanging on a tree. He drew it and said: "Are you afraid of me?'' Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "No". Then he said: "Who will then protect you from me?'' Messenger of Allah (PBUH) replied, "Allah".
And in a narration of Abu Bakr Al-Isma`ili, the polytheist asked: "Who will protect you from me?'' Messenger of Allah (PBUH) replied, "Allah.'' As soon as he said this, the sword fell down from his hand and Messenger of Allah (PBUH) catching the sword, asked him, "Who will protect you from me.'' He said, "Please forgive me.'' Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "On condition you testify that there is none worthy of worship but Allah and that I am His Messenger.'' He said, "No, but I promise you that I shall not fight against you, nor shall I be with those who fight with you". The Prophet (PBUH) let him go. He then went back to his companions and said: "I have come to you from one of the best of mankind".
وفي رواية : قال جابر: كنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بذات الرقاع: فإذا أتينا على شجرة ظليلة تركناها لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فجاء رجل من المشركين، وسيف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم معلق بالشجرة، فاخترطه فقال : تخافني؟ قال: لا قال : فمن يمنعك مني ؟ قال: الله .
وفي رواية أبي بكر الإسماعيلى في صحيحه: قال: من يمنعك مني؟ قال : الله قال: فسقط السيف من يده، فأخذ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم السيف فقال: من يمنعك مني؟ فقال كن خير آخذ، فقال تشهد أن لا إله إلا الله ، وأني رسول الله؟ قال: لا، ولكني أعاهدك أن لا أقاتلك ولا أكون مع قوم يقاتلونك، فخلى سبيله، فأتى أصحابه فقال: جئتكم من عند خير الناس.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 78 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 78 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Malik from Abu Hazim ibn Dinar from Sahl ibn Sad as-Saidi that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, "Messenger of Allah! I have given myself to you." She stood for a long time, and then a man got up and said, "Messenger of Allah, marry her to me if you have no need of her." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do you have anything to give her as a bride-price?" He said, "I possess only this lower garment of mine." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If you give it to her you will not have a garment to wear so look for something else." He said, "I have nothing else." He said, "Look for something else, even if it is only an iron ring." He looked, and found that he had nothing. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do you know any of the Qur'an?" He said, "Yes. I know such-and-such a sura and such-and-such a sura," which he named. The Messengerof Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "I have married her to you for what you know of the Qur'an."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1101 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3358 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3360 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3496 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 42 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 303 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 838 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 835 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 281 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 372 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 377 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3929 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3929 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1234 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 244 |
It has been narrated by Abu Huraira that the Holy Prophet (may pceace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1842a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4543 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Aslam said:
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1882 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) stood up, i.e. on the day of Badr, and said: Uthman has gone off on the business of Allah and His Apostle, and I shall take the oath of allegiance on his behalf. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then allotted him a share, but did not do so for anyone else who was absent.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 250 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2720 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Karimah, daughter of Hammam, told that a woman came to Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) and asked her about dyeing with henna. She replied: There is no harm, but I do not like it. My beloved, the Messenger of Allah (saws), disliked its odour.
Abu Dawud said: She meant the colour of hair of the head.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4152 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 60 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4031 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 241 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 792 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 54, Hadith 1274 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 585 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 26 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 57 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 72 |
Sahl b. Sa'd reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 149 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 883 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 384 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 192 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 458 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1397 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 595 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1397 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3949 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (303)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 253 |
Narrated Qatada:
We used to visit Anas bin Malik while his baker was standing (and baking). Anas would say, "Eat! I do not know that the Prophet had ever seen well-baked bread till he met Allah, nor had he ever seen a roasted sheep with his own eyes."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 332 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1188 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
Two men from my tribe and I entered upon the Prophet. One of the two men said to the Prophet, "O Allah's Apostle! Appoint me as a governor," and so did the second. The Prophet said, "We do not assign the authority of ruling to those who ask for it, nor to those who are keen to have it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 263 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jubair bin Mut`im:
A woman came to the Prophet and spoke to him about something and he told her to return to him. She said, "O Allah's Apostle! If I come and do not find you?" (As if she meant, "...if you die?") The Prophet said, "If you should not find me, then go to Abu Bakr."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7220 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 327 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me that Abd ar-Rahman ibn Harmala al-Aslami said, "I saw Said ibn al-Musayyab with his nose bleeding and blood poured out of it so that his fingers were all red from the blood coming out of his nose, and he prayed without doing wudu."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 51 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 81 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 72 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 71 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab:
