Narrated `Urwa:
Aisha said, "Barira came to me and said, 'I have agreed with my masters to pay them nine Uqiyas (of gold) (in installments) one Uqiya per year; please help me.' I said, 'I am ready to pay the whole amount now provided your masters agree that your Wala' will be for me.' So, Barira went to her masters and told them about that offer but they refused to accept it. She returned, and at that time, Allah's Apostle was sitting (present). Barira said, 'I told them of the offer but they did not accept it and insisted on having the Wala'.' The Prophet heard that." `Aisha narrated the whole story to the Prophet. He said to her, "Buy her and stipulate that her Wala' would be yours as the Wala' is for the manumitter." `Aisha did so. Then Allah's Apostle stood up in front of the people, and after glorifying Allah he said, "Amma Ba`du (i.e. then after)! What about the people who impose conditions which are not in Allah's Book (Laws)? Any condition that is not in Allah's Book (Laws) is invalid even if they were one hundred conditions, for Allah's decisions are the right ones and His conditions are the strong ones (firmer) and the Wala' will be for the manumitter."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2168 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 119 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 377 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Suwaid bin Ghafala:
While I as in the company of Salman bin Rabi`a and Suhan, in one of the holy battles, I found a whip. One of them told me to drop it but I refused to do so and said that I would give it to its owner if I found him, otherwise I would utilize it. On our return we performed Hajj and on passing by Medina, I asked Ubai bin Ka`b about it. He said, "I found a bag containing a hundred Dinars in the lifetime of the Prophet and took it to the Prophet who said to me, 'Make public announcement about it for one year.' So, I announced it for one year and went to the Prophet who said, 'Announce it publicly for another year.' So, I announced it for another year. I went to him again and he said, "Announce for an other year." So I announced for still another year. I went to the Prophet for the fourth time, and he said, 'Remember the amount of money, the description of its container and the string it is tied with, and if the owner comes, give it to him; otherwise, utilize it.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2437 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 616 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1279 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 9 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 443 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 296 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 443 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) wrote a letter about sadaqah (zakat) but he died before he could send it to his governors. He had kept it with his sword. So AbuBakr acted upon it till he died, and then Umar acted upon it till he died.
It contained: "For five camels one goat is to be given; for ten camels two goats are to be given; for fifteen camels three goats are to be given; for twenty camels four goats are to be given; for twenty-five to thirty-five camels a she-camel in her second year is to be given. If the number exceeds by one up to seventy camels, a she-camel in her fourth year is to be given; if they exceed by one up to seventy-five camels, a she-camel in her fifth year is to be given; if they exceed by one up to ninety camels, two she-camels in their third year are to be given; if they exceed by one up to one hundred and twenty, two she-camels in their fourth year are to be given. If the camels are more than this, a she-camel in her fourth year is to be given for every fifty camels, and a she-camel in her third year is to be given for every forty camels.
For forty to one hundred and twenty goats one goat is to be given; if they exceed by one up to two hundred, two goats are to be given. If they exceed by one up to three hundred, three goats are to be given; if the goats are more than this, one goat for every hundred goats is to be given. Nothing is payable until they reach one hundred. Those which are in one flock are not to be separated, and those which are in separate flocks are not be brought together from fear of sadaqah (zakat). Regarding that which belongs to two partners, they can make claims for restitution from each other with equity. An old goat and a defective one are not to be accepted as sadaqah (zakat)."
