| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 899 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 899 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 75 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 75 |
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may Peace be upon him) sent a silk gown to 'Umar, whereupon 'Umar said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2072 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5163 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 10 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 54a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 96 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 403 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said to those who were involved in a case of Lian, "Your accounts are with Allah. One of you two is a liar. You (husband) have right on her (wife)." The husband said, "My money, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "You are not entitled to take back any money. If you have told the truth, the Mahr that you paid, was for having sexual relations with her lawfully; and if you are a liar, then you are less entitled to get it back."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 262 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet paid a visit to a sick bedouin. The Prophet when visiting a patient used to say, "No harm will befall you! May Allah cure you! May Allah cure you!" So the Prophet said to the bedouin. "No harm will befall you. May Allah cure you!" The bedouin said, "You say, may Allah cure me? No, for it is a fever which boils in (the body of) an old man, and will lead him to the grave." The Prophet said, "Yes, then may it be as you say."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3616 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 123 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 813 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
The Prophet (saws) said: I forbade you three things, and now I command (permit) you for them. I forbade you to visit graves, now you may visit them, for in visiting them there is admonition. I forbade you drinks except from skin vessels, but now you may drink from any kind of vessels, but do not drink an intoxicant. I forbade you to eat the meat of sacrificial animals after three days, but now you may eat and enjoy it during your journeys.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3689 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1715a |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4255 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1548 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban that his paternal uncle Wasi ibn Habban said, "I was praying, and Abdullah ibn Umar was resting his back on the wall of the qibla. When I had finished the prayer I turned towards him on my left hand side. Abdullah ibn Umar said, 'What stopped you from turning away to your right?' I replied, 'I saw you and turned towards you.' Abdullah said, 'You have spoken correctly. People say that you should turn away to your right, but when you pray, you can turn whichever way you wish. If you like, to your right, and if you like, to your left.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 81 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 412 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said to me, "You were shown to me twice (in my dream) before I married you. I saw an angel carrying you in a silken piece of cloth, and I said to him, 'Uncover (her),' and behold, it was you. I said (to myself), 'If this is from Allah, then it must happen.' Then you were shown to me, the angel carrying you in a silken piece of cloth, and I said (to him), 'Uncover (her), and behold, it was you. I said (to myself), 'If this is from Allah, then it must happen.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7012 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 140 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3613 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3643 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 71 |
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that some one who buys some fruit, fresh or dry, should not resell it until he gets full possession of it. He should not barter things of the same type, except hand to hand. Whatever can be made into dry fruit to be stored and eaten, should not be bartered for its own kind, except hand to hand, like for like, when it is the same kind of fruit. In the case of two different kinds of fruit, there is no harm in bartering two of one kind for one of another, hand to hand on the spot. It is not good to set delayed terms. As for produce which is not dried and stored but is eaten fresh like water melon, cucumber, melon, carrots, citron, medlars, pomegranates, and soon, which when dried no longer counts as fruit, and is not a thing which is stored up as is fruit, I think that it is quite proper to barter such things two for one of the same variety hand to hand. If no term enters into it, there is no harm in it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 27 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir from Jabir ibn Abdullah that a Bedouin took an oath of allegiance in Islam with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. A fever befell the Bedouin at Madina. He came to the Messenger of Allah, and said, "Messenger of Allah, release me from my pledge." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, refused. Then he came to him again and said, "Release me from my pledge." The Messenger of Allah may Allah bless him and grant him peace, refused. Then he came again and said, "Release me from my pledge." He refused. Then he came again and said, "Release me from my pledge." He refused. The Bedouin left and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Madina is like the blacksmith's furnace. It removes the impurities and purifies the good."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1604 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ubaydullah ibn Abd ar-Rahman that Ubayd ibn Hunayn, the mawla of the family of Zayd ibn al Khattab, said that he had heard Abu Hurayra say, "I was going along with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when he heard a man reciting Surat al-Ikhlas (Sura 112). The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'It is obligatory,' and I asked him, 'What is, Messenger of Allah?' and he said, 'The Garden.' I wanted to tell the man the good news but I was afraid that I would miss the midday meal with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and I preferred to eat with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. When I went to the man afterwards I found that he had gone."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 490 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If a misfortune befalls some one and he says, as Allah has ordered, 'We belong to Allah and to Him we are returning. O Allah, reward me in my misfortune and give me better than it afterwards,' Allah will do that for him" (Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiun. Allahumma' jurniy fi musiybatiy, wa a qibhiy khayran minha, illa faala 'llahu dhalika bihi.).
