| Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 250 |
Narrated Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas:
I was stricken by an ailment that led me to the verge of death. The Prophet came to pay me a visit. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have much property and no heir except my single daughter. Shall I give two-thirds of my property in charity?" He said, "No." I said, "Half of it?" He said, "No." I said, "Onethird of it?" He said, "You may do so) though one-third is also to a much, for it is better for you to leave your off-spring wealthy than to leave them poor, asking others for help. And whatever you spend (for Allah's sake) you will be rewarded for it, even for a morsel of food which you may put in the mouth of your wife." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will I remain behind and fail to complete my emigration?" The Prophet said, "If you are left behind after me, whatever good deeds you will do for Allah's sake, that will upgrade you and raise you high. May be you will have long life so that some people may benefit by you and others (the enemies) be harmed by you." But Allah's Apostle felt sorry for Sa`d bin Khaula as he died in Mecca. (Sufyan, a sub-narrator said that Sa`d bin Khaula was a man from the tribe of Bani 'Amir bin Lu'ai.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6733 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 725 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1835 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1350 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2701 |
Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we be punished for what we did in the Prelslamic Period of ignorance?" The Prophet said, "Whoever does good in Islam will not be punished for what he did in the Pre-lslamic Period of ignorance and whoever does evil in Islam will be punished for his former and later (bad deeds).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 56 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 475 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 13 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 984 |
كُلُّ امْرِئٍ مُصَبَّحٌ في أهْلِهِ... والمَوْتُ أدْنَى مِن شِرَاكِ نَعْلِهِ
وَكانَ بلَالٌ إذَا أُقْلِعَ عنْه يَرْفَعُ عَقِيرَتَهُ فيَقولُ:
أَلَا لَيْتَ شِعْرِي هلْ أبِيتَنَّ لَيْلَةً... بوَادٍ وحَوْلِي إذْخِرٌ وجَلِيلُ
وَهلْ أرِدَنْ يَوْمًا مِيَاهَ مِجَنَّةٍ... وهلْ تَبْدُوَنْ لي شَامَةٌ وطَفِيلُ
قَالَ: قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَجِئْتُ رَسولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عليه وسلَّمَ فأخْبَرْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ حَبِّبْ إلَيْنَا المَدِينَةَ كَحُبِّنَا مَكَّةَ أوْ أشَدَّ، وصَحِّحْهَا، وبَارِكْ لَنَا في صَاعِهَا ومُدِّهَا، وانْقُلْ حُمَّاهَا فَاجْعَلْهَا بالجُحْفَةِ.
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 525 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to Madina, Abu Bakr and Bilal came down with a fever. I visited them and said, 'Father, how are you? Bilal, how are you?'" She continued, "When Abu Bakr's fever worsened he would say, 'Every man is struck down among his people in the morning - death is nearer than the strap of his sandal.'"
When it left Bilal, he raised his voice and said, 'Would that I knew whether I will spend a night at the valley of Makka with the idhkhir herb and jalil herb around me. Will I go one day to the waters of Majinna? Will the mountains of Shama and Tafil appear to me?' " '
A'isha continued, "I went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and informed him. He said, 'O Allah! Make us love Madina as much as we love Makka or even more. Make it sound and bless us in our sa and mudd. Remove its fever and put it in al-Juhfa.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1614 |
Narrated `Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle emigrated to Medina, Abu Bakr and Bilal got a fever. I entered upon them and asked, "O my father! How are you? O Bilal! How are you?" Whenever fever attacked Abu Bakr, he would recite the following poetic verses: 'Everybody is staying alive among his people, yet death is nearer to him than his shoe laces." And whenever the fever deserted Bilal, he would recite (two poetic lines): 'Would that I could stay overnight in a valley wherein I would be surrounded by Idhkhir and Jalil (two kinds of good smelling grass). Would that one day I would drink of the water of Majinna and would that Shama and Tafil (two mountains at Mecca) would appear to me.' Then I came and informed Allah's Apostle about that, whereupon he said, "O Allah! Make us love Medina as much or more than we love Mecca. O Allah! Make it healthy and bless its Mudd and Sa for us, and take away its fever and put it in Al Juhfa."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5654 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 558 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle emigrated to Medina, Abu Bakr and Bilal had a fever. I entered upon them and said, "O my father! How are you? O Bilal! How are you?" Whenever Abu Bakr got the fever he used to say, "Everybody is staying alive with his people, yet death is nearer to him than his shoe laces." And when fever deserted Bilal, he would recite (two poetic verses): "Would that I could stay overnight in a valley wherein I would be surrounded by Idhkhir and Jalil (two kinds of good smelling grass). Would that one day I could drink of the water of Majinna, and would that Shama and Tafil (two mountains at Mecca) would appear to me!" I went to Allah's Apostle and informed him about that. He said, "O Allah! Make us love Medina as much or more than we love Mecca, and make it healthy, and bless its Sa and its Mudd, and take away its fever and put it in Al-Juhfa." (See Hadith No 558) .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5677 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 581 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2826 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2826 |
Narrated A person from the Ansar:
Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab said: An Ansari was breathing his last. He said: I narrate to you a tradition, and I narrate it with the intention of getting a reward from Allah.
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If any one of you performs ablution and performs it very well, and goes out for prayer, he does not take his right step but Allah records a good work (or blessing) for him, and he does not take his left step but Allah remits one sin from him. Any one of you may reside near the mosque or far from it; if he comes to the mosque and prays in congregation, he will be forgiven (by Allah).
If he comes to the mosque while the people had prayed in part, and the prayer remained in part, and he prays in congregation the part he joined, and completed the part he had missed, he will enjoy similarly (i.e. he will be forgiven). If he comes to the mosque when the people had finished prayer, he will enjoy the same.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 563 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
Ibn `Abbas said, "Thursday! What (great thing) took place on Thursday!" Then he started weeping till his tears wetted the gravels of the ground . Then he said, "On Thursday the illness of Allah's Apostle was aggravated and he said, "Fetch me writing materials so that I may have something written to you after which you will never go astray." The people (present there) differed in this matter and people should not differ before a prophet. They said, "Allah's Apostle is seriously sick.' The Prophet said, "Let me alone, as the state in which I am now, is better than what you are calling me for." The Prophet on his death-bed, gave three orders saying, "Expel the pagans from the Arabian Peninsula, respect and give gifts to the foreign delegates as you have seen me dealing with them." I forgot the third (order)" (Ya'qub bin Muhammad said, "I asked Al-Mughira bin `Abdur-Rahman about the Arabian Peninsula and he said, 'It comprises Mecca, Medina, Al-Yama-ma and Yemen." Ya'qub added, "And Al-Arj, the beginning of Tihama.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3053 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 259 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 288 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Angel of Death was sent to Moses when he came to Moses, Moses slapped him on the eye. The angel returned to his Lord and said, "You have sent me to a Slave who does not want to die." Allah said, "Return to him and tell him to put his hand on the back of an ox and for every hair that will come under it, he will be granted one year of life." Moses said, "O Lord! What will happen after that?" Allah replied, "Then death." Moses said, "Let it come now." Moses then requested Allah to let him die close to the Sacred Land so much so that he would be at a distance of a stone's throw from it." Abu Huraira added, "Allah's Apostle said, 'If I were there, I would show you his grave below the red sand hill on the side of the road."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 619 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5397 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 19 |
Other chains report similar narrations.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2496 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1087 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 285 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1087 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1146 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 156 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1382 |
Salim b. 'Abdullah reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1574d |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3818 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1479 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2816d |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6762 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "I vowed to walk, but I was struck by a pain in the kidney, so I rode until I came to Makka. I questioned Ata ibn Abi Rabah and others, and they said, 'You must sacrifice an animal.' When I came to Madina I questioned the ulama there, and they ordered me to walk again from the place from which I was unable to go on. So I walked."
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "What is done among us regarding someone who makes a vow to walk to the House of Allah, and then cannot do it and so rides, is that he must return and walk from the place from which he was unable to go on. If he cannot walk, he should walk what he can and then ride, and he must sacrifice a camel, a cow, or a sheep if that is all that he can find."
Malik, when asked about a man who said to another, "I will carry you to the House of Allah", answered, "If he intended to carry him on his shoulder, by that he meant hardship and exhaustion to himself, and he does not have to do that. Let him walk by foot and make sacrifice. If he did not intend anything, let him do hajj and ride, and take the man on hajj with him. That is because he said, 'I will carry you to the house of Allah.' If the man refuses to do hajj with him, then there is nothing against him, and what is demanded of him is cancelled."
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether it was enough for a man who had made a vow that he would walk to the House of Allah a certain (large) number of times, or who had forbidden himself from talking to his father and brother, if he did not fulfil a certain vow, and he had taken upon himself, by the oath, something which he was incapable of fulfilling in his lifetime, even though he were to try every year, to fulfil only one or a (smaller) number of vows by Allah? Malik said, "The only satisfaction for that that I know is fulfilling what he has obliged himself to do. Let him walk for as long as he is able and draw near Allah the Exalted by what he can of good."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1017 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3529 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3529 |
Sufyan b. Abu Zuhair (he was a person belonging to the tribe of Shanu'a and was amongst the Conpanions of Allah's Messenger [may peace be upon him ) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1576a |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 75 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3828 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 831 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab was asked whether a man who had vowed to fast a month could fast voluntarily, and Said said, "He should fulfil his vow before he does any voluntary fasting."
Malik said, "I have heard the same thing from Sulayman ibn Yasar."
Malik said, "If someone dies with an unfulfilled vow to free a slave or to fast or to give sadaqa or to give away a camel, and makes a bequest that his vow should be fulfilled from his estate, then the sadaqa or the gift of the camel are taken from one third of his estate. Preference is given to it over other bequests, except things of a similar nature, because by his vow it has become incumbent on him, and this is not the case with something he donates voluntarily. They (vows and voluntary donations) are settled from a limited one-third of his estate, and not from the whole of it, since if the dying man were free to dispose of all of his estate, he might delay settling what had become incumbent on him (i.e. his vows), so that when death came and the estate passed into the hands of his heirs, he would have bequeathed such things (i.e. his vows) that were not claimed by anyone (like debts). If that (i.e. to dispose freely of his property) were allowed him, he would delay these things (i.e. his vows) until when he was near death, he would designate them and they might take up all of his estate. He must not do that."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 674 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 128b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 242 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 234 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Striving in the path of Allah (jihad) is incumbent on you along with every ruler, whether he is pious or impious; the prayer is obligatory on you behind every believer, pious or impious, even if he commits grave sins; the (funeral) prayer is incumbent upon every Muslim, pious and impious, even if he commits major sins.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2527 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2379 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3555 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When Abraham had differences with his wife), (because of her jealousy of Hajar, Ishmael's mother), he took Ishmael and his mother and went away. They had a water-skin with them containing some water, Ishmael's mother used to drink water from the water-skin so that her milk would increase for her child. When Abraham reached Mecca, he made her sit under a tree and afterwards returned home. Ishmael's mother followed him, and when they reached Kada', she called him from behind, 'O Abraham! To whom are you leaving us?' He replied, '(I am leaving you) to Allah's (Care).' She said, 'I am satisfied to be with Allah.' She returned to her place and started drinking water from the water-skin, and her milk increased for her child. When the water had all been used up, she said to herself, 'I'd better go and look so that I may see somebody.' She ascended the Safa mountain and looked, hoping to see somebody, but in vain. When she came down to the valley, she ran till she reached the Marwa mountain. She ran to and fro (between the two mountains) many times. They she said to herself, 'i'd better go and see the state of the child,' she went and found it in a state of one on the point of dying. She could not endure to watch it dying and said (to herself), 'If I go and look, I may find somebody.' She went and ascended the Safa mountain and looked for a long while but could not find anybody. Thus she completed seven rounds (of