`Ali and `Uthman differed regarding Hajj-at-Tamattu` while they were at 'Usfan (a familiar place near Mecca). `Ali said, "I see you want to forbid people to do a thing that the Prophet did?" When `Ali saw that, he assumed Ihram for both Hajj and `Umra.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 640 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2519 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5176 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3665 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3130 |
Al-Qasim reported the Mother of the Faithful (Hadrat 'A'isha Siddiqa) (Allah be pleased with her) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1321g |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 404 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3038 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1792a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1991 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1991 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2335 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2335 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1334 |
Sa'd reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2413a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5935 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2447d |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 134 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5997 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
Regarding the explanation of the following verse:-- "If a wife fears Cruelty or desertion On her husband's part." (4.128) A man may dislike his wife and intend to divorce her, so she says to him, "I give up my rights, so do not divorce me." The above verse was revealed concerning such a case.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 630 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4074 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3324 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
It is a sign of having knowledge that, when you do not know something, you say: 'Allah knows better.' Allah said to his Prophet: 'Say: No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an), nor am I one of the pretenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist)' (38.86) When the Quraish troubled and stood against the Prophet he said, "O Allah! Help me against them by afflicting them with seven years of famine like the seven years of Joseph." So they were stricken with a year of famine during which they ate bones and dead animals because of too much suffering, and one of them would see something like smoke between him and the sky because of hunger. Then they said: Our Lord! Remove the torment from us, really we are believers. (44.12) And then it was said to the Prophet (by Allah), "If we remove it from them. they will revert to their ways (of heathenism)." So the Prophet invoked his Lord, who removed the punishment from them, but later they reverted (to heathenism), whereupon Allah punished them on the day of the Battle of Badr, and that is what Allah's Statement indicates: 'Then watch for the day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible...we will indeed (then) exact retribution.' (44.10).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4822 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 344 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 347 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that a man once asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, what clothes someone in ihram could wear, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do not wear shirts, turbans, trousers, burnouses, or leather socks, except if you cannot find sandals. In that case you can wear leather socks, but cut them off below the ankles. Do not wear any clothes that have been touched by saffron or yellow dye."
Yahya said that Malik was asked about the hadith attributed to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, "Whoever cannot find a waist wrapper should wear trousers," and he said, "I have never heard this, and I do not think that some one who is in ihram can wear trousers, because among the things which the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade some one in ihram to wear were trousers, and he did not make any exception for them although he did make an exception for leather socks."
20.4 Wearing Clothes when in Ihram
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 715 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1647 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1643 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 156 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1459 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2097 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2675h |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6610 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2811e |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6751 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "A man bought a piece of land from another man, and the buyer found an earthenware jar filled with gold in the land. The buyer said to the seller. 'Take your gold, as I have bought only the land from you, but I have not bought the gold from you.' The (former) owner of the land said, "I have sold you the land with everything in it.' So both of them took their case before a man who asked, 'Do you have children?' One of them said, "I have a boy.' The other said, "I have a girl.' The man said, 'Marry the girl to the boy and spend the money on both of them and give the rest of it in charity.'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 678 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2964 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5918 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 174 |
Muhammad b. Qais said (to the people):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 974b |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2127 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of `A'isha, the wife of the Prophet (may peace be upon him), who said to the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1795 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 135 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4425 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Imran bin Husain:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Can the people of Paradise be known (differentiated) from the people of the Fire; The Prophet replied, "Yes." The man said, "Why do people (try to) do (good) deeds?" The Prophet said, "Everyone will do the deeds for which he has been created to do or he will do those deeds which will be made easy for him to do." (i.e. everybody will find easy to do such deeds as will lead him to his destined place for which he has been created).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 595 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Muhammad Sirin used to say, "Do not sell grain on the ears until it is white."
Malik said, "If someone buys food for a known price to be delivered at a stated date, and when the date comes, the one who owes the food says, 'I do not have any food, sell me the food which I owe you with delayed terms.' The owner of the food says, 'This is not good, because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade selling food until the deal was completed.' The one who owes the food says to his creditor, 'Sell me any kind of food on delayed terms until I discharge the debt to you.' This is not good because he gives him food and then he returns it to him. The gold which he gave him becomes the price of that which is his right against him and the food which he gave him becomes what clears what is between them. If they do that, it becomes the sale of food before the deal is complete."
Malik spoke about a man who was owed food which he had purchased from a man and this man was owed the like of that food by another man. The one who owed the food said to his creditor, "I will refer you to my debtor who owes me the same amount of food as I owe you, so that you may obtain the food which I owe you ."
Malik said, "If the man who had to deliver the food, had gone out, and bought the food to pay off his creditor, that is not good. That is selling food before taking possession of it. If the food is an advance which falls due at that particular time, there is no harm in paying off his creditor with it because that is nota sale. It is not halal to sell food before receiving it in full since the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade that. However, the people of knowledge agree that there is no harm in partnership, transfer of responsibility and revocation in sales of food and other goods."
Malik said, "That is because the people of knowledge consider it as a favour rendered. They do not consider it as a sale. It is like a man lending light dirhams. He is then paid back in dirhams of full weight, and so gets back more than he lent. That is halal for him and permitted. Had a man bought defective dirhams from him as being the full weight, that would not be halal. Had it been stipulated to him that he lend full weight in dirhams, and then he gave faulty ones, that would not be halal for him."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 54 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1347 |
Narrated Abu Bakrah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Some of my people will alight on low-lying ground, which they will call al-Basrah, beside a river called the Tigris over which there is a bridge. Its people will be numerous and it will be one of the capital cities of immigrants (or one of the capital cities of Muslims, according to the version of Ibn Yahya who reported from Abu Ma'mar).
At the end of time the descendants of Qantura' will come with broad faces and small eyes and alight on the bank of the river. The town's inhabitants will then separate into three sections, one of which will follow cattle and (live in) the desert and perish, another of which will seek security for themselves and perish, but a third will put their children behind their backs and fight the invaders, and they will be the martyrs.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4292 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 227 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ فَسَبَّهُ سَبًّا مَا سَمِعْتُ سَبَّهُ مِثْلَهُ قَطُّ وَقَالَ: أُخْبِرُكَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَقُولُ: وَاللَّهِ لنمنعهن. رَوَاهُ مُسلم
| صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1082, 1083 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 500 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "I have been ruined for I have had sexual relation with my wife in Ramadan (while I was fasting)" The Prophet said (to him), "Manumit a slave." The man said, " I cannot afford that." The Prophet said, "(Then) fast for two successive months continuously". The man said, "I cannot do that." The Prophet said, "(Then) feed sixty poor persons." The man said, "I have nothing (to feed them with)." Then a big basket full of dates was brought to the Prophet. The Prophet said, "Where is the questioner? Go and give this in charity." The man said, "(Shall I give this in charity) to a poorer person than l? By Allah, there is no family in between these two mountains (of Medina) who are poorer than we." The Prophet then smiled till his premolar teeth became visible, and said, "Then (feed) your (family with it).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6087 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 115 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 110 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2397 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 308 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2399 |
'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that he (said to his companions to conceal their copies of the Qur'an) and further said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 162 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6022 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Beware of suspicion. Suspicion is the most untrue speech. Do not spy and do not eavesdrop. Do not compete with each other and do not envy each other and do not hate each other and do not shun each other. Be slaves of Allah, brothers."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1650 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2861 |
Another narration is: "Do not feel envy against one another; do not nurse enmity; do not spy on one another and do not cheat one another. Be Allah's slaves, brethren to one another."
Another narration is: "Do not have estranged relations with one another. Do not nurse enmity and do not feel envy against one another. O Allah's worshippers! Be brothers!"
Another narration is: "Do not estrange mutual relations and do not intervene into the transaction which is likely to be settled with another person."
[Muslim].
وفي رواية: "لا تقاطعوا، ولا تدابروا، ولا تباغضوا ولا تحاسدوا، وكونوا عباد الله إخوانًا". وفي رواية: "لا تهاجروا ولا يبع بعضكم على بيع بعض".