Az-Zuhri said: When the collector comes, the goats will be apportioned into three flocks: one containing bad, the second good, and the third moderate. The collector will take zakat from the moderate. Az-Zuhri did not mention the cows (to be apportioned in three flocks).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1568 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1563 |
Muhammad b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas (Allah be pleased with him) that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1086b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2390 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4147 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4147 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2977 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 360 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2980 |
Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 47 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 46 |
Abu Zubair is reported to have heard Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with both of them) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1084b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2386 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2143 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2145 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1360 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 558 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1360 |
Narrated `Urwa:
Aisha said, "Barirah came to me and said, 'My people (masters) have written the contract for my emancipation for nine Awaq ) of gold) to be paid in yearly installments, one Uqiyya per year; so help me." Aisha said (to her), "If your masters agree, I will pay them the whole sum provided the Wala will be for me." Barirah went to her masters and told them about it, but they refused the offer and she returned from them while Allah's Apostles was sitting. She said, "I presented the offer to them, but they refused unless the Wala' would be for them." When the Prophet heard that and `Aisha told him about It, he said to her, "Buy Barirah and let them stipulate that her Wala' will be for them, as the Wala' is for the manumitted." `Aisha did so. After that Allah's Apostle got up amidst the people, Glorified and Praised Allah and said, "What is wrong with some people who stipulate things which are not in Allah's Laws? Any condition which is not in Allah's Laws is invalid even if there were a hundred such conditions. Allah's Rules are the most valid and Allah's Conditions are the most solid. The Wala is for the manumitted."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2729 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 889 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 134 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 127 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1725 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 128 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1726 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2134 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2136 |
Narrated Anas:
No doubt, the Prophet mortgaged his armor for barley grams. Once I took barley bread with some dissolved fat on it to the Prophet and I heard him saying, "The household of Muhammad did not possess except a Sa (of food grain, barley, etc.) for both the morning and the evening meals although they were nine houses."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2508 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 45, Hadith 685 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari].
(( الإهالة بكسر الهمزة: الشحم الذائب. و السخنة بالنون والخاء المعجمة؛ وهي: المتغيرة)).
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 504 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 504 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
When we came to Medina, the women came to me when I was playing on the swing, and my hair were up to my ears. They brought me, prepared me, and decorated me. Then they brought me to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and he took up cohabitation with me, when I was nine.
Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4935 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 163 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4917 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet used to perform I`tikaf every year in the month of Ramadan for ten days, and when it was the year of his death, he stayed in I`tikaf for twenty days.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2044 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 19 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 260 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet took an oath that he would not enter upon some of his wives for one month. But when twenty nine days had elapsed, he went to them in the morning or evening. It was said to him, "O Allah's Prophet! You had taken an oath that you would not enter upon them for one month." He replied, "The month can be of twenty nine days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5202 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 136 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 130 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2067 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 250 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2069 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I enjoyed the company of Allah's Apostle for three years, and during the other years of my life, never was I so anxious to understand the (Prophet's) traditions as I was during those three years. I heard him saying, beckoning with his hand in this way, "Before the Hour you will fight with people who will have hairy shoes and live in Al-Bazir." (Sufyan, the sub-narrator once said, "And they are the people of Al-Bazir.")
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3591 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 789 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Said ibn al- Musayyab said, "The idda of the woman who bleeds constantly is a year."
Malik said, "What is done among us about a divorced woman whose periods stop when her husband divorces her is that she waits nine months. If she has not had a period in them, she has an idda of three months. If she has a period before the end of the three months, she accepts the period. If another nine months pass without her having a period, she does an idda of three months. If she has a second period before the end of those three months, she accepts the period. If nine months then pass without a period, she does an idda of three months. If she has a third period, the idda of the period is complete. If she does not have a period, she waits three months, and then she is free to marry. Her husband can return to her before she becomes free to marry unless he made her divorce irrevocable."
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that when a man divorces his wife and has the option to return to her, and she does part of her idda and then he returns to her and then parts from her before he has had intercourse with her, she does not add to what has passed of her idda. Her husband has wronged himself and erred if he returned to her and had no need of her."