Umm Salama said, "When Abu Salama died I said that, and then I said, 'Who is better than Abu Salama?' " And then Allah left her the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he married her.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 564 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1869 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
`AbdurRahman bin Abza said, "Ask Ibn `Abbas about these two Qur'anic Verses: 'Nor kill such life as Allah has made sacred, Except for just cause.' (25.168) "And whoever kills a believer intentionally, his recompense is Hell. (4.93) So I asked Ibn `Abbas who said, "When the Verse that is in Sura-al-Furqan was revealed, the pagans of Mecca said, 'But we have slain such life as Allah has made sacred, and we have invoked other gods along with Allah, and we have also committed fornication.' So Allah revealed:-- 'Except those who repent, believe, and do good-- (25.70) So this Verse was concerned with those people. As for the Verse in Surat-an-Nisa (4-93), it means that if a man, after understanding Islam and its laws and obligations, murders somebody, then his punishment is to dwell in the (Hell) Fire forever." Then I mentioned this to Mujahid who said, "Except the one who regrets (one's crime) . "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3855 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 194 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 371 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 760 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
AbuNadrah reported: An old man of Tufawah said to me: I was a guest of AbuHurayrah at Medina. I did not find any one of the companions of the Prophet (saws) more devoted to worship and more hospitable than AbuHurayrah.
One day I was with him when he was sitting on his bed. He had a purse which contained pebbles or kernels. A black slave-girl of his was sitting below. Counting them he was glorifying Allah. When the pebbles or the kernels in the purse were finished, she gathered them and put them again in the purse, and gave it to him. He said: Should I not tell you about me and about the Messenger of Allah (saws)?
I said: Yes. He said: Once when I was laid up with fever in the mosque, the Messenger of Allah (saws) came and entered the mosque, and said: Who saw the youth of ad-Daws. He said this three times.
A man said: Messenger of Allah, there he is, laid up with fever on one side of the mosque. He moved, walking forward till he reached me. He placed his hand on me. He had a kind talk with me, and I rose. He then began to walk till he reached the place where he used to offer his prayer. He paid his attention to the people. There were two rows of men and one row of women, or two rows of women and one row of men (the narrator is doubtful).
He then said: If Satan makes me forget anything during the prayer, the men should glorify Allah, and the women should clap their hands. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then prayed and he did not forget anything during the prayer.
He said: Be seated in your places, be seated in your places. The narrator, Musa, added the word "here". He then praised Allah and exalted Him, and said: Now to our topic.
The agreed version begins: He then said: Is there any man among you who approaches his wife, closes the door, covers himself with a curtain, and he is concealed with the curtain of Allah?
They replied: Yes. He said: later he sits and says: I did so-and-so; I did so-and-so. The people kept silence. He then turned to the women and said (to them): Is there any woman among you who narrates it? They kept silence. Then a girl fell on one of her knees. The narrator, Mu'ammil, said in his version: a buxom girl. She raised her head before the Messenger of Allah (saws) so that he could see her and listen to her.
She said: Messenger of Allah, they (the men) describe the secrets (of intercourse) and they (the women) also describe the secrets (of intercourse) to the people.
He said: Do you know what the similitude is? He said: The likeness of this act is the likeness of a female Satan who meets the male Satan on the roadside; he fulfils his desire with her while the people are looking at him. Beware! The perfume of men is that whose smell becomes visible and its colour does not appear. Beware! The perfume of women is that whose colour becomes visible and whose smell is not obvious.
AbuDawud said: From here I remembered this tradition from Mu'ammil and Musa: Beware! No man should lie with another man, no woman should lie with another woman except with one's child or father. He also mentioned a third which I have forgotten. This has been mentioned in the version of Musaddad, but I do not remember it as precisely as I like.
