Narrated Anas:
The Prophet was the best of all the people in character. I had a brother called Abu `Umar, who, I think, had been newly weaned. Whenever he (that child) was brought to the Prophet the Prophet used to say, "O Abu `Umar! What did Al-Nughair (nightingale) (do)?" It was a nightingale with which he used to play. Sometimes the time of the Prayer became due while he (the Prophet) was in our house. He would order that the carpet underneath him be swept and sprayed with water, and then he would stand up (for the prayer) and we would line up behind him, and he would lead us in prayer.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6203 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 227 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 222 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Fatima and Al `Abbas came to Abu Bakr, seeking their share from the property of Allah's Apostle and at that time, they were asking for their land at Fadak and their share from Khaibar. Abu Bakr said to them, " I have heard from Allah's Apostle saying, 'Our property cannot be inherited, and whatever we leave is to be spent in charity, but the family of Muhammad may take their provisions from this property." Abu Bakr added, "By Allah, I will not leave the procedure I saw Allah's Apostle following during his lifetime concerning this property." Therefore Fatima left Abu Bakr and did not speak to him till she died.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6725, 6726 |
In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 718 |
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Narrated Az-Zuhri:
Anas bin Malik Al-Ansari, told me, "Abu Bakr used to lead the people in prayer during the fatal illness of the Prophet till it was Monday. When the people aligned (in rows) for the prayer the Prophet lifted the curtain of his house and started looking at us and was standing at that time. His face was (glittering) like a page of the Qur'an and he smiled cheerfully. We were about to be put to trial for the pleasure of seeing the Prophet, Abu Bakr retreated to join the row as he thought that the Prophet would lead the prayer. The Prophet beckoned us to complete the prayer and he let the curtain fall. On the same day he died."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 680 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 74 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 648 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira
The Prophet said, "A man from Bani Israel asked someone from Bani Israel to give him a loan of one thousand Dinars and the later gave it to him. The debtor went on a voyage (when the time for the payment of the debt became due) but he did not find a boat, so he took a piece of wood and bored it and put 1000 diners in it and threw it into the sea. The creditor went out and took the piece of wood to his family to be used as fire-wood." (See Hadith No. 488 B, Vol. 3). And the Prophet narrated the narration (and said), "When he sawed the wood, he found his money."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1498 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 574 |
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Narrated Yazid bin Ubaid:
Salama said, "I gave the Pledge of allegiance (Al-Ridwan) to Allah's Apostle and then I moved to the shade of a tree. When the number of people around the Prophet diminished, he said, 'O Ibn Al-Akwa` ! Will you not give to me the pledge of Allegiance?' I replied, 'O Allah's Apostle! I have already given to you the pledge of Allegiance.' He said, 'Do it again.' So I gave the pledge of allegiance for the second time." I asked 'O Abu Muslim! For what did you give he pledge of Allegiance on that day?" He replied, "We gave the pledge of Allegiance for death."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2960 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 171 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 207 |
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'Urwa b. Zubair reported that 'A'isha, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), told him that (once) Haula' dint Tuwait b. Habib b. Asad b. 'Abd al-'Uzzi passed by her (at the time) when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was with her. I ('A'Isha) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 785a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 261 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1716 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Bukayr ibn Abdullah al-Ashajj from an-Numan ibn Abi Ayyash al Ansari from Ata ibn Yasar that a man came and asked Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As about a man who divorced his wife three times before he had had intercourse with her Ata said, "The divorce of the virgin is one. Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As said to me, 'You say one pronouncement separates her and three makes her haram until she has married another husband.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 38 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1196 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that a man received a wound in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. The blood clotted in the wound and the man called two men from the Banu Ammar tribe. They looked at it and claimed that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to them, "Which of you is the better doctor?" They said, "Is there any good in medicine, Messenger of Allah?" Zayd claimed that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The one who sent down the disease sent down the remedy."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 50, Hadith 12 |
Arabic reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1725 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr from his paternal aunt from the daughter of Zayd ibn Thabit that she had heard that women used to ask for lamps in the middle of the night to check their purity. She would criticise them for this saying, "Women never used to do this," i.e. in the time of the companions.
Malik was asked whether a woman whose period had finished could do tayammum to purify herself if she could not find waterand he said, "Yes, because she is like some one in a state of major ritual impurity, who, if he cannot find water, does tayammum."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 100 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 130 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2084 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2084 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ صَنَعَ لَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ طَعَامًا فَدَعَانَا وَسَقَانَا مِنَ الْخَمْرِ فَأَخَذَتِ الْخَمْرُ مِنَّا وَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَقَدَّمُونِي فَقَرَأْتُ :
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3026 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3026 |
[Muslim]
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 413 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 413 |
[Muslim].