Malik said, "What is done among us is that if a woman becomes a muslim while her husband is a kafir and then he becomes muslim, he is entitled to her as long as she is in her idda. If her idda is finished, he has no access to her. If he remarries her after the end of her idda, however, that is not counted as divorce. Islam removed her from him without divorce."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 71 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1232 |
Jabir b. Samura was asked about the old age of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him). He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2344a |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 141 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5788 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2770 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2770 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 749 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 749 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5495 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5497 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4274 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 110 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Salama who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1815a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 179 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4469 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3972 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3961 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3336 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 250 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3861 |
In-book reference | : Book 35b, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3892 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2553 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2553 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The first man to be called on the Day of Resurrection will be Adam who will be shown his offspring, and it will be said to them, 'This is your father, Adam.' Adam will say (responding to the call), 'Labbaik and Sa`daik' Then Allah will say (to Adam), 'Take out of your offspring, the people of Hell.' Adam will say, 'O Lord, how many should I take out?' Allah will say, 'Take out ninety-nine out of every hundred." They (the Prophet's companions) said, "O Allah's Apostle! If ninety-nine out of every one hundred of us are taken away, what will remain out of us?" He said, "My followers in comparison to the other nations are like a white hair on a black ox."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6529 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 118 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 536 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1796 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 25 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1702 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1698 |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath for abstention from his wives (for one month), and during those days he had a sprain in his foot. He stayed in a Mashrubah (an upper room) for twenty-nine nights and then came down. Then the people said, "O Allah's Apostle! You took an oath for abstention (from your wives) for one month." On that he said, "A (lunar) month can be of twenty-nine days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6684 |
In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 61 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 675 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3248 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 166 |
Suwayd ibn Ghaflah said:
He said: I found a purse which contained one hundred dinars; so I came to the Prophet (saws). He said to me: Make the matter known for a year. I made it known for a year and then came to him. He then said to me: Make the matter known for a year. So I made it known for a year. I then (again) came to him. He said to me: Make the matter known for a year. Then I came to him and said: I did not find anyone who realises it. He said: Remember, its number, its container and its tie. If its owner comes, (give it to him), otherwise use it yourself.
He (the narrator Shu'bah) said: I do not know whether he said the word "make the matter known" three times or once.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1701 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1697 |
Narrated Ubai bin Ka`b:
I found a purse containing one hundred Diners. So I went to the Prophet (and informed him about it), he said, "Make public announcement about it for one year" I did so, but nobody turned up to claim it, so I again went to the Prophet who said, "Make public announcement for another year." I did, but none turned up to claim it. I went to him for the third time and he said, "Keep the container and the string which is used for its tying and count the money it contains and if its owner comes, give it to him; otherwise, utilize it." The sub-narrator Salama said, "I met him (Suwaid, another sub-narrator) in Mecca and he said, 'I don't know whether Ubai made the announcement for three years or just one year.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2426 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 608 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1730 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 93 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1730 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3333 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 83 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3333 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
The Prophet (saws) said: The mill of Islam will go round till the year thirty-five, or thirty-six, or thirty-seven; then if they perish, they will have followed the path of those who perished before them, but if their religion is maintained, it will be maintained for seventy years. I asked: Does it mean seventy years which remain or seventy years which are gone by? He replied: It means (seventy years) that are gone by.
Abu Dawud said: Those who recorded Khirash, the name of a narrator, are wrong. (The correct name is Hirash)
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4254 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4241 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said and from Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn Qusayt al-Laythi that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab said, 'If a woman is divorced and has one or two periods and then stops menstruating, she must wait nine months. If it is clear that she is pregnant, that is that. If not, she must do an idda of three months after the nine, and then she is free to marry.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 70 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1230 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1971 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 15 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Two old ladies from among the Jewish ladies entered upon me and said' "The dead are punished in their graves," but I thought they were telling a lie and did not believe them in the beginning. When they went away and the Prophet entered upon me, I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Two old ladies.." and told him the whole story. He said, "They told the truth; the dead are really punished, to the extent that all the animals hear (the sound resulting from) their punishment." Since then I always saw him seeking refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave in his prayers.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6366 |
In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 377 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Amr reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2350a |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 152 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5799 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1723 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 126 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1724 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4406 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 96 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3991 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 203 |
Umm Salama (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) took an oath that he would not go to some of his wives for the whole of the month. When twenty-nine days bad passed he (the Holy Prophet) went to them in the morning or in the evening. Upon this it was said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1085a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2387 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5755 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 217 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5758 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2988 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2988 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715f |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 71 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3460 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
The Suras of Bani Israel, Al-Kahf, Mariyam, Taha and Al-Anbiya are from the very old Suras which I learnt by heart, and they are my first property.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4739 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 261 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 263 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1374 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 55 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1374 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Humayd ibn Qays al-Makki from Tawus al Yamani that from thirty cows, Muadh ibn Jabal took one cow in its second year, and from forty cows, one cow in its third or fourth year, and when less than that (i.e. thirty cows) was brought to him he refused to take anything from it. He said, "I have not heard anything about it from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. When I meet him, I will ask him." But the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, died before Muadh ibn Jabal returned.