The narrator, Musa, said: Hammad narrated this tradition from al-Jarir from AbuNadrah from at-Tufawi.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2169 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1015 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 70 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "When the Jews greet anyone of you they say: 'Sam'Alaika (death be upon you); so you should say; 'Wa 'Alaika (and upon you).'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6928 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 62 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1037 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 178 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2710 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1465 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 52 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 52 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "When the Jews greet you, they usually say, 'As-Samu 'alaikum (Death be on you),' so you should say (in reply to them), 'Wa'alaikum (And on you).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mu`adha:
`Aisha said, "Allah's Apostle used to take the permission of that wife with whom he was supposed to stay overnight if he wanted to go to one other than her, after this Verse was revealed:-- "You (O Muhammad) can postpone (the turn of) whom you will of them (your wives) and you may receive any (of them) whom you will; and there is no blame on you if you invite one whose turn you have set aside (temporarily). (33.51) I asked Aisha, "What did you use to say (in this case)?" She said, "I used to say to him, "If I could deny you the permission (to go to your other wives) I would not allow your favor to be bestowed on any other person."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4789 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 311 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 312 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Harith at-Taymi from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar Rahman that Abu Said said that he had heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "A group of people will appear among you whose prayer, fasting and deeds will make you think little of your own prayer, fasting and deeds. They will recite the Qur'an, but it wil not get past their throats, and they will pass through the deen like an arrow passes through game. You look at the arrowhead, and you see nothing, and you look at the shaft, and you see nothing, and you look at the flights, and you see nothing. And you are in doubt about the notch."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 482 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1211 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
`Umar saw a silk suit being sold, so he said, "O Allah's Apostle! Why don't you buy it so that you may wear it when delegates come to you, and also on Fridays?" The Prophet said, "This is worn only by him who has no share in the Hereafter." Afterwards the Prophet sent to `Umar a silk suit suitable for wearing. `Umar said to the Prophet, "You have given it to me to wear, yet I have heard you saying about it what you said?" The Prophet said, "I sent it to you so that you might either sell it or give it to somebody else to wear."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 732 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 709 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet went out towards Al-Batha' and ascended the mountain and shouted, "O Sabahah!" So the Quraish people gathered around him. He said, "Do you see? If I tell you that an enemy is going to attack you in the morning or in the evening, will you believe me?" They replied, "Yes." He said, "Then I am a plain warner to you of a coming severe punishment." Abu Lahab said, "Is it for this reason that you have gathered us? May you perish ! " Then Allah revealed: 'Perish the hands of Abu Lahab!'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 494 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 496 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that he was asked about the suckling of an older person. He said, ''Urwa ibn az-Zubayr informed me that Abu Hudhayfa ibn Utba ibn Rabia, one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, who was present at Badr, adopted Salim (who is called Salim, the mawla of Abu Hudhayfa) as the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, adopted Zayd ibn Haritha. He thought of him as his son, and Abu Hudhayfa married him to his brother's sister, Fatima bint al-Walid ibn Utba ibn Rabia, who was at that time among the first emigrants. She was one of the best unmarried women of the Quraysh. When Allah the Exalted sent down in His Book what He sent down about Zayd ibn Haritha, 'Call them after their true fathers. That is more equitable in the sight of Allah. If you do not know who their fathers were then they are your brothers in the deen and your mawali,' (Sura 33 ayat 5) people in this position were traced back to their fathers. When the father was not known, they were traced to their mawla.
"Sahla bint Suhayl who was the wife of Abu Hudhayfa, and one of the tribe of Amr ibn Luayy, came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! We think of Salim as a son and he comes in to see me while I am uncovered. We only have one room, so what do you think about the situation?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Give him five drinks of your milk and he will be mahram by it.' She then saw him as a foster son. A'isha umm al-muminin took that as a precedent for whatever men she wanted to be able to come to see her. She ordered her sister, Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr as-Siddiq and the daughters of her brother to give milk to whichever men she wanted to be able to come in to see her. The rest of the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, refused to let anyone come in to them by such nursing. They said, 'No! By Allah! We think that what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered Sahla bint Suhayl to do was only an indulgence concerning the nursing of Salim alone. No! By Allah! No one will come in upon us by such nursing!'
"This is what the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, thought about the suckling of an older person."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1287 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1188 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 157 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2544 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 260 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1434 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 298 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3246 |
Abu Sa'id reported that Gabriel came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2186 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5425 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 29 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2094 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2096 |
Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
The Prophet said, "Soon others will be preferred to you, and there will be things which you will not like." The companions of the Prophet asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What do you order us to do (in this case)? " He said, "(I order you) to give the rights that are on you and to ask your rights from Allah."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 800 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Usaid bin Hudair:
A man from the Ansar said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you appoint me as you have appointed so-andso?" The Prophet said, "After me you will see others given preference to you; so be patient till you meet me at the Tank (i.e. Lake of Kauthar). (on the Day of Resurrection).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 136 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3540 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 171 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3540 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 111 |
Narrated Wahshi ibn Harb:
The Companions of the Prophet (saws) said: Messenger of Allah (saws) we eat but we are not satisfied. He said: Perhaps you eat separately. They replied: Yes. He said: If you gather together at your food and mention Allah's name, you will be blessed in it.
