Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1548 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1548 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1549 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1549 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1550 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1550 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1551 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1551 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1552 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1552 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1553 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1553 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1553 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1553 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1554 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1554 |
Another chain with similar meaning.
There are narrations on this topic from Mujammi' bin Jariyah, Ibn 'Abbas, and Ibn Abi 'Amrah from his father. This Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others.
This is the view of Sufyan At-Thawri, Al-Awzai', Malik bin Anas, Ibn Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. They said that the horsemen gets three shares, one share is for him and two shares for his horse. The foot soldiers get one share.
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1554 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1554 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The best companions are four, the best Saraya (military unit) is four hundred, the best army is four thousand, and twelve thousand will not be beaten due to being too few."
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, it was not narrated with a chain by anyone important besides Jarir bin Hazim, and this Hadith was only reported from Az-Zuhri, from the Prophet (ﷺ) in Mursal form. Hibban bin 'Ali Al-'Anazi reported it from 'Uqail, from Az-Zuhri, from 'Ubaidullah, from 'Ibn Abbas, from the Prophet (ﷺ), and Al-Laith bin Sa'd reported it from Sa'd, from 'Uqail, from Az-Zuhri, from the Prophet (ﷺ) in the Mursal form.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1555 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1555 |
That Najdah Al-Haruri wrote to Ibn 'Abbas asking if the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would fight along with women, and if he would fix a share of the spoils of war for them. Ibn 'Abbas wrote to him: "You wrote to me asking me if the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would fight along with women. He did fight along with them, as they would treat the wounded. They received something from the spoils of war, but as for their share, then he did not fix a share for them."
There is something on this topic from Anas and Umm 'Atiyyah.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge. It is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i. Some of them said that a share is given to the woman and the boy, and this is the view of Al-Awza'i.
Al-Awza'i said: The Prophet (ﷺ) gave a portion to the boys at Khaibar, and the Aimmah of the Muslims gave a portion to every child born in the land of war." Al-Awza'i said: "The Prophet (ﷺ) gave a portion to the women at Khaibar, and that was followed by the Muslims after him." This was narrated to us by 'Ali bin Khashram (who said): "'Eisa bin Yunus narrated this to us from Al-Awza'i."
The meaning of his saying: "They received something from the spoils of war" it is said that he conferred something on them (the women) from the spoils of war.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1556 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1556 |
"I participated at Khaibar with my masters. They spoke about me to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and told him that I was a slave." He said: "So he ordered me to take up the sword, and I found myself dragging it, so he ordered that I be given something from the goods. I presented a Ruqyah that I used to treat the possessed with, so he ordered me leave some of it and keep some of it."
There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the some of the people of knowledge. A complete portion is not given to slave, but something is conferred upon him. This is the view of Ath-Thawri, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1557 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1557 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) advanced towards Badr till he reached Harrah Al-Wabr where he was met by a man from the idolaters, about whom it was said he was brave and courageous. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him: "Do you believe in Allah and his Messenger?" He said: "No." He said: "Then return, because we do not seek aid from an idolater."
The Hadith has more dialogue than this. And this is a Hasan Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. They say that the people of Adh-Dhimmah do not recieve a share, even it they were to fight along with the Muslims against the enemy.
Some of the people of knowledge said that they are given a share when they attend the battle with the Muslims.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1558 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1558 |
It has been related by Az-Zuhri, that the Prophet (ﷺ) gave a portion to some people among the Jews who fought along with him. This was narrated to us by Qutaibah (who said):
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib.
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1558 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1558 |
"I arrived upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at Khaibar along with a group of the Ash'ari tribe. He gave us shared along with those that conquered it."
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Al-Awza'i said: "Whoever meets up with the Muslims before the horses, share is distributed, then he is given a share." And Buraid's (a narrator) Kunyah is Abu Buraidah and he is trustworthy. Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Ibn 'Uyainah and others report from him.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1559 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1559 |
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked about the pots of the Zorastrians. He said: 'Clean them by washing them, and then cook in them.' And he prohibited every predator and possessor of canines."
This Hadith has been reported through routes other than this from Abu Tha'labah. Abu Idris Al-Khawlani reported it from Abu Tha'labah. Abu Qilabah did not hear from Abu Tha'labah, he only reported it from Abu Asma', from Abu Tha'labah.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1560 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1560 |
Another Chain fro Abu Idris Al-Khawlani 'Ai'dhullah bin 'Ubaidullah who said:
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1560 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1560 |
"The Prophet (ﷺ) used to confer a fourth of spoils of war in the early part of the expedition, and a third during the return."
There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Habib bin Maslamh, Ma'n bin Yazid, Ibn 'Umar, and Salamah bin Al-Akwa'. This Hadith of 'Ubadah is a Hasan Hadith. This Hadith has also been reported from Abu Salam from a man among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ).
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1561 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1561 |
Another chain from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet (ﷺ) took his sword Dhul-Fiqar on the Day of Badr, and it is the one that he saw in the dream on the Day of Uhud.
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. We only know it from this route through the report of Ibn Abi Az-Zinad.
The people of knowledge differ over giving the Nafl from the Khumus. Malik bin Anas said:
Ibn Mansur said: "I said to Ahmad: 'The Prophet (ﷺ) gave the Nafl when he divided the fourth, after the Khumus, and when he was returning (he gave) the third from the Khumus.' So he said: 'The Khumus is taken, and then the Nafl is given from what remains, nothing beyond this.''"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is (understood) as Ibn Musayyab said: "The Nafl is from te Khumus." Ishaq said as he said.
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1561 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1561 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever kills someone in battle, having a proof for that, then his goods are his."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a story with this Hadith.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1562 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1562 |
Another Chain with similar meaning
There are narrations on this topic from 'Awf bin Malik, Khalid bin Al-Walid, Anas, and Samurah.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Abu Muhammad is Nafi' the freed slave of Abu Qatadah.
This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. It is the view of Al-Awza'i, Ash-Shafi'i and Ahmad.
Some of the people of knowledge said that the Imam takes Khumus from those goods. Ath-Thawri said:
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1562 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1562 |
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited selling the spoils of war until it has been distributed."
There is something on this topic from Abu Hurairah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1563 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1563 |
From her father who told her that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited intercourse with female prisoners, until they deliver what is in their wombs."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ruwaifi' bin Thabit, and the Hadith of 'Irbad is a Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.
Al-Awza'i said: "When a man purchases a slave girl from the captives and she is pregnant, then it has been related from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he said: 'Do not have intercourse with the pregnant women until she gives birth.'" Al-Awza'i said: "As for the free women, then the Sunnah about them has passed, in that the 'Iddah is observed." All of this was narrated to me by 'Ali bin Khushram who said: " 'Eisa bin Yunus narrated to us from Al-Awza'i."
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1564 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1564 |
From his father, who said: "I asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about the food of the Christians. He (ﷺ) said: 'Do not allow food to put uneasiness in your chest similar to the doubts of Christianity about it."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1565 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1565 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1565 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1565 |
Another chain with similar narration.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge regarding the permission for the food of the People of the Book.
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1565 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1565 |
That he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: "Whoever separates between a mother and her child, then Allah will separate between him and his beloved on the Day of Judgement."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from 'Ali. This Hadith is Hasan Gharib.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. They dislike separating the captives, the mother and her child, the son and the father, and brothers.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1566 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1566 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said that Jibra'il had indeed descended upon him to say to him: "Tell them - meaning your Companions - to choose regarding the captives of Badr, between either killing them or ransoming the, so that the amount killed by them will correspond similarly to them." So they said: "Ranson, even though some of us may be killed."
There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, Anas, Abu Barzah, and Jubair bin Mut'im.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib as a narration of Ath-Thawri. We do not know of it except through the report of Za'idah.
Abu Usamah reported similar to this from Hisham, from Ibn Sirin, from 'Abidah, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (ﷺ)
Ibn 'Awn reported it from Ibn Sirin, from 'Abidah, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (ﷺ) in Mursal form.
Abu Dawud Al-Hafiri's ( a narrator in this chain) name is 'Umar bin Sa'd.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1567 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1567 |
That the Prophet (ﷺ) ransomed two men for the Muslims with a man from the idolaters.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
The paternal uncle of Abu Al-Muhallab's name is 'Abdur Rahman bin 'Amr, and they also say it was Muhawiyah bin 'Amr. And Abu Qilabah's name is 'Abdullah bin Zaid Al-Jarmi (narrator in the chain)
This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet(ﷺ) and others. It is for the Imam to decide to be generous with whom he wills among the captives, or to kill whom he wills among them, or to ransom whom he wills among them. Some of the people of knowledge preferred killing over ransoming.
Al-Awzai' said: "It has been conveyed to me. that this Ayah is abrogated: Thereafter (is the time) either for generosity (to free them without ranson) or ransom (47:4). It was abrogated by: Kill them wherever you find them (2:191). This was narrated to us by Hannad (who said): "Ibn Al-Mubarak narrated to us, from Al-Awza'i."
Ishaq bin Mansur said: "I said to Ahmad: 'When the captives are captured' is killing or ransoming better to you?' He said: 'If they are able to ransom' then there is no harm in it. And if they kill, then I do not know of any harm in it.'" Ishaq said: "Wiping them out is better to me, unless it is someone well-known, so that it is hoped that a large amount will be obtained for him."
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1568 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1568 |
That a woman was found killed in one of the expeditions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) rebuked that, and he prohibited killing women and children.
There are narrations on this topic from Buraidah and Rabah - and they say he was Riyah - bin Ar-Rabi', Al-Aswad bin Sari', Ibn 'Abbas, and As-Sa'b bin Jaththamah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. They disliked killing women and children. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i.
Some of the people of knowledge made an exception for killing the women who had children with them during night attacks, this is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq, they permitted it in night attacks.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1569 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1569 |
"I was informed by As-Sa'b bin Jaththamah who said: " I said: "O Messenger of Allah our horses trampled over women and children of the idolaters." He said: "They are from their fathers.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1570 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1570 |
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent us with an army and said: 'If you see so-and-so, and so-and-so' referring to two men from the Quraish: 'then burn them with fire.' Then, upon our departure, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'I ordered you to burn so-and-so, and so-and-so with fire, and indeed, none punishes with fire except Allah. So if you see them, then kill them.'"
There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas and Hamzah bin 'Amr Al-Aslami.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. In this Hadith, Muhammad bin Ishaq mentioned a man (narrating) between Sulaiman bin Yasar and Abu Hurairah. Others reported this Hadith the same as Al-Laith reported it(here, without a man between them). The narration of Al-Laith bin Sa'd is more appropriate and more correct.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1571 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1572 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever dies and he is free of three: Kibr (Pride), Ghulul, and debt, he will enter paradise."
There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhni
Footnote: Ghulul refers to goods stolen from the spoils of war, or concealed, before it is divided among the soldiers
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1572 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1572 |
This is how Sa'eed narrated it: "Kanz" while Abu 'Awanah said in his narration: "Kibr" and he did not mention "from Ma'dan" in it. But the narration of Sa'eed is more correct.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1573 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1573 |
"I heard Ibn 'Abbas saying: 'Umar bin Al-Khattab narrated to me that he said: "It was said: 'O Messenger of Allah! So-and-so has been martyred.' He said: "No! I saw him in the fire of garment he pilfered from the spoils of war.' He said: 'Stand up O 'Umar! Call out that no one enters paradise except the believers.' Three times."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1574 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1574 |
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to go to battle with Umm Sulaim, and other women with her, from the Ansar, who would give water and attend to the wounded."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ar-Rabi' bin Mu'awwidh. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1575 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1575 |
From the Prophet (ﷺ), that Kisra sent him a gift so he accepted, and that kings gave him gifts and he accepted them.
There is something about this from Jabir. This is a Hasan Gharib Hadith. Thuwair (a narrator in the chain) is Ibn Abi Fakhitah, whose name was Sa'eed bin 'Illaqah, and Thuwair's Kunyah was Abu Jahm.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1576 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1576 |
That he gave the Prophet (ﷺ) a gift or a camel, so the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Have you accepted Islam?" He said: "No." He said: "Then I have been prohibited from the Zabd (gift) of the idolaters."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And the meaning of his saying: "I haven been prohibited from the Zabd (gifts) of the idolaters" is their gifts.
It has been reported about the Messenger (ﷺ) that he used to accept the gifts of the idolaters while a dislike for that is mentioned in this Hadith.
And the implication is that this was after he used to accept from them, and then he later forbade their gifts.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1577 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1577 |
"The Prophet (ﷺ) was met by some affair that made him happy, so he prostrated to Allah."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we do not know of it except from this route, as a narration of Bakkar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz.
This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge, they held the view that one could perform the prostration of gratitude. And Bakkar bin 'Adbul-'Aziz bin Abi Bakrah is Muqarib (average) in Hadith.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1578 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1578 |
That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Indeed a woman grants (assurances of protection) to a people" - meaning it is to be honored - "from the Muslims."
There is something on this topic from Umm Hani, and this Hadith is Hasan Gharib.
I asked Muhammad and he said: "This Hadith is Sahih. Kathir bin Ziad heard from Al-Walid bin Rabah, and Al-Walid bin Rabah heard from Abu Hurairah, and he is Muqarib (average) in Hadith.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |
Another chain from Umm Hani' who said:
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They permit assurance of protection by a women. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. They permitted the asylum of a woman and slave
It has been related from other routes from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he permitted the asylum granted by a slave.
One of the narrators of this last narration Abu Murrah is the freed slave of 'Aqil bin Abi Talib - they also say that he was freed slave of Umm Hani' - and his name was Yazid.
It has been related from 'Ali bin Abi Talib and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The covenants of the Muslims are one, it covers the rest of them."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] According to the people of knowledge, the meaning of this Hadith is that whoever gives assurance of protection among the Muslims, then it is valis to all of them.
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |
"I heard Sulaim bin 'Amir saying: 'There was a treaty between Mu'awiyah and the people of Rome. He was making an expedition into their lands so that when the period of the treaty was expires he would attack them. So when a man upon an animal' - or - 'upon a horse said: "Allahu Akbar! Fulfillment not betrayal!" - and it turned out to be 'Amr bin 'Abasah - Mu'awiyah asked him about that. He said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever has a treaty between himself and a people, then let him not violate the treaty nor try to change it until its time has passed, or , in retribution for a similar offense.'" He said: "So Mu'awiyah returned with the people."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1580 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1580 |
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed the one who betrays will have a banner erected for him on the Day of Judgement."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Ali, 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud, Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri, and Anas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. I asked Muhammad about the Hadith of Suwaid, from Abu Ishaq, from 'Umarah bin 'Umair, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (ﷺ) who said: "For every person who betrays there will be banner." He said: "I do not know of this Hadith being Marfu'"
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1581 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1581 |
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and 'Atiyyah Al-Qurazi.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1582 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1582 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Kill the elder men among the idolaters and spare the Sharkh amont them."
And the Sharkh are the boys who did not begin to grow pubic hair.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hajjaj bin Artah narrated similarly from Qatadah.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1583 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1583 |
"We were presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the day of (the battle of) Quraizah. Whoever had pubic hair was killed and whoever did not was left to his way. I was of those who did not have pubic hair so I was left to my way."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. They consider pubic hair an indication of the age of responsibility, if it is not known whether he has had a wet dream, or his age. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1584 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 46 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1584 |
From his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said during his Khutbah: "Fulfill the allegiances sworn in Jahiliyyah for it" - meaning Islam - "does not add to them except in gravity. And do not initiate new allegiances in Islam."
[He said:] There are narration on this topic from 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf, Umm Salamah, Jubair bin Mut'im, Abu Hurairah, Ibn 'Abbas, and Qais bin 'Asim.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1585 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1585 |
"I was a scribe for Jaz' bin Mu'awiyah at Manadhir when 'Umar's letter came to us (saying): 'Inspect the Zoroastrians around you to take the Jizyah from them. For indeed 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf informed me that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took the Jizyah from the Zoroastrians of Hajar.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1586 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1586 |
That 'Umar would not take the Jizyah from the Zoroastrians until 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf informed him that the Prophet (ﷺ) took Jizyah from the Zoroastrians of Hajar."
There is more dialogue in the Hadith than this. And this Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1587 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1587 |
I asked Muhammad about this, so he said: "It is: 'Malik from Az-Zuhri from the Prophet (ﷺ).'"
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1588 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1588 |
"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We come across a people and they do not host us, and they do not give us our rights, and we do not take anything from them. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'If they refuse such that you can only take by force, then take.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan. It has been reported by Al-Laith bin Sa'd from Yazid bin Abi Habib as well.
This Hadith only means that they would go out for battles and they would pass a people among whom they would not find any food to buy for a price. So the Prophet (ﷺ) told them: If they refuse to sell you, such that you have to take it forcefully, then take it. This is how the explanation has been related in some of the Ahadith. And it has been related that 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be please with him, would order similarly.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1589 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1589 |
That on the day of Conquest of Makkah, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "There is no Hijrah after the conquest, there is only Jihad and intention, and when you are called to go forth (for battle), then go."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed, 'Abdullah bin 'Amr, and 'Abdullah bin Hubshi.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Sufyan Ath-Thawri reported it similarly from Mansur bin Al-Mu'tamir.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1590 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1590 |
From Abu Salamah, from Jabir bin Abdullah about the statement of Allah, most High: Allah was pleased with the believers when they gave the pledge to you under the tree (48:18). that Jabir said: "We pledged to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that we would not flee, and we did not pledge to him for death."
[He said:] There are narration on this topic from Salamah bin Al-Akwa', Ibn 'Umar, 'Ubadah, and Jarir bin 'Abdullah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is been reported from 'Eisa bin Yunus, from Al-Awza'i, from Yahya bin Abi Kathir who said: "Jabir bin 'Abdullah said" and he did not mention Abu Salamah on it.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1591 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1591 |
"I said to Salamah bin Al-Akwa': "For what did you pledge to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the Day of Al-Hudaibiyyah?" He said: "For death."
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1592 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1592 |
"We used to pledge to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to hear and obey." So he would say to us: "As much as you are able."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1593 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 55 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1593 |
"We did not pledge to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) for death, but only that we would not flee."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, meaning both of the Ahadith are Sahih. Some of his Companions pledged to him for death, they said only: "We will not leave from in front of you as long as we are not killed." While others pledged him by saying: "We will not flee."
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1594 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1594 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Three will not be spoken to by Allah on the Day of Judgement, nor will they be purified, and for them is a painful torment: A man that gave a pledge to an Imam, and if he gives to him he fulfills it, and if he does not give to him he does not fulfill not fulfill it."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1595 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1595 |
"A slave came to give the pledge to the Prophet (ﷺ) for Hijrah, but the Prophet (ﷺ) did not realize that he was a slave. So his master came, and the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Sell him to me.' So he purchased him for two black slaves. After this he (ﷺ) would not take the pledge from anyone until he asked him if he was a slave."
[He said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Jabir is Hasan Gharib Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Abu Az-Zubair.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1596 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 58 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1596 |
Ibn Al-Munkadir heard Umaimah bin Ruqaiqah saying:
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Aishah, from 'Abdullah bin 'Umar, and Asma' bint Yazid.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir.
Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Malik bin Anas, and others reported this Hadith from Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir similarly. He said: I asked Muhammad about this Hadith and he said: "I am not aware of a Hadith other than this from Umaimah bint Ruqaiqah." There is another woman named Umaimah who narrated from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1597 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1597 |
"We used to say that the participants of Badr on the Day of Badr were like the number of companions of Talut, three hundred and thirteen men."
[He said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Ath-Thawri and others reported it from Abu Ishaq.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1598 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1598 |
That the Prophet (ﷺ) said to a delegation from 'Abdul-Qais: "I order you to give the Khumus from your spoils of war."
He said: There is a story with this Hadith
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1599 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1599 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1599 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1599 |
From his father, from his grandfather Rafi' bin Khadij, who said: "We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on a journey, when the hasty people went rushing ahead to the sheep to cook them, while the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was in the rear of the people. Then he passed the kettled and ordered that they be weighed, then he distributed it between them and equated a camel to ten sheep."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Sufyan Ath-Thawri reported it from his father, from 'Abayah, from his grandfather Rafi' bin Khadij, and he did not mention "from his father" in it.
This was narrated to us by Mahmud bin Ghailan (who said:) "Waki' narrated it to us from Sufyan." And this is more correct. 'Abayah bin Rifa'ah heard from his grandfather Rafi' bin Khadij.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Tha'labah bin Al-Hakam, Anas, Abu Rihanah, Abu Ad-Darda, 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah, Zaid bin Khalid, Jabir, Abu Hurairah, and Abu Ayyub.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1600 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1600 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever plunders then he is not of us."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib as a Hadith of Anas.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1601 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 64 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1601 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salam. And if one you meets one of them in the path, then force him to its narrow portion."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Anas, and Abu Basrah Al-Ghifari the Companion of the Prophet (ﷺ).
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And regarding the meaning of this Hadith: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians": Some of the poeple of knowledge said that it only means that it is disliked because it would be honoring them, and the Muslims were ordered to humiliate them. For this reason, when one of them is met on the path, then the path is not yielded for him, because doing so would amount to honoring them.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1602 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1602 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed when a Jew gives Salam to one of you, then he is only saying: 'As-Samu 'Alaikum' (Death be upon you) so say: "Alaik (And upon you).'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1603 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1603 |
From Jarir bin 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent a military expedition to Khath'am. So some people (living there) sought safety by prostrating, but they were met quickly and killed. News of this reached the Prophet (ﷺ) upon which he commanded that they be given half of the 'Aql (blood money). And he said: "I am free from every Muslim that lives among the idolaters." They said:"O Messenger of Allah: How is that ?" He said: "They should not see each other's campfires."
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1604 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1604 |
Similar to the narration of Abu Mu'aqiyah (no. 1604) but he did not mention in it: "from Jarir" in it, and that is more correct.
There is something on this topic from Samurah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Most of the companions of Isma'il said: "From Isma'il, from Qais bin Abu Hazim, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent a military expedition." and they did not mention: "from Jarir" in it.
Hammad bin Salamah reported similar to the narration of Abu Mu'awiyah, from Al-Hajjaj bin Artah, from Isma'il bin Abi Khalid, from Qais from Jarir
[He said:] I heard Muhammad saying: "What is correct is the narration of Qais from the Prophet (ﷺ) in Mursal form."
Samurah bin Jundab repoted that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Do not live among the idolaters, and do not assemble with them, for whoever lives among them or assembles with them then he is similar to them."
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1605 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1605 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1606 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 69 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1606 |
"Umar bin Al-Khattab informed me that he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'I will expel the Jews and the Christians from the Arabian Peninsula, and I will not leave anyone in it except a Muslim."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1607 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 70 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1607 |
"Fatimah came to Abu Bakr and said: 'Who will inherit from you?' He said: 'My family and my son.' She said: 'So what about me? I do not get inheritance from my father?' So Abu Bakr said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'We are not inherited from' but I support those whom the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to support, and I spend upon those whom the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) spent upon."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, Talhah, Az-Zubair, 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf, Sa'd and 'Aishah.
The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Gharib from this route. It is only reported with a chain by Hammad bin Salamah and 'Abdul Wahhab bin 'Ata, from Muhammad bin 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah.
I asked Muhammad about this Hadith and he said: "No one is known to have reported it from Muhammad bin 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah except from Hammad bin Salamah. 'Abdul Wahhab bin 'Ata reported it from Muhammad bib 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, and from Abu Hurairah and it is similar to the narration of Hammad bin Salamah. And this Hadith has been reported through other routes from Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, from the Prophet (ﷺ).
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1608 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1608 |
That Fatimah came to Abu Bakr and 'Umar may Allah be pleased with them both, to ask them about her inheritance from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). They said: "We heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'I am not inherited from.'" So she said: 'By Allah! I will never talk to you two again.' So she died having not talked to them."
'Ali bin 'Eisa said: "The meaning of not speaking to you two is: 'Never again regarding this inheritance, because you two are truthful.'"
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1609 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1609 |
"I entered upon 'Umar bin Al-Khattab. (Then) Uthman bin 'Affan, Az-Zubair, 'Abdur-Rahman bin Awf, and Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas entered. Then 'Ali and Al-'Abbas came disputing. 'Umar said to them: ' I ask you, by Allah the One by Whose Will the heavens and the earth are maintained, do you know that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "We are not inherited from, what we leave is charity?" They said: 'Yes.' 'Umar said: 'When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) died, Abu Bakr said: "I am the caretaker of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)" So you and he went to Abu Bakr and you sought your inheritance from the son of your brother, and he sought the inheritance of his wife from her father. So Abu Bakr said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "We are not inherited from, what we leave is charity." And Allah knows that he is truthful, innocent, instructing and following the truth.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a lengthy story along with the Hadith. And this Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib as a narration of Malik bin Anas.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1610 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1610 |
"On the day of the Conquest of Makkah, I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying: 'This is not to be battled over after today, until the Day of Judgement.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Sulaiman bin Surad, and Muti'
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, and it is a narration of Zakariyya bin Abi Za'idah from Ash-Sha'bi, we do not know of it except from his narration.
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1611 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1611 |
"I fought along with the Prophet (ﷺ), and if Fajr had begun he would wait until the sun rose, and when it rose he would fight. And if it was the middle of the daytime, he would wait until the sun passed the zenit, and when it passed the zenith he would fight until 'Asr. Then he would wait until he prayed 'Asr, then he would fight." He said: "And it is used to be said during that (time) the the wind of victory was raging, and the believers would supplicate for their armies in their Salat."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith has been reported from An-Nu'man bin Muqarrin through a chain that is more connected that this. Qatadah did not see An-Nu'man bin Muqarrin. An-Nu'man died during the Khilafah of 'Umar.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1612 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 75 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1612 |
"Umar bin Al-Khattab sent An-Nu'man bin Muqarrin to Al-Hurmuzan." And he mentioned the Hadith in its entirety. An-Nu'man bin Muqarrin said: "I participated (in battles) with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So when he did not fight in the beginning if the daytime, he would wait until the sun passed the zenith, and the wind of victory would rage, and victory would descent upon them."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. 'Alqamah bin 'Abdullah (one of the narrators) is the brother of Bakr bin 'Abdullah Al-Muzani.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1613 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 76 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1613 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "At-Tiyarah is from Shirk, and none among us (it influences) except that Allah will remove it with Tawakkul (reliance)."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] I heard Muhammad bin Isma'il saying: "Sulaiman bin Harb used to say about this Hadith: 'And none among us (it influences) except that Allah will remove it with Tawakkul (reliance)' - Sulaiman would say: 'To me, this is a saying of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud.'"
There are narrations on this topic from Sa'd, Abu Hurairah, Habis At-Tamimi, 'Aishah and Ibn 'Umar.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Salamah bin Khuail. Shu'bah also reported this Hadith from Salamah.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1614 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 77 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1614 |
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "There is no 'Adwa and no Tiyarah, and I like Fa'l." They said: "O Messenger of Allah! What is Fa'l?" He said: "A good statement."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1615 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1615 |
That the Prophet (ﷺ) used to like it when he set out upon an affair if he heard: "O directed one, O successful one."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1616 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1616 |
From his father who said: "When the Messenger of Allah (sawS) sent a commander of an army, he would exhort him concerning himself to have Taqwa of Allah, and he would exhort him to be good to those who are with him among the Muslims. He would say: 'Fight in the Name of Allah, in the cause of Allah. Fight those who disbelieve in Allah, and do not steal from the spoils of war or be treacherous, nor mutilate, and do not kill a child. When you meet your enemy among the idolaters, then call them to one of the three options or choices, whichever of them they respond to then accept it from them, and refrain from them. Call them to Islam, and to relocate from their land to the land of Emigrants. Inform them that if they do that, then they will have similar to what those who emigrated have, and from them will be required similar to what is required from those who have emigrated. And if they refuse to relocate, then inform them that they will be like the Bedouins among the Muslim, and they will be treated the same as Bedouins are treated. There is no war spoils or Fay' for them, unless they fight along with the Muslims. If they refuse then seek aid from Allah against them and fight them. And if you lay siege to a fortress and they want you to grant them covenant from Allah and a covenant of His Prophet, then do not grant them the covenant of Allah nor the covenant of His Prophet. Rather grant them your own covenant and the covenant of your companions, it will be better than breaking Allah's covenant and the covenant of His Messenger. And if you lay siege to the people of a fortress and they want you to lift the siege for negotiating upon the judgement of Allah, then do not stop, but rather make them surrender to your judgement, for you do not know if you will come upon the judgement of Allah regarding them or not.' Or similar to that."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from An-Nu'man bin Muqarrin, and the Hadith of Buraidah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1617 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1617 |
Muhammad bin Bash-shar narrated to us (he said):
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This is how it was reported from Waki' and others from Sufyan. And other than Muhammad bin Bash-shar reported it from 'Abdur-Rahman bin Mahdi, and he mentioned the matter of the Jizyah in it.
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1617 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1617 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1618 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 82 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1618 |
[Abu 'Eisa said:
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1618 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 83 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1618 |