It is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Ya'mur that the first man who discussed qadr (Divine Decree) in Basra was Ma'bad al-Juhani. I along with Humaid b. 'Abdur-Rahman Himyari set out for pilgrimage or for 'Umrah and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 8a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is transmitted from Abu Sa'id al-Khudri that, verily, the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 188 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 369 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 362 |
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'Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) entered upon the state of Ihram near the mosque at Dhu'l-Hulaifa as his camel stood by it and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1184b |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2668 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2390 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 301 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2392 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn Qusayt saw Said ibn al-Musayyab sell gold counterpoising for gold. He poured his gold into one pan of the scales, and the man with whom he was counterpoising put his gold in the other pan of the scale and when the tongue of the scales was balanced, they took and gave.
Malik said, "According to the way things are done among us there is no harm in selling gold for gold, and silver for silver by counterpoising weight, even if 11 dinars are taken for 10 dinars hand to hand, when the weight of gold is equal, coin for coin, even if the number is different. Dirhams in such a situation are treated the same way as dinars."
Malik said, "If, when counterpoising gold for gold or silver for silver, there is a difference of weight, one party should not give the other the value of the difference in silver or something else. Such a transaction is ugly and a means to usury because if one of the parties were permitted to take the difference for a separate price, it could be as if he had bought it separately, so he would be permitted. Then it would be possible for him to ask for many times the value of the difference in order to permit the completion of the transaction between the two parties.
Malik said, "If he had really been sold the difference without anything else with it, he would not have taken it for a tenth of the price for which he took it in order to put a 'legal front' on the transaction. This leads to allowing what is forbidden . The matter is forbidden."
Malik said that it was not good when counterpoising to give good old gold coins and put along with them unminted gold in exchange for worn kufic gold, which was unpopular and to then treat the exchange as like for like.
Malik said, "The commentary on why that is disapproved is that the owner of the good gold uses the excellence of his old gold coins as an excuse to throw in the unminted gold with it. Had it not been for the superiority of his (good) gold over the gold of the other party, the other party would not have counterpoised the unminted gold for his kufic gold, and the deal would have been refused.
"It is like a man wanting to buy three sa of ajwa dried dates for two sa and a mudd of kabis dates, and on being told that it was not good, then offering two sa of kabis and a sa of poor dates desiring to make the sale possible. That is not good because the owner of the ajwa should not give him a sa of ajwa for a sa of poor dates. He would only give him that because of the excellence of kabis dates.
"Or it is like a man asking some one to sell him three sa of white wheat for two and a half sa of Syrian wheat, and being told that it was not good except like for like, and so offering two sa of wheat and one sa of barley intending to make the sale possible between them. That is not good because no one would have given a sa of barley for a sa of white wheat had that sa been by itself. It was only given because of the excellence of Syrian wheat over the white wheat. This is not good. It is the same as the case of the unminted gold."
Malik said, "Where gold, silver and food, things which should only be sold like for like, are concerned, something disliked and of poor quality should not be put with something good and desirable in order to make the sale possible and to make a bad situation halal. When something of desirable quality is put with something of poor quality and it is only included so that its excellence in quality is noticed, something is being sold which if it had been sold on its own, would not have been accepted and to which the buyer would not have paid any attention. It is only accepted by the buyer because of the superiority of what comes with it over his own goods. Transactions involving gold, silver, or food, must not have anything of this description enter into them. If the owner of the poor quality goods wants to sell them, he sells them on their own, and does not put anything with them. There is no harm if it is like that."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 39 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1331 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Paradise and Hell (Fire) quarrelled in the presence of their Lord. Paradise said, 'O Lord! What is wrong with me that only the poor and humble people enter me ?' Hell (Fire) said, I have been favored with the arrogant people.' So Allah said to Paradise, 'You are My Mercy,' and said to Hell, 'You are My Punishment which I inflict upon whom I wish, and I shall fill both of you.'" The Prophet added, "As for Paradise, (it will be filled with good people) because Allah does not wrong any of His created things, and He creates for Hell (Fire) whomever He will, and they will be thrown into it, and it will say thrice, 'Is there any more, till Allah (will put) His Foot over it and it will become full and its sides will come close to each other and it will say, 'Qat! Qat! Qat! (Enough! Enough! Enough!) .
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7449 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 75 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 541 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say in the tashahhud, "Greetings, good words, prayers, pure actions belong to Allah. I testify that there is no god except Allah, alone without partner, and that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger. Peace be on you, Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be on us and on the slaves of Allah who are salihun. Peace be upon you."
"At-tahiyatu, at- tayibatu, as-salawatu, az-zakiyatu lillah. Ash-hadu an la ilaha illa'llah, wahdahu la sharika lah wa anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluhu. As-salamu alayka ayyuha-n-nabiyyu wa rahmatu-llahi wa barakatuhu. As-salamu alayna wa ala ibadi-llahi's-salihin. As-salamu alaykum."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 58 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 58 |
Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 205 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The best day on which the sun has risen is Friday; on it Adam was created, on it he was expelled (from Paradise), on it his contrition was accepted, on it he died, and on it the Last Hour will take place. On Friday every beast is on the lookout from dawn to sunrise in fear of the Last Hour, but not jinn and men, and it contains a time at which no Muslim prays and asks anything from Allah but He will give it to him. Ka'b said: That is one day every year. So I said: It is on every Friday. Ka'b read the Torah and said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) has spoken the truth. AbuHurayrah said: I met Abdullah ibn Salam and told him of my meeting with Ka'b. Abdullah ibn Salam said: I know what time it is. AbuHurayrah said: I asked him to tell me about it. Abdullah ibn Salam said: It is at the very end of Friday. I asked: How can it be when the Messenger of Allah (saws) has said: "No Muslim finds it while he is praying...." and this is the moment when no prayer is offered. Abdullah ibn Salam said: Has the Messenger of Allah (saws) not said: "If anyone is seated waiting for the prayer, he is engaged in the prayer until he observes it." I said: Yes, it is so.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1046 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 657 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1041 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2821 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2815 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 129 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1607 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1564 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that he heard Said ibn al-Musayyab say, "I once prayed behind Abu Hurayra over a child who had never done a wrong action and I heard him say, 'O Allah, give him protection from the torment of the grave.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 18 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 540 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In another narration 'Adi bin Hatim (May Allah be pleased with him) reported Messenger of Allah (PBUH) as saying: "Allah will surely speak with everyone of you without an interpreter. He (the man) will look at his right side and will see nothing but (the deeds) which he had done before, and he will look to his left side and will see nothing but (the deeds) which he had done before. Then he will look in front of him and will find nothing but Hell-fire facing him. So protect (yourselves) from (Hell) Fire, by giving in charity even half a date; and if he does not finds it, then with a kind word".
وفي رواية لهما عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " ما منكم من أحد إلا سيكلمه ربه ليس بينه وبينه ترجمان فينظر أيمن منه فلا يرى إلا ما قدم، وينظر أشأم منه فلا يرى إلا ما قدم، ينظر بين يديه فلا يرى إلا النار تلقاء وجهه، فاتقوا النار ولو بشق تمرة، فمن لم يجد فبكلمة طيبةٍ".
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 139 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 139 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 149 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 149 |
Mu'awiya said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1037a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 126 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2257 |
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Narrated Abu Burda:
Allah's Apostle sent Abu Musa and Mu`adh bin Jabal to Yemen. He sent each of them to administer a province as Yemen consisted of two provinces. The Prophet said (to them), "Facilitate things for the people and do not make things difficult for them (Be kind and lenient (both of you) with the people, and do not be hard on them) and give the people good tidings and do not repulse them. So each of them went to carry on his job. So when any one of them toured his province and happened to come near (the border of the province of) his companion, he would visit him and greet him. Once Mu`adh toured that part of his state which was near (the border of the province of) his companion Abu Musa. Mu`adh came riding his mule till he reached Abu Musa and saw him sitting, and the people had gathered around him. Behold! There was a man tied with his hands behind his neck. Mu`adh said to Abu Musa, "O `Abdullah bin Qais! What is this?" Abu Musa replied. "This man has reverted to Heathenism after embracing Islam." Mu`adh said, "I will not dismount till he is killed." Abu Musa replied, "He has been brought for this purpose, so come down." Mu`adh said, "I will not dismount till he is killed." So Abu Musa ordered that he be killed, and he was killed. Then Mu`adh dismounted and said, "O `Abdullah (bin Qais)! How do you recite the Qur'an ?" Abu Musa said, "I recite the Qur'an regularly at intervals and piecemeal. How do you recite it O Mu`adh?" Mu`adh said, "I sleep in the first part of the night and then get up after having slept for the time devoted for my sleep and then recite as much as Allah has written for me. So I seek Allah's Reward for both my sleep as well as my prayer (at night).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4341, 4342 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 370 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 630 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1451 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 44 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2918 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2918 |
Yazid b. Hayyan reported, I went along with Husain b. Sabra and 'Umar b. Muslim to Zaid b. Arqam and, as we sat by his side, Husain said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2408a |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 55 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5920 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 720 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 700 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3105 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 157 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3105 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1601 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1602 |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to a woman of the Ansar:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2632c |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 195 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6367 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nafi' narrated that it was said to Ibn 'Umar that Abu Huraira reported to have heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 945f |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 71 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2066 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1275 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 473 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1275 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1384 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 582 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1384 |
Malik said, "I heard that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad used to say, 'I have seen the people, (i.e. the companions), and they were not impressed by speech.' " Malik said, "He meant that only action and deeds would be looked at, not words."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 25 |
Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1838 |
Narrated Sa`d bin Abu Waqqas:
The Prophet came visiting me while I was (sick) in Mecca, ('Amir the sub-narrator said, and he disliked to die in the land, whence he had already migrated). He (i.e. the Prophet) said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Ibn Afra (Sa`d bin Khaula)." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! May I will all my property (in charity)?" He said, "No." I said, "Then may I will half of it?" He said, "No". I said, "One third?" He said: "Yes, one third, yet even one third is too much. It is better for you to leave your inheritors wealthy than to leave them poor begging others, and whatever you spend for Allah's sake will be considered as a charitable deed even the handful of food you put in your wife's mouth. Allah may lengthen your age so that some people may benefit by you, and some others be harmed by you." At that time Sa`d had only one daughter.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2742 |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 5 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2406 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2406 |
Narrated Kuraib:
the freed slave of Ibn `Abbas, that Maimuna bint Al-Harith told him that she manumitted a slave-girl without taking the permission of the Prophet. On the day when it was her turn to be with the Prophet, she said, "Do you know, O Allah's Apostle, that I have manumitted my slave-girl?" He said, "Have you really?" She replied in the affirmative. He said, "You would have got more reward if you had given her (i.e. the slave-girl) to one of your maternal uncles."
وَقَالَ بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ إِنَّ مَيْمُونَةَ أَعْتَقَتْ.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2592 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 26 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 765 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3342 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 55, Hadith 557 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2608 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 100 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1389 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 1384 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 1 |
It is narrated on the authority of ('Abdullah) son of Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) that the Holy Prophet (may peace of Allah be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 16a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 19 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
النمرة : كساء ملون من صوف. وقوله: أينعت أي: نضجت وأدركت. وقوله يهديها وهو بفتح الياء وضم الدال وكسرها، لغتان؛ أي: يقطفها ويجتنيها، وهذه استعارة لما فتح الله تعالى عليهم من الدنيا وتمكنوا فيها.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 475 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 475 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 510 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 510 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Allah, Most High, has removed from you the pride of the pre-Islamic period and its boasting in ancestors. One is only a pious believer or a miserable sinner. You are sons of Adam, and Adam came from dust. Let the people cease to boast about their ancestors. They are merely fuel in Jahannam; or they will certainly be of less account with Allah than the beetle which rolls dung with its nose.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5116 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 344 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5097 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 856 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 856 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 871 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 871 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did not have to choose between two matters, but that he chose the easier of them as long as it was not a wrong action. If it was a wrong action, he was the furthest of people from it. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did not take revenge for himself unless the limits of Allah were violated. Then he took revenge for it for Allah."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1637 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said al-Ansari that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad told him that A'isha, the wife of the prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say in the tashahhud, "Greetings, good words, prayers, pure actions belong to Allah. I testify that there is no god except Allah, alone without partner, and I testify that Muhammad is the slave of Allah and His Messenger. Peace be upon you, Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and on the slaves of Allah who are salihun . Peace be upon you . "
"At-tahiyatu, at-tayibatu, as- salawatu, az-zakiyatu lillah. Ash-hadu an la ilaha illa'llah, wahdahu la sharika llah wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluhu. As- salamu alayka ayyuha-n-nabiyyu wa rahmatu-llahi wa barakatuhu. As- salamu alayna wa ala ibadi-llahi's-salihin. As-salamu alaykum."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 59 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 59 |
Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 206 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 479a |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 236 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 970 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
AbuBakr ibn AbdurRahman said:
She said: AbuMa'qil accompanied the Messenger of Allah (saws) during hajj. When he came (to her) she said: You know that hajj is incumbent on me. They walked until they visited him (i.e. the Prophet) and she asked (him): Messenger of Allah, hajj is due from me, and AbuMa'qil has a camel.
AbuMa'qil said: She spoke the truth, I have dedicated it to the cause of Allah.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Give it to her, that is in the cause of Allah. So he gave the camel to her.
She then said: Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who has become aged and ill. Is there any action which would be sufficient for me as my hajj?
He replied: umrah performed during Ramadan is sufficient as hajj.
صحيح دون قوله المرأة إني امرأة ... حجتي (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1988 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 268 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1983 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2267 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 110 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2267 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3182 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 98 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3184 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2487 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2487 |
Narrated Abu Shuraih Al-Ka`bi:
Allah's Apostle said, Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should serve his guest generously. The guest's reward is: To provide him with a superior type of food for a night and a day and a guest is to be entertained with food for three days, and whatever is offered beyond that, is regarded as something given in charity. And it is not lawful for a guest to stay with his host for such a long period so as to put him in a critical position."
Narrated Malik:
Similarly as above (156) adding, "Who believes in Allah and the Last Day should talk what is good or keep quiet." (i.e. abstain from dirty and evil talk, and should think before uttering).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6135 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 162 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 156 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hudhayfah:
The tradition mentioned above (No. 4232) has also been transmitted through a different chain of narrators by Nasr ibn Asim al-Laythi who said: We came to al-Yashkuri with a group of the people of Banu Layth.
He asked: Who are these people? We replied: Banu Layth. We have come to you to ask you about the tradition of Hudhayfah. He then mentioned the tradition and said: I asked: Messenger of Allah, will there be evil after this good?
He replied: There will be trial (fitnah) and evil. I asked: Messenger of Allah, will there be good after this evil? He replied: Learn the Book of Allah, Hudhayfah, and adhere to its contents. He said it three times.
I asked: Messenger of Allah, will there be good after this evil? He replied: An illusory truce and a community with specks in its eye. I asked: Messenger of Allah, what do you mean by an illusory community?
He replied: The hearts of the people will not return to their former condition. I asked: Messenger of Allah, will there be evil after this good? He replied: There will be wrong belief which will blind and deafen men to the truth in which there will be summoners at the gates of Hell. If you, Hudhayfah, die adhering to a stump, it will be better for you than following any of them.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4246 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4234 |
It has been reported on the authority of Abu Musa who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1733d |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4490 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3795 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 139 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3795 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1299 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 121 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1300 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 66 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 66 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3138 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 58 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2563 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2563 |
[Muslim].
Another narration says: "You will get the reward for what you have anticipated".
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 137 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 137 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 442 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 442 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4731 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4735 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2697 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 221 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2691 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [because Abu Yazeed al-Khawlani is unknown] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 146 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 63 |
Juwayriya, the wife of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him)" said that Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) came to her and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1073a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 220 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2349 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A man used to do sinful deeds, and when death came to him, he said to his sons, 'After my death, burn me and then crush me, and scatter the powder in the air, for by Allah, if Allah has control over me, He will give me such a punishment as He has never given to anyone else.' When he died, his sons did accordingly. Allah ordered the earth saying, 'Collect what you hold of his particles.' It did so, and behold! There he was (the man) standing. Allah asked (him), 'What made you do what you did?' He replied, 'O my Lord! I was afraid of You.' So Allah forgave him. " Another narrator said "The man said, Fear of You, O Lord!"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3481 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 148 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 688 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had read what Umar ibn al- Khattab had written about zakat, and in it he found:
"In the name of Allah, the Merciful, the ompassionate."
The Book of Zakat.
On twenty-four camels or less zakat is paid with sheep, one ewe for every five camels.
On anything above that, up to thirty-five camels, a she-camel in its second year, and, if there is no she camel in its second year, a male camel in its third year.
On anything above that, up to forty-five camels, a she- camel in its third year.
On anything above that, up to sixty camels, a she camel in its fourth year that is ready to be sired.
On anything above that, up to seventy-five camels, a she-camel in its fifth year.
On anything above that, up to ninety camels, two she-camels in their third year.
On anything above that, up to one hundred and twenty camels, two she-camels in their fourth year that are ready to be sired.
On any number of camels above that, for every forty camels, a she-camel in its third year, and for every fifty, a she-camel in its fourth year.
On grazing sheep and goats, if they come to forty or more, up to one hundred and twenty head, one ewe.
On anything above that, up to two hundred head, two ewes.
On anything above that, up to three hundred, three ewes.
On anything above that, for every hundred, one ewe.
A ram should not be taken for zakat. nor an old or an injured ewe, except as the zakat-collector thinks fit.
Those separated should not be gathered together nor should those gathered together be separated in order to avoid paying zakat.
Whatever belongs to two associates is settled between them proportionately.
On silver, if it reaches five awaq (two hundred dirhams), one fortieth is paid."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 23 |
Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 602 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "A man who never did any good deed, said that if he died, his family should burn him and throw half the ashes of his burnt body in the earth and the other half in the sea, for by Allah, if Allah should get hold of him, He would inflict such punishment on him as He would not inflict on anybody among the people. But Allah ordered the sea to collect what was in it (of his ashes) and similarly ordered the earth to collect what was in it (of his ashes). Then Allah said (to the recreated man ), 'Why did you do so?' The man replied, 'For being afraid of You, and You know it (very well).' So Allah forgave him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7506 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 131 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 597 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4162 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4167 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(That she said), "O Allah's Apostle! We consider Jihad as the best deed. Should we not fight in Allah's Cause?" He said, "The best Jihad (for women) is Hajj-Mabrur (i.e. Hajj which is done according to the Prophet's tradition and is accepted by Allah).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2784 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 43 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about fruit which was bung up and said: If a needy person takes some with his mouth and does not take a supply away in his garment, there is nothing on him, but he who carries any of it is to be fined twice the value and punished, and he who steals any of it after it has been put in the place where dates are dried to have his hand cut off if their value reaches the value of a shield. If he steals a thing less in value than it, he is to be find twice the value and punished.
Abu Dawud said: Jarin means the place where dates are dried.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4390 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4377 |
Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 759b |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 208 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1663 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3692 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3722 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al Bukhari (1) and Muslim (1907) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 300 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 207 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4946) and Muslim (2647)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 621 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 58 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
While we were with Allah's Apostle he said, "Tell me of a tree which resembles a Muslim man. Its leaves do not fall and it does not, and does not, and does not, and it gives its fruits every now and then." It came to my mind that such a tree must be the date palm, but seeing Abu Bakr and `Umar saying nothing, I disliked to speak. So when they did not say anything, Allah's Apostle said, "It is the date-palm tree." When we got up (from that place), I said to `Umar, "O my father! By Allah, it came to my mind that it must be the date palm tree." `Umar said, "What prevented you from speaking" I replied, "I did not see you speaking, so I misliked to speak or say anything." `Umar then said, "If you had said it, it would have been dearer to me than so-and-so."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4698 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 220 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 220 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying. "All the sins of my followers will be forgiven except those of the Mujahirin (those who commit a sin openly or disclose their sins to the people). An example of such disclosure is that a person commits a sin at night and though Allah screens it from the public, then he comes in the morning, and says, 'O so-and-so, I did such-and-such (evil) deed yesterday,' though he spent his night screened by his Lord (none knowing about his sin) and in the morning he removes Allah's screen from himself."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6069 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 99 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 95 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1919 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 145 |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2743a |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 6607 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1357 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 763 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
Reference | : Hadith 38, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2185 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 75 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3130 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 46 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3132 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4354 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4340 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3910 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3910 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1001 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 421 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
The narration in Bukhari adds: Ibn 'Uyainah relates that a man from the Ansar told him that he had seen nine sons of this 'Abdullah, every one of whom had committed the Noble Qur'an to memory.
The narration of Muslim says: The son of Abu Talhah (May Allah be pleased with him) who was born of Umm Sulaim died. She (Umm Sulaim) said to the members of the family: "Do not tell Abu Talhah about his son until I mention it to him myself." Abu Talhah came (home) and she gave him supper. He ate and drank. She then beautified herself the best way she ever did and he slept with her. When she saw that he was satisfied after sexual intercourse with her, she said, "O Abu Talhah! If some people borrow something from another family and then (the members of the family) ask for its return, would they refuse to give it back to them." He said, "No". She said, "Then hope reward for your son". Abu Talhah got angry, and said; "You left me uninformed until I stained myself (with sexual intercourse) and then you told me about my son. "He went to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and informed him about the matter. Thereupon Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "May Allah bless the night you spent together!" He (the narrator) said: She conceived. (One day) Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was in the course of a journey and she was along with him. When Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to come back to Al-Madinah from a journey, he would not enter it (during the night). When the people came near Al- Madinah, she felt labour pains. He (Abu Talhah) remained with her and Messenger of Allah (PBUH) proceeded on. Abu Talhah said: "O Rubb, You know that I love to go along with Messenger of Allah (PBUH) when he goes out and enter along with him when he enters, and I have been detained as You see." Umm Sulaim then said: "O Abu Talhah, I do not feel (so much pain) as I was feeling earlier, so we better proceed on. So we proceeded on and she felt the labour of delivery as they reached (Al-Madinah). She gave birth to a male child. My mother said to me: "O Anas, none should suckle him until you go to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) tomorrow morning." The next morning I carried the baby with me to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and narrated the rest of the story.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفى رواية لمسلم: مات ابن لأبي طلحة بن أم سليم ، فقالت لأهلها لا تحدثوا أبا طلحة بابنه حتى أكون أنا أحدثه، فجاء فقربت إليه عشاءً فأكل وشرب، ثم تصنعت له أحسن ما كانت تصنع قبل ذلك، فوقع بها، فلما أن رأت أنه قد شبع وأصاب منها قالت: يا أبا طلحة، أرأيت لو أن قوماً أعاروا عاريتهم أهل بيت فطلبوا عاريتهم، ألهم أن يمنعوهم؟ قال: لا، فقالت : فاحتسب ابنك. قال: فغضب، ثم قال: تركتني حتى إذا تلطخت أخبرتني بابني؟! فانطلق حتى أتى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فأخبره بما كان ، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم. "بارك الله في ليلتكما" قال: فحملت، قال وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في سفر وهي معه، وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا أتى المدينة من سفر لا يطرقها طروقاً فدنوا من المدينة، ...
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 44 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 44 |
Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1127a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 154 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2510 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 614 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 614 |
"... He must slaughter a Hady such as he can afford, but if he cannot afford it, he should observer Saum (fasts) three days during the Hajj and seven days after his return (to his home)…." (V. 2:196).
And the sacrifice of the sheep is sufficient. So, the Prophet (saw) and his Companions joined the two religious deeds, (i.e. Hajj and 'Umra) in one year, for Allah revealed (the permissibility) of such practice in His book and in the Sunna (legal ways) of His Prophet (saws) and rendered it permissible for all the people except those living in Makkah. Allah says: "This is for him whose family is not present at the Al-Masjid-Al-Haram, (i.e. non resident of Makkah)." The months of Hajj which Allah mentioned in His book are: Shawwal, Dhul-Qa'da and Dhul-Hijjah. Whoever performed Hajj-at-Tamattu' in those months, then slaughtering or fasting is compulsory for him.
The words: 1. Ar-Rafatha means sexual intercourse. 2. Al-Fasuq means all kinds of sin, and 3. Al-Jidal means to dispute.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1572 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 58 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 643 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1151a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 209 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2563 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1848a |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4555 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira and Hudhaifa that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 195 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 388 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 380 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2816g |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 70 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6765 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya said that Malik said, "No one should make a qirad loan except in coin, because the loan must not be in wares, since loaning wares can only be worked in one of two ways:
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 7 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4342 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 34 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 702 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 703 |
Jabir reported that the sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) on that very day when Ibrahim (the Prophet's son) died. The Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) stood up and led people in (two rak'ahs of) prayer with six ruku's and four prostrations. He commenced (the prayer) with takbir (Allah-o-Akbar) and then recited and prolonged his recital. He then bowed nearly the (length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and recited but less than the first recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and again recited but less than the second recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then lifted his head from the ruku'. He then fell in prostration and observed two prostrations. He stood up and then bowed, observing six ruku's like it, without (completing) the rak'ah in them, except (this difference) that the first (qiyam of ruku') was longer than the later one, and the ruku' was nearly (of the same length) as prostration. He then moved backward and the rows behind him also moved backward till we reached the extreme (Abu Bakr said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 904c |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1976 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1286 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1281 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1383 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 786 |
وَرَوَاهُ مُسلم عَن جَابر
صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3815, 3816 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 29 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3150 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3152 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "While three persons were traveling, they were overtaken by rain and they took shelter in a cave in a mountain. A big rock fell from the mountain over the mouth of the cave and blocked it. They said to each other. 'Think of such good (righteous) deeds which, you did for Allah's sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference to those deeds so that Allah may relieve you from your difficulty. one of them said, 'O Allah! I had my parents who were very old and I had small children for whose sake I used to work as a shepherd. When I returned to them at night and milked (the sheep), I used to start giving the milk to my parents first before giving to my children. And one day I went far away in search of a grazing place (for my sheep), and didn't return home till late at night and found that my parents had slept. I milked (my livestock) as usual and brought the milk vessel and stood at their heads, and I disliked to wake them up from their sleep, and I also disliked to give the milk to my children before my parents though my children were crying (from hunger) at my feet. So this state of mine and theirs continued till the day dawned. (O Allah!) If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure, then please let there be an opening through which we can see the sky.' So Allah made for them an opening through which they could see the sky. Then the second person said, 'O Allah! I had a she-cousin whom I loved as much as a passionate man love a woman. I tried to seduce her but she refused till I paid her one-hundred Dinars So I worked hard till I collected one hundred Dinars and went to her with that But when I sat in between her legs (to have sexual intercourse with her), she said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah ! Do not deflower me except legally (by marriage contract). So I left her O Allah! If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure then please let the rock move a little to have a (wider) opening.' So Allah shifted that rock to make the opening wider for them. And the last (third) person said 'O Allah ! I employed a laborer for wages equal to a Faraq (a certain measure: of rice, and when he had finished his job he demanded his wages, but when I presented his due to him, he gave it up and refused to take it. Then I kept on sowing that rice for him (several times) till managed to buy with the price of the yield, some cows and their shepherd Later on the laborer came to me an said. '(O Allah's slave!) Be afraid o Allah, and do not be unjust to me an give me my due.' I said (to him). 'Go and take those cows and their shepherd. So he took them and went away. (So, O Allah!) If You considered that I had done that for seeking Your pleasure, then please remove the remaining part of the rock.' And so Allah released them (from their difficulty).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5974 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 5 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3540 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 171 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3540 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) put on a new garment he mentioned it by name, turban or shirt, and would then say: O Allah, praise be to Thee! as Thou hast clothed me with it, I ask Thee for its good and the good of that for which it was made, and I seek refuge in Thee from its evil and the evil of that for which it was made.
Abu Nadrah said: When any of the Companions of the Prophet (saws) put on a new garment, he was told: May you wear it out and may Allah give you another in its place.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4020 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4009 |