Abu Dawud said: If you are invited to a wedding feast before you, do not take it until the owner of the house (i.e. the host) allows you (to eat).
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3764 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3755 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 469 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 858 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 209 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 71 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 100 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2288 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 62 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said heard Said ibn al-Musayyab say, "Keeping gold and silver out of circulation is part of working corruption in the land."
Malik said, "There is no harm in buying gold with silver or silver with gold without measuring if it is unminted or a piece of jewellery which has been made. Counted dirhams and counted dinars should not be bought without reckoning until they are known and counted. To abandon number and buy them at random would only be to speculate. That is not part of the business transactions of Muslims. As for what is weighed of unminted objects and jewellery, there is no harm in buying such things without measuring. To buy them without measuring is like buying wheat, dried dates, and such food-stuffs, which are sold without measuring, even though things like them are measured "
Malik spoke about buying a Qur'an, a sword or a signet ring which had some gold or silver work on it with dinars or dirhams. He said, "The value of the object bought with dinars, which has gold in it is looked at. If the value of the gold is up to one-third of the price, it is permitted and there is no harm in it if the sale is hand to hand and there is no deferment in it. When something is bought with silver which has silver in it, the value is looked at. If the value of the silver is one- third, it is permitted and there is no harm in it if the sale is hand to hand. That is still the way of doing things among us."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 37 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1329 |
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "The undisputed way of doing things in our community concerning pledges is that in cases where land or a house or an animal are known to have been destroyed whilst in the possession of the broker of the pledge, and the circumstances of the loss are known, the loss is against the pledger. There is no deduction made from what is due to the broker at all. Any pledge which perishes in the possession of the broker and the circumstances of its loss are only known by his word, the loss is against the broker and he is liable for its value. He is asked to describe whatever was destroyed and then he is made to take an oath about that description and what he loaned on security for it. "Then people of discernment evaluate the description. If the pledge was worth more than what the broker loaned, the pledger takes the extra. If the assessed value of the pledge is less than what he was loaned, the pledger is made to take an oath as to what the broker loaned and he does not have to pay the extra which the broker loaned above the assessed value of the pledge. If the pledger refuses to take an oath, he has to give the broker the extra above the assessed value of the pledge. If the broker says that he doesn't know the value of the pledge, the pledger is made to take an oath on the description of the pledge and that is his if he brings a matter which is not disapproved of."
Malik said, "All this applies when the broker takes the pledge and does not put it in the hands of another."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 13 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 264 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that the best of what he had heard about a man who is forced by necessity to eat carrion is that he ate it until he was full and then he took provision from it. If he found something which would enable him to dispense with it, he threw it away.
Malik when asked whether or not a man who had been forced by necessity to eat carrion, should eat it when he also found the fruit, crops or sheep of a people in that place, answered, "If he thinks that the owners of the fruit, crops, or sheep will believe his necessity so that he will not be deemed a thief and have his hand cut off, then I think that he should eat from whatever he finds that which will remove his hunger but he should not carry any of it away. I prefer that he does that than that he eat carrion. If he fears that he will not be believed, and will be deemed a thief for what he has taken, then I think that it is better for him to eat the carrion, and he has leeway to eat carrion in this respect. Even so, I fear that someone who is not forced by necessity to eat carrion might exceed the limits out of a desire to consume other peoples' property, crops or fruit."
Malik said, "That is the best of what I have heard."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 19 |
That Allah's Prophet (saws) said: "Whoever has a partner in an orchard, then he is not to sell his share of that until he proposes that to his partner."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The chain of this Hadith is not connected. I heard Muhammad bin Isma'il saying: It is said that "Sulaiman Al-Yashkuri died during the lifetime of Jabir bin 'Abdullah." He said: "And Qatadah did not hear from him, nor did Abu Bishr." Muhammad said: "We do not know of any of them hearing from Sulaiman Al-Yashkuri except that 'Amr bin Dinar possibly heard from his during the lifetome of Jabir bin 'Abdullah." He said: "Qatadah only narrated from a writing of Sulaiman Al-Yashkuri, and he has a book from Jabir bin 'Abdullah."
Abu Bakr Al-'Attar 'Abdul Quddus narrates to us, he said: " 'Ali bin Al-Madini said: 'Yahya bin Sa'eed said: "Sulaiman At-Taymi said: 'They went with the book of Jabir bin 'Abdullah to Al-Hasan Al-Basri and he took it' - or he said - 'and they reported it. Then they took it to Qatadah and reported it, so they gave it to me but I did not report it [he said: 'I refused it'] This was narrated to us by Abu Bakr Al-'Attar from 'Ali bin Al-Madini.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1312 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The people say that Abu Huraira narrates too many narrations. In fact Allah knows whether I say the truth or not. They also ask, "Why do the emigrants and the Ansar not narrate as he does?" In fact, my emigrant brethren were busy trading in the markets, and my Ansar brethren were busy with their properties. I was a poor man keeping the company of Allah's Apostle and was satisfied with what filled my stomach. So, I used to be present while they (i.e. the emigrants and the Ansar) were absent, and I used to remember while they forgot (the Hadith). One day the Prophet said, "Whoever spreads his sheet till I finish this statement of mine and then gathers it on his chest, will never forget anything of my statement." So, I spread my covering sheet which was the only garment I had, till the Prophet finished his statement and then I gathered it over my chest. By Him Who had sent him (i.e. Allah's Apostle) with the truth, since then I did not forget even a single word of that statement of his, until this day of mine. By Allah, but for two verses in Allah's Book, I would never have related any narration (from the Prophet). (These two verses are): "Verily! Those who conceal the clear signs and the guidance which we have sent down .....(up to) the Merciful.' (2.159-160)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 39, Hadith 540 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Hamza bin `Amr Al-Aslami asked the Prophet, "Should I fast while traveling?" The Prophet replied, "You may fast if you wish, and you may not fast if you wish."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1943 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 164 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4155 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4160 |
Narrated Aisha:
I used to look down upon those ladies who had given themselves to Allah's Apostle and I used to say, "Can a lady give herself (to a man)?" But when Allah revealed: "You (O Muhammad) can postpone (the turn of) whom you will of them (your wives), and you may receive any of them whom you will; and there is no blame on you if you invite one whose turn you have set aside (temporarily).' (33.51) I said (to the Prophet), "I feel that your Lord hastens in fulfilling your wishes and desires."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4788 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 310 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 311 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
One day the Prophet ascended Safa mountain and said, "Oh Sabah! " All the Quraish gathered round him and said, "What is the matter?" He said, Look, if I told you that an enemy is going to attack you in the morning or in the evening, would you not believe me?" They said, "Yes, we will believe you." He said, "I am a warner to you in face of a terrible punishment." On that Abu Lahab said, "May you perish ! Is it for this thing that you have gathered us?" So Allah revealed: 'Perish the hands of Abu Lahab!...' (111.1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 323 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 325 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 660 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 660 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3363 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 415 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3363 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3507 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 618 |
Narrated AbdurRahman Ibn AbuLayla:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about the house-snakes. He said: When you see one of them in your dwelling, say: I adjure you by the covenant which Noah made with you, and I adjure you by the covenant which Solomon made with you not to harm us. Then if they come back, kill them.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 488 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5240 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَالنُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ وَحُذَيْفَةَ . وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَهَكَذَا رَوَى غَيْرُ، وَاحِدٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ وَرَفَعَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، وَأَوْقَفَهُ، بَعْضُهُمْ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2168 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 103 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 168 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6923 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2249 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2121 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5386 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2513 |
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that full siblings do not inherit anything with sons nor anything with grandsons through a son, nor anything with the father. They do inherit with the daughters and the granddaughters through a son when the deceased does not leave a paternal grandfather. Any property that is left over, they are in it as paternal relations. One begins with the people who are allotted fixed shares. They are given their shares. If there is anything left over after that, it belongs to the full siblings. They divide it between themselves according to the Book of Allah, whether they are male or female. The male has a portion of two females. If there is nothing left over, they have nothing.
"If the deceased does not leave a father or a paternal grandfather or children or male or female grandchildren through a son, a single full sister gets a half. If there are two or more full sisters, they get two thirds. If there is a brother with them, sisters, whether one or more, do not have a fixed share. One begins with whoever shares in the fixed shares. They are given their shares. Whatever remains after that goes to the full siblings. The male has the portion of two females except in one case, in which the full siblings have nothing. They share in this case the third of the half-siblings by the mother. That case is when a woman dies and leaves a husband, a mother, half- siblings by her mother, and full siblings. The husband has a half. The mother has one sixth. The half-siblings by the mother have a third. Nothing is left after that, so the full siblings share in this case with the half-siblings by the mother in their third. The male has the portion of two females in as much as all of them are siblings of the deceased by the mother. They inherit by the mother. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'If a man or a woman has no direct heir and he has a brother or a sister, each one of the two gets a sixth. If there are more than that, they share equally in the third. ' (Sura 4 ayat 12) . They therefore share in this case because all of them are siblings of the deceased by the mother."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 0 |
Narrated Al-Bara 'bin `Azib:
The Prophet said to me, "Whenever you go to bed perform ablution like that for the prayer, lie or your right side and say, "Allahumma aslamtu wajhi ilaika, wa fauwadtu `Amri ilaika, wa alja'tu Zahri ilaika raghbatan wa rahbatan ilaika. La Malja'a wa la manja minka illa ilaika. Allahumma amantu bikitabika-l-ladhi anzalta wa bina-biyika-l ladhi arsalta" (O Allah! I surrender to You and entrust all my affairs to You and depend upon You for Your Blessings both with hope and fear of You. There is no fleeing from You, and there is no place of protection and safety except with You O Allah! I believe in Your Book (the Qur'an) which You have revealed and in Your Prophet (Muhammad) whom You have sent). Then if you die on that very night, you will die with faith (i.e. or the religion of Islam). Let the aforesaid words be your last utterance (before sleep)." I repeated it before the Prophet and when I reached "Allahumma amantu bikitabika-l-ladhi anzalta (O Allah I believe in Your Book which You have revealed)." I said, "Wa-rasulika (and your Apostle)." The Prophet said, "No, (but say): 'Wanabiyika-l-ladhi arsalta (Your Prophet whom You have sent), instead."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 247 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 113 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 247 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 194 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 306 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 308 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1060 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 258 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1060 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 376 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1178 |
[Abü 'Elsa said:] This Hadith is Sahih Gharib and the meaning of His saying: "Today you shall be forgotten just as you have forgotten Me" is: Today I shall leave you in chastisement. [This is how they have explained it]. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This is how some of the people of knowledge have explained this Ayah: So this Day We shall forget them...They said that it means: We shall leave them in chastisement.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2428 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
the Prophet said, "If the people of the Scripture greet you, then you should say (in reply), 'Wa'alaikum (And on you).' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 275 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 751 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 751 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 509 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 509 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri and Abu Huraira both reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2837 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6803 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3418 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 20 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 326 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3926 |
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2164a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5382 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Zaid bin `Asim:
When Allah gave to His Apostle the war booty on the day of Hunain, he distributed that booty amongst those whose hearts have been (recently) reconciled (to Islam), but did not give anything to the Ansar. So they seemed to have felt angry and sad as they did not get the same as other people had got. The Prophet then delivered a sermon before them, saying, "O, the assembly of Ansar! Didn't I find you astray, and then Allah guided you on the Right Path through me? You were divided into groups, and Allah brought you together through me; you were poor and Allah made you rich through me." Whatever the Prophet said , they (i.e. the Ansar) said, "Allah and his Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet said, "What stops you from answering the Apostle of Allah?" But whatever he said to them, they replied, "Allah and His Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet then said, "If you wish you could say: 'You came to us in such-and-such state (at Medina).' Wouldn't you be willing to see the people go away with sheep and camels while you go with the Prophet to your homes? But for the migration, I would have been one of the Ansar, and if the people took their way through a valley or mountain pass, I would select the valley or mountain pass of the Ansar. The Ansar are Shiar (i.e. those clothes which are in direct contact with the body and worn inside the other garments), and the people are Dithar (i.e. those clothes which are not in direct contact with the body and are worn over other garments). No doubt, you will see other people favoured over you, so you should be patient till you meet me at the Tank (of Kauthar).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 359 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 619 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
On the authority of Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 42, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Reference | : Hadith 34, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1900 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1464a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3453 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |