| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 729 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 844 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 660 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 26 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 602d |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1252 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik b Huwairith reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 674d |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 371 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1426 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2465 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1394 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1395 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Time will pass rapidly, good deeds will decrease, miserliness will be thrown (in the hearts of the people) afflictions will appear and there will be much 'Al-Harj." They said, "O Allah's Apostle! What is "Al-Harj?" He said, "Killing! Killing!" (See Hadith No. 63, Vol. 8)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7061 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 183 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Soon the river "Euphrates" will disclose the treasure (the mountain) of gold, so whoever will be present at that time should not take anything of it." Al-A'raj narrated from Abii Huraira that the Prophet said the same but he said, "It (Euphrates) will uncover a mountain of gold (under it).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 235 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah Al Muzam:
The Prophet said, "Perform (an optional) prayer before Maghrib prayer." (He repeated it thrice) and the third time he said, "Whoever wants to offer it can do so," lest the people should take it as a Sunna (tradition). (See Hadith No. 277, Vol. 2)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 465 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Urwa from Aisha:
Some people performed Tawaf (of the Ka`ba) after the morning prayer and then sat to listen to a preacher till sunrise, and then they stood up for the prayer. Then Aisha commented, "Those people kept on sitting till it was the time in which the prayer is disliked and after that they stood up for the prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 112 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 694 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
(Another chain) with similar wordings, but he added: "And we were forbidden from talking."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، نَحْوَهُ وَزَادَ فِيهِ وَنُهِينَا عَنِ الْكَلاَمِ، . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَأَبُو عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيُّ اسْمُهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ إِيَاسٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2986 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 311 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3259 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1640c |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4025 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1140 |
A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) at the time of breathing his last was reclining against her chest and she was leaning over him and listening to him as he was saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2444a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 123 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5986 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Wa'il reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2672a |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6454 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw a man driving a Badana (i.e. camel for sacrifice) and said to him, "Ride on it." The man said, "O Allah's Apostle! It is a Bandana." (The Prophet repeated his order) and on the third or fourth time he said, "Ride it, (woe to you" or said: "May Allah be merciful to you).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 17 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 378 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 378 |
| صحيح بلفظ أي الصلاة (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1444 |
Ibn Abbas said :
Ibn ‘Abbas said : I used to know by it when they finished the prayer and would listen to it (making the mention of Allah).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1003 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 614 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 998 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1072 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 683 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1067 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3968 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 180 |
Malik said, "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'O you who trust, do not kill game while you are in ihram. Whoever of you kills game intentionally has to pay a forfeit commensurate with what he has killed in cattle which two men from among you shall judge, a sacrificial animal which reaches the Kaba, or else he makes a kaffara of either feeding poor people or the equivalent of that in fasting, so that he may taste the consequences of what he has done.' " (Sura 5 ayat 95).
Malik said, "Someone who hunts game when he is not in ihram and then kills it while he is in ihram is in the same position as someone who buys game while he is in ihram and then kills it. Allah has forbidden killing it, and so a man who does so has to pay a forfeit for it. The position that we go by in this matter is that a forfeit is assessed for anyone who kills game while he is in ihram."
Yahya said that Malik said, "The best that I have heard about someone who kills game and is assessed for it is that the game which he has killed is assessed and its value in food is estimated and with that food he feeds each poor man a mudd, or fasts a day in place of each mudd. The number of poor men is considered, and if it is ten then he fasts ten days, and if it is twenty he fasts twenty days, according to how many people there are to be fed, even if there are more than sixty."
Malik said, "I have heard that a forfeit is assessed for someone who kills game in the Haram while he is not in ihram in the same way that it is assessed for some one who kills game in the Haram while he is in ihram ."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 88 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said from Abu Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm from Umar ibn Abdal-Aziz from Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If anyone goes bankrupt, and a man finds his own property intact with him, he is more entitled to it than anyone else."
Malik spoke about a man who sold a man wares, and the buyer went bankrupt. He said, "The seller takes whatever of his goods he finds. If the buyer has sold some of them and distributed them, the seller of the wares is more entitled to them than the creditors. What the buyer has distributed does not prevent the seller from taking whatever of it he finds. It is the seller's right if he has received any of the price from the buyer and he wants to return it to take what he finds of his wares, and in what he does not find, he is like the creditors."
Malik spoke about some one who bought spun wool or a plot of land, and then did some work on it, like building a house on the plot of land or weaving the spun wool into cloth. Then he went bankrupt after he had bought it, and the original owner of the plot said, "I will take the plot and whatever structure is on it." Malik said, "That structure is not his. However, the plot and what is in it that the buyer has improved is appraised. Then one sees what the price of the plot is and how much of that value is the price of the structure. They are partners in that. The owner of the plot has as much as his portion, and the creditors have the amount of the portion of the structure."
Malik said, "The explanation of that is that the value of it all is fifteen hundred dirhams. The value of the plot is five hundred dirhams, and the value of the building is one thousand dirhams. The owner of the plot has a third, and the creditors have two-thirds."
Malik said, "It is like that with spinning and other things of the same nature in these circumstances and the buyer has a debt which he cannot pay. This is the behaviour in such cases."
Malik said, "As for goods which have been sold and which the buyer does not improve, but those goods sell well and have gone up in price, so their owner wants them and the creditors also want to seize them, then the creditors choose between giving the owner of the goods the price for which he sold them and not giving him any loss and surrendering his goods to him.
"If the price of the goods has gone down, the one who sold them has a choice. If he likes, he can take his goods and he has no claim to any of his debtor's property, and that is his right. If he likes, he can be one of the creditors and take a portion of his due and not take his goods. That is up to him."
Malik said about someone who bought a slave-girl or animal and she gave birth in his possession and the buyer went bankrupt, "The slave-girl or the animal and the offspring belong to the seller unless the creditors desire it. In that case they give him his complete due and they take it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 89 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1375 |
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
The Prophet went out to one of the gardens of Medina for some business and I went out to follow him. When he entered the garden, I sat at its gate and said to myself, "To day I will be the gatekeeper of the Prophet though he has not ordered me." The Prophet went and finished his need and went to sit on the constructed edge of the well and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. In the meantime Abu Bakr came and asked permission to enter. I said (to him), "Wait till I get you permission." Abu Bakr waited outside and I went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Prophet! Abu Bakr asks your permission to enter." He said, "Admit him, and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So Abu Bakr entered and sat on the right side of the Prophet and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. Then `Umar came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get you permission." The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So `Umar entered and sat on the left side of the Prophet and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well so that one side of the well became fully occupied and there remained no place for any-one to sit. Then `Uthman came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get permission for you." The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him." When he entered, he could not find any place to sit with them so he went to the other edge of the well opposite them and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. I wished that a brother of mine would come, so I invoked Allah for his coming. (Ibn Al-Musaiyab said, "I interpreted that (narration) as indicating their graves. The first three are together and the grave of `Uthman is separate from theirs.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 217 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Amir ibn Sad ibn Abi Waqqas that his father said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to me to treat me for a pain which became hard to bear in the year of the farewell hajj. I said, 'Messenger of Allah, you can see how far the pain has reached me. I have property and only my daughter inherits from me. Shall I give two thirds of my property as sadaqa?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'No.' I said, 'Half?' He said, 'No.' Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'A third, and a third is a lot. Leaving your heirs rich is better than leaving them poor to beg from people. You never spend anything on maintenance desiring the Face of Allah by it, but that you are rewarded for it, even what you appoint for your wife.' Sad said, 'Messenger of Allah, will I be left here in Makka after my companions have departed for Madina?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'If you are left behind, and do sound deeds you will increase your degree and elevation by them. Perhaps you will be left behind so that some people may benefit by you and others may be harmed by you. O Allah! complete their hijra for my companions, and do not turn them back on their heels. The unfortunate one is Said ibn Khawla.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was distressed on his account for he had died at Makka."
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about a man who willed a third of his property to a man and said as well, "My slave will serve so-and-so (another man) for as long as he lives, then he is free," then that was looked into, and the slave was found to be a third of the property of the deceased. Malik said, "The service of the slave is evaluated. Then the two of them divide it between them. The one who was willed a third takes his third, as a share, and the one who was willed the service of the slave takes what was evaluated for him of the slave's service. Each of them takes, from the service of the slave or from his wage if he has a wage, according to his share. If the one who was given the service of the slave for as long as he lived dies, then the slave is freed."