وفي رواية له : " المسبل إزاره" يعني: المسبل إزاره وثوبه أسفل من الكعبين للخُيلاء.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1588 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 78 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1208 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 218 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1525 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 1526 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2438 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2440 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2167 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2169 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4066 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4071 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 635 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 636 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 685 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 686 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 209 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 210 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 210 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
A man said: Messenger of Allah, a man wishes to take part in jihad in Allah's path desiring some worldly advantage? The Prophet (saws) said: He will have not reward. The people thought it terrible, and they said to the man: Go back to the Messenger of Allah (saws), for you might not have made him understand well. He, therefore, (went and again) asked: Messenger of Allah, a man wishes to take part in jihad in Allah's path desiring some worldly advantage? He replied: There is no reward for him. They again said to the man: Return to the Messenger of Allah. He, therefore, said to him third time. He replied: There is no reward for him.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2516 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2510 |
Ash-Sha'bi said:
صحيح الإسناد إن كان الشعبي سمعه من أبي موسى (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3605 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3598 |
Al-Harith b. Muslim al-Tamimi quoted his father Muslim b. al-Harith al-Tamimi as saying that the Messenger of Allah (saws) told him secretly:
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5079 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 307 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5061 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
Muhammad ibn AbuYahya said that his father told that he and his companion went to AbuSa'id al-Khudri to pay a sick visit to him. He said: Then we came out from him and met a companion of ours who wanted to go to him. We went ahead and sat in the mosque. He then came back and told us that he heard AbuSa'id al-Khudri say: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Some snakes are jinn; so when anyone sees one of them in his house, he should give it a warning three times. If it return (after that), he should kill it, for it is a devil.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5256 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 484 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5236 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4655 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4638 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3595 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3588 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4767 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 172 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4749 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2014 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 294 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2009 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 582 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 192 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 582 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 626 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 360 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 626 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1829 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1829 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3251 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3251 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2778 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2778 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (1066)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1332 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 733 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1389 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 9 |
Grade: | Its isnad is Jayyid] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1414 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 10 |
Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 75 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 69 |
وفي حديث مالك بن أنس : " فذلك الرباط فذلكم الرباط " . ردد مرتين . رواه مسلم . وفي رواية الترمذي ثلاثا
صَحِيحٌ, (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 282, 283 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 469 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 173 |
رَوَى مُجَاهِدٌ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهَا الْغُسْلُ أَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَجْمَعَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ
صَحِيح, مَوْقُوف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 562, 563 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 258 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2908 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 145 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2974 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 208 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3329 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 243 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3554 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 100 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2676 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 166 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1120 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 537 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1154 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 571 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1396 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 798 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1854 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 81 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3830 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 42 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 42 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 213 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 213 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 419 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 419 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 957 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 957 |
وإن قال : "أعظم الله أجرك ، وأحسن عزاءك وغفر لميتك" فحسن
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 162 |
Narrated Abu `Uthman:
`Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr said, "The Suffa Companions were poor people and the Prophet said, 'Whoever has food for two persons should take a third one from them (Suffa companions). And whosoever has food for four persons he should take one or two from them' Abu Bakr took three men and the Prophet took ten of them." `Abdur Rahman added, my father my mother and I were there (in the house). (The sub-narrator is in doubt whether `Abdur Rahman also said, 'My wife and our servant who was common for both my house and Abu Bakr's house). Abu Bakr took his supper with the Prophet and remained there till the `Isha' prayer was offered. Abu Bakr went back and stayed with the Prophet till the Prophet took his meal and then Abu Bakr returned to his house after a long portion of the night had passed. Abu Bakr's wife said, 'What detained you from your guests (or guest)?' He said, 'Have you not served them yet?' She said, 'They refused to eat until you come. The food was served for them but they refused." `Abdur Rahman added, "I went away and hid myself (being afraid of Abu Bakr) and in the meantime he (Abu Bakr) called me, 'O Ghunthar (a harsh word)!' and also called me bad names and abused me and then said (to his family), 'Eat. No welcome for you.' Then (the supper was served). Abu Bakr took an oath that he would not eat that food. The narrator added: By Allah, whenever any one of us (myself and the guests of Suffa companions) took anything from the food, it increased from underneath. We all ate to our fill and the food was more than it was before its serving. Abu Bakr looked at it (the food) and found it as it was before serving or even more than that. He addressed his wife (saying) 'O the sister of Bani Firas! What is this?' She said, 'O the pleasure of my eyes! The food is now three times more than it was before.' Abu Bakr ate from it, and said, 'That (oath) was from Satan' meaning his oath (not to eat). Then he again took a morsel (mouthful) from it and then took the rest of it to the Prophet. So that meal was with the Prophet. There was a treaty between us and some people, and when the period of that treaty had elapsed the Prophet divided us into twelve (groups) (the Prophet's companions) each being headed by a man. Allah knows how many men were under the command of each (leader). So all of them (12 groups of men) ate of that meal."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 602 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 576 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3104 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 156 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3104 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr that Abdullah ibn Waqid said, "The Messengerof Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade eating the meat from sacrificial animals after three days."
Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr said, "I mentioned that to Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman, and she affirmed that he had spoken the truth as she had heard A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'Some people from the desert came at the time of the sacrifice in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, so the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Store up for three days, and give what is left over as sadaqa.' "
She said that afterwards some one said to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that people had been accustomed to make use of their sacrificial animals, melting the fat and curing the skins. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "What about that?" They said, "You have forbidden the meat of sacrificial animals after three days." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I only forbade you for the sake of the people who were coming to you. Eat, give sadaqa and store up."
By these people, he meant the poor people who were coming to Madina.
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 23, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1037 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
The news about the differences amongst the people of Bani `Amr bin `Auf at Quba reached Allah's Apostle and so he went to them along with some of his companions to affect a reconciliation. Allah's Apostle was delayed there and the time for the prayer became due. Bilal came to Abu Bakr! and said, "O Abu Bakr! Allah's Apostle is detained (there) and the time for the prayer is due. Will you lead the people in prayer?" Abu Bakr replied, "Yes, if you wish." So Bilal pronounced the Iqama and Abu Bakr went forward and the people said Takbir. In the meantime, Allah's Apostle came piercing through the rows till he stood in the (first) row and the people started clapping. Abu Bakr, would never look hither and thither during the prayer but when the people clapped much he looked back and saw Allah's Apostle. The Prophet beckoned him to carry on. Abu Bakr raised both his hands, praised Allah and retreated till he stood in the row and Allah's Apostle went forward and led the people in the prayer. When he had finished the prayer, he addressed the people and said, "O people! Why did you start clapping when something happened to you in the prayer? Clapping is for women. Whenever one is confronted with something unusual in the prayer one should say, 'Sub Han Allah'." Then the Prophet looked towards Abu Bakr and asked, "What prevented you from leading the prayer when I beckoned you to carry on?" Abu Bakr replied, "It does not befit the son of Al Quhafa to lead the prayer in the presence of Allah's Apostle.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1218 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 309 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A prophet amongst the prophets carried out a holy military expedition, so he said to his followers, 'Anyone who has married a woman and wants to consummate the marriage, and has not done so yet, should not accompany me; nor should a man who has built a house but has not completed its roof; nor a man who has sheep or shecamels and is waiting for the birth of their young ones.' So, the prophet carried out the expedition and when he reached that town at the time or nearly at the time of the `Asr prayer, he said to the sun, 'O sun! You are under Allah's Order and I am under Allah's Order O Allah! Stop it (i.e. the sun) from setting.' It was stopped till Allah made him victorious. Then he collected the booty and the fire came to burn it, but it did not burn it. He said (to his men), 'Some of you have stolen something from the booty. So one man from every tribe should give me a pledge of allegiance by shaking hands with me.' (They did so and) the hand of a man got stuck over the hand of their prophet. Then that prophet said (to the man), 'The theft has been committed by your people. So all the persons of your tribe should give me the pledge of allegiance by shaking hands with me.' The hands of two or three men got stuck over the hand of their prophet and he said, "You have committed the theft.' Then they brought a head of gold like the head of a cow and put it there, and the fire came and consumed the booty. The Prophet added: Then Allah saw our weakness and disability, so he made booty legal for us."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3124 |
In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 33 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 353 |
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Malik said, "Another example of that is that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade the sale called muzabana and granted an indulgence in the ariya for computing the equivalent in dates. It was distinguished between them that the muzabana-sale was based on shrewdness and trade, and the ariya sale was based on a favour rendered, and there was no shrewdness in it."
Malik said, "A man must not buy food for a fourth, a third, or a fraction of a dirham on the basis that he be given that food on credit. There is no harm in a man buying food for a fraction of a dirham on credit and then he gives a dirham and takes goods with what remains of his dirham because he gave the fraction he owed as silver, and took goods to make up the rest of his dirham. There is no harm in that transaction."
Malik said, "There is no harm in a man placing a dirham with another man and then taking from him known goods for a fourth, third, or a known fraction. If there was not a known price on the goods and the man said, 'I will take them from you for the price of each day,' this is not halal because there is uncertainty. It might be less one time, and more another time, and they would not part with a known sale."
Malik said, "If someone sells some food without measuring precisely and does not exclude any of it from the sale and then it occurs to him to buy some of it, it is not good for him to buy any of it except what it would be permitted for him to exclude from it. That is a third or less. If it is more than a third, it becomes muzabana and is disapproved. He must only purchase from what he would be permitted to exclude, and he is only permitted to exclude a third or less than that. This is the way of doing things in which there is no dispute with us."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 55 |
Yahya said that Malik said, "No one should make a qirad loan except in coin, because the loan must not be in wares, since loaning wares can only be worked in one of two ways:
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 7 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that a man from the Aslam tribe came to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and said to him, "I have committed adultery." Abu Bakr said to him, "Have you mentioned this to anyone else?" He said, "No." Abu Bakr said to him, "Then cover it up with the veil of Allah. Allah accepts tawba from his slaves." His self was still unsettled, so he went to Umar ibn al- Khattab. He told him the same as he had said to Abu Bakr, and Umar told him the same as Abu Bakr had said to him. His self was still not settled so he went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said to him, "I have committed adultery," insistently. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, turned away from him three times. Each time the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, turned away from him until it became too much. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, questioned his family, "Does he have an illness which affects his mind, or is he mad?" They said, "Messenger of Allah, by Allah, he is well." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Unmarried or married?" They said, "Married, Messenger of Allah." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave the order and he was stoned.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1504 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2442 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2444 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 793 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 794 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 597 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 598 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3171 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3173 |
In tu-adh-dhib-hum fa-innahum 'ibaaduk. Wa in tagh-fir lahum fa-innaka antal azizul hakim.
Translation: "If Thou punish them, lo! they are Thy slaves, and if Thou forgive them, (lo! the are Thy slaves).Lo! Thou, only Thou, art Mighty, the wise".Surah Maa-idah, 118.
The Being that possesses great power, if He wills, He may forgive the criminal. The One that is all Wise, there is Wisdom and benefit in every act of His. The reason for Sayyidina Rasulullah Sallallahu 'Alayhi Wasallam reciting this aayah while standing and also in the ruku and sajdah, and repeating it many times, is to bring to mind the two attributes of Allah, namely the attributes of justice and forgiveness. The whole scene on the day of qiyaamah will be of these two things. It is stated that Imaam Aa'zam Abu Hanifah RA. also recited the following aayah the whole night:
Wamtaazul yauma ayyuhal mujrimun.
Translation: "But avaunt ye, O ye guilty, this day!" Surah Yaseen, 58.
In this aayah too the scene of qiyaamah is portrayed. That today the sinners should separate and distinguish themselves. What a severe and nerve-chilling command this is. Today they are together with the pious and holy people and benefiting from the barakaat (blessings) they receive, but at this moment the sinners will be separated from them. May the Most Merciful Allah with His Grace keep those pious souls under His shadow, otherwise it is really a time for great trials.
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 275 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 15 |
Reference | : Virtues of the Qur'an's Chapters and Verses 6 |
It is reported on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that Mu'adh said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 19a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 27 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
I of all the people know best this verse of Al-Hijab. When Allah's Apostle married Zainab bint Jahsh she was with him in the house and he prepared a meal and invited the people (to it). They sat down (after finishing their meal) and started chatting. So the Prophet went out and then returned several times while they were still sitting and talking. So Allah revealed the Verse: 'O you who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses until leave is given to you for a meal, (and then) not (so early as) to wait for its preparation .....ask them from behind a screen.' (33.53) So the screen was set up and the people went away.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4792 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 314 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 315 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah said: 'The son of Adam tells a lie against Me,, though he hasn't the right to do so. He abuses me though he hasn't the right to do so. As for his telling a lie against Me, it is his saying that I will not recreate him as I created him for the first time. In fact, the first creation was not easier for Me than new creation. As for his abusing Me, it is his saying that Allah has begotten children, while I am the One, the Self-Sufficient Master Whom all creatures need, I beget not, nor was I begotten, and there is none like unto Me."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4974 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 496 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 498 |
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Tariq b. Shihab reported that a Jew said to'Umar:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3017a |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7153 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The wives of the Prophet used to go to Al-Manasi, a vast open place (near Baqi` at Medina) to answer the call of nature at night. `Umar used to say to the Prophet "Let your wives be veiled," but Allah's Apostle did not do so. One night Sauda bint Zam`a the wife of the Prophet went out at `Isha' time and she was a tall lady. `Umar addressed her and said, "I have recognized you, O Sauda." He said so, as he desired eagerly that the verses of Al-Hijab (the observing of veils by the Muslim women) may be revealed. So Allah revealed the verses of "Al-Hijab" (A complete body cover excluding the eyes).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 146 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 148 |
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Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet came to me while there was an effeminate man sitting with me, and I heard him (i.e. the effeminate man) saying to `Abdullah bin Abi Umaiya, "O `Abdullah! See if Allah should make you conquer Ta'if tomorrow, then take the daughter of Ghailan (in marriage) as (she is so beautiful and fat that) she shows four folds of flesh when facing you, and eight when she turns her back." The Prophet then said, "These (effeminate men) should never enter upon you (O women!)." Ibn Juraij said, "That effeminate man was called Hit."
Narrated Hisham:
The above narration and added extra, that at that time, the Prophet, was besieging Taif.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4324 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 354 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 613 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Salim ibn Abdullah said, "One of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came into the mosque on the day of jumua and Umar ibn al Khattab was already giving the khutba. Umar said, 'What (kind of) time is this (to arrive)?' He said, Amir al- muminin, I returned from the market and heard the call to prayer, so I did no more than do wudu.' Umar said, 'You only did wudu as well? You know that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to tell people to do ghusl.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 3 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 228 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that al-Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman said, "We visited Anas ibn Malik after dhuhr and he stood up and prayed asr. When he had finished his prayer, we mentioned doing prayers early in their time, or he mentioned it, and he said that he had heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, the prayer of the hypocrites, the prayer of the hypocrites, the prayer of the hypocrites is that one of them sits until the sun becomes yellow and is between the horns of Shaytan, or on the horn of Shaytan, and then gets up and rattles off four rakas, hardly remembering Allah in them at all.' "
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 48 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 46 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 518 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Nafi, from Nubayh ibn Wahb, who was from the tribe of Bani Abd ad-Dar, that Umar ibn Ubaydullah sent a message to Aban ibn Uthman (who was amir of the hajj at the time), while both of them were in ihram, saying, "I want to marry Bint Shayba ibn Jubayr to Talha ibn Umar and I want you to be present." Aban told him that he should not do that and said, "I heard Uthman ibn Affan say that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'A man in ihram should not marry, or give in marriage, or get betrothed.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 71 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 775 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
`Umar saw a silken cloak over a man (for sale) so he took it to the Prophet and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Buy this and wear it when the delegate come to you.' He said, 'The silk is worn by one who will have no share (in the Here-after).' Some time passed after this event, and then the Prophet sent a (similar) cloak to him. `Umar brought that cloak back to the Prophet and said, 'You have sent this to me, and you said about a similar one what you said?' The Prophet said, 'I have sent it to you so that you may get money by selling it.' Because of this, Ibn `Umar used to hate the silken markings on the garments.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6081 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 109 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 104 |
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Narrated Abu Salama:
I used to see a dream which would make me sick till I heard Abu Qatada saying, "I too, used to see a dream which would make me sick till I heard the Prophet saying, "A good dream is from Allah, so if anyone of you saw a dream which he liked, he should not tell it to anybody except to the one whom he loves, and if he saw a dream which he disliked, then he should seek refuge with Allah from its evil and from the evil of Satan, and spit three times (on his left) and should not tell it to anybody, for it will not harm him. "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7044 |
In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 58 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 168 |
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Narrated `Amr:
