Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3230 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3232 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1858 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1858 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2047 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2042 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1466 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 68 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3457 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3082 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715d |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 69 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3458 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3208 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 126 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3350 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 155 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3352 |
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) The people used to come from their abodes and from Al-`Awali (i.e. outskirts of Medina up to a distance of four miles or more from Medina). They used to pass through dust and used to be drenched with sweat and covered with dust; so sweat used to trickle from them. One of them came to Allah's Apostle who was in my house. The Prophet said to him, "I wish that you keep yourself clean on this day of yours (i.e. take a bath)."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 902 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 26 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 25 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3321 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 235 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2071 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2071 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3226 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3228 |
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خِدَاشٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الشِّمَالِ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ حَفْصٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَرَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ هُشَيْمٌ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي الشِّمَالِ وَحَدِيثُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ وَعَبَّادِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ أَصَحُّ .
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1080 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1080 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A woman is married for four things, i.e., her wealth, her family status, her beauty and her religion. So you should marry the religious woman (otherwise) you will be a losers.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5090 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 27 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3291 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 96 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3293 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 382 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 91 |
Az-Zuhri said:
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2108 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2103 |
Urwah reported on the authority of Umm Habibah that she was married to Abdullah ibn Jahsh who died in Abyssinia, so the Negus married her to the Prophet (saws) giving her on his behalf a dower of four thousand (dirhams). He sent her to the Messenger of Allah (saws) with Shurahbil ibn Hasanah. AbuDawud said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2107 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2102 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1408b |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 40 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3269 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 978 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 971 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 364 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 364 |
Narrated Aisha":
(regarding) the Verse: 'And if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans...' (4.3) It is about the orphan girl who is in the custody of a man who is her guardian, and he intends to marry her because of her wealth, but he treats her badly and does not manage her property fairly and honestly. Such a man should marry women of his liking other than her, two or three or four. 'Prohibited to you (for marriage) are: ...your foster-mothers (who suckled you).' (4.23) Marriage is prohibited between persons having a foster suckling relationship corresponding to a blood relationship which renders marriage unlawful.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5098 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 35 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari:
A man from the tribe of Bani Aslam came to Allah's Apostle and Informed him that he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and bore witness four times against himself. Allah's Apostle ordered him to be stoned to death as he was a married Person.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6814 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 43 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 805 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1362 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 762 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3544 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 158 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3574 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3520 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 132 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3550 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1424b |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 88 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3315 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3519 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3549 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Marwan ibn al-Hakam decided about a man who had made a vow to abstain from intercourse with his wife, that when four months had passed, it was a divorce and he could return to her as long as she was in her idda.
Malik added, "That was also the opinion of Ibn Shihab."
Malik said that if a man made a vow to abstain from intercourse with his wife and at the end of four months he declared his intent to continue to abstain, he was divorced. He could go back to his wife, but if he did not have intercourse with her before the end of her idda, he had no access to her and he could not go back to her unless he had an excuse - illness, imprisonment, or a similar excuse. His return to her maintained her as his wife. If her idda passed and then he married her after that and did not have intercourse with her until four months had passed and he declared his intent to continue to abstain, divorce was applied to him by the first vow. If four months passed, and he had not returned to her, he had no idda against her nor access because he had married her and then divorced her before touching her.
Malik said that a man who made a vow to abstain from intercourse with his wife and continued to abstain after four months and so divorced her, but then returned and did not touch her and four months were completed before her idda was completed, did not have to declare his intent and divorce did not befall him. If he had intercourse with her before the end of her idda, he was entitled to her. If her idda passed before he had intercourse with her, he had no access to her. This is what Malik preferred of what he had heard on the subject.
Malik said that if a man made a vow to abstain from intercourse with his wife and then divorced her, and the four months of the vow were completed before completion of the idda of the divorce, it counted as two pronouncements of divorce. If he declared his intention to continue to abstain and the idda of the divorce finished before the four months the vow of abstention was not a divorce. That was because the four months had passed and she was not his on that day.
Malik said, "If someone makes a vow not to have intercourse with his wife for a day or a month and then waits until more than four months have passed, it is not ila. Ila only applies to someone who vows more than four months. As for the one who vows not to have intercourse with his wife for four months or less than that, I do not think that it is ila because when the term enters into it at which it stops, he comes out of his oath and he does not have to declare his intention."
Malik said, "If someone vows to his wife not to have intercourse with her until her child has been weaned, that is not ila. I have heard that Ali ibn Abi Talib was asked about that and he did not think that it was ila."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 19 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1173 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1963 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1963 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "The woman who loses her husband and does not know where he is, waits for four years, then she does idda for four months, and then she is free to marry."
Malik said, "If she marries after her idda is over, regardless of whether the new husband has consummated the marriage or not, her first husband has no means of access to her."
Malik said, "That is what is done among us and if her husband reaches her before she has remarried, he is more entitled to her."
Malik said that he had seen people disapproving of someone who said that one of the people (of knowledge) attributed to Umar ibn al-Khattab that he said, "Her first husband chooses when he comes either her bride-price or his wife."
Malik said, "I have heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab, speaking about a woman whose husband divorced her while he was absent from her, and then he took her back and the news of his taking her back had not reached her, while the news of his divorcing her had, and so she had married again, said, 'Her first husband who divorced her has no means of access to her whether or not the new husband has consummated the marriage.' "
Malik said, "This is what I like the best of what I heard about the missing man."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 52 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1213 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3517 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 129 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3547 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard Rabia ibn Abd ar- Rahman say that a slave could marry four women.
Malik said, "This is the best of what I have heard about the matter."
Malik said, "The slave differs with the muhallil if the slave is given permission by his master for his ex-wife. If his master does not give him permission, he separates them. The muhallil is separated in any case if he intends to make the woman halal by marriage."
Malik said, "When a slave is owned by his wife or a husband owns his wife, the possession of each of them is rendered void without divorce. If a man, for instance, is married to a slave-girl, and then he buys her, he must divorce her as a matter of course. They can then re- marry. If they re-marry afterwards, that separation was not divorce."
Malik said, "When a slave is freed by his wife who owns him and she is in the idda-period from him, they can only return to each other after she has made another marriage."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 43 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1138 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A man of Bakr ibn Layth came to the Prophet (saws) and made confession four times that he had committed fornication with a woman, so he had a hundred lashes administered to him. The man had not been married. He then asked him to produce proof against the woman, and she said: I swear by Allah, Messenger of Allah, that he has lied. Then he was given the punishment of eighty lashes of falsehood.
Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4467 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4452 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 571 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 305 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 571 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3578 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 24 |
Abu Huraira reported that a person from amongst the Muslims came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) while he was in the mosque. He called him saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1691c |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4196 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to Allah's Apostle while he was in the mosque, and he called him, saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed illegal sexual intercourse.'" The Prophet turned his face to the other side, but that man repeated his statement four times, and after he bore witness against himself four times, the Prophet called him, saying, "Are you mad?" The man said, "No." The Prophet said, "Are you married?" The man said, "Yes." Then the Prophet said, 'Take him away and stone him to death." Jabir bin `Abdullah said: I was among the ones who participated in stoning him and we stoned him at the Musalla. When the stones troubled him, he fled, but we over took him at Al-Harra and stoned him to death.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6815, 6816 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 44 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 806 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Salama:
that while the Prophet was with her, there was an effeminate man in the house. The effeminate man said to Um Salama's brother, `Abdullah bin Abi Umaiyya, "If Allah should make you conquer Ta'if tomorrow, I recommend that you take the daughter of Ghailan (in marriage) for (she is so fat) that she shows four folds of flesh when facing you and eight when she turns her back." Thereupon the Prophet said (to us), "This (effeminate man) should not enter upon you (anymore).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5235 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 162 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab and from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Tulayha al-Asadiya was the wife of Rushayd ath-Thaqafi. He divorced her, and she got married in her idda-period. Umar ibn al-Khattab beat her and her husband with a stick several times, and separated them. Then Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "If a woman marries in her idda-period, and the new husband has not consummated the marriage, then separate them, and when she has completed the idda of her first husband, the other becomes a suitor. If he has consummated the marriage then separate them. Then she must complete her idda from her first husband, and then the idda from the other one, and they are never to be reunited."
Malik added, ''Said ibn al-Musayyab said that she had her dowry because he had consummated the marriage."
