وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لَهُمَا: قَالَ نَافِعٌ: رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَسْتَلِمُ الْحَجَرَ بِيَدِهِ ثُمَّ قَبَّلَ يَدَهُ وَقَالَ: مَا تَرَكْتُهُ مُنْذُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَفْعَله
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ, مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2586, 2587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 80 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 61 |
| مَوْضُوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 397 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1000 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 420 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 646 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 65 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 196 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 973 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 973 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 54, Hadith 1275 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1057 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1046 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 7 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1625 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 101 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1684 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 157 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 98 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 106 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 122 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 31 |
Abdullah (b. 'Umar) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 135 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1191 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Khufaf b. Ima' reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him), bowed (in prayer) and then lifted his head and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 679b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 391 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1446 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 395 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2001 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 157 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 2001 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3179 |
قَالَ فَلَقِيتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ بِالْبَلاَطِ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ حَدِيثَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَقَالَ وَأَشَارَ إِلَى أُذُنَيْهِ سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَاىَ وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3570 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 496 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1298 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ jiddan (very weak) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 233 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the Sa'eed bin Abdullah is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 828 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 258 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 562 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 769 |
Narrated `Ikrima:
Some Zanadiqa (atheists) were brought to `Ali and he burnt them. The news of this event, reached Ibn `Abbas who said, "If I had been in his place, I would not have burnt them, as Allah's Apostle forbade it, saying, 'Do not punish anybody with Allah's punishment (fire).' I would have killed them according to the statement of Allah's Apostle, 'Whoever changed his Islamic religion, then kill him.'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 57 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration of Muslim is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "He will not enter Jannah whose neighbour is not secure from his wrongful conduct".
وفي رواية لمسلم: " لايدخل الجنة من لا يأمن جاره بوائقه".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 305 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 305 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 612 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 612 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 77 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 105 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1296 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1321 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 1506 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1610 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1611 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
A Jew came to the Prophet and said, "O Muhammad! Allah will hold the heavens on a Finger, and the mountains on a Finger, and the trees on a Finger, and all the creation on a Finger, and then He will say, 'I am the King.' " On that Allah's Apostle smiled till his premolar teeth became visible, and then recited:-- 'No just estimate have they made of Allah such as due to him....(39.67) `Abdullah added: Allah's Apostle smiled (at the Jew's statement) expressing his wonder and belief in what was said.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Once while Job (Aiyub) was taking a bath in a naked state. Suddenly a great number of gold locusts started falling upon him and he started collecting them in his clothes. His Lord called him, 'O Job! Didn't I make you rich enough to dispense with what you see now?' Job said, 'Yes, O Lord! But I cannot dispense with Your Blessings.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 585 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim's father:
That he heard Allah's Apostle, when raising his head from bowing of the first rak`a of the morning prayer, saying, "O Allah! Curse so-and-so and so-and-so" after he had said, "Allah hears him who sends his praises to Him. Our Lord, all the Praises are for you!" So Allah revealed:-- "Not for you (O Muhammad! )......(till the end of Verse) they are indeed wrong-doers." (3.128)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 397 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle reached Khaibar at night and it was his habit that, whenever he reached the enemy at night, he will not attack them till it was morning. When it was morning, the Jews came out with their spades and baskets, and when they saw him(i.e. the Prophet ), they said, "Muhammad! By Allah! Muhammad and his army!" The Prophet said, "Khaibar is destroyed, for whenever we approach a (hostile) nation (to fight), then evil will be the morning for those who have been warned."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 237 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 510 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father heard Abdullah ibn Amir ibn Rabia say, "We prayed subh behind Umar ibn al-Khattab and he recited suraYusuf (Sura 12) and surat al- Hajj (Sura 22) slowly." I (Hisham's father) said, "By Allah, then it must have been his habit to get up at the crack of dawn." He said, "Of course."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 36 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 183 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2959a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7063 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2711 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 288 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2379 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3493 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4305 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4463 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4886 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5029 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5032 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 254 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5295 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Whoever grants respite to an indigent or alleviates it for him, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgement under His Throne, a Day in which there is no shade except His shade."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Al-Yasar, Abu Qatadah, Hudhaifah, Abu Mas'ud, 'Ubadah, and Jabir.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith if Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith from this route.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1306 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3451 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3458 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3470 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3069 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 74 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 74 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 793 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3191 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 359 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1 |
Narrated Aws ibn Aws ath-Thaqafi:
I heard the apostle of Allah (saws) say: If anyone makes (his wife) wash and he washes himself on Friday, goes out early (for Friday prayer), attends the sermon from the beginning, walking, not riding, takes his seat near the imam, listens attentively, and does not indulge in idle talk, he will get the reward of a year's fasting and praying at night for every step he takes.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 345 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 345 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Umar, who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1757a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4347 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1786a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4409 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 611 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 611 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1122 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1930 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2152 |
The meaning of his saying: "Hulal of faith" is the garments of Paradise which are given to the people of faith.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2481 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2652d |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6412 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) went along with him in the company of some persons and there was Umar b. Khattab also amongst them till they saw Ibn Sayyad as a young boy just on the threshold of adolescence playing with children near the battlement of Bani Mu'awiya; the rest of the hadith is the same but with these concluding words:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2930b |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7001 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hammam b. al-Harith reported that a person began to praise 'Uthman and Miqdad sat upon his knee; and he was a bulky person and began to throw pebbles upon his (flatterer's) face. Thereupon 'Uthman said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3002b |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7143 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever frees a Muslim slave, Allah will save all the parts of his body from the (Hell) Fire as he has freed the body-parts of the slave." Sa`id bin Marjana said that he narrated that Hadith to `Ali bin Al-Husain and he freed his slave for whom `Abdullah bin Ja`far had offered him ten thousand Dirhams or one-thousand Dinars.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 693 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl:
That he was asked about the wound of the Prophet on the day (of the battle) of Uhud. He said, "The face of the Prophet as wounded and one of his front teeth as broken and the helmet over his head was smashed. Fatima washed of the blood while `Ali held water. When she saw that bleeding was increasing continuously, she burnt a mat (of date-palm leaves) till it turned into ashes which she put over the wound and thus the bleeding ceased."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 159 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Hazim:
The people asked Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa' idi "With what thing (medicine) was the wound of Allah's Apostle treated?" He replied, "There is none left (living) amongst the people who knows it better than. `Ali used to bring water in his shield and Fatima (i.e. the Prophet's daughter) used to wash the blood off his face. Then a mat (of palm leaves) was burnt and its ash was inserted in the wound of Allah's Apostle."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 243 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "One should not say that I am better than Jonah (i.e. Yunus) bin Matta." So, he mentioned his father Matta. The Prophet mentioned the night of his Ascension and said, "The prophet Moses was brown, a tall person as if from the people of the tribe of Shanu'a. Jesus was a curly-haired man of moderate height." He also mentioned Malik, the gate-keeper of the (Hell) Fire, and Ad-Dajjal.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3395, 3396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 608 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
On the day of Badr, the Prophet said, "Who will go and see what has happened to Abu Jahl?" Ibn Mas`ud went and found that the two sons of 'Afra had struck him fatally. `Abdullah bin Mas`ud got hold of his beard and said, "'Are you Abu Jahl?" He replied, "Can there be a man more superior to one whom his own folk have killed (or you have killed)?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle performed four `Umras, all in the month of Dhul-Qa'da, except the one which he performed with his Hajj (i.e. in Dhul-Hijja). He performed one `Umra from Al-Hudaibiya in Dhul- Qa'da, another `Umra in the following year in Dhul Qa'da a third from Al-Jirana where he distributed the war booty of Hunain, in Dhul Qa'da, and the fourth `Umra he performed was with his Hajj.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 192 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 469 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2829 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2823 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 8 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: The dead is punished because of his family's weeping for him. When this was mentioned to 'Aishah, she said: Ibn 'Umar forgot and made a mistake. The Prophet (saws) passed by grave and he said: The man in the grave is being punished while his family is weeping for him. She then recited: "No bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another."
The narrator Abu Mu'awiyyah said: (The Prophet passed) by the grave of a Jew.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3123 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3142 |
'Umar b. al-Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1479a |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3507 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
Abu Sufyan bin Harb informed me that Heraclius had sent a messenger to him while he had been accompanying a caravan from Quraish. They were merchants doing business in Sham (Syria, Palestine, Lebanon and Jordan), at the time when Allah's Apostle had truce with Abu Sufyan and Quraish infidels. So Abu Sufyan and his companions went to Heraclius at Ilya (Jerusalem). Heraclius called them in the court and he had all the senior Roman dignitaries around him. He called for his translator who, translating Heraclius's question said to them, "Who amongst you is closely related to that man who claims to be a Prophet?" Abu Sufyan replied, "I am the nearest relative to him (amongst the group)."
Heraclius said, "Bring him (Abu Sufyan) close to me and make his companions stand behind him." Abu Sufyan added, Heraclius told his translator to tell my companions that he wanted to put some questions to me regarding that man (The Prophet) and that if I told a lie they (my companions) should contradict me." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah! Had I not been afraid of my companions labeling me a liar, I would not have spoken the truth about the Prophet. The first question he asked me about him was:
'What is his family status amongst you?'
I replied, 'He belongs to a good (noble) family amongst us.'
Heraclius further asked, 'Has anybody amongst you ever claimed the same (i.e. to be a Prophet) before him?'
I replied, 'No.'
He said, 'Was anybody amongst his ancestors a king?'
I replied, 'No.'
Heraclius asked, 'Do the nobles or the poor follow him?'
I replied, 'It is the poor who follow him.'
He said, 'Are his followers increasing decreasing (day by day)?'
I replied, 'They are increasing.'
He then asked, 'Does anybody amongst those who embrace his religion become displeased and renounce the religion afterwards?'
I replied, 'No.'
Heraclius said, 'Have you ever accused him of telling lies before his claim (to be a Prophet)?'
I replied, 'No. '
Heraclius said, 'Does he break his promises?'
I replied, 'No. We are at truce with him but we do not know what he will do in it.' I could not find opportunity to say anything against him except that.
Heraclius asked, 'Have you ever had a war with him?'
I replied, 'Yes.'
Then he said, 'What was the outcome of the battles?'
I replied, 'Sometimes he was victorious and sometimes we.'
Heraclius said, 'What does he order you to do?'
I said, 'He tells us to worship Allah and Allah alone and not to worship anything along with Him, and to renounce all that our ancestors had said. He orders us to pray, to speak the truth, to be chaste and to keep good relations with our Kith and kin.'
Heraclius asked the translator to convey to me the following, I asked you about his family and your reply was that he belonged to a very noble family. In fact all the Apostles come from noble families amongst their respective peoples. I questioned you whether anybody else amongst you claimed such a thing, your reply was in the negative. If the answer had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following the previous man's statement. Then I asked you whether anyone of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom.
I further asked whether he was ever accused of telling lies before he said what he said, and your reply was in the negative. So I wondered how a person who does not tell a lie about others could ever tell a lie about Allah. I, then asked you whether the rich people followed him or the poor. You replied that it was the poor who followed him. And in fact all the Apostle have been followed by this very class of people. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You replied that they were increasing, and in fact this is the way of true faith, till it is complete in all respects. I further asked you whether there was anybody, who, after embracing his religion, became displeased and discarded his religion. Your reply was in the negative, and in fact this is (the sign of) true faith, when its delight enters the hearts and mixes with them completely. I asked you whether he had ever betrayed. You replied in the negative and likewise the Apostles never betray. Then I asked you what he ordered you to do. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah and Allah alone and not to worship any thing along with Him and forbade you to worship idols and ordered you to pray, to speak the truth and to be chaste. If what you have said is true, he will very soon occupy this place underneath my feet and I knew it (from the scriptures) that he was going to appear but I did not know that he would be from you, and if I could reach him definitely, I would go immediately to meet him and if I were with him, I would certainly wash his feet.' Heraclius then asked for the letter addressed by Allah's Apostle
which was delivered by Dihya to the Governor of Busra, who forwarded it to Heraclius to read. The contents of the letter were as follows: "In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad the slave of Allah and His Apostle to Heraclius the ruler of Byzantine. Peace be upon him, who follows the right path. Furthermore I invite you to Islam, and if you become a Muslim you will be safe, and Allah will double your reward, and if you reject this invitation of Islam you will be committing a sin of Arisiyin (tillers, farmers i.e. your people). And (Allah's Statement:)
'O people of the scripture! Come to a word common to you and us that we worship none but Allah and that we associate nothing in worship with Him, and that none of us shall take others as Lords beside Allah. Then, if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are Muslims (those who have surrendered to Allah).' (3:64).
Abu Sufyan then added, "When Heraclius had finished his speech and had read the letter, there was a great hue and cry in the Royal Court. So we were turned out of the court. I told my companions that the question of Ibn-Abi-Kabsha) (the Prophet Muhammad) has become so prominent that even the King of Bani Al-Asfar (Byzantine) is afraid of him. Then I started to become sure that he (the Prophet) would be the conqueror in the near future till I embraced Islam (i.e. Allah guided me to it)."
The sub narrator adds, "Ibn An-Natur was the Governor of llya' (Jerusalem) and Heraclius was the head of the Christians of Sham. Ibn An-Natur narrates that once while Heraclius was visiting ilya' (Jerusalem), he got up in the morning with a sad mood. Some of his priests asked him why he was in that mood? Heraclius was a foreteller and an astrologer. He replied, 'At night when I looked at the stars, I saw that the leader of those who practice circumcision had appeared (become the conqueror). Who are they who practice circumcision?' The people replied, 'Except the Jews nobody practices circumcision, so you should not be afraid of them (Jews).