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about someone who willed his third and said "So-and-so has such- and-such, and so-and-so has such-and-such," naming some of his property, and his heirs protested that it was more than a third." Malik said, "The heirs then have an option between giving the beneficiaries their full bequests and taking the rest of the property of the deceased, or between dividing among the beneficiaries the third of the property of the deceased and surrendering to them their third. If they wish, their rights in it reach as far as they reach."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1461 |
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "This ayat is abrogated. It is the word of Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, 'If he leaves goods, the testament is for parents and kinsmen.' What came down about the division of the fixed shares of inheritance in the Book of Allah, the Mighty, the Exalted, abrogated it."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "The established sunna with us, in which there is no dispute, is that it is not permitted for a testator to make a bequest (in addition to the fixed share) in favour of an heir, unless the other heirs permit him. If some of them permit him and others refuse, he is allowed to diminish the share of those who have given their permission. Those who refuse take their full share from the inheritance.
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about an invalid who made a bequest and asked his heirs to give him permission to make a bequest when he was so ill that he only had command of a third of his property, and they gave him permission to leave some of his heirs more than his third. Malik said, "They cannot revoke that. Had they been permitted to do so, every heir would have done that, and then, when the testator died, they would take that for themselves and prevent him from bequeathing his third and what was permitted to him with respect to his property."
Malik said, "If he asks permission of his heirs to grant a bequest to an heir while he is well and they give him permission, that is not binding on them. The heirs can rescind that if they wish. That is because when a man is well, he is entitled to all his property and can do what he wishes with it. If he wishes, he can spend all of it. He can spend it and give sadaqa with it or give it to whomever he likes. His asking permission of his heirs is permitted for the heirs, when they give him permission when authority over all his property is closed off from him and nothing outside of the third is permitted to him, and when they are more entitled to the two-thirds of his property than he is himself. That is when their permission becomes relevant. If he asks one of the heirs to give his inheritance to him when he is dying, and the heir agrees and then the dying man does not dispose of it at all, it is returned to the one who gave it unless the deceased said to him, 'So-and-so - (one of his heirs) - is weak, and I would like you to give him your inheritance.' So he gives it to him. That is permitted when the deceased specified it for him."
Malik said, "When a man gives the dying man free use of his share of the inheritance, and the dying man distributes some of it and some remains, it is returned to the giver, after the man has died."
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about someone who made a bequest and mentioned that he had given one of his heirs something which he had not taken possession of, so the heirs refused to permit that. Malik said, "That gift returns to the heirs as inheritance according to the Book of Allah because the deceased did not mean that to be taken out of the third and the heirs do not have a portion in the third (which the dying man is allowed to bequeath)."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 4 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A man cursed the wind. The narrator Muslim's version has: The wind snatched away a man's cloak during the time of the Prophet (saws) and he cursed it. The Prophet (saws) said: Do not curse it, for it is under command, and if anyone curses a thing undeservedly, the curse returns upon him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4890 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1798 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 27 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 627 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 687 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 687 |
'Abbad b. Abdullah b. Zubair narrated that he heard 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1112b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 108 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2464 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 327 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2145 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2572 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2908 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 122 |
Narrated Masruq:
I asked `Aisha about the option: She said, "The Prophet gave us the option. Do you think that option was considered as a divorce?" I said, "It matters little to me if I give my wife the option once or a hundred times after she has chosen me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 189 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari:
A man from the tribe of Bani Aslam came to Allah's Apostle and Informed him that he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and bore witness four times against himself. Allah's Apostle ordered him to be stoned to death as he was a married Person.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6814 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 805 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The Hour (Last Day) will not be established until (religious) knowledge will be taken away (by the death of religious learned men), earthquakes will be very frequent, time will pass quickly, afflictions will appear, murders will increase and money will overflow amongst you." (See Hadith No. 85 Vol 1).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1036 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 146 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira':
Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) saw a man driving his Badana (sacrificial camel). He said, "Ride on it." The man said, "It is a Badana." The Prophet said, "Ride on it." He (the man) said, "It is a Badana." The Prophet said, "Ride on it." And on the second or the third time he (the Prophet ) added, "Woe to you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 168 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 748 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2143 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3237 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4580 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5609 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 802 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 803 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
`Ukaz, Mijanna and Dhul-Majaz were markets during the Pre-islamic Period. They (i.e. Muslims) considered it a sin to trade there during the Hajj time (i.e. season), so this Verse was revealed:-- "There is no harm for you if you seek of the Bounty of your Lord during the Hajj season." (2.198)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 44 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Mawdu' (Fabricated) (Al-Albani) | موضوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 309 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5063 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2563 |
Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1428e |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 108 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3333 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa al-Ash'ari reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1649a |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4044 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 259 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 259 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Umar ibn Husayn, the mawla of A'isha bint Qudama, that Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan imposed retaliation against a man who killed a mawla with a stick and so the mawla's patron killed the man with a stick.
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that when a man strikes another man with a stick or hits him with a rock or intentionally strikes him causing his death, that is an intentional injury and there is retaliation for it."
Malik said, "Intentional murder with us is that a man intentionally goes to a man and strikes him until his life goes. Part of intentional injury also is that a man strikes a man in a quarrel between them. He leaves him while he is alive, and he bleeds to death and so dies. There is retaliation for that."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that a group of free men are killed for the intentional murder of one free man, and a group of women for one woman, and a group of slaves for one slave."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1595 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman, from Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman from one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered everyone to break the fast on the journey he made in the year of the conquest saying, "Be strong for your enemy," while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, kept on fasting. Abu Bakr said that the one who related this to him said, "I saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, pouring water over his head at al-Arj, either from thirst or from the heat. Then some one said to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Messenger of Allah, a group of people kept on fasting when you did.' Then when the Messenger of Allah was at al-Kadid, he asked for a drinking-bowl and drank, and everyone broke the fast."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 656 |
Narrated Hudhaifa:
Allah's Apostle related to us, two prophetic narrations one of which I have seen fulfilled and I am waiting for the fulfillment of the other. The Prophet told us that the virtue of honesty descended in the roots of men's hearts (from Allah) and then they learned it from the Qur'an and then they learned it from the Sunna (the Prophet's traditions). The Prophet further told us how that honesty will be taken away: He said: "Man will go to sleep during which honesty will be taken away from his heart and only its trace will remain in his heart like the trace of a dark spot; then man will go to sleep, during which honesty will decrease further still, so that its trace will resemble the trace of blister as when an ember is dropped on one's foot which would make it swell, and one would see it swollen but there would be nothing inside. People would be carrying out their trade but hardly will there be a trustworthy person. It will be said, 'in such-and-such tribe there is an honest man,' and later it will be said about some man, 'What a wise, polite and strong man he is!' Though he will not have faith equal even to a mustard seed in his heart." No doubt, there came upon me a time when I did not mind dealing (bargaining) with anyone of you, for if he was a Muslim his Islam would compel him to pay me what is due to me, and if he was a Christian, the Muslim official would compel him to pay me what is due to me, but today I do not deal except with such-and-such person.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7086 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 208 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Sunabihi that he went to Ubada b. Samit when he was about to die. I burst into tears. Upon this he said to me:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 29 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 45 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qabisah ibn Dhuwayb:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone drinks wine, flog him; if he repeats it, flog him, and if he repeats it, flog him. If he does it again a third or a fourth time, kill him. A man who had drunk wine was brought (to him) and he gave him lashes. He was again brought to him, and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. The punishment of killing (for drinking) was repealed, and a concession was allowed.
Sufyan said: Al-Zuhri transmitted this tradition when Mansur b. al-Mu'tamir amd Mukhawwal b. Rashid were present with him. He said to them: Take this tradition as a present to the people of Iraq.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Sharid b. Suwaid, Sharahbil b. Aws, 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr, 'Abd Allah b. 'Umar, Abu Ghutaif al-Kindi, and Abu Salamah b. 'Abd al-Rahman from Abu Hurairah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4485 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4470 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 562 |
| الصَّحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1718 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 190 |
Abu Juhaifa reported it on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 503a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 281 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1014 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Salama b. Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf heard Abu Huraira say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 675a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 373 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1428 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِنَحْوِهِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِنَحْوِهِ . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2156 |
Narrated Al-Azraq bin Qais:
We were in the city of Al-Ahwaz on the bank of a river which had dried up. Then Abu Barza Al- Aslami came riding a horse and he started praying and let his horse loose. The horse ran away, so Abu Barza interrupted his prayer and went after the horse till he caught it and brought it, and then he offered his prayer. There was a man amongst us who was (from the Khawari) having a different opinion. He came saying. "Look at this old man! He left his prayer because of a horse." On that Abu Barza came to us and said, "Since the time I left Allah's Apostle, nobody has admonished me; My house is very far from this place, and if I had carried on praying and left my horse, I could not have reached my house till night." Then Abu Barza mentioned that he had been in the company of the Prophet, and that he had seen his leniency.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 148 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salama:
We went out with the Prophet to Khaibar. A man (from the companions) said, "O 'Amir! Let us hear some of your Huda (camel-driving songs.)" So he sang some of them (i.e. a lyric in harmony with the camels walk). The Prophet said, "Who is the driver (of these camels)?" They said, "Amir." The Prophet said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on him !" The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Would that you let us enjoy his company longer!" Then 'Amir was killed the following morning. The people said, "The good deeds of 'Amir are lost as he has killed himself." I returned at the time while they were talking about that. I went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Prophet! Let my father be sacrificed for you! The people claim that 'Amir's good deeds are lost." The Prophet said, "Whoever says so is a liar, for 'Amir will have a double reward as he exerted himself to obey Allah and fought in Allah's Cause. No other way of killing would have granted him greater reward."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 29 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
`Utba bin Abi Waqqas authorized his brother Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas to take the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a into his custody, telling him that the boy was his own (illegal) son. When Allah's Apostle went (to Mecca) at the time of the Conquest, Sa`d took the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a to Allah's Apostle and also brought 'Abu bin Zam`a with him and said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is the son of my brother `Utba who authorized me to take him into my custody." 'Abu bin Zam`a said, "O Allah's Apostle! He is my brother, the son of Zam`a's slave-girl and he was born on his bed." Allah's Apostle looked at the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a and noticed much resemblance (to `Utba). Allah's Apostle said, "It is for you, O 'Abu bin Zam`a as he was born on the bed of your father." Allah's Apostle then told Sauda bint Zam`a to observe veil in the presence of the boy as he noticed the boy's resemblance to `Utba and Sauda was the wife of the Prophet .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 710 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that when this verse:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 119a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 214 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 240 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 188 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3136 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 231 |
| جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 153 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 354 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1156 |
| Grade: | Da'if] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 9 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 240 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 152 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2521 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2155 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4618 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3937 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 337 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3937 |
Narrated AbdulHamid ibn Mahmud:
I offered the Friday prayer along with Anas ibn Malik. We were pushed to the pillars (due to the crowd of people). We, therefore, stopped forward and backward. Anas then said: We used to avoid it (setting a row between the pillars) during the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 673 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 283 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 673 |
Jundub b. 'Abdullah al-Bajali reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2667a |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6444 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 262 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 262 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 262 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 277 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 277 |
Abu al-'Aliya narrated it on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 166b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 326 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 319 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira and Zaid b Khalid al-Juhani reported that one of the desert tribes came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1697/1698a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4209 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2267 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 42 |
Narrated Al-Bara:
When the Prophet intended to perform the `Umra he sent a person to the people of Mecca asking their permission to enter Mecca. They stipulated that he would not stay for more than three days and would not enter it except with sheathed arms and would not preach (Islam) to any of them. So `Ali bin Abi- Talib started writing the treaty between them. He wrote, "This is what Muhammad, Apostle of Allah has agreed to." The (Meccans) said, "If we knew that you (Muhammad) are the Apostle of Allah, then we would not have prevented you and would have followed you. But write, 'This is what Muhammad bin `Abdullah has agreed to..' " On that Allah's Apostle said, "By Allah, I am Muhammad bin `Abdullah, and, by Allah, I am Apostle of 'Allah." Allah's Apostle used not to write; so he asked `Ali to erase the expression of Apostle of Allah. On that `Ali said, "By Allah I will never erase it." Allah's Apostle said (to `Ali), "Let me see the paper." When `Ali showed him the paper, the Prophet erased the expression with his own hand. When Allah's Apostle had entered Mecca and three days had elapsed, the Meccans came to `Ali and said, "Let your friend (i.e. the Prophet) quit Mecca." `Ali informed Allah's Apostle about it and Allah's Apostle said, "Yes," and then he departed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 408 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4153 |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2858 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2858 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3536 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "None spoke in cradle but three: (The first was) Jesus, (the second was), there a man from Bani Israel called Juraij. While he was offering his prayers, his mother came and called him. He said (to himself), 'Shall I answer her or keep on praying?" (He went on praying) and did not answer her, his mother said, "O Allah! Do not let him die till he sees the faces of prostitutes." So while he was in his hermitage, a lady came and sought to seduce him, but he refused. So she went to a shepherd and presented herself to him to commit illegal sexual intercourse with her and then later she gave birth to a child and claimed that it belonged to Juraij. The people, therefore, came to him and dismantled his hermitage and expelled him out of it and abused him. Juraij performed the ablution and offered prayer, and then came to the child and said, 'O child! Who is your father?' The child replied, 'The shepherd.' (After hearing this) the people said, 'We shall rebuild your hermitage of gold,' but he said, 'No, of nothing but mud.'(The third was the hero of the following story) A lady from Bani Israel was nursing her child at her breast when a handsome rider passed by her. She said, 'O Allah ! Make my child like him.' On that the child left her breast, and facing the rider said, 'O Allah! Do not make me like him.' The child then started to suck her breast again. (Abu Huraira further said, "As if I were now looking at the Prophet sucking his finger (in way of demonstration.") After a while the people passed by, with a lady slave and she (i.e. the child's mother) said, 'O Allah! Do not make my child like this (slave girl)!, On that the child left her breast and said, 'O Allah! Make me like her.' When she asked why, the child replied, 'The rider is one of the tyrants while this slave girl is falsely accused of theft and illegal sexual intercourse."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 107 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 645 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zaid bin Arqam:
I was with my uncle and I heard `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul, saying, "Don't spend on those who are with Allah's Apostle that they may disperse and go away from him." He also said, "If we return to Medina, surely, the more honorable will expel the meaner." So I informed my uncle of that and then my uncle informed Allah's Apostle thereof. Allah's Apostle sent for `Abdullah bin Ubai and his companions. They swore that they did not say anything of that sort Allah's Apostle deemed their statement true and rejected mine. Thereof I became as distressed as I have never been before, and stayed at home. Then Allah revealed (Surat Al-Munafiqin): 'When the hypocrites come to you.....(63.1) They are the ones who say: Spend nothing on those who are with Allah's Apostle ..(63.7) Verily the more honorable will expel therefrom the meaner..' (63.7-8) Allah's Apostle sent for me and recited that Sura for me and said, "Allah has confirmed your statement."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 421 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 424 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
We were with the Prophet when suddenly there came to him a messenger from one of his daughters who was asking him to come and see her son who was dying. The Prophet said (to the messenger), "Go back and tell her that whatever Allah takes is His, and whatever He gives is His, and everything with Him has a limited fixed term (in this world). So order her to be patient and hope for Allah's reward." But she sent the messenger to the Prophet again, swearing that he should come to her. So the Prophet got up, and so did Sa`d bin 'Ubada and Mu`adh bin Jabal (and went to her). When the child was brought to the Prophet his breath was disturbed in his chest as if it were in a water skin. On that the eyes of the Prophet became flooded with tears, whereupon Sa`d said to him, "O Allah's Apostle! What is this?" The Prophet said, "This is mercy which Allah has put in the heart of His slaves, and Allah bestows His mercy only on those of His slaves who are merciful (to others)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 474 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from a reliable source of his who had heard Said ibn al-Musayyab say, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab refused to let anyone inherit from the non-arabs except for one who was born among the arabs."
Malik said, "If a pregnant woman comes from the land of the enemy and gives birth in arab land so that he is her (an arab) child, he inherits from her if she dies, and she inherits from him if he dies, by the Book of Allah."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us and the sunna in which there is no dispute, and what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing, is that a Muslim does not inherit from a kafir by kinship, clientage (wala'), or maternal relationship, nor does he (the Muslim) overshadow any (of the kafirs) from his inheritance.
Malik said, "Similarly, someone who forgoes his inheritance when he is the chief heir does not overshadow anyone from his inheritance."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1090 |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) is reported to have said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1479d |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 617 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5942 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 198 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
It is a sign of having knowledge that, when you do not know something, you say: 'Allah knows better.' Allah said to his Prophet: 'Say: No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an), nor am I one of the pretenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist)' (38.86) When the Quraish troubled and stood against the Prophet he said, "O Allah! Help me against them by afflicting them with seven years of famine like the seven years of Joseph." So they were stricken with a year of famine during which they ate bones and dead animals because of too much suffering, and one of them would see something like smoke between him and the sky because of hunger. Then they said: Our Lord! Remove the torment from us, really we are believers. (44.12) And then it was said to the Prophet (by Allah), "If we remove it from them. they will revert to their ways (of heathenism)." So the Prophet invoked his Lord, who removed the punishment from them, but later they reverted (to heathenism), whereupon Allah punished them on the day of the Battle of Badr, and that is what Allah's Statement indicates: 'Then watch for the day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible...we will indeed (then) exact retribution.' (44.10).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4822 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 344 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 347 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It was narrated that ‘Abul-`Ajfa` as-Sulami said: I heard ‘Umar say: Do not make women`s dowries expensive,... and he mentioned the same hadeeth.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because Abu Firas is unknown A sahih hadeeth. It is a repeat of no. 285 (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 286, 287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 196 |