Malik said,"The practice with us concerning a free woman whose husband dies, is that she does an idda of four months and ten days and she does not marry if she doubts her period until she is free of any doubt or if she fears that she is pregnant."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 27 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1121 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3518 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 130 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3548 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3774 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 118 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3774 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 21 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
Narrated Subaia bint Al-Harith:
That she was married to Sad bin Khaula who was from the tribe of Bani 'Amr bin Luai, and was one of those who fought the Badr battle. He died while she wa pregnant during Hajjat-ul-Wada.' Soon after his death, she gave birth to a child. When she completed the term of deliver (i.e. became clean), she prepared herself for suitors. Abu As-Sanabil bin Bu'kak, a man from the tribe of Bani Abd-ud-Dal called on her and said to her, "What! I see you dressed up for the people to ask you in marriage. Do you want to marry By Allah, you are not allowed to marry unless four months and ten days have elapsed (after your husband's death)." Subai'a in her narration said, "When he (i.e. Abu As-Sanabil) said this to me. I put on my dress in the evening and went to Allah's Apostle and asked him about this problem. He gave the verdict that I was free to marry as I had already given birth to my child and ordered me to marry if I wished."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3991 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 42 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 326 |
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Narrated 'Urwa:
that he asked `Aisha about the Statement of Allah: 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls, then marry (other) women of your choice, two or three or four; but if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or (the captives) that your right hands possess. That will be nearer to prevent you from doing injustice.' (4.3) `Aisha said, "O my nephew! (This Verse has been revealed in connection with) an orphan girl under the guardianship of her guardian who is attracted by her wealth and beauty and intends to marry her with a Mahr less than what other women of her standard deserve. So they (such guardians) have been forbidden to marry them unless they do justice to them and give them their full Mahr, and they are ordered to marry other women instead of them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5064 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 2 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1246 |
Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1207 |
Narrated `Abdur Rahman bin Abza:
`Ammar said to `Umar "I rolled myself in the dust and came to the Prophet who said, 'Passing dusted hands over the face and the backs of the hands is sufficient for you.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 341 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 337 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4430 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4416 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad and Urwa ibn az-Zubayr said that a man who had four wives and then divorced one of them irrevocably, could marry straightaway if he wished, and he did not have to wait for the completion of her idda.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 54 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1149 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
I was accompanying the Prophet on a journey and was riding a slow camel that was lagging behind the others. The Prophet passed by me and asked, "Who is this?" I replied, "Jabir bin `Abdullah." He asked, "What is the matter, (why are you late)?" I replied, "I am riding a slow camel." He asked, "Do you have a stick?" I replied in the affirmative. He said, "Give it to me." When I gave it to him, he beat the camel and rebuked it. Then that camel surpassed the others thenceforth. The Prophet said, "Sell it to me." I replied, "It is (a gift) for you, O Allah's Apostle." He said, "Sell it to me. I have bought it for four Dinars (gold pieces) and you can keep on riding it till Medina." When we approached Medina, I started going (towards my house). The Prophet said, "Where are you going?" I Sa`d, "I have married a widow." He said, "Why have you not married a virgin to fondle with each other?" I said, "My father died and left daughters, so I decided to marry a widow (an experienced woman) (to look after them)." He said, "Well done." When we reached Medina, Allah's Apostle said, "O Bilal, pay him (the price of the camel) and give him extra money." Bilal gave me four Dinars and one Qirat extra. (A sub-narrator said): Jabir added, "The extra Qirat of Allah's Apostle never parted from me." The Qirat was always in Jabir bin `Abdullah's purse.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2309 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 504 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2393 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2393 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3895 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3886 |
Malik related to me from Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn al-Hadi from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Harith at-Taymi from Sulayman ibn Yasar from Abdullah ibn Abi Umayya that a woman's husband died, and she did the idda of four months and ten days. Then she married when she was free to marry. She stayed with her husband for four and a half months, then gave birth to a fully developed child. Her husband went to Umar ibn al-Khattab and mentioned that to him, so Umar called some of the old women of the Jahiliyya and asked them about that. One of the women said, "I will tell you what happened with this woman. When her husband died, she was pregnant by him, but then the blood flowed from her because of his death and the child became dry in her womb. When her new husband had intercourse with her and the water reached the child, the child moved in the womb and grew." Umar ibn al-Khattab believed her and separated them (until she had completed her idda). Umar said, "Only good has reached me about you two," and he connected the child to the first husband.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 21 |
Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1425 |
Narrated Jabir:
A man from the tribe of Bani Aslam came to the Prophet while he was in the mosque and said, "I have committed illegal sexual intercourse." The Prophet turned his face to the other side. The man turned towards the side towards which the Prophet had turned his face, and gave four witnesses against himself. On that the Prophet called him and said, "Are you insane?" (He added), "Are you married?" The man said, 'Yes." On that the Prophet ordered him to be stoned to the death in the Musalla (a praying place). When the stones hit him with their sharp edges and he fled, but he was caught at Al- Harra and then killed
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5270 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 195 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir:
A man from the tribe of Aslam came to the Prophet and confessed that he had committed an illegal sexual intercourse. The Prophet turned his face away from him till the man bore witness against himself four times. The Prophet said to him, "Are you mad?" He said "No." He said, "Are you married?" He said, "Yes." Then the Prophet ordered that he be stoned to death, and he was stoned to death at the Musalla. When the stones troubled him, he fled, but he was caught and was stoned till he died. The Prophet spoke well of him and offered his funeral prayer.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6820 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 48 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 810 |
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Narrated Mujahi:
(regarding the Verse):-- "Those of you who die and leave wives behind. They - (their wives) -- shall wait (as regards their marriage ) for four months and ten days)." (2.234) The widow, according to this Verse, was to spend this period of waiting with her husband's family, so Allah revealed: "Those of you who die and leave wives (i.e. widows) should bequeath for their wives, a year's maintenance and residences without turning them out, but if they leave (their residence), there is no blame on you for what they do with themselves provided it is honorable.' (i.e. lawful marriage) (2.240). So Allah entitled the widow to be bequeathed extra maintenance for seven months and twenty nights, and that is the completion of one year. If she wished she could stay (in her husband's home) according to the will, and she could leave it if she wished, as Allah says: "..without turning them out, but if they leave (the residence), there is no blame on you." So the 'Idda (i.e. four months and ten days as it) is obligatory for her. 'Ata said: Ibn `Abbas said, "This Verse, i.e. the Statement of Allah: "..without turning them out.." cancelled the obligation of staying for the waiting period in her dead husband's house, and she can complete this period wherever she likes." 'Ata's aid: If she wished, she could complete her 'Idda by staying in her dead husband's residence according to the will or leave it according to Allah's Statement:-- "There is no blame on you for what they do with themselves." `Ata' added: Later the regulations of inheritance came and abrogated the order of the dwelling of the widow (in her dead husband's house), so she could complete the 'Idda wherever she likes. And it was no longer necessary to provide her with a residence. Ibn `Abbas said, "This Verse abrogated her (i.e. widow's) dwelling in her dead husband's house and she could complete the 'Idda (i.e. four months and ten days) wherever she liked, as Allah's Statement says:--"...without turning them out..."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4531 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 54 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 54 |
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لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3180 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 98 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4804 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4786 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that he had heard al-Qasim ibn Muhammad say that Zayd ibn Abd al-Malik separated some men and their wives who were slave-girls who had borne children to men who had died, because they had married them after one or two menstrual periods. He separated them until they had done an idda of four months and ten days. Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "Glory be to Allah! Allah says in His Book, 'Those of you who die, leaving wives, they are not wives.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 91 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1255 |
Abu Ma'mar reported that a person lauded a ruler amongst the rulers and Miqdad began to throw dust upon him and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3002a |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 87 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7142 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2272 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 98 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2265 |
Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet came to me while there was an effeminate man sitting with me, and I heard him (i.e. the effeminate man) saying to `Abdullah bin Abi Umaiya, "O `Abdullah! See if Allah should make you conquer Ta'if tomorrow, then take the daughter of Ghailan (in marriage) as (she is so beautiful and fat that) she shows four folds of flesh when facing you, and eight when she turns her back." The Prophet then said, "These (effeminate men) should never enter upon you (O women!)." Ibn Juraij said, "That effeminate man was called Hit."