'Just Issue orders to kill every Jew present in the country.'
While they were discussing it, a messenger sent by the king of Ghassan to convey the news of Allah's Apostle to Heraclius was brought in. Having heard the news, he (Heraclius) ordered the people to go and see whether the messenger of Ghassan was circumcised. The people, after seeing him, told Heraclius that he was circumcised. Heraclius then asked him about the Arabs. The messenger replied, 'Arabs also practice circumcision.'
(After hearing that) Heraclius remarked that sovereignty of the 'Arabs had appeared. Heraclius then wrote a letter to his friend in Rome who was as good as Heraclius in knowledge. Heraclius then left for Homs. (a town in Syrian and stayed there till he received the reply of his letter from his friend who agreed with him in his opinion about the emergence of the Prophet and the fact that he was a Prophet. On that Heraclius invited all the heads of the Byzantines to assemble in his palace at Homs. When they assembled, he ordered that all the doors of his palace be closed. Then he came out and said, 'O Byzantines! If success is your desire and if you seek right guidance and want your empire to remain then give a pledge of allegiance to this Prophet (i.e. embrace Islam).'
(On hearing the views of Heraclius) the people ran towards the gates of the palace like onagers but found the doors closed. Heraclius realized their hatred towards Islam and when he lost the hope of their embracing Islam, he ordered that they should be brought back in audience.
(When they returned) he said, 'What already said was just to test the strength of your conviction and I have seen it.' The people prostrated before him and became pleased with him, and this was the end of Heraclius's story (in connection with his faith).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 6 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When Abu Dhar received the news of the Advent of the Prophet he said to his brother, "Ride to this valley (of Mecca) and try to find out the truth of the person who claims to be a prophet who is informed of the news of Heaven. Listen to what he says and come back to me." So his brother set out and came to the Prophet and listened to some of his talks, and returned to Abu Dhar and said to him. "I have seen him enjoining virtuous behavior and saying something that is not poetry." Abu Dhar said, "You have not satisfied me as to what I wanted." He then took his journey-food and carried a waterskin of his, containing some water till be reached Mecca. He went to the Mosque and searched for the Prophet and though he did not know him, he hated to ask anybody about him. When a part of the night had passed away, `Ali saw him and knew that he was a stranger. So when Abu Dhar saw `Ali, he followed him, and none of them asked his companion about anything, and when it was dawn, Abu Dhar took his journey food and his water-skin to the Mosque and stayed there all the day long without being perceived by the Prophet, and when it was evening, he came back to his retiring place. `Ali passed by him and said, "Has the man not known his dwelling place yet?" So `Ali awakened him and took him with him and none of them spoke to the other about anything. When it was the third day. `Ali did the same and Abu Dhar stayed with him. Then `Ali said "Will you tell me what has brought you here?" Abu Dhar said, "If you give me a firm promise that you will guide me, then I will tell you." `Ali promised him, and he informed `Ali about the matter. `Ali said, "It is true, and he is the Apostle of Allah. Next morning when you get up, accompany me, and if I see any danger for you, I will stop as if to pass water, but if I go on, follow me and enter the place which I will enter." Abu Dhar did so, and followed `Ali till he entered the place of the Prophet, and Abu Dhar went in with him, Abu Dhar listened to some of the Prophet's talks and embraced Islam on the spot. The Prophet said to him, "Go back to your people and inform them (about it) till you receive my order." Abu Dhar said, "By Him in Whose Hand my life is, I will proclaim my conversion loudly amongst them (i.e. the pagans)." So he went out, and when he reached the Mosque, he said as loudly as possible, "I bear witness that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and Muhammad is the Apostle of Allah." The People got up and beat him painfully. Then Al-Abbas came and knelt over him ((to protect him) and said (to the people), "Woe to you! Don't you know that this man belongs to the tribe of Ghifar and your trade to Sha'm is through their way?" So he rescued him from them. Abu Dhar again did the same the next day. They beat him and took vengeance on him and again Al-Abbas knelt over him (to protect him).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 201 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 198 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 35 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3706 |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
The Prophet (saws) said: A man will not be asked as to why he beat his wife.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2142 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: He who has intercourse with his wife through her anus is accursed.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2157 |
Salim reported on the authority of his father:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3173 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone rescinds a sale with a Muslim, Allah will cancel his slip, on the Day of Resurrection.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3453 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet (saws) sent a physician to Ubayy (ibn Ka'b), and he cut his vein.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3864 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3855 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1743 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 41 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 945 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 368 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 178 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 101 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 28 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 28 |