Yahya said that Malik said, "The best that I have heard about some one who has sheep or goats with two or more shepherds in different places is that they are added together and the owner then pays the zakat on them. This is the same situation as a man who has gold and silver scattered in the hands of various people. He must add it all u p and pay whatever zakat there is to pay on the sum total."
Yahya said that Malik said, about a man who had both sheep and goats, that they were added up together for the zakat to be assessed, and if between them they came to a number on which zakat was due, he paid zakat on them. Malik added, "They are all considered as sheep, and in Umar ibn al-Khattab's book it says, 'On grazing sheep and goats, if they come to forty or more, one ewe.' "
Malik said, "If there are more sheep than goats and their owner only has to pay one ewe, the zakat collector takes the ewe from the sheep. If there are more goats than sheep, he takes it from the goats. If there is an equal number of sheep and goats, he takes the ewe from whichever kind he wishes."
Yahya said that Malik said, "Similarly, Arabian camels and Bactrian camels are added up together in order to assess the zakat that the owner has to pay. They are all considered as camels. If there are more Arabian camels than Bactrians and the owner only has to pay one camel, the zakat collector takes it from the Arabian ones. If, however, there are more Bactrian camels he takes it from those. If there is an equal number of both, he takes the camel from whichever kind he wishes."
Malik said, "Similarly, cows and water buffaloes are added up together and are all considered as cattle. If there are more cows than water buffalo and the owner only has to pay one cow, the zakat collector takes it from the cows. If there are more water buffalo, he takes it from them. If there is an equal number of both, he takes the cow from whichever kind he wishes. So if zakat is necessary, it is assessed taking both kinds as one group."
Yahya said that Malik said, "No zakat is due from anyone who comes into possession of livestock, whether camels or cattle or sheep and goats, until a year has elapsed over them from the day he acquired them, unless he already had in his possession a nisab of livestock. (The nisab is the minimum amount on which zakat has to be paid, either five head of camels, or thirty cattle, or forty sheep and goats). If he already had five head of camels, or thirty cattle, or forty sheep and goats, and he then acquired additional camels, or cattle, or sheep and goats, either by trade, or gift, or inheritance, he must pay zakat on them when he pays the zakat on the livestock he already has, even if a year has not elapsed over the acquisition. And even if the additional livestock that he acquired has had zakat taken from it the day before he bought it, or the day before he inherited it, he must still pay the zakat on it when he pays the zakat on the livestock he already has "
Yahya said that Malik said, "This is the same situation as some one who has some silver on which he pays the zakat and then uses to buy some goods with from somebody else. He then has to pay zakat on those goods when he sells them. It could be that one man will have to pay zakat on them one day, and by the following day the other man will also have to pay."
Malik said, in the case of a man who had sheep and goats which did not reach the zakatable amount, and who then bought or inherited an additional number of sheep and goats well above the zakatable amount, that he did not have to pay zakat on all his sheep and goats until a year had elapsed over them from the day he acquired the new animals, whether he bought them or inherited them.This was because none of the livestock that a man had, whether it be camels, or cattle, or sheep and goats, was counted as a nisab until there was enough of any one kind for him to have to pay zakat on it. This was the nisab which is used for assessing the zakat on what the owner had additionally acquired, whether it were a large or small amount of livestock.
Malik said, "If a man has enough camels, or cattle, or sheep and goats, for him to have to pay zakat on each kind, and then he acquires another camel, or cow, or sheep, or goat, it must be included with the rest of his animals when he pays zakat on them "
Yahya said that Malik said, "This is what I like most out of what I heard about the matter."
Malik said, in the case of a man who does not have the animal required of him for the zakat, "If it is a two-year-old she-camel that he does not have, a three-year-old male camel is taken instead. If it is a three- or four- or five-year-old she-camel that he does not have, then he must buy the required animal so that he gives the collector what is due. I do not like it if the owner gives the collector the equivalent value."