running) between Safa and Marwa. Again she said (to herself), 'I'd better go back and see the state of the child.' But suddenly she heard a voice, and she said to that strange voice, 'Help us if you can offer any help.' Lo! It was Gabriel (who had made the voice). Gabriel hit the earth with his heel like this (Ibn `Abbas hit the earth with his heel to Illustrate it), and so the water gushed out. Ishmael's mother was astonished and started digging. (Abu Al-Qasim) (i.e. the Prophet) said, "If she had left the water, (flow naturally without her intervention), it would have been flowing on the surface of the earth.") Ishmael's mother started drinking from the water and her milk increased for her child . Afterwards some people of the tribe of Jurhum, while passing through the bottom of the valley, saw some birds, and that astonished them, and they said, 'Birds can only be found at a place where there is water.' They sent a messenger who searched the place and found the water, and returned to inform them about ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 584 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2685a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6492 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 517 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 244 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 236 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1191 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "(Allah said), 'Every good deed of Adam's son is for him except fasting; it is for Me. and I shall reward (the fasting person) for it.' Verily, the smell of the mouth of a fasting person is better to Allah than the smell of musk."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5927 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 811 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 944 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 137 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 944 |
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) thus told him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2808b |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6740 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as stating that Allah the Most High and Exalted said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2985 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7114 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 76 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1727 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3206 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2432 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 49, Hadith 1204 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1341 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 57 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 219 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 219 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 280 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 339 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1309 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1646 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2141 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2842 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2996 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 85 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 85 |
Sa'd reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2413b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5936 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
One day some meat was given to the Prophet and he said, "On the Day of Resurrection Allah will gather all the first and the last (people) in one plain, and the voice of the announcer will reach all of them, and one will be able to see them all, and the sun will come closer to them." (The narrator then mentioned the narration of intercession): "The people will go to Abraham and say: 'You are Allah's Prophet and His Khalil on the earth. Will you intercede for us with your Lord?' Abraham will then remember his lies and say: 'Myself! Myself! Go to Moses."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3361 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 581 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Humayd ibn Qays al-Makki that Mujahid said, "Abdullah ibn Umar borrowed some dirhams from a man, then he discharged his debt with dirhams better than them. The man said, 'Abu Abdar-Rahman. These are better than the dirhams which I lent you.' Abdullah ibn Umar said, 'I know that. But I am happy with myself about that.' "
Malik said, "There is no harm in a person who has borrowed gold, silver, food, or animals, taking to the person who lent it, something better than what he lent, when that is not a stipulation between them nor a custom. If that is by a stipulation or promise or custom, then it is disapproved, and there is no good in it."
He said, "That is because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, discharged his debt with a good camel in its seventh year in place of a young camel which he borrowed, and Abdullah ibn Umar borrowed some dirhams, and repaid them with better ones. If that is from the goodness of the borrower, and it is not by a stipulation, promise, or custom, it is halal and there is no harm in it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 91 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1377 |
Narrated Malik bin Aus An-Nasri:
