Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The mother of Sa`d bin 'Ubada died in his absence. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! My mother died in my absence; will it be of any benefit for her if I give Sadaqa on her behalf?" The Prophet said, "Yes," Sa`d said, "I make you a witness that I gave my garden called Al Makhraf in charity on her behalf."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 19 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2746 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2747 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If any one of you greets me, Allah returns my soul to me and I respond to the greeting.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 321 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2036 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2730 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 219 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 243 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1883 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 15 |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "No one should milk someone else's cow without his permission. Would any of you like someone to come to his apartment, break into his larder, and take his food? The udders of cows guard their food for their owners, so no one should milk someone else's cow without his permission."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1782 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 33 |
| جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 257 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ziyad ibn Abi Ziyad from Talha ibn Ubaydullah ibn Kariz that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The best dua is dua on the day of Arafa, and the best thing that I or the Prophets before me have said is 'There is no god but Allah, alone, without any partner' (La ilaha illa'llah, wahdahu la sharika lah.)"
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 32 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 504 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) came upon us when my mother and I were plastering a wall of mine. He asked: What is this, Abdullah ? I replied: It is something I am repairing. He said! The matter is quicker for you than that.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 463 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5216 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 47 |
Narrated Aisha:
Aflah asked the permission to visit me but I did not allow him. He said, "Do you veil yourself before me although I am your uncle?" `Aisha said, "How is that?" Aflah replied, "You were suckled by my brother's wife with my brother's milk." I asked Allah's Apostle about it, and he said, "Aflah is right, so permit him to visit you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2644 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 812 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4239 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3685 |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2133d |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5319 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2767 |
Narrated Umm Bujayd:
She took the oath of allegiance to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said to him: Messenger of Allah, a poor man stands at my door, but I find nothing to give him. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to her: If you do not find anything to give him, put something in his hand, even though it should be a burnt hoof.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1663 |
Narrated Aisha:
(The wife of the Prophet) Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots among his wives and would take with him the one on whom the lot had fallen. Once he drew lots when he wanted to carry out a Ghazwa, and the lot came upon me. So I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed and thus I was carried in my howdah (on a camel) and dismounted while still in it. We carried on our journey, and when Allah's Apostle had finished his Ghazwa and returned and we approached Medina, Allah's Apostle ordered to proceed at night. When the army was ordered to resume the homeward journey, I got up and walked on till I left the army (camp) behind. When I had answered the call of nature, I went towards my howdah, but behold ! A necklace of mine made of Jaz Azfar (a kind of black bead) was broken and I looked for it and my search for it detained me. The group of people who used to carry me, came and carried my howdah on to the back of my camel on which I was riding, considering that I was therein. At that time women were light in weight and were not fleshy for they used to eat little (food), so those people did not feel the lightness of the howdah while raising it up, and I was still a young lady. They drove away the camel and proceeded. Then I found my necklace after the army had gone. I came to their camp but found nobody therein so I went to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back in my search. While I was sitting at my place, I felt sleepy and slept. Safwan bin Al-Mu'attil As-Sulami Adh- Dhakw-ani was behind the army. He had started in the last part of the night and reached my stationing place in the morning and saw the figure of a sleeping person. He came to me and recognized me on seeing me for he used to see me before veiling. I got up because of his saying: "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," which he uttered on recognizing me. I covered my face with my garment, and by Allah, he did not say to me a single word except, "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," till he made his shecamel kneel down whereupon he trod on its forelegs and I mounted it. Then Safwan set out, leading the she-camel that was carrying me, till we met the army while they were resting during the hot midday. Then whoever was meant for destruction, fell in destruction, and the leader of the Ifk (forged statement) was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul. After this we arrived at Medina and I became ill for one month while the people were spreading the forged statements of the people of the Ifk, and I was not aware of anything thereof. But what aroused my doubt while I was sick, was that I was no longer receiving from Allah's Apostle the same kindness as I used to receive when I fell sick. Allah's Apostle would enter upon me, say a greeting and add, "How is that (lady)?" and then depart. That aroused my suspicion but I was not aware of the propagated evil till I recovered from my ailment. I went out with Um Mistah to answer the call of nature towards Al-Manasi, the place where we used to relieve ourselves, and used not to go out for this purpose except from night to night, and that was before we had lavatories close to our houses. And this habit of ours was similar to the habit of the old 'Arabs (in the deserts or in the tents) concerning the evacuation of the bowels, for we considered it troublesome and harmful to take lavatories in the houses. So I went out with Um Mistah who was the daughter of Abi Ruhm bin `Abd Manaf, and her mother was daughter of Sakhr bin Amir who was the aunt of Abi Bakr As-Siddiq, and her son was Mistah bin Uthatha. When we had finished our affair, Um Mistah and I came back towards my house. Um Mistah stumbled over her robe whereupon she said, "Let Mistah be ruined ! " I said to her, "What a bad word you have said! Do you abuse a man who has taken part in the Battle of Badr?' She said, "O you there! Didn't you hear what he has said?" I said, "And what did he say?" She then told me the statement of the people of the Ifk (forged statement) which added to my ailment. When I returned home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting, he said, "How is that (lady)?" I said, "Will you allow me to go to my parents?" At that time I intended to be sure of the news through them. Allah's Apostle allowed me and I went to my parents and asked my mother, "O my mother! What are the people talking about?" My mother said, "O my daughter! Take it easy, for by Allah, there is no charming lady who is loved by her husband who has other wives as well, but that those wives would find fault with her." I said, "Subhan Allah! Did the people really talk about that?" That night I kept on weeping the whole night till the morning. My tears never stopped, nor did I sleep, and morning broke while I was still weeping, Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid when the Divine Inspiration delayed, in order to consult them as to the idea of divorcing his wife. Usama bin Zaid told Allah's Apostle of what he knew about the innocence of his wife and of his affection he kept for her. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! She is your wife, and we do not know anything about her except good." But `Ali bin Abi Talib said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allah does not impose restrictions on you; and there are plenty of women other than her. If you however, ask (her) slave girl, she will tell you the truth." `Aisha added: So Allah's Apostle called for Barira and said, "O Barira! Did you ever see anything which might have aroused your suspicion? (as regards Aisha). Barira said, "By Allah Who has sent you with the truth, I have never seen anything regarding Aisha which I would blame her for except that she is a girl of immature age who sometimes sleeps and leaves the dough of her family unprotected so that the domestic goats come and eat it." So Allah's Apostle got up (and addressed) the people an asked for somebody who would take revenge on `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul then. Allah's Apostle, while on the pulpit, said, "O Muslims! Who will help me against a man who has hurt me by slandering my family? By Allah, I know nothing except good about my family, and people have blamed a man of whom I know nothing except good, and he never used to visit my family except with me," Sa`d bin Mu`adh Al-Ansari got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, I will relieve you from him. If he be from the tribe of (Bani) Al-Aus, then I will chop his head off; and if he be from our brethren, the Khazraj, then you give us your order and we will obey it." On that, Sa`d bin 'Ubada got up, and he was the chief of the Khazraj, and before this incident he had been a pious man but he was incited by his zeal for his tribe. He said to Sa`d (bin Mu`adh), "By Allah the Eternal, you have told a lie! You shall not kill him and you will never be able to kill him!" On that, Usaid bin Hudair, the cousin of Sa`d (bin Mu`adh) got up and said to Sa`d bin 'Ubada, "You are a liar! By Allah the Eternal, we will surely kill him; and you are a hypocrite defending the hypocrites!" So the two tribes of Al-Aus and Al-Khazraj got excited till they were on the point of fighting with each other while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. Allah's Apostle continued quietening them till they became silent whereupon he became silent too. On that day I kept on weeping so much that neither did my tears stop, nor could I sleep. In the morning my parents were with me, and I had wept for two nights and a day without sleeping and with incessant tears till they thought that my liver would burst with weeping. While they were with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked permission to see me. I admitted her and she sat and started weeping with me. While I was in that state, Allah's Apostle came to us, greeted, and sat down,. He had never sat with me since the day what was said, was said. He had stayed a month without receiving any Divine Inspiration concerning my case. Allah's Apostle recited the Tashahhud after he had sat down, and then said, "Thereafter, O `Aisha! I have been informed such and-such a thing about you; and if you are innocent, Allah will reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then ask for Allah's forgiveness and repent to Him, for when a slave confesses his sin and then repents to Allah, Allah accepts his repentance." When Allah's Apostle had finished his speech, my tears ceased completely so that I no longer felt even a drop thereof. Then I said to my father, "Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf as to what he said." He said, "By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle." Then I said to my mother, "Reply to Allah's Apostle." She said, "I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle." Still a young girl as I was and though I had little knowledge of Qur'an, I said, "By Allah, I know that you heard this story (of the Ifk) so much so that it has been planted in your minds and you have believed it. So now, if I tell you that I am innocent, and Allah knows that I am innocent, you will not believe me; and if I confess something, and Allah knows that I am innocent of it, you will believe me. By Allah, I cannot find of you an example except that of Joseph's father: "So (for me) patience is most fitting against that which you assert and it is Allah (Alone) Whose help can be sought. Then I turned away and lay on my bed, and at that time I knew that I was innocent and that Allah would reveal my innocence. But by Allah, I never thought that Allah would sent down about my affair, Divine Inspiration that would be recited (forever), as I considered myself too unworthy to be talked of by Allah with something that was to be recited: but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a vision in which Allah would prove my innocence. By Allah, Allah's Apostle had not left his seat and nobody had left the house when the Divine Inspiration came to Allah's Apostle . So there overtook him the same hard condition which used to overtake him (when he was Divinely Inspired) so that the drops of his sweat were running down, like pearls, though it was a (cold) winter day, and that was because of the heaviness of the Statement which was revealed to him. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, and he was smiling when he was relieved, the first word he said was, "Aisha, Allah has declared your innocence." My mother said to me, "Get up and go to him." I said, "By Allah, I will not go to him and I will not thank anybody but Allah." So Allah revealed: "Verily! They who spread the Slander are a gang among you. Think it not...." (24.11-20). When Allah revealed this to confirm my innocence, Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used to provide for Mistah bin Uthatha because of the latter's kinship to him and his poverty, said, "By Allah, I will never provide for Mistah anything after what he has said about Aisha". So Allah revealed: (continued...) (continuing... 1): -6.274:... ... "Let not those among you who are good and are wealthy swear not to give (help) to their kinsmen, those in need, and those who have left their homes for Allah's Cause. Let them Pardon and forgive (i.e. do not punish them). Do you not love that should forgive you? Verily Allah is Oft-forgiving. Most Merciful." (24.22) Abu Bakr said, "Yes, by Allah, I wish that Allah should forgive me." So he resumed giving Mistah the aid he used to give him before and said, "By Allah, I will never withold it from him at all." Aisha further said: Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh about my case. He said, "O Zainab! What have you seen?" She replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I protect my hearing and my sight (by refraining from telling lies). I know nothing but good (about Aisha)." Of all the wives of Allah's Apostle, it was Zainab who aspired to receive from him the same favor as I used to receive, yet, Allah saved her (from telling lies) because of her piety. But her sister, Hamna, kept on fighting on her behalf so she was destroyed as were those who invented and spread the slander.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4750 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 272 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1096 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 294 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1096 |
Narrated Jabir:
My father had died in debt. So I came to the Prophet and said, "My father (died) leaving unpaid debts, and I have nothing except the yield of his date palms; and their yield for many years will not cover his debts. So please come with me, so that the creditors may not misbehave with me." The Prophet went round one of the heaps of dates and invoked (Allah), and then did the same with another heap and sat on it and said, "Measure (for them)." He paid them their rights and what remained was as much as had been paid to them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 780 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet came out after the sun had declined and offered the Zuhr prayer (in congregation). After finishing it with Taslim, he stood on the pulpit and mentioned the Hour and mentioned there would happen great events before it. Then he said, "Whoever wants to ask me any question, may do so, for by Allah, you will not ask me about anything but I will inform you of its answer as long as I am at this place of mine." On this, the Ansar wept violently, and Allah's Apostle kept on saying, "Ask Me! " Then a man got up and asked, ''Where will my entrance be, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet said, "(You will go to) the Fire." Then `Abdullah bin Hudhaifa got up and asked, "Who is my father, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." The Prophet then kept on saying (angrily), "Ask me! Ask me!" `Umar then knelt on his knees and said, "We have accepted Allah as our Lord and Islam as our religion and Muhammad as an Apostle." Allah's Apostle became quiet when `Umar said that. Then Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hand my life is, Paradise and Hell were displayed before me across this wall while I was praying, and I never saw such good and evil as I have seen today."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 397 |
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Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal out of mercy to them. They said to him, "But you practice Al- Wisal?" He said, "I am not similar to you, for my Lord gives me food and drink. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1964 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 185 |
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| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 820 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 247 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1544 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4610 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 997 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 990 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1876g |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4632 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 314 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2405 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2527 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2527 |
* The majority of scholars interpret this to mean that these things in and of themselves do not transmit or cause harm through supernatural or hidden means but that Allah is ultimately in control and any fearful superstition around these is false.
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 913 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 913 |
Fatima bint Qais (Allah be pleased with her) reported that she said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3532 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
the Prophet prayed in a Khamisa (a square garment) having marks. During the prayer, he looked at its marks. So when he finished the prayer he said, "Take this Khamisa of mine to Abu Jahm and get me his Inbijaniya (a woolen garment without marks) as it (the Khamisa) has diverted my attention from the prayer."
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet said, 'I was looking at its (Khamisa's) marks during the prayers and I was afraid that it may put me in trial (by taking away my attention).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 369 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1815 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 8 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 416 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 416 |
Umm Salama reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 918a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1999 |
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'Umair, the freed slave of Abi'l-Lahm, said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1025b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 106 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2237 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I am suffering from fatigue and hunger." The Prophet sent (somebody) to his wives (to get something), but the messenger found nothing with them. Then Allah's Apostle said (to his companions). "Isn't there anybody who can entertain this man tonight so that Allah may be merciful to him?" An Ansari man got up and said, "I (will, entertain him), O Allah's Apostle!" So he went to his wife and said to her, "This is the guest of Allah's Apostle, so do not keep anything away from him." She said. "By Allah, I have nothing but the children's food." He said, "When the children ask for their dinner, put them to bed and put out the light; we shall not take our meals tonight," She did so. In the morning the Ansari man went to Allah's Apostle who said, "Allah was pleased with (or He bestowed His Mercy) on so-and-so and his wife (because of their good deed)." Then Allah revealed: 'But give them preference over themselves even though they were in need of that.' (59.9)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 409 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 411 |
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| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3764 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 100 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 301 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2392 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet (p.b.u.h) used to teach us the way of doing Istikhara (Istikhara means to ask Allah to guide one to the right sort of action concerning any job or a deed), in all matters as he taught us the Suras of the Qur'an. He said, "If anyone of you thinks of doing any job he should offer a two rak`at prayer other than the compulsory ones and say (after the prayer): -- 'Allahumma inni astakhiruka bi'ilmika, Wa astaqdiruka bi-qudratika, Wa as'alaka min fadlika Al-`azlm Fa-innaka taqdiru Wala aqdiru, Wa ta'lamu Wala a'lamu, Wa anta 'allamu l-ghuyub. Allahumma, in kunta ta'lam anna hadha-lamra Khairun li fi dini wa ma'ashi wa'aqibati `Amri (or 'ajili `Amri wa'ajilihi) Faqdirhu wa yas-sirhu li thumma barik li Fihi, Wa in kunta ta'lamu anna hadha-lamra shar-run li fi dini wa ma'ashi wa'aqibati `Amri (or fi'ajili `Amri wa ajilihi) Fasrifhu anni was-rifni anhu. Waqdir li al-khaira haithu kana Thumma ardini bihi.' (O Allah! I ask guidance from Your knowledge, And Power from Your Might and I ask for Your great blessings. You are capable and I am not. You know and I do not and You know the unseen. O Allah! If You know that this job is good for my religion and my subsistence and in my Hereafter--(or said: If it is better for my present and later needs)--Then You ordain it for me and make it easy for me to get, And then bless me in it, and if You know that this job is harmful to me In my religion and subsistence and in the Hereafter--(or said: If it is worse for my present and later needs)--Then keep it away from me and let me be away from it. And ordain for me whatever is good for me, And make me satisfied with it). The Prophet added that then the person should name (mention) his need.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 263 |
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Narrated Jubair bin Mut`im:
I heard the Prophet reciting Surat at-Tur in the Maghrib prayer, and when he reached the Verse: 'Were they created by nothing, Or were they themselves the creators, Or did they create the Heavens and the Earth? Nay, but they have no firm belief Or do they own the treasures of Your Lord? Or have they been given the authority to do as they like...' (52.35-37) my heart was about to fly (when I realized this firm argument).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 375 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 377 |
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Narrated Zahdam:
There was a relation of love and brotherhood between this tribe of Jarm and Al-Ash`ariyin. Once we were with Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari, and then a meal containing chicken was brought to Abu Musa, and there was present, a man from the tribe of Taimillah who was of red complexion as if he were from non-Arab freed slaves. Abu Musa invited him to the meal. He said, "I have seen chickens eating dirty things, so I deemed it filthy and took an oath that I would never eat chicken." On that, Abu Musa said, "Get up, I will narrate to you about that. Once a group of the Ash`ariyin and I went to Allah's Apostle and asked him to provide us with mounts; he said, 'By Allah, I will never give you any mounts nor do I have anything to mount you on.' Then a few camels of war booty were brought to Allah's Apostle , and he asked about us, saying, 'Where are the Ash-'ariyin?' He then ordered five nice camels to be given to us, and when we had departed, we said, 'What have we done? Allah's Apostle had taken the oath not to give us any mounts, and that he had nothing to mount us on, and later he gave us that we might ride? Did we take advantage of the fact that Allah's Apostle had forgotten his oath? By Allah, we will never succeed.' So we went back to him and said to him, 'We came to you to give us mounts, and you took an oath that you would not give us any mounts and that you had nothing to mount us on.' On that he said, 'I did not provide you with mounts, but Allah did. By Allah, if I take an oath to do something, and then find something else better than it, I do that which is better and make expiation for the dissolution of the oath.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 644 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I prayed with the Prophet one night and stood on his left side. Allah's Apostle caught hold of my head from behind and drew me to his right and then offered the prayer and slept. Later the Mu'adh-dhin came and the Prophet stood up for prayer without performing ablution.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 120 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 693 |
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Jabir b. Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying. My example and your example is that of a person who lit the fire and insects and moths began to fall in it and he would be making efforts to take them out, and I am going to hold you back from fire, but you are slipping from my hand.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2285 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5672 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 778 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2284a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5670 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2353 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3870 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3175 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 212 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2979 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 213 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3165 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 217 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3165 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
AbuHurayrah heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when the verse about invoking curses came down: Any woman who brings to her family one who does not belong to it has nothing to do with Allah (i.e. expects no mercy from Allah), and Allah will not bring her into His Paradise.
Allah, the Exalted, will veil Himself from any man who disowns his child when he looks at him, and disgrace him in the presence of all creatures, first and last.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2256 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 456 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The wife of Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I do not blame Thabit for any defects in his character or his religion, but I am afraid that I (being a Muslim) may become unthankful for Allah's Blessings." On that, Allah's Apostle said (to her), 'Will you return his garden to him?" She said, "Yes." So she returned his garden to him and the Prophet told him to divorce her.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 199 |
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[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
There are some more narrations with very minor changes in its wording.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 53 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3898 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35b, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3929 |
Narrated Aisha:
When the Prophet married me, my mother came to me and made me enter the house (of the Prophet) and nothing surprised me but the coming of Allah's Apostle to me in the forenoon.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 90 |
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Malik said, "If people are together in one kitaba, their master cannot free one of them without consulting his companions who are with him in the kitaba and obtaining their consent. If they are young, however, their consultation means nothing and it is not permitted to them. That is because a man might work for all the people and he might pay their kitaba for them to complete their freedom. Their master approaches the one who will pay for them and their rescue from slavery is through him. He frees him and so makes those who remain unable to pay. He does it intending benefit and increase for himself. It is not permitted for him to do that to those of them who remain. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'There must be no harm nor return of harm.' This is the most severe harm."
Malik said about slaves who wrote a kitaba together that it was permitted for their master to free the old and exhausted of them and the young when neither of them could pay anything, and there was no help nor strength to be had from any of them in their kitaba.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
| Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 14 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 171 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 21 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A woman presented herself to the Prophet (for marriage). A man said to him, "O Allah's Apostle! (If you are not in need of her) marry her to me." The Prophet said, "What have you got?" The man said, "I have nothing." The Prophet said (to him), "Go and search for something) even if it were an iron ring." The man went and returned saying, "No, I have not found anything, not even an iron ring; but this is my (Izar) waist sheet, and half of it is for her." He had no Rida' (upper garment). The Prophet said, "What will she do with your waist sheet? If you wear it, she will have nothing over her; and if she wears it, you will have nothing over you." So the man sat down and when he had sat a long time, he got up (to leave). When the Prophet saw him (leaving), he called him back, or the man was called (for him), and he said to the man, "How much of the Qur'an do you know (by heart)?" The man replied I know such Sura and such Sura (by heart)," naming the Suras The Prophet said, "I have married her to you for what you know of the Qur'an ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 54 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 234 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3603 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 484c |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 249 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 983 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he asked Abdullah ibn Amir ibn Rabia whether a man who did wudu for prayer and then ate cooked food had to do wudu again. He said, "I saw my father do that without doing wudu ."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 24 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 54 |
This version adds (to the previous hadith No 4194):
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4195 |
Narrated 'Urwa:
The Prophet asked Abu Bakr for `Aisha's hand in marriage. Abu Bakr said "But I am your brother." The Prophet said, "You are my brother in Allah's religion and His Book, but she (Aisha) is lawful for me to marry."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 18 |
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Narrated Zahdam:
We were in the company of Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari and there were friendly relations between us and this tribe of Jarm. Abu Musa was presented with a dish containing chicken. Among the people there was sitting a red-faced man who did not come near the food. Abu Musa said (to him), "Come on (and eat), for I have seen Allah's Apostle eating of it (i.e. chicken)." He said, "I have seen it eating something (dirty) and since then I have disliked it, and have taken an oath that I shall not eat it ' Abu Musa said, "Come on, I will tell you (or narrate to you). Once I went to Allah s Apostle with a group of Al-Ash`ariyin, and met him while he was angry, distributing some camels of rak`at. We asked for mounts but he took an oath that he would not give us any mounts, and added, 'I have nothing to mount you on' In the meantime some camels of booty were brought to Allah's Apostle and he asked twice, 'Where are Al-Ash`ariyin?" So he gave us five white camels with big humps. We stayed for a short while (after we had covered a little distance), and then I said to my companions, "Allah's Apostle has forgotten his oath. By Allah, if we do not remind Allah's Apostle of his oath, we will never be successful." So we returned to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! We asked you for mounts, but you took an oath that you would not give us any mounts; we think that you have forgotten your oath.' He said, 'It is Allah Who has given you mounts. By Allah, and Allah willing, if I take an oath and later find something else better than that. then I do what is better and expiate my oath.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 427 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1001a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2190 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 209 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4308 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 578 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1616a |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3932 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas is reported to have, said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2966a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7073 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1207 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 774 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 250 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4784 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2365 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 81 |
Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with him) that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1363a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 522 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3154 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 701 |
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Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
While I was in the city of the Prophet, a man came and complained to him (the Prophet, ) of destitution and poverty. Then another man came and complained of robbery (by highwaymen). The Prophet said, "Adi! Have you been to Al-Hira?" I said, "I haven't been to it, but I was informed about it." He said, "If you should live for a long time, you will certainly see that a lady in a Howdah traveling from Al-Hira will (safely reach Mecca and) perform the Tawaf of the Ka`ba, fearing none but Allah." I said to myself, "What will happen to the robbers of the tribe of Tai who have spread evil through out the country?" The Prophet further said. "If you should live long, the treasures of Khosrau will be opened (and taken as spoils)." I asked, "You mean Khosrau, son of Hurmuz?" He said, "Khosrau, son of Hurmuz; and if you should live long, you will see that one will carry a handful of gold or silver and go out looking for a person to accept it from him, but will find none to accept it from him. And any of you, when meeting Allah, will meet Him without needing an interpreter between him and Allah to interpret for him, and Allah will say to him: 'Didn't I send a messenger to teach you?' He will say: 'Yes.' Allah will say: 'Didn't I give you wealth and do you favors?' He will say: 'Yes.' Then he will look to his right and see nothing but Hell, and look to his left and see nothing but Hell." `Adi further said: I heard the Prophet saying, "Save yourself from the (Hell) Fire even with half a date (to be given in charity) and if you do not find a half date, then with a good pleasant word." `Adi added: (later on) I saw a lady in a Howdah traveling from Al-Hira till she performed the Tawaf of the Ka`ba, fearing none but Allah. And I was one of those who opened (conquered) the treasures of Khosrau, son of Hurmuz. If you should live long, you will see what the Prophet Abu-l-Qasim had said: 'A person will come out with a handful. of gold...etc.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3595 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 793 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 200 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3148 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 74 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2678 |
Abu al-'Aliya narrated it on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) passed through the valley of Azraq, and he asked:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 166a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 325 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 318 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
When there was said about me what was said which I myself was unaware of, Allah's Apostle got up and addressed the people. He recited Tashah-hud, and after glorifying and praising Allah as He deserved, he said, "To proceed: O people Give me your opinion regarding those people who made a forged story against my wife. By Allah, I do not know anything bad about her. By Allah, they accused her of being with a man about whom I have never known anything bad, and he never entered my house unless I was present there, and whenever I went on a journey, he went with me." Sa`d bin Mu`adh got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle Allow me to chop their heads off". Then a man from the Al-Khazraj (Sa`d bin 'Ubada) to whom the mother of (the poet) Hassan bin Thabit was a relative, got up and said (to Sa`d bin Mu`adh), "You have told a lie! By Allah, if those persons were from the Aus Tribe, you would not like to chop their heads off." It was probable that some evil would take place between the Aus and the Khazraj in the mosque, and I was unaware of all that. In the evening of that day, I went out for some of my needs (i.e. to relieve myself), and Um Mistah was accompanying me. On our return, Um Mistah stumbled and said, "Let Mistah. be ruined" I said to her, "O mother Why do you abuse your Son" On that Um Mistah became silent for a while, and stumbling again, she said, "Let Mistah be ruined" I said to her, "Why do you abuse your son?" She stumbled for the third time and said, "Let Mistah be ruined" whereupon I rebuked her for that. She said, "By Allah, I do not abuse him except because of you." I asked her, "Concerning what of my affairs?" So she disclosed the whole story to me. I said, "Has this really happened?" She replied, "Yes, by Allah." I returned to my house, astonished (and distressed) that I did not know for what purpose I had gone out. Then I became sick (fever) and said to Allah's Apostle "Send me to my father's house." So he sent a slave with me, and when I entered the house, I found Um Rum-an (my mother) downstairs while (my father) Abu Bakr was reciting something upstairs. My mother asked, "What has brought you, O (my) daughter?" I informed her and mentioned to her the whole story, but she did not feel it as I did. She said, "O my daughter! Take it easy, for there is never a charming lady loved by her husband who has other wives but that they feel jealous of her and speak badly of her." But she did not feel the news as I did. I asked (her), "Does my father know about it?" She said, "yes" I asked, Does Allah's Apostle know about it too?" She said, "Yes, Allah's Apostle does too." So the tears filled my eyes and I wept. Abu Bakr, who was reading upstairs heard my voice and came down and asked my mother, "What is the matter with her? " She said, "She has heard what has been said about her (as regards the story of Al-lfk)." On that Abu- Bakr wept and said, "I beseech you by Allah, O my daughter, to go back to your home". I went back to my home and Allah's Apostle had come to my house and asked my maid-servant about me (my character). The maid-servant said, "By Allah, I do not know of any defect in her character except that she sleeps and let the sheep enter (her house) and eat her dough." On that, some of the Prophet's companions spoke harshly to her and said, "Tell the truth to Allah's Apostle." Finally they told her of the affair (of the slander). She