((رواه مسلم بكل هذه الروايات، وروى البخاري أكثرها)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 60 |
Narrated 'Amir bin Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas:
That his father said, "In the year of the last Hajj of the Prophet I became seriously ill and the Prophet used to visit me inquiring about my health. I told him, 'I am reduced to this state because of illness and I am wealthy and have no inheritors except a daughter, (In this narration the name of 'Amir bin Sa`d is mentioned and in fact it is a mistake; the narrator is `Aisha bint Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas). Should I give two-thirds of my property in charity?' He said, 'No.' I asked, 'Half?' He said, 'No.' then he added, 'Onethird, and even one-third is much. You'd better leave your inheritors wealthy rather than leaving them poor, begging others. You will get a reward for whatever you spend for Allah's sake, even for what you put in your wife's mouth.' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Will I be left alone after my companions have gone?' He said, 'If you are left behind, whatever good deeds you will do will upgrade you and raise you high. And perhaps you will have a long life so that some people will be benefited by you while others will be harmed by you. O Allah! Complete the emigration of my companions and do not turn them renegades.' But Allah's Apostle felt sorry for poor Sa`d bin Khaula as he died in Mecca." (but Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas lived long after the Prophet (p.b.u.h).)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 383 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hudhaifa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 144d |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6914 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 155 |
Kuraib reported that he asked Usama b. Zaid (Allah be pleased with him) What did you do in the evening of 'Arafa as you rode behind Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)? He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1280e |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 307 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2944 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Habiba, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported that she said to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1449c |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3413 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7079 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 183a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 359 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 352 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Ibn Awn said: I asked about the meaning of intisar (revenge) in the Qur'anic verse: "But indeed if any do help and defend themselves (intasara) after a wrong (done) to them, against them there is no cause of blame." Then Ali ibn Zayd ibn Jad'an told me on the authority of Umm Muhammad, the wife of his father.
Ibn Awn said: It was believed that she used to go to the Mother of the Faithful (i.e. Aisha). She said: The Mother of the Faithful said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) came upon me while Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh, was with us. He began to do something with his hand. I signalled to him until I made him understand about her. So he stopped. Zaynab came on and began to abuse Aisha. She tried to prevent her but she did not stop.
So he (the Prophet) said to Aisha: Abuse her.
So she abused her and dominated her. Zaynab then went to Ali and said: Aisha abused you and did (such and such). Then Fatimah came (to the Prophet) and he said to her: She is the favourite of your father, by the Lord of the Ka'bah!
She then returned and said to them: I said to him such and such, and he said to me such and such. Then Ali came to the Prophet (saws) and spoke to him about that.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4898 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4880 |
Narrated Al-Miqdad bin `Amr Al-Kindi:
An ally of Bani Zuhra who took part in the battle of Badr with the Prophet, that he said, "O Allah's Apostle! If I meet an unbeliever and we have a fight, and he strikes my hand with the sword and cuts it off, and then takes refuge from me under a tree, and says, 'I have surrendered to Allah (i.e. embraced Islam),' may I kill him after he has said so?" Allah's Apostle said, "Do not kill him." Al- Miqdad said, "But O Allah's Apostle! He had chopped off one of my hands and he said that after he had cut it off. May I kill him?" The Prophet said. "Do not kill him for if you kill him, he would be in the position in which you had been before you kill him, and you would be in the position in which he was before he said the sentence." The Prophet also said to Al-Miqdad, "If a faithful believer conceals his faith (Islam) from the disbelievers, and then when he declares his Islam, you kill him, (you will be sinful). Remember that you were also concealing your faith (Islam) at Mecca before."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6865, 6866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 5 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Magic was worked on the Prophet so that he began to fancy that he was doing a thing which he was not actually doing. One day he invoked (Allah) for a long period and then said, "I feel that Allah has inspired me as how to cure myself. Two persons came to me (in my dream) and sat, one by my head and the other by my feet. One of them asked the other, "What is the ailment of this man?" The other replied, 'He has been bewitched" The first asked, 'Who has bewitched him?' The other replied, 'Lubaid bin Al-A'sam.' The first one asked, 'What material has he used?' The other replied, 'A comb, the hair gathered on it, and the outer skin of the pollen of the male date-palm.' The first asked, 'Where is that?' The other replied, 'It is in the well of Dharwan.' " So, the Prophet went out towards the well and then returned and said to me on his return, "Its date-palms (the date-palms near the well) are like the heads of the devils." I asked, "Did you take out those things with which the magic was worked?" He said, "No, for I have been cured by Allah and I am afraid that this action may spread evil amongst the people." Later on the well was filled up with earth.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 490 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Beware of suspicion, for suspicion is the worst of false tales; and do not look for the others' faults and do not spy, and do not be jealous of one another, and do not desert (cut your relation with) one another, and do not hate one another; and O Allah's worshipers! Be brothers (as Allah has ordered you!")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6064 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 90 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 29 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 227 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1254 |
It was narrated from Salim, that his father said: I heard ‘Umar say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to give me things... and he mentioned a similar hadeeth.
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِينِي الْعَطَاءَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ.
| Grade: | (136) Sahih [al-Bukhari (7164) and Musiim (1045]] (137) Sahih [according to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 136, 137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 54 |