I proceeded till I entered upon `Umar (and while I was sitting there), his gate-keeper Yarfa came to him and said, " `Uthman, `Abdur-Rahman, Az-Zubair and Sa`d ask your permission to come in." `Umar allowed them. So they entered, greeted, and sat down. (After a while the gatekeeper came) and said, "Shall I admit `Ali and `Abbas?'' `Umar allowed them to enter. Al-`Abbas said "O Chief of the believers! Judge between me and the oppressor (`Ali)." Then there was a dispute (regarding the property of Bani Nadir) between them (`Abbas and `Ali). `Uthman and his companions said, "O Chief of the Believers! Judge between them and relieve one from the other." `Umar said, "Be patient! beseech you by Allah, with Whose permission the Heaven and the Earth Exist! Do you know that Allah's Apostle said, 'Our property is not to be inherited, and whatever we leave is to be given in charity,' and by this Allah's Apostle meant himself?" On that the group said, "He verily said so." `Umar then faced `Ali and `Abbas and said, "I beseech you both by Allah, do you both know that Allah's Apostle said so?" They both replied, "Yes". `Umar then said, "Now I am talking to you about this matter (in detail) . Allah favored Allah's Apostle with some of this wealth which He did not give to anybody else, as Allah said: 'What Allah bestowed as Fai (Booty on His Apostle for which you made no expedition... ' (59.6) So that property was totally meant for Allah's Apostle, yet he did not collect it and ignore you, nor did he withhold it with your exclusion, but he gave it to you and distributed it among you till this much of it was left behind, and the Prophet, used to spend of this as the yearly expenditures of his family and then take what remained of it and spent it as he did with (other) Allah's wealth. The Prophet did so during all his lifetime, and I beseech you by Allah, do you know that?" They replied, "Yes." `Umar then addressed `Ali and `Abbas, saying, "I beseech you both by Allah, do you know that?" Both of them replied, "Yes." `Umar added, "Then Allah took His Apostle unto Him. Abu Bakr then said 'I am the successor of Allah's Apostle' and took over all the Prophet's property and disposed of it in the same way as Allah's Apostle used to do, and you were present then." Then he turned to `Ali and `Abbas and said, "You both claim that Abu Bakr did so-and-so in managing the property, but Allah knows that Abu Bakr was honest, righteous, ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7305 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 408 |
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Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said that Abu'd-Darda wrote to Salman al-Farsi, "Come immediately to the holy land." Salman wrote back to him, "Land does not make anyone holy. Man's deeds make him holy. I have heard that you were put up as a doctor to treat and cure people. If you are innocent, then may you have delight! If you are a quack, then beware lest you kill a man and enter the Fire!" When Abu'd-Darda judged between two men, and they turned from him to go, he would look at them and say, "Come back to me, and tell me your story again. A quack! By Allah!"
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "If someone makes use of a slave, without permission of its master, in anything important to him, whose like has a fee, he is liable for what befalls the slave if anything befalls him. If the slave is safe and his master asks for his wage for what he has done, that is the master's right. This is what is done in our community."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say about a slave who is part free and part enslaved, "His property is suspended in his hand and he cannot begin anything with it. He eats from it and clothes himself in an approved fashion. If he dies, his property belongs to the one to whom he is in slavery."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "The way of doing things in our community is that a parent can take his child to account for what he spends on him from the day the child has property, cash or goods, if the parent wants that."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1464 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4261 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Abbas said, "Stealing from the spoils does not appear in a people but that terror is cast into their hearts. Fornication does not spread in a people but that there is much death among them. A people do not lessen the measure and weight but that provision is cut off from them. A people do not judge without right but that blood spreads among them. A people do not betray the pledge but that Allah gives their enemies power over them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 26 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 987 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1923 |
'Imran b. Husain reported that a person who had no other property emancipated six slaves of his at the time of his death. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) called for them and divided them into three sections, cast lots amongst them, and set two free and kept four in slavery; and he (the Holy Prophet) spoke severely of him.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1668a |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4112 |
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It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 128a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 241 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 233 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Fatima the daughter of the Prophet sent someone to Abu Bakr (when he was a caliph), asking for her inheritance of what Allah's Apostle had left of the property bestowed on him by Allah from the Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting) in Medina, and Fadak, and what remained of the Khumus of the Khaibar booty. On that, Abu Bakr said, "Allah's Apostle said, "Our property is not inherited. Whatever we leave, is Sadaqa, but the family of (the Prophet) Muhammad can eat of this property.' By Allah, I will not make any change in the state of the Sadaqa of Allah's Apostle and will leave it as it was during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle, and will dispose of it as Allah's Apostle used to do." So Abu Bakr refused to give anything of that to Fatima. So she became angry with Abu Bakr and kept away from him, and did not task to him till she died. She remained alive for six months after the death of the Prophet. When she died, her husband `Ali, buried her at night without informing Abu Bakr and he said the funeral prayer by himself. When Fatima was alive, the people used to respect `Ali much, but after her death, `Ali noticed a change in the people's attitude towards him. So `Ali sought reconciliation with Abu Bakr and gave him an oath of allegiance. `Ali had not given the oath of allegiance during those months (i.e. the period between the Prophet's death and Fatima's death). `Ali sent someone to Abu Bakr saying, "Come to us, but let nobody come with you," as he disliked that `Umar should come, `Umar said (to Abu Bakr), "No, by Allah, you shall not enter upon them alone " Abu Bakr said, "What do you think they will do to me? By Allah, I will go to them' So Abu Bakr entered upon them, and then `Ali uttered Tashah-hud and said (to Abu Bakr), "We know well your superiority and what Allah has given you, and we are not jealous of the good what Allah has bestowed upon you, but you did not consult us in the question of the rule and we thought that we have got a right in it because of our near relationship to Allah's Apostle ." Thereupon Abu Bakr's eyes flowed with tears. And when Abu Bakr spoke, he said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is to keep good relations with the relatives of Allah's Apostle is dearer to me than to keep good relations with my own relatives. But as for the trouble which arose between me and you about his property, I will do my best to spend it according to what is good, and will not leave any rule or regulation ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4240, 4241 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 546 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3056 |
Malik related to me from Yazid ibn Khusayfa that as-Sa'ib ibn Yazid informed him that he heard Sufyan ibn Abi Zuhayr who was from the Azd Shanua tribe and among the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, speaking with some people who were with him at the door of the mosque. He said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'If anyone acquires a dog which he does not use as a sheepdog or for hunting, a qirat will be deducted from the reward of his good deeds each day.' " He was asked, "Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace?" He said, "Yes, by the Lord of this mosque."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1777 |
Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid:
Abu Sufyan bin Abu Zuhair, a man from Azd Shanu'a and one of the companions of the Prophet said, "I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'If one keeps a dog which is meant for guarding neither a farm nor cattle, one Qirat of the reward of his good deeds is deducted daily." I said, "Did you hear this from Allah's Apostle?" He said, "Yes, by the Lord of this Mosque."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 39, Hadith 516 |
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Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin (mother of the believers):
When the Prophet (saws) saw a cloud formation in the sky, he would stop what he was doing, even if he were in prayer, and then would say: "O Allah! I seek refuge in You from its evil. "If it rained, he would say: "O Allah! send a beneficial downpour."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5099 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 327 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5080 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4202 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 679 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 679 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father used to kill his sacrificial animals while they were standing.
Malik said, "No-one is permitted to shave his head until he has killed his sacrificial animal, and no-one must sacrifice before dawn on the day of sacrifice. The things that should be done on the day of sacrifice are slaughtering, donning clothes, grooming the body generally (at-tafath) and shaving the head, and none of this may be done before the day of sacrifice."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 192 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 891 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 611 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 612 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1376 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1376 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1497 |
'A'isha reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) decided upon doing any act, he continued to do it, and when he slept at night or fell sick he observed twelve rak'ahs during the daytime. I am not aware of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observing prayer during the whole of the night till morning, or observing fast for a whole month continuously except that of Ramadan.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 746f |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1628 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1385 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Whoever purchases an animal that has not been milked, then he retains the option for three days. If he returns it, then he is to return with it a Sa' of food, not Samra' "
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The meaning of "Not Samra'" is "not wheat."
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This Hadith is acted upon according to our companions, among them Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1252 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 57 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
* The son of Adam in the Hadith is said to be Qabil. Allah tells us about his story in Surat Al-Ma'idah (The Table spread with Food). Verses 27-31.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 172 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 172 |
It has been reported on the authority of Abu Musa who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1733d |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4490 |
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Narrated Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman:
The people used to ask Allah's Apostle about the good but I used to ask him about the evil lest I should be overtaken by them. So I said, "O Allah's Apostle! We were living in ignorance and in an (extremely) worst atmosphere, then Allah brought to us this good (i.e., Islam); will there be any evil after this good?" He said, "Yes." I said, 'Will there be any good after that evil?" He replied, "Yes, but it will be tainted (not pure.)'' I asked, "What will be its taint?" He replied, "(There will be) some people who will guide others not according to my tradition? You will approve of some of their deeds and disapprove of some others." I asked, "Will there be any evil after that good?" He replied, "Yes, (there will be) some people calling at the gates of the (Hell) Fire, and whoever will respond to their call, will be thrown by them into the (Hell) Fire." I said, "O Allah s Apostle! Will you describe them to us?" He said, "They will be from our own people and will speak our language." I said, "What do you order me to do if such a state should take place in my life?" He said, "Stick to the group of Muslims and their Imam (ruler)." I said, "If there is neither a group of Muslims nor an Imam (ruler)?" He said, "Then turn away from all those sects even if you were to bite (eat) the roots of a tree till death overtakes you while you are in that state."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 206 |
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Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1628a |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3991 |
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Narrated Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman:
The people used to ask Allah's Apostle about good, but I used to ask him about evil for fear that it might overtake me. Once I said, "O Allah's Apostle! We were in ignorance and in evil and Allah has bestowed upon us the present good; will there by any evil after this good?" He said, "Yes." I asked, "Will there be good after that evil?" He said, "Yes, but it would be tained with Dakhan (i.e. Little evil)." I asked, "What will its Dakhan be?" He said, "There will be some people who will lead (people) according to principles other than my tradition. You will see their actions and disapprove of them." I said, "Will there by any evil after that good?" He said, "Yes, there will be some people who will invite others to the doors of Hell, and whoever accepts their invitation to it will be thrown in it (by them)." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Describe those people to us." He said, "They will belong to us and speak our language" I asked, "What do you order me to do if such a thing should take place in my life?" He said, "Adhere to the group of Muslims and their Chief." I asked, "If there is neither a group (of Muslims) nor a chief (what shall I do)?" He said, "Keep away from all those different sects, even if you had to bite (i.e. eat) the root of a tree, till you meet Allah while you are still in that state."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 113 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 803 |
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| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1298 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1271 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1930 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Said from Amr ibn Shuayb that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came back from Hunayn heading for al-Jiirrana, the people crowded around so much to question him that his she-camel backed into a tree, which became entangled in his cloak and pulled it off his back. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Return my cloak to me. Are you afraid that I will not distribute among you what Allah has given you as spoils. By He in whose hand my self is! Had Allah given you spoils equal to the number of acacia trees on the plain of Tihama, I would have distributed it among you. You will not find me to be miserly, cowardly, or a liar." Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, got down and stood among the people, and said, "Hand over even the needle and thread, for stealing from the spoils is disgrace, fire, ignominy on the Day of Rising for people who do it." Then he took a bit of camel fluff or something from the ground and said, "By He in whose hand my self is! What Allah has made spoils for you is not mine - even the like of this! - except for the tax of one fifth, and the tax of one fifth is returned to you."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 983 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hands my life is, I was about to order for collecting fire wood and then order someone to pronounce the Adhan for the prayer and then order someone to lead the people in prayer and then I would go from behind and burn the houses of men who did not present themselves for the (compulsory congregational) prayer. By Him in Whose Hands my life is, if anyone of you had known that he would receive a bone covered with meat or two (small) pieces of meat present in between two ribs, he would come for `Isha' prayer." (See Hadith No. 617, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 330 |
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Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak:
The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, "Whoever intentionally swears falsely by a religion other than Islam, then he is what he has said, (e.g. if he says, 'If such thing is not true then I am a Jew,' he is really a Jew). And whoever commits suicide with piece of iron will be punished with the same piece of iron in the Hell Fire." Narrated Jundab the Prophet said, "A man was inflicted with wounds and he committed suicide, and so Allah said: My slave has caused death on himself hurriedly, so I forbid Paradise for him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1363, 1364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 116 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 445 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3098 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3100 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1428 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3810 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3810 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4254 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2217 |
'Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported that a person kissed a woman and he came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and made a mention of that to him. It was (on this occasion) that this verse was revealed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2763a |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6655 |
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