We asked Ibn `Umar: "May a man have sexual relations with his wife during the Umra before performing Tawaf between Safa and Marwa?" He said, "Allah's Apostle arrived (in Mecca) and circumambulated the Ka`ba seven times, then offered two rak`at behind Maqam Ibrahim (the station of Abraham), then performed Tawaf between Safa and Marwa." Ibn `Umar added, "Verily! In Allah's Apostle you have a good example." And I asked Jabir bin `Abdullah (the same question), and he replied, "You should not go near your wives (have sexual relations) till you have finished Tawaf between Safa and Marwa. "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1623, 1624 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 108 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 690 |
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Narrated Salim:
`Abdullah bin `Umar used to send the weak among his family early to Mina. So they used to depart from Al-Mash'ar Al-Haram (that is Al-Muzdalifa) at night (when the moon had set) and invoke Allah as much as they could, and then they would return (to Mina) before the Imam had started from Al- Muzdalifa to Mina. So some of them would reach Mina at the time of the Fajr prayer and some of them would come later. When they reached Mina they would throw pebbles on the Jamra (Jamrat-Al- `Aqaba) Ibn `Umar used to say, "Allah's Apostle gave the permission to them (weak people) to do so."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1676 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 156 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 736 |
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Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Layla:
(Reporting the speech of Ka`b bin Umra) Allah's Apostle saw him (i.e. Ka`b) while the lice were falling on his face. He asked (him), "Have your lice troubled you?" He replied in the affirmative. So, he ordered him to get his head shaved while he was at Al-Hudaibiya. At that time they were not permitted to finish their Ihram, and were still hoping to enter Mecca. So, Allah revealed the verses of Al-Fidya. Allah's Apostle ordered him to feed six poor persons with one Faraq of food or to slaughter one sheep (as a sacrifice) or to fast for three days.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1817 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 28, Hadith 44 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Angels keep on descending from and ascending to the Heaven in turn, some at night and some by daytime, and all of them assemble together at the time of the Fajr and `Asr prayers. Then those who have stayed with you over-night, ascent unto Allah Who asks them, and He knows the answer better than they, "How have you left My slaves?" They reply, "We have left them praying as we found them praying." If anyone of you says "Amin" (during the Prayer at the end of the recitation of Surat-al-Faitiha), and the angels in Heaven say the same, and the two sayings coincide, all his past sins will be forgiven."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3223 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 446 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If one says one-hundred times in one day: "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, the Alone Who has no partners, to Him belongs Dominion and to Him belong all the Praises, and He has power over all things (i.e. Omnipotent)", one will get the reward of manumitting ten slaves, and one-hundred good deeds will be written in his account, and one-hundred bad deeds will be wiped off or erased from his account, and on that day he will be protected from the morning till evening from Satan, and nobody will be superior to him except one who has done more than that which he has done."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3293 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 102 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 514 |
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Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to observe, silence for a short while between the takbir (at the time of opening the prayer) and the recitation of the Qur'an. I said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 598a-b |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 190 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1245 |
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Salim b. Abdullah b. 'Umar reported on the authority of his father ('Abdullah b. 'Umar) that he had heard 'Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1045a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 142 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2272 |
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Abu Zubair is reported to have heard Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with both of them) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1084b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2386 |
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Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1381 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 556 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3188 |
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It has been narrated by Hammam b. Munabbih who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1793 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 130 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4420 |
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It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Ishaq that 'Abdullah b. Yazid went (out of the city) with people for offering" Istisqa" ' prayer (for rainfall). He offered two rak'ahs. Then he prayed for rain. That day I met Zaid b. Arqam. There was only one man between me and him (at that time). I asked him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1254b |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 174 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4464 |
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Thabit reported it on the authority of Anas:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 473 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 223 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 957 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that a man came to Abdullah ibn Masud and said, "I have divorced my wife by saying I divorce you eight times." Ibn Masud said to him, "What have people told you?" He replied, "I have been told that I have to part absolutely from her." Ibn Masud said, "They have spoken the truth. A person who divorces as Allah has commanded, Allah makes it clear for him, and a person who obscures himself in error, we make stay by his error. So do not confuse yourselves and pull us into your confusion. It is as they have said."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1154 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father said, "It used to be that a man would divorce his wife and then return to her before her idda was over, and that was alright, even if he divorced her a thousand times. The man went to his wife and then divorced her and when the end of her idda was in sight, he took her back and then divorced her and said, 'No! By Allah, I will not go to you and you will never be able to marry again.' Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, sent down, 'Divorce is twice, then honourable retention or setting free kindly.' People then turned towards divorce in a new light from that day whether or not they were divorced or not divorced."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 80 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1242 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2433 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2433 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1429 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1429 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1298 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 14 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2984 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 367 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2987 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2619 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2620 |