Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2215 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 58 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2215 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2267 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 110 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2267 |
"The Prophet (saws) rode a horse belonging to Abu Talhah called Mandub. He said: 'There is nothing to be frightened of, and we found him to be (quick) like the sea.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Amr Al-'As.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1685 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1685 |
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Ibn ja'far (the words are):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2087b |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 79 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5202 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qais:
When Abu Huraira accompanied by his slave came intending to embrace Islam, they lost each other on the way. (When the slave showed up) Abu Huraira said (to the Prophet), "I make you witness that the slave is free for Allah's Cause."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2532 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 709 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah That he came across Abu Jahl while he was on the point of death on the day of:
Badr. Abu Jahl said, "You should not be proud that you have killed me nor I am ashamed of being killed by my own folk."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3961 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 298 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4894 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 122 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4876 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5030 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 258 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5012 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5266 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 494 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5246 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 655 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 265 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 655 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 177 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 177 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 177 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1483 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1478 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1014 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 625 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1009 |
Narrated Qabisah ibn Dhuwayb:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone drinks wine, flog him; if he repeats it, flog him, and if he repeats it, flog him. If he does it again a third or a fourth time, kill him. A man who had drunk wine was brought (to him) and he gave him lashes. He was again brought to him, and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. The punishment of killing (for drinking) was repealed, and a concession was allowed.
Sufyan said: Al-Zuhri transmitted this tradition when Mansur b. al-Mu'tamir amd Mukhawwal b. Rashid were present with him. He said to them: Take this tradition as a present to the people of Iraq.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Sharid b. Suwaid, Sharahbil b. Aws, 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr, 'Abd Allah b. 'Umar, Abu Ghutaif al-Kindi, and Abu Salamah b. 'Abd al-Rahman from Abu Hurairah.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4485 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 135 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4470 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1790 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 19 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 941 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 941 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1065 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1065 |
Abu Salama reported it on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) recited Qunut after ruku' in prayer for one mouth at the time of reciting (these words):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 675c |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 375 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1430 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
When the Prophet died and Abu Bakr became his successor and some of the Arabs reverted to disbelief, `Umar said, "O Abu Bakr! How can you fight these people although Allah's Apostle said, 'I have been ordered to fight the people till they say: 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, 'and whoever said, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah', Allah will save his property and his life from me, unless (he does something for which he receives legal punishment) justly, and his account will be with Allah?' "Abu Bakr said, "By Allah! I will fight whoever differentiates between prayers and Zakat as Zakat is the right to be taken from property (according to Allah's Orders). By Allah! If they refused to pay me even a kid they used to pay to Allah's Apostle, I would fight with them for withholding it." `Umar said, "By Allah: It was nothing, but I noticed that Allah opened Abu Bakr's chest towards the decision to fight, therefore I realized that his decision was right."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6924, 6925 |
In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 59 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
When Allah's Apostle died and Abu Bakr was elected as a Caliph after him, some of the Arabs reverted to disbelief, `Umar said to Abu Bakr, "How dare you fight the people while Allah's Apostle said, I have been ordered to fight the people till they say 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah' And whoever says: None has the right to be worshipped but Allah.' waves his wealth and his life from me unless he deserves a legal punishment lusty, and his account will be with Allah! Abu Bakr said, "By Allah, I will fight him who discriminates between Zakat and prayers, for Zakat is the Compulsory right to be taken from the wealth By Allah, if they refuse to give me even a tying rope which they use to give to Allah's Apostle, I would fight them for withholding it." `Umar said, 'By Allah, It was nothing, except I saw that Allah had opened the chest of Abu Bakr to the fight, and I came to know for certain that was the truth."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7284, 7285 |
In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 388 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5091 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5094 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited two sales in one."
There are narrations on this topic from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr, Ibn 'Umar, and Ibn Mas'ud.
[Abu Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. Some of the people of knowledge have explained it by saying that two sales in one is when one says: "I will sell you this garment for ten in cash, and twenty on credit." He does not distinguish between either of the two sales. But when he distinguishes it as being one of them, then there is no harm when one of them is agreed upon.
Ash-Shafi'i said: "Included in the meaning of what the Prophet (saws) prohibited of regarding two sales in one, is if one said: 'I will sell you the house of mine for that (price), upon the condition that you sell me you alve for this (price). When I get the slave, then you get the house.' In this way the sales are distinguished without the prices being known, and neither of them knows what will happen at the conclusion of it (the agreement)."
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1231 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1231 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3693 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3684 |
صحيح ق موقوفا م مرفوعا (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3742 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3733 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3844 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 109 |
English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3835 |
ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1143 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 560 |
وَرَوَاهُ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي «شُعَبِ الْإِيمَانِ» عَنْهُ وَعَنِ ابْن عَبَّاس وَقَالَ: فِي إِسْنَاده ضَعِيف
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4258, 4259 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 95 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 14 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 16 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1512 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1469 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1609 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1566 |
And it has been said that the requirement to work was Mudraj (words of the narrator lumped into the narration).
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 1467 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1423 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1399 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1399 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1424 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1424 |
حَسَنٍ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 242 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 38 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1693 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 166 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2818 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 57 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3284 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 200 |
Ibn Umar reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 501b |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 278 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1011 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 102 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 102 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 102 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّقِّيَّانِ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ مِثْلَهُ .
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3453 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3453 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3571 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3571 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1284 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 482 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1284 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3910 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3910 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4097 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 173 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4097 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4235 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 136 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4235 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3885 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3885 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Whoever sees me in a dream will see me in his wakefulness, and Satan cannot imitate me in shape." Abu `Abdullah said, "Ibn Seereen said, 'Only if he sees the Prophet in his (real) shape.'"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6993 |
In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 122 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 949 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 56 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1650 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 140 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1295 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 11 |
[Abu Dawud].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1348 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 64 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1053 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 63 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1004 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1751 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 241 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shibab from Abu Idris al- Khawlani from Abu Tha~laba al-Khushani that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "It is haram to eat animals with fangs "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 13 |
Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 1065 |
Abu Musa said:
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 188 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 54 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 187 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1877 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1878 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3974 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 3979 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4193 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4198 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4968 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 98 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4971 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5054 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5057 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited taking two dates at a time until seeking permission from one's companion."
He said: There is something on this topic from Sa'd the freed slave of Abu Bakr.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1814 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1814 |
"The Prophet (saws) said: Eat of its oil and use it (the olives), for indeed it is from a blessed tree."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib from this route. We only know of it from the narration of Sufyan At-Thawri, from 'Abdullah bin 'Eisa.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1852 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 69 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1852 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3358 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 410 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3358 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3497 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 128 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3497 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3602 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 233 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3602 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2706 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2706 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3956 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 356 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3956 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3290 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 342 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3290 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5471 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5473 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3119 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3121 |
Abu Hurairah (Allah be pleased with him) reported it directly from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) that he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1397a |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 588 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3218 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2233 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 76 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2233 |
Other chains report similar narrations.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2500 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 86 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2500 |
'Ali reported that Ukaidir of Duma presented to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) a silk garment, and he presented it to 'Ali. and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2071c |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 37 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5161 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated ' `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
That Abu Sufyan bin Harb Informed him that Heraclius called him and the members of a caravan from Quraish who had gone to Sham as traders, during the truce which Allah's Apostle had concluded with Abu Sufyan and the Quraish infidels.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3174 |
In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 399 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4533 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4518 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4577 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 84 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4560 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 473 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 83 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 473 |
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 477 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 477 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2363 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2356 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 983 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 594 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 978 |
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 356 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 356 |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7126 |
In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 88, Hadith 240 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu 'Is-haq:
As above.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 690b |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 85 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 659 |
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Narrated Aisha:
(wife of the Prophet) Since I reached the age when I could remember things, I have seen my parents worshipping according to the right faith of Islam. Not a single day passed but Allah's Apostle visited us both in the morning and in the evening. When the Muslims were persecuted, Abu Bakr set out for Ethiopia as an emigrant. When he reached a place called Bark-al-Ghimad, he met Ibn Ad-Daghna, the chief of the Qara tribe, who asked Abu Bakr, "Where are you going?" Abu Bakr said, "My people have turned me out of the country and I would like to tour the world and worship my Lord." Ibn Ad- Daghna said, "A man like you will not go out, nor will he be turned out as you help the poor earn their living, keep good relation with your Kith and kin, help the disabled (or the dependents), provide guests with food and shelter, and help people during their troubles. I am your protector. So, go back and worship your Lord at your home." Ibn Ad-Daghna went along with Abu Bakr and took him to the chiefs of Quraish saying to them, "A man like Abu Bakr will not go out, nor will he be turned out. Do you turn out a man who helps the poor earn their living, keeps good relations with Kith and kin, helps the disabled, provides guests with food and shelter, and helps the people during their troubles?" So, Quraish allowed Ibn Ad-Daghna's guarantee of protection and told Abu- Bakr that he was secure, and said to Ibn Ad-Daghna, "Advise Abu Bakr to worship his Lord in his house and to pray and read what he liked and not to hurt us and not to do these things publicly, for we fear that our sons and women may follow him." Ibn Ad-Daghna told Abu Bakr of all that, so Abu- Bakr continued worshipping his Lord in his house and did not pray or recite Qur'an aloud except in his house. Later on Abu Bakr had an idea of building a mosque in the court yard of his house. He fulfilled that idea and started praying and reciting Qur'an there publicly. The women and the offspring of the pagans started gathering around him and looking at him astonishingly. Abu Bakr was a softhearted person and could not help weeping while reciting Qur'an. This horrified the pagan chiefs of Quraish. They sent for Ibn Ad-Daghna and when he came, they said, "We have given Abu Bakr protection on condition that he will worship his Lord in his house, but he has transgressed that condition and has built a mosque in the court yard of his house and offered his prayer and recited Qur'an in public. We are afraid lest he mislead our women and offspring. So, go to him and tell him that if he wishes he can worship his Lord in his house only, and if not, then tell him to return your pledge of protection as we do not like to betray you by revoking your pledge, nor can we tolerate Abu Bakr's public declaration of Islam (his worshipping). `Aisha added: Ibn Ad-Daghna came to Abu Bakr and said, "You know the conditions on which I gave you protection, so you should either abide by those conditions or revoke my protection, as I do not like to hear the 'Arabs saying that Ibn Ad-Daghna gave the pledge of protection to a person and his people did not respect it." Abu Bakr said, "I revoke your pledge of protection and am satisfied with Allah's protection." At that time Allah's Apostle was still in Mecca and he said to his companions, "Your place of emigration has been shown to me. I have seen salty land, planted with date-palms and situated between two mountains which are the two ,Harras." So, when the Prophet told it, some of the companions migrated to Medina, and some of those who had migrated to Ethiopia returned to Medina. When Abu Bakr prepared for emigration, Allah's Apostle said to him, "Wait, for I expect to be permitted to emigrate." Abu Bakr asked, "May my father be sacrificed for your sake, do you really expect that?" Allah's Apostle replied in the affirmative. So, Abu Bakr postponed his departure in order to accompany Allah's Apostle and fed two camels which he had, with the leaves of Samor trees for four months.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2297 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 494 |
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Narrated Aisha:
`Utba bin Abu Waqqas took a firm promise from his brother Sa`d bin Abu Waqqas to take the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a into his custody as he was his (i.e. `Utba's) son. In the year of the Conquest (of Mecca) Sa`d bin Abu Waqqas took him, and said that he was his brother's son, and his brother took a promise from him to that effect. 'Abu bin Zam`a got up and said, "He is my brother and the son of the slave-girl of my father and was born on my father's bed." Then they both went to the Prophet Sa`d said, "O Allah's Apostle! He is the son of my brother and he has taken a promise from me that I will take him." 'Abu bin Zam`a said, "(He is) my brother and the son of my father's slave-girl and was born on my father's bed." Allah's Apostle said, "The boy is for you. O 'Abu bin Zam`a." Then the Prophet said, "The son is for the bed (i.e. the man on whose bed he was born) and stones (disappointment and deprivation) for the one who has done illegal sexual intercourse." The Prophet told his wife Sauda bint Zam`a to screen herself from that boy as he noticed a similarity between the boy and `Utba. So, the boy did not see her till he died.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2053 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 269 |
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Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) I never remembered my parents believing in any religion other than the true religion (i.e. Islam), and (I don't remember) a single day passing without our being visited by Allah's Apostle in the morning and in the evening. When the Muslims were put to test (i.e. troubled by the pagans), Abu Bakr set out migrating to the land of Ethiopia, and when he reached Bark-al-Ghimad, Ibn Ad-Daghina, the chief of the tribe of Qara, met him and said, "O Abu Bakr! Where are you going?" Abu Bakr replied, "My people have turned me out (of my country), so I want to wander on the earth and worship my Lord." Ibn Ad-Daghina said, "O Abu Bakr! A man like you should not leave his home-land, nor should he be driven out, because you help the destitute, earn their livings, and you keep good relations with your Kith and kin, help the weak and poor, entertain guests generously, and help the calamity-stricken persons. Therefore I am your protector. Go back and worship your Lord in your town."
So Abu Bakr returned and Ibn Ad-Daghina accompanied him. In the evening Ibn Ad-Daghina visited the nobles of Quraish and said to them. "A man like Abu Bakr should not leave his homeland, nor should he be driven out. Do you (i.e. Quraish) drive out a man who helps the destitute, earns their living, keeps good relations with his Kith and kin, helps the weak and poor, entertains guests generously and helps the calamity-stricken persons?" So the people of Quraish could not refuse Ibn Ad-Daghina's protection, and they said to Ibn Ad-Daghina, "Let Abu Bakr worship his Lord in his house. He can pray and recite there whatever he likes, but he should not hurt us with it, and should not do it publicly, because we are afraid that he may affect our women and children." Ibn Ad-Daghina told Abu Bakr of all that. Abu Bakr stayed in that state, worshipping his Lord in his house. He did not pray publicly, nor did he recite Quran outside his house.