Narrated Hisham:
The above narration and added extra, that at that time, the Prophet, was besieging Taif.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4324 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 354 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 613 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1429 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1429 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3521 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 86 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3521 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
That he had asked `Aisha about the meaning of the Statement of Allah: "If you fear that you shall not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls, then Marry (Other) women of your choice Two or three or four." (4.3) She said, "O my nephew! This is about the orphan girl who lives with her guardian and shares his property. Her wealth and beauty may tempt him to marry her without giving her an adequate Mahr (bridal-money) which might have been given by another suitor. So, such guardians were forbidden to marry such orphan girls unless they treated them justly and gave them the most suitable Mahr; otherwise they were ordered to marry any other woman." `Aisha further said, "After that verse the people again asked the Prophet (about the marriage with orphan 'girls), so Allah revealed the following verses:-- 'They ask your instruction Concerning the women. Say: Allah Instructs you about them And about what is Recited unto you In the Book, concerning The orphan girls to whom You give not the prescribed portions and yet whom you Desire to marry..." (4.127) What is meant by Allah's Saying:-- 'And about what is Recited unto you is the former verse which goes:-- 'If you fear that you shall not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls, then Marry (other) women of your choice.' (4.3) `Aisha said, "Allah's saying in the other verse:--'Yet whom you desire to marry' (4.127) means the desire of the guardian to marry an orphan girl under his supervision when she has not much property or beauty (in which case he should treat her justly). The guardians were forbidden to marry their orphan girls possessing property and beauty without being just to them, as they generally refrain from marrying them (when they are neither beautiful nor wealthy).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2494 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 44, Hadith 674 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2551a |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6189 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 340 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 340 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 337 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 338 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
Allah's Apostle went to Fatima's house but did not find `Ali there. So he asked, "Where is your cousin?" She replied, "There was something between us and he got angry with me and went out. He did not sleep (midday nap) in the house." Allah's Apostle asked a person to look for him. That person came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! He (Ali) is sleeping in the mosque." Allah's Apostle went there and `Ali was lying. His upper body cover had fallen down to one side of his body and he was covered with dust. Allah's Apostle started cleaning the dust from him saying: "Get up! O Aba Turab. Get up! O Aba Turab (literally means: O father of dust).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 441 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 90 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 432 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 852 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 852 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 128 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 156 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 138 |
'Ubaidullah b. 'Abdullah b. 'Utba (b. Mas'ud) reported that his father wrote to Umar b. 'Abdullah b al Arqam al-Zuhri that he would go to Subai'ah bint al-Hirith al-Aslamiyya (Allah be pleased with her) and ask her about a verdict from him which Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) gave her when she had asked that from him (in regard to the termination of 'Idda at the birth of a child) 'Umar b. Abdullah wrote to 'Abdullah b. 'Utba informing him that Subai'ah had told him that she had been married to Sa'd b. Khaula and he belonged to the tribe of Amir b. Lu'ayy, and was one of those who participated in the Battle of Badr, and he died in the Farewell Pilgrimage and she had been in the family way at that time. And much time had not elapsed that she gave birth to a child after his death and when she was free from the effects of childbirth she embellished herself for those who had to give proposals of marriage. Abd al-Sunabil b. Ba'kak (from Banu 'Abd al-Dar) came to her and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1484 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 70 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3536 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3742 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 86 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3742 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2774 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2774 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1948 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1948 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3113 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3115 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 365 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 365 |
'Urwa b. Zubair reported that he asked 'A'isha about the words of Allah:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3018a |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7156 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2068 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2063 |
صحيح م خ معلقا بتمامه وموصولا مختصرا (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2306 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 132 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2299 |
'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (saws) told him that there were four types of marriage during Pre-Islamic period of Ignorance. One type was similar to that of the present day i.e. a man used to ask somebody else for the hand of a girl under his guardianship or for his daughter's hand, and give her Mahr and then marry her. The second type was that a man would say to his wife after she had become clean from her period. "Send for so-and-so and have sexual intercourse with him." Her husband would then keep away from her and would never sleep with her till she got pregnant from the other man with whom she was sleeping. When her pregnancy became evident, he husband would sleep with her if he wished. Her husband did so (i.e. let his wife sleep with some other man) so that he might have a child of noble breed. Such marriage was called as Al-Istibda'. Another type of marriage was that a group of less than ten men would assemble and enter upon a woman, and all of them would have sexual relation with her. If she became pregnant and delivered a child and some days had passed after delivery, she would sent for all of them and none of them would refuse to come, and when they all gathered before her, she would say to them, "You (all) know waht you have done, and now I have given birth to a child. So, it is your child so-and-so!" naming whoever she liked, and her child would follow him and he could not refuse to take him. The fourth type of marriage was that many people would enter upon a lady and she would never refuse anyone who came to her. Those were the prostitutes who used to fix flags at their doors as sign, and he who would wished, could have sexual intercourse with them. If anyone of them got pregnant and delivered a child, then all those men would be gathered for her and they would call the Qa'if (persons skilled in recognizing the likeness of a child to his father) to them and would let the child follow the man (whom they recognized as his father) and she would let him adhere to him and be called his son. The man would not refuse all that. But when Muhammad (saws) was sent with the Truth, he abolished all the types of marriages observed in pre-Islamic period of Ignorance except the type of marriage the people recognize today.