Malik said, about camels used for carrying water, and cattle used for working water-wheels or ploughing, "In my opinion such animals are included when assessing zakat."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 24 |
Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 603 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet used to visit all his wives in one night and he had nine wives at that time.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 284 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 282 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3508 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 139 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3508 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2133 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2135 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3198 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3200 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2320 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 94 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4207 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4212 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4345 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 37 |
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 873b |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 65 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1894 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A drink (milk mixed with water) was brought to the Prophet who drank some of it while a boy was sitting on his right and old men on his left. The Prophet said to the boy, "If you permit me, I'll give (the rest of the drink to) these old men first." The boy said, "I will not give preference to any one over me as regards my share from you, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet then put that container in the boy's hand. (See Hadith No. 541).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2602 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 774 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sahl b. Sa'd Sa'idi reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was given a drink, and he drank from that, and there was on his right side a boy. and on his left some old men. He said to the boy:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2030a |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 166 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5035 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 585 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 195 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 585 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4656 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 208 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4660 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet used to go round (have sexual relations with) all his wives in one night, and he had nine wives.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5068 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 6 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، نَحْوَهُ.
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 272, 273 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 13 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "The son of Adam (i.e. man) grows old and so also two (desires) grow old with him, i.e., love for wealth and (a wish for) a long life."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6421 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 430 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 380 |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 2 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 807 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 235 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Surat Bani-lsrael, Al-Kahf (The Cave), Maryam, Taha, Al-Anbiya' (The prophets) are amongst my first earnings and my old property, and (in fact) they are my old property.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4994 |
In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 516 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Salama b. al-Akwa' reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) having said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1974 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 46 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4862 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Bisham hint Haritha b. Nu'man said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 873a |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 64 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1894 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A tumbler (full of milk or water) was brought to the Prophet who drank from it, while on his right side there was sitting a boy who was the youngest of those who were present and on his left side there were old men. The Prophet asked, "O boy, will you allow me to give it (i.e. the rest of the drink) to the old men?" The boy said, "O Allah's Apostle! I will not give preference to anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which you have drunk." So, the Prophet gave it to him.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2351 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 40, Hadith 541 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 700 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 680 |
Narrated Khalid bin Al-Walid:
On the day of Mu'tah, nine swords were broken in my hand and only a Yemenite sword of mine remained in my hand.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4266 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 300 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 565 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet used to pass by (have sexual relation with) all his wives in one night, and at that time he had nine wives.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5215 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 148 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 142 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1080j |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2372 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1709 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 112 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1709 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The heart of an old man remains young in two respects, i.e., his love for the world (its wealth, amusements and luxuries) and his incessant hope."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6420 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 429 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 732a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 138 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1593 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Amr reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2350b |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 153 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5800 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Aqua':
The Prophet said, "Whoever has slaughtered a sacrifice should not keep anything of Its meat after three days." When it was the next year the people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we do as we did last year?" He said, ' Eat of it and feed of it to others and store of it for in that year the people were having a hard time and I wanted you to help (the needy).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5569 |
In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 476 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2644 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 135 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2622 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2622 |
Abu'l-Bakhtari reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1088a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 35 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2392 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1540 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1535 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1708 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 111 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1709 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1727 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 130 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1728 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
We kept fast for twenty-nine days along with the Prophet (saws) more often than we kept fast for thirty days.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2322 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2315 |
Kathir ibn Jamhan said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1904 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 184 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1899 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
The Prophet said to me, "You fast daily all the year and pray every night all the night?" I replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said, "If you keep on doing this, your eyes will become weak and your body will get tired. He who fasts all the year is as he who did not fast at all. The fasting of three days (a month) will be equal to the fasting of the whole year." I replied, "I have the power for more than this." The Prophet said, "Then fast like the fasting of David who used to fast on alternate days and would never flee from the battle field, on meeting the enemy."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1979 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 86 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 200 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet used to say, "O Allah! I seek refuge with You from helplessness, laziness, cowardice and feeble old age; I seek refuge with You from afflictions of life and death and seek refuge with You from the punishment in the grave."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2823 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 39 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 77 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5693 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 155 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5696 |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath that he would not go to his wives for one month as his foot had been sprained. He stayed in an upper room when `Umar went to him and said, "Have you divorced your wives?" He said, "No, but I have taken an oath that I would not go to them for one month." The Prophet stayed there for twenty-nine days, and then came down and went to his wives.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2469 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 649 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |