Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban from Ibn Abi Amra that Zayd ibn Khalid al-Juhani said, "A man died on the day of Hunayn, and they mentioned him to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace." Zayd claimed that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "You pray over your companion." (i.e. he would not pray himself). The people's faces dropped at that. Zayd claimed that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Your companion stole from the spoils taken in the way of Allah." Zayd said, "So we opened up his baggage and found some Jews' beads worth about two dirhams."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 984 |
Narrated Zainab bint Abi Salama:
I went to Um Habiba, the wife of Prophet, who said, "I heard the Prophets saying, 'It is not legal for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for any dead person for more than three days except for her husband, (for whom she should mourn) for four months and ten days'." Later I went to Zainab bint Jahsh when her brother died; she asked for some scent, and after using it she said, "I am not in need of scent but I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'It is not legal for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for more than three days for any dead person except her husband, (for whom she should mourn) for four months and ten days.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1281, 1282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1985 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1987 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 305 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 306 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 306 |
Anas b. Malik reported that some people belonging (to the tribe) of 'Uraina came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) at Medina, but they found its climate uncogenial. So Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1671a |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4130 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been reported on the authority of Nafi, that 'Abdullah b. Umar paid a visit to Abdullah b. Muti' in the days (when atrocities were perpetrated on the People Of Medina) at Harra in the time of Yazid b. Mu'awiya. Ibn Muti' said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1851a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4562 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that a man killed ninety-nine persons and then he began to make an inquiry whether there was any way left for him for repentance. He came to a monk and asked him about that, and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2766b |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6663 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as say- ing:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2846b |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6819 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim from his father:
No, By Allah, the Prophet did not tell that Jesus was of red complexion but said, "While I was asleep circumambulating the Ka`ba (in my dream), suddenly I saw a man of brown complexion and lank hair walking between two men, and water was dropping from his head. I asked, 'Who is this?' The people said, 'He is the son of Mary.' Then I looked behind and I saw a red-complexioned, fat, curly-haired man, blind in the right eye which looked like a bulging out grape. I asked, 'Who is this?' They replied, 'He is Ad-Dajjal.' The one who resembled to him among the people, was Ibn Qatar." (Az-Zuhri said, "He (i.e. Ibn Qatan) was a man from the tribe Khuza`a who died in the pre-lslamic period.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 111 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 650 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A man used to do sinful deeds, and when death came to him, he said to his sons, 'After my death, burn me and then crush me, and scatter the powder in the air, for by Allah, if Allah has control over me, He will give me such a punishment as He has never given to anyone else.' When he died, his sons did accordingly. Allah ordered the earth saying, 'Collect what you hold of his particles.' It did so, and behold! There he was (the man) standing. Allah asked (him), 'What made you do what you did?' He replied, 'O my Lord! I was afraid of You.' So Allah forgave him. " Another narrator said "The man said, Fear of You, O Lord!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 148 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 688 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4500 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 50 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5397 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 19 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3958 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Said ibn Ishaq ibn Kab ibn Ujra from his paternal aunt, Zaynab bint Kab ibn Ujra that al-Furaya bint Malik ibn Sinan, the sister of Abu Said al-Khudri, informed her that she went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and asked to be able to return to her people among the Banu Khudra since her husband had gone out in search of some of his slaves who had run away and he had caught up with them near al-Qudum, (which is 6 miles from Madina), and they had killed him.
She said, "I asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, if I could return to my people in the Banu Khudra, as my husband had not left me in a dwelling which belonged to him, and had left me no maintenance. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,'Yes.' So I left. When I was in the courtyard, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, called me or summoned me, and I answered him. He said, 'What did you say?' I repeated the story about my husband. He said, 'Stay in your house until what is written reaches its term.' I did the idda in the house for four months and ten days."
She added, "When Uthman ibn Affan sent for me, I told him that, and he followed it and made decisions by it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 87 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1250 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2733 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2965 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2965 |
It has been reported on the authority of Abu Humaid as-Sa'idi who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1832c |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4511 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
AbulMalih said: Some women of Syria came to Aisha. She asked them: From whom are you? They replied: From the people of Syria. She said: Perhaps you belong to the place where women enter hot baths (for washing ). The said: Yes. She said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If a woman puts off her clothes in a place other than her house, she tears the veil between her and Allah, the Exalted.
Abu Dawud said: This is the tradition narrated by Jarir, and it is more perfect. Jarir did not mention Abu al-Malih. He said (on the authority of 'A'ishah) that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4010 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 3999 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) married me when I was seven or six. When we came to Medina, some women came. according to Bishr's version: Umm Ruman came to me when I was swinging. They took me, made me prepared and decorated me. I was then brought to the Messenger of Allah (saws), and he took up cohabitation with me when I was nine. She halted me at the door, and I burst into laughter.
Abu Dawud said: That is to say: I menstruated, and I was brought in a house, and there were some women of the Ansari in it. They said: With good luck and blessing. The tradition of one of them has been included in the other.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4915 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1883 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 110 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 109 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 20 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 41 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 58 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 584 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1212 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1127a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2955 |
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) I bought a cushion having on it pictures (of animals). When Allah's Apostle saw it, he stood at the door and did not enter. I noticed the sign of disapproval on his face and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I repent to Allah and His Apostle. What sin have I committed?' Allah's Apostle said. "What is this cushion?" I said, "I have bought it for you so that you may sit on it and recline on it." Allah's Apostle said, "The makers of these pictures will be punished on the Day of Resurrection, and it will be said to them, 'Give life to what you have created (i.e., these pictures).' " The Prophet added, "The Angels of (Mercy) do not enter a house in which there are pictures (of animals).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 116 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 110 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Shaqiq:
While we were waiting for `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud). Yazid bin Muawiya came. I said (to him), "Will you sit down?" He said, "No, but I will go into the house (of Ibn Mas`ud) and let your companion (Ibn Mas`ud) come out to you; and if he should not (come out), I will come out and sit (with you)." Then `Abdullah came out, holding the hand of Yazid, addressed us, saying, "I know that you are assembled here, but the reason that prevents me from coming out to you, is that Allah's Apostle used to preach to us at intervals during the days, lest we should become bored."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 106 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 420 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1587 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Once I stayed overnight at the house of (my aunt ) Maimuna while the Prophet was with her, to see how was the night prayer of Allah s Apostle Allah's Apostle talked to his wife for a while and then slept. When it was the last third of the night (or part of it), the Prophet got up and looked towards the sky and recited the Verse:-- 'Verily! In the creation of the Heavens and the Earth....there are indeed signs for the men of understanding.' (3.190) Then He got up and performed the ablution, brushed his teeth and offered eleven rak`at. Then Bilal pronounced the Adhan whereupon the Prophet offered a two-rak`at (Sunna) prayer and went out to lead the people in Fajr (morning compulsory congregational prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 544 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'l-Aswad Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Nawfal from Urwa ibn az-Zubayr from Zaynab bint Abi Salama that Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I once complained to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that I was ill and he said, 'Do tawaf riding behind the people.' So I did tawaf riding my camel, while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was praying by the side of the House, reciting Surat at-Tur."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 124 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 827 |
Narrated Ka`b bin Malik:
During the lifetime of Allah's Apostle I asked Ibn Abi Hadrad in the mosque to pay the debts which he owed to me and our voices grew so loud that Allah's Apostle heard them while he was in his house. So he came to us after raising the curtain of his room. The Prophet said, "O Ka`b bin Malik!" I replied, "Labaik, O Allah's Apostle." He gestured with his hand to me to reduce the debt to one half. I said, "O Allah's Apostle have done it." Allah's Apostle said (to Ibn Hadrad), "Get up and pay it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 460 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 283 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2903 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2550 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3579 |
A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211i |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah, the freed slave of Asma' bint Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with them), narrated that he used to hear Asma, ' whenever she passed by Hajun, saying (these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2853 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Tawus reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1328b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 425 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3059 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 491 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3125 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been reported on the authority of Abu Humaid as-Sa'idi who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1832b |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Tilha, the Companion of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2106d |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5252 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b bin Malik:
Ka`b demanded his debt back from Ibn Abi Hadrad in the Mosque and their voices grew louder till Allah's Apostle heard them while he was in his house. He came out to them raising the curtain of his room and addressed Ka`b, "O Ka`b!" Ka`b replied, "Labaik, O Allah's Apostle." (He said to him), "Reduce your debt to one half," gesturing with his hand. Ka`b said, "I have done so, O Allah's Apostle!" On that the Prophet said to Ibn Abi Hadrad, "Get up and repay the debt, to him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 41, Hadith 600 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah told me that `Aisha had said, "When the Prophet became sick and his condition became serious, he requested his wives to allow him to be treated in my house, and they allowed him. He came out leaning on two men while his feet were dragging on the ground. He was walking between Al-`Abbas and another man." 'Ubaidullah said, "When I informed Ibn `Abbas of what `Aisha had said, he asked me whether I knew who was the second man whom `Aisha had not named. I replied in the negative. He said, 'He was `Ali bin Abi Talib."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2588 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 761 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
We poured medicine in one side of the Prophet's mouth during his illness and he started pointing to us, meaning to say, "Don't pour medicine in my mouth." We said, "(He says so) because a patient dislikes medicines." When he improved and felt a little better, he said, "Didn't I forbid you to pour medicine in my mouth ?" We said, " ( We thought it was because of) the dislike, patients have for medicines. He said, "Let everyone present in the house be given medicine by pouring it in his mouth while I am looking at him, except `Abbas as he has not witnessed you (doing the same to me).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 474 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 735 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) as saying:
I (Yazid b. Yazid) said: I asked Yazid b. al-Asamm: Abu ‘Awf did he mean Friday (prayer) or any other? He replied: may my ears become deaf if I have not heard Abu Hurairah narrating it from the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him); He did not mention Friday (prayer) or any other.
| صحيح دون قوله ليست بهم علة (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 159 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 549 |
| صحيح خ دون قوله فصل حتى أراك كيف تصلي فأقتدي بك (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 657 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 267 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 657 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4145 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz gave a judgement about the mudabbar who did an injury. He said, "The master must surrender what he owns of him to the injured person. He is made to serve the injured person and recompense (in the form of service) is taken from him as the blood-money of the injury. If he completes that before his master dies, he reverts to his master."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about a mudabbar who does an injury and then his master dies and the master has no property except him is that the third (allowed to be bequeathed) is freed, and then the blood-money for the in jury is divided into thirds. A third of the blood-money is against the third of him which was set free, and two-thirds are against the two-thirds which the heirs have. If they wish, they surrender what they have of him to the party with the injury, and if they wish, they give the injured person two-thirds of the blood-money and keep their portion of the slave. That is because that injury is a criminal action by the slave and it is not a debt against the master by which whatever setting free and tadbir the master had done would be abrogated. If there were a debt to people held against the master of the slave, as well as the criminal action of the slave, part of the mudabbar would be sold in proportion to the blood-money of the injury and according to the debt. Then one would begin with the blood-money which was for the criminal action of the slave and it would be paid from the price of the slave. Then the debt of his master would be paid, and then one would look at what remained after that of the slave. His third would b be set free, and two-thirds of him would belong to the heirs. That is because the criminal action of the slave is more important than the debt of his master. That is because, if the man dies and leaves a mudabbar slave whose value is one hundred and fifty dinars, and the slave strikes a free man on the head with a blow that lays open the skull, and the blood-money is fifty dinars, and the master of the slave has a debt of fifty dinars, one begins with the fifty dinars which are the blood-money of the head wound, and it is paid from the price of the slave. Then the debt of the master is paid. Then one looks at what remains of the slave, and a third of him is set free and two-thirds of him remain for the heirs. The blood-money is more pressing against his person than the debt of his master. The debt of his master is more pressing than the tadbir which is a bequest from the third of the property of the deceased. None of the tadbir is permitted while the master of the mudabbar has a debt which is not paid. It is a bequest. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said, 'After any bequest that is made or any debt.' " (Sura 4 ayat 10)
Malik said, "If there is enough in the third property that the deceased can bequeath to free all the mudabbar, he is freed and the blood-money due from his criminal action is held as a debt against him which follows him after he is set free even if that blood-money is the full blood-money. It is not a debt on the master."
Malik spoke about a mudabbar who injured a man and his master surrendered him to the injured party, and then the master died and had a debt and did not leave any property other than the mudabbar, and the heirs said, "We surrender the mudabbar to the party," whilst the creditor said, "My debt exceeds that." Malik said that if the creditor's debt did exceed that at all , he was more entitled to it and it was taken from the one who owed the debt, according to what the creditor was owed in excess of the blood-money of the injury. If his debt did not exceed it at all, he did not take the slave.
Malik spoke about a mudabbar who did an injury and had property, and his master refused to ransom him. He said, "The injured party takes the property of the mudabbar for the blood-money of his injury. If there is enough to pay it, the injured party is paid in full for the blood-money of his injury and the mudabbar is returned to his master. If there is not enough to pay it, he takes it from the blood-money and uses the mudabbar for what remains of the blood-money."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 40, Hadith 1502 |
Narrated Al-Bara bin Azib:
Allah's Apostle sent some men from the Ansar to ((kill) Abu Rafi`, the Jew, and appointed `Abdullah bin Atik as their leader. Abu Rafi` used to hurt Allah's Apostle and help his enemies against him. He lived in his castle in the land of Hijaz. When those men approached (the castle) after the sun had set and the people had brought back their livestock to their homes. `Abdullah (bin Atik) said to his companions, "Sit down at your places. I am going, and I will try to play a trick on the gate-keeper so that I may enter (the castle)." So `Abdullah proceeded towards the castle, and when he approached the gate, he covered himself with his clothes, pretending to answer the call of nature. The people had gone in, and the gate-keeper (considered `Abdullah as one of the castle's servants) addressing him saying, "O Allah's Servant! Enter if you wish, for I want to close the gate." `Abdullah added in his story, "So I went in (the castle) and hid myself. When the people got inside, the gate-keeper closed the gate and hung the keys on a fixed wooden peg. I got up and took the keys and opened the gate. Some people were staying late at night with Abu Rafi` for a pleasant night chat in a room of his. When his companions of nightly entertainment went away, I ascended to him, and whenever I opened a door, I closed it from inside. I said to myself, 'Should these people discover my presence, they will not be able to catch me till I have killed him.' So I reached him and found him sleeping in a dark house amidst his family, I could not recognize his location in the house. So I shouted, 'O Abu Rafi`!' Abu Rafi` said, 'Who is it?' I proceeded towards the source of the voice and hit him with the sword, and because of my perplexity, I could not kill him. He cried loudly, and I came out of the house and waited for a while, and then went to him again and said, 'What is this voice, O Abu Rafi`?' He said, 'Woe to your mother! A man in my house has hit me with a sword! I again hit him severely but I did not kill him. Then I drove the point of the sword into his belly (and pressed it through) till it touched his back, and I realized that I have killed him. I then opened the doors one by one till I reached the staircase, and thinking that I had reached the ground, I stepped out and fell down and got my leg broken in a moonlit night. I tied my leg with a turban and proceeded on till I sat at the gate, and said, 'I will not go out tonight till I know that I have killed him.' So, when (early in the morning) the cock crowed, the announcer of the casualty stood on the wall saying, 'I announce the death of Abu Rafi`, the merchant of Hijaz. Thereupon I went to my companions and said, 'Let us save ourselves, for Allah has killed Abu Rafi`,' So I (along with my companions proceeded and) went to the Prophet and described the whole story to him. "He said, 'Stretch out your (broken) leg. I stretched it out and he rubbed it and it became All right as if I had never had any ailment whatsoever."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4039 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ubayy ibn Ka'b:
Al-Hasan reported: Umar ibn al-Khattab gathered the people (in tarawih prayer) behind Ubayy ibn Ka'b (who led them). He used to lead them for twenty days (during Ramadan, and would not recite the supplication except in the second half of it (i.e. Ramadan). When the last ten days remained, he kept away from them, and prayed in his house. They used to say: Ubayy ran away.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition shows that whatever has been reported about the recitation of the supplication is not tenable. Moreover, these two traditions from Ubayy b. Ka'b indicate that another tradition which tells that the Prophet (saws) recited the supplication in the witr is weak.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1424 |
Narrated Wathilah ibn al-Asqa:
Al-Arif ibn ad-Daylami said: We went to Wathilah ibn al-Asqa and said to him: Tell us a tradition which has not addition or omission. He became angry and replied: One of you recites when his copy of a Qur'an is hung up in his house, and he makes additions and omissions. We said: All we mean is a tradition you have heard from the Messenger of Allah (saws). He said: We went to the Prophet (saws) about a friend of ours who deserved. Hell for murder. He said: Emancipate a slave on his behalf; Allah will set free from Hell a member of the body for every member of his.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3964 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3953 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 84 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 12 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 12 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 34 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 34 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 158 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 166 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth, its isnad is da'eef] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 333 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr from A'isha, umm al-muminin, that she took Hafsa ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn Abi Bakr as-Siddiq into her house when she had entered the third period of her idda. Ibn Shihab said, "That was mentioned to Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman, and she said that Urwa had spoken the truth and people had argued with A'isha about it. They said that Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'Three quru.' A'isha said, 'You spoke the truth. Do you know what quru are? Quru are times of becoming pure after menstruation .' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 54 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1215 |
Malik related to me from Safwan ibn Sulaym from Ata ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was questioned by a man who said, "Messenger of Allah, shall I ask permission of my mother to enter?" He said, "Yes " The man said, "I live with her in the house". The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said "Ask her permission." The man said, "I am her servant." The Messenger of Allah. may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Ask her permission. Do you want to see her naked?" He said, "No." He said, "Then ask her permission."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1766 |
Narrated Anas:
When the Prophet married Zainab, the people came and were offered a meal, and then they sat down (after finishing their meals) and started chatting. The Prophet showed as if he wanted to get up, but they did not get up. When he noticed that, he got up, and some of the people also got up and went away, while some others kept on sitting. When the Prophet returned to enter, he found the people still sitting, but then they got up and left. So I told the Prophet of their departure and he came and went in. I intended to go in but the Prophet put a screen between me and him, for Allah revealed:-- 'O you who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses..' (33.53)
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ فِيهِ مِنْ الْفِقْهِ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْتَأْذِنْهُمْ حِينَ قَامَ وَخَرَجَ وَفِيهِ أَنَّهُ تَهَيَّأَ لِلْقِيَامِ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَقُومُوا
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 256 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 491 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 491 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 328 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban from his paternal uncle, Wasi ibn Habban, that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "People say, 'When you sit to relieve yourself, do not face the qibla or the Bayt al-Maqdis.' "
Abdullah continued, "I went upon top of a house of ours and saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, (squatting) on two unfired bricks facing the Bayt al-Maqdis, relieving himself."
Ibn Umar added, "Perhaps you are one of those who pray folded on their haunches."
Wasi replied, "I don't know, by Allah!"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 460 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Hisham ibn 'Urwa, that his father would stop saying the talbiya when he entered the Haram, if he was doing 'umra.
Malik said that someone who went into ihram at at-Tanim should stop saying the talbiya when he saw the House.
Yahya said that Malik was asked where a man from the people of Madina, or elsewhere, who had begun doing umra at one of the mawaqit, should stop saying the talbiya, and he said, "Someone who goes into ihram at one of the mawaqit should stop saying the talbiya when he arrives at the Haram."
Malik added, "I have heard that Abdullah ibn Umar used to do that."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 60 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 765 |
Abdullah, the freed slave of (Hadrat) Asma', reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1291a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 326 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2962 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I stayed overnight in the house of my aunt Maimuna bint Al-Harith (the wife of the Prophet ) while the Prophet was there with her during her night turn. The Prophet offered the `Isha' prayer (in the mosque), returned home and after having prayed four rak`at, he slept. Later on he got up at night and then asked whether the boy (or he used a similar word) had slept? Then he got up for the prayer and I stood up by his left side but he made me stand to his right and offered five rak`at followed by two more rak`at. Then he slept and I heard him snoring and then (after a while) he left for the (Fajr) prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 117 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
We went with Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) to the blacksmith Abu Saif, and he was the husband of the wet-nurse of Ibrahim (the son of the Prophet). Allah's Apostle took Ibrahim and kissed him and smelled him and later we entered Abu Saif's house and at that time Ibrahim was in his last breaths, and the eyes of Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) started shedding tears. `Abdur Rahman bin `Auf said, "O Allah's Apostle, even you are weeping!" He said, "O Ibn `Auf, this is mercy." Then he wept more and said, "The eyes are shedding tears and the heart is grieved, and we will not say except what pleases our Lord, O Ibrahim ! Indeed we are grieved by your separation."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 390 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4427 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3532 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3608 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3608 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3787 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3787 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3205 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 257 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35b, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3935 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 3 |
Abu Musa (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1221d |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 169 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2813 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Salama b. Abd al-Rabman reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1398a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 591 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3221 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
' A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Sahla bint Suhail came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be eupon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1453a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3424 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1099 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1099 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu Mulaika from `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
`Uqba married the daughter of Abu Ihab bin `Aziz, and then a woman came and said, "I suckled `Uqba and his wife." `Uqba said to her, "I do not know that you have suckled me, and you did not inform me." He then sent someone to the house of Abu Ihab to inquire about that but they did not know that she had suckled their daughter. Then `Uqba went to the Prophet in Medina and asked him about it. The Prophet said to him, "How (can you keep your wife) after it has been said (that both of you were suckled by the same woman)?" So, he divorced her and she was married to another (husband).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 808 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b:
That Ka`b bin Malik told him that in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle he demanded his debt from Ibn Abu Hadrad in the Mosque. Their voices grew louder till Allah's Apostle heard them while he was in his house. So he lifted the curtain of his room and called Ka`b bin Malik saying, "O Ka`b!" He replied, "Labbaik! O Allah's Apostle!" He beckoned to him with his hand suggesting that he deduct half the debt. Ka`b said, "I agree, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle then said (to Ibn Abu Hadrad), "Get up and pay him the rest."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 873 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Safiya bint Huyay:
While Allah's Apostle was in I`tikaf, I called on him at night and having had a talk with him, I got up to depart. He got up also to accompany me to my dwelling place, which was then in the house of Usama bin Zaid. Two Ansari men passed by, and when they saw the Prophet they hastened away. The Prophet said (to them). "Don't hurry! It is Safiya, the daughter of Huyay (i.e. my wife)." They said, "Glorified be Allah! O Allah's Apostle! (How dare we suspect you?)" He said, "Satan circulates in the human mind as blood circulates in it, and I was afraid that Satan might throw an evil thought (or something) into your hearts."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 501 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
When Allah 's Apostle was in good health, he used to say, "Never does a prophet die unless he is shown his place in Paradise ( before his death ), and then he is made alive or given option." When the Prophet became ill and his last moments came while his head was on my thigh, he became unconscious, and when he came to his senses, he looked towards the roof of the house and then said, "O Allah! (Please let me be) with the highest companion." Thereupon I said, "Hence he is not going to stay with us? " Then I came to know that his state was the confirmation of the narration he used to mention to us while he was in good health.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 458 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 721 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Abu Mulaika:
Two women were stitching shoes in a house or a room. Then one of them came out with an awl driven into her hand, and she sued the other for it. The case was brought before Ibn `Abbas, Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'If people were to be given what they claim (without proving their claim) the life and property of the nation would be lost.' Will you remind her (i.e. the defendant), of Allah and recite before her:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their oaths..."(3.77) So they reminded her and she confessed. Ibn `Abbas then said, "The Prophet said, 'The oath is to be taken by the defendant (in the absence of any proof against him).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 74 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
رواه مسلم (وكذلك الترمذي والنسائي)
| Reference | : Hadith 6, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 214 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 187 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5968 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 224 |
'Abbad b. 'Abdullah b. Zubair reported on the authority of 'A'isha that when Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas died, the wives of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent message to bring his bier into the mosque so that they should offer prayer for him. They (the participants of the funeral) did accordingly, and it was placed in front of their apartments and they offered prayer for him. It was brought out of the door (known as) Bab al-Jana'iz which was towards the side of Maqa'id, and the news reached them (the wives of the Holy Prophet) that the people bad criticised this (i. e. offering of funeral prayer in the mosque) saying that it was not desirable to take the bier inside the mosque. This was conveyed to 'A'isha. She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 973b |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 129 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2124 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2435 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (1399) and Muslim (20) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 335 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 241 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafic that Saffiyya bint Abi Ubayd suffered from an eye-complaint while she was in mourning for her husband, Abdullah ibn Umar. She did not apply kohl until her eyes almost had ramas (a dry white secretion in the corners of the eye).
Malik said, "A woman whose husband has died should anoint her eyes with olive oil and sesame oil and the like of that since there is no perfume in it."
Malik said, "A woman in mourning for her husband should not put on any jewellery - rings, anklets, or such- like, neither should she dress in any sort of colourful, striped garment unless it is coarse. She should not wear any cloth dyed with anything except black, and she should only dress her hair with things like lotus-tree leaves which do not dye the hair."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 107 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1272 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said from Amr ibn Shuayb that a man of the Banu Mudlij called Qatada threw a sword at his son and it struck his thigh. The wound bled profusely and he died. Suraqa ibn Jusham came to Umar ibn al-Khattab and mentioned that to him Umar said to him, "At the watering place of Qudayd count one hundred and twenty camels and wait until I come to you." When Umar ibn al-Khattab came to him, he took thirty four-year-old camels, thirty five-year-old camels, and forty pregnant camels from them. Then he said, "Where is the brother of the slain man?" He said, "Here." He said, "Take them. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'The killer gets nothing.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1589 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 586 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 585 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 814 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
A woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Men (only) benefit by your teachings, so please devote to us from (some of) your time, a day on which we may come to you so that you may teach us of what Allah has taught you." Allah's Apostle said, "Gather on such-and-such a day at suchand- such a place." They gathered and Allah's Apostle came to them and taught them of what Allah had taught him. He then said, "No woman among you who has lost her three children (died) but that they will screen her from the Fire." A woman among them said, "O Allah's Apostle! If she lost two children?" She repeated her question twice, whereupon the Prophet said, "Even two, even two, even two!" (See Hadith No. 341, Vol. 2)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 413 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 488 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard from Amir ibn Sad ibn Abi Waqqas that his father said, "There were two brothers, one of whom died forty nights before the other. The merit of the first was being mentioned in the presence of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, 'Wasn't the other one a muslim?' They said, 'Of course, Messenger of Allah, and there was no harm in him.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'What will make you realise what his prayer has brought him. The prayer is like a deep river of sweet water running by your door into which you plunge five times a day. How much of your dirtiness do you think that will leave? You do not realise what his prayer has brought him.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 94 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 426 |