Then a thought occurred to Abu Bakr to build a mosque in front of his house, and there he used to pray and recite the Quran. The women and children of the pagans began to gather around him in great number. They used to wonder at him and look at him. Abu Bakr was a man who used to weep too much, and he could not help weeping on reciting the Quran. That situation scared the nobles of the pagans of Quraish, so they sent for Ibn Ad-Daghina. When he came to them, they said, "We accepted your protection of Abu Bakr on condition that he should worship his Lord in his house, but he has violated the conditions and he has built a mosque in front of his house where he prays and recites the Quran publicly. We are now afraid that he may affect our women and children unfavorably. So, prevent him from that. If he likes to confine the worship of his Lord to his house, he may do so, but if he insists on doing that openly, ask him to release you from your obligation to protect him, for we dislike to break our pact with you, but we deny Abu Bakr the right to announce his act publicly." Ibn Ad-Daghina went to Abu- Bakr and said, ("O Abu Bakr!) You know well what contract I have made on your behalf; now, you are either to abide by it, or else release me from my obligation of protecting you, because I do not want the 'Arabs hear that my people have dishonored a contract I have made on behalf of another man." Abu Bakr replied, "I release you from your pact to protect me, and am pleased with the protection from Allah."
At that time the Prophet was in Mecca, and he said to the Muslims, "In a dream I have been shown your migration place, a land of date palm trees, between two mountains, the two stony tracts." So, some people migrated to Medina, and most of those people who had previously migrated to the land of Ethiopia, returned to Medina. Abu Bakr also prepared to leave for Medina, but Allah's Apostle said to him, "Wait for a while, because I hope that I will be allowed to migrate also." Abu Bakr said, "Do you indeed expect this? Let my father be sacrificed for you!" The Prophet said, "Yes." So Abu Bakr did not migrate for the sake of Allah's Apostle in order to accompany him. He fed two she-camels he possessed with the leaves of As-Samur tree that fell on being struck by a stick for four months.
One day, while we were sitting in Abu Bakr's house at noon, someone said to Abu Bakr, "This is Allah's Apostle with his head covered coming at a time at which he never used to visit us before." Abu Bakr said, "May my parents be sacrificed for him. By Allah, he has not come at this hour except for a great necessity." So Allah's Apostle came and asked permission to enter, and he was allowed to enter. When he entered, he said to Abu Bakr. "Tell everyone who is present with you to go away." Abu Bakr replied, "There are none but your family. May my father be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "i have been given permission to migrate." Abu Bakr said, "Shall I accompany you? May my father be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle said, "Yes." Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle! May my father be sacrificed for you, take one of these two she-camels of mine." Allah's Apostle replied, "(I will accept it) with payment." So we prepared the baggage quickly and put some journey food in a leather bag for them. Asma, Abu Bakr's daughter, cut a piece from her waist belt and tied the mouth of the leather bag with it, and for that reason she was named Dhat-un-Nitaqain (i.e. the owner of two belts).
Then Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr reached a cave on the mountain of Thaur and stayed there for three nights. 'Abdullah bin Abi Bakr who was intelligent and a sagacious youth, used to stay (with them) aver night. He used to leave them before day break so that in the morning he would be with Quraish as if he had spent the night in Mecca. He would keep in mind any plot made against them, and when it became dark he would (go and) inform them of it. 'Amir bin Fuhaira, the freed slave of Abu Bakr, used to bring the milch sheep (of his master, Abu Bakr) to them a little while after nightfall in order to rest the sheep there. So they always had fresh milk at night, the milk of their sheep, and the milk which they warmed by throwing heated stones in it. 'Amir bin Fuhaira would then call the herd away when it was still dark (before daybreak). He did the same in each of those three nights. Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr had hired a man from the tribe of Bani Ad-Dail from the family of Bani Abd bin Adi as an expert guide, and he was in alliance with the family of Al-'As bin Wail As-Sahmi and he was on the religion of the infidels of Quraish. The Prophet and Abu Bakr trusted him and gave him their two she-camels and took his promise to bring their two she camels to the cave of the mountain of Thaur in the morning after three nights later. And (when they set out), 'Amir bin Fuhaira and the guide went along with them and the guide led them along the sea-shore.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3905 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 130 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 245 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 809 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 237 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1001 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 421 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4139 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 74 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1101 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 44, Hadith 1101 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 569 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 594 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1544 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1501 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 1462 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1418 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1031 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1021 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 837 |
Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 834 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 223 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2922 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 158 |