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5127 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 62, Hadith 58 |
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Narrated Abu `Abs:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Anyone whose feet are covered with dust in Allah's cause, shall be saved by Allah from the Hell-Fire."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 907 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 31 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 30 |
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Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
There was no name dearer to `Ali than his nickname Abu Turab (the father of dust). He used to feel happy whenever he was called by this name. Once Allah's Apostle came to the house of Fatima but did not find `Ali in the house. So he asked "Where is your cousin?" She replied, "There was something (a quarrel) between me and him whereupon he got angry with me and went out without having a midday nap in my house." Allah's Apostle asked a person to look for him. That person came, and said, "O Allah's Apostle! He (Ali) is sleeping in the mosque." So Allah's Apostle went there and found him lying. His upper body cover had fallen off to one side of his body, and so he was covered with dust. Allah's Apostle started cleaning the dust from him, saying, "Get up, O Abu Turab! Get up, Abu Turab!" (See Hadith No. 432, Vol 1)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6280 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 54 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 297 |
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Narrated Abu Bakr:
While I was on my way, all of a sudden I saw a shepherd driving his sheep, I asked him whose servant he was. He replied that he was the servant of a man from Quraish, and then he mentioned his name and I recognized him. I asked, "Do your sheep have some milk?" He replied in the affirmative. I said, "Are you going to milk for me?" He replied in the affirmative. I ordered him and he tied the legs of one of the sheep. Then I told him to clean the udder (teats) of dust and to remove dust off his hands. He removed the dust off his hands by clapping his hands. He then milked a little milk. I put the milk for Allah's Apostle in a pot and closed its mouth with a piece of cloth and poured water over it till it became cold. I took it to the Prophet and said, "Drink, O Allah's Apostle!" He drank it till I was pleased.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2439 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 619 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2713 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2713 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 315 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 316 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 316 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 339 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 340 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) forbade the price paid for a dog; if someone comes to ask for the price of a dog, fill his hand-palm with dust.
Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3482 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3475 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 338 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 339 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2775 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2775 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1002 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 422 |
Narrated Abu `Abs:
(who is `Abdur-Rahman bin Jabir) Allah's Apostle said," Anyone whose both feet get covered with dust in Allah's Cause will not be touched by the (Hell) fire."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2811 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 27 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 66 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3111 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3113 |
Narrated Abu Hazim:
A man came to Sahl bin Sa`d and said, "This is so-and-so," meaning the Governor of Medina, "He is calling `Ali bad names near the pulpit." Sahl asked, "What is he saying?" He (i.e. the man) replied, "He calls him (i.e. `Ali) Abu Turab." Sahl laughed and said, "By Allah, none but the Prophet called him by this name and no name was dearer to `Ali than this." So I asked Sahl to tell me more, saying, "O Abu `Abbas! How (was this name given to `Ali)?" Sahl said, "`Ali went to Fatima and then came out and slept in the Mosque. The Prophet asked Fatima, "Where is your cousin?" She said, "In the Mosque." The Prophet went to him and found that his (i.e. `Ali's) covering sheet had slipped of his back and dust had soiled his back. The Prophet started wiping the dust off his back and said twice, "Get up! O Abu Turab (i.e. O. man with the dust).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3703 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 53 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 53 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 648 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 84 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
The most beloved names to `Ali was Abu Turab, and he used to be pleased when we called him by it, for none named him Abu Turab (for the first time), but the Prophet. Once `Ali got angry with (his wife) Fatima, and went out (of his house) and slept near a wall in the mosque. The Prophet came searching for him, and someone said, "He is there, Lying near the wall." The Prophet came to him while his (`Ali's) back was covered with dust. The Prophet started removing the dust from his back, saying, "Get up, O Abu Turab!"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6204 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 228 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 223 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3110 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3112 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3112 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3114 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3114 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3116 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2065 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2060 |