said, "Subhan Allah! By Allah, I know nothing against her except what goldsmith knows about a piece of pure gold." Then this news reached the man who was accused, and he said, "Subhan Allah! By Allah, I have never uncovered the private parts of any woman." Later that man was martyred in Allah's Cause. Next morning my parents came to pay me a visit and they stayed with me till Allah's Apostle came to me after he had offered the `Asr prayer. He came to me while my parents were sitting around me on my right and my left. He praised and glorified Allah and said, "Now then O `Aisha! If you have committed a bad deed or you have wronged (yourself), then repent to Allah as Allah accepts the repentance from his slaves." An Al-Ansari woman had come and was sitting near the gate. I said (to the Prophet). "Isn't it improper that you speak in such a way in the presence of this lady? Allah's Apostle then gave a piece of advice and I turned to my father and requested him to answer him (on my behalf). My father said, "What should I say?" Then I turned to my mother and asked her to answer him. She said, "What should I say?" When my parents did not give a reply to the Prophet, I said, "I testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and that Muhammad is His Apostle!" And after praising and glorifying Allah as He deserves, I said, "Now then, by Allah, if I were to tell you that I have not done (this evil action) and Allah is a witness that I am telling the truth, that would not be of any use to me on your part because you (people) have spoken about it and your hearts have absorbed it; and if I were to tell you that I have done this sin and Allah knows that I have not done it, then you will say, 'She has confessed herself guilty." By Allah, 'I do not see a suitable example for me and you but the example of (I tried to remember Jacob's name but couldn't) Joseph's father when he said; So (for me) "Patience is most fitting against that which you assert. It is Allah (alone) whose help can be sought.' At that very hour the Divine Inspiration came to Allah's Apostle and we remained silent. Then the Inspiration was over and I noticed the signs of happiness on his face while he was removing (the sweat) from his forehead and saying, "Have the good tidings O ' "Aisha! Allah has revealed your innocence." At that time I was extremely angry. My parents said to me. "Get up and go to him." I said, "By Allah, I will not do it and will not thank him nor thank either of you, but I will thank Allah Who has revealed my innocence. You have heard this story but neither did not deny it nor change it (to defend me)," (Aisha used to say:) "But as regards Zainab bint Jahsh, (the Prophet's wife), Allah protected her because of her piety, so she did not say anything except good (about me), but her sister, Hamna, was ruined among those who were ruined. Those who used to speak evil about me were Mistah, Hassan bin Thabit, and the hypocrite, `Abdullah bin Ubai, who used to spread that news and tempt others to speak of it, and it was he and Hamna who had the greater share therein. Abu Bakr took an oath that he would never do any favor to Mistah at all. Then Allah revealed the Divine Verse: "Let not those among you who are good and wealthy (i.e. Abu Bakr) swear not to give (any sort of help) to their kinsmen, and those in need, (i.e. Mistah) ...Do you not love that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." (24.22) On that, Abu Bakr said, "Yes, by Allah, O our Lord! We wish that You should forgive us." So Abu Bakr again started giving to Mistah the expenditure which he used to give him before.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4757 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 279 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 281 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Eleven women sat (at a place) and promised and contracted that they would not conceal anything of the news of their husbands. The first one said, "My husband is like the meat of a slim weak camel which is kept on the top of a mountain which is neither easy to climb, nor is the meat fat, so that one might put up with the trouble of fetching it." The second one said, "I shall not relate my husband's news, for I fear that I may not be able to finish his story, for if I describe him, I will mention all his defects and bad traits." The third one said, "My husband, the "too-tall"! if I describe him (and he hears of that) he will divorce me, and if I keep quiet, he will keep me hanging (neither divorcing me nor treating me as a wife)." The fourth one said, "My husband is (moderate in temper) like the night of Tihama: neither hot nor cold; I am neither afraid of him, nor am I discontented with him." The fifth one said, "My husband, when entering (the house) is a leopard (sleeps a lot), and when going out, is a lion (boasts a lot). He does not ask about whatever is in the house." The sixth one said, "If my husband eats, he eats too much (leaving the dishes empty), and if he drinks he leaves nothing; if he sleeps he sleeps he rolls himself (alone in our blankets); and he does not insert his palm to inquire about my feelings." The seventh one said, "My husband is a wrong-doer or weak and foolish. All the defects are present in him. He may injure your head or your body or may do both." The eighth one said, "My husband is soft to touch like a rabbit and smells like a Zarnab (a kind of good smelling grass)." The ninth one said, "My husband is a tall generous man wearing a long strap for carrying his sword. His ashes are abundant (i.e. generous to his guests) and his house is near to the people (who would easily consult him)." The tenth one said, "My husband is Malik (possessor), and what is Malik? Malik is greater than whatever I say about him. (He is beyond and above all praises which can come to my mind). Most of his camels are kept at home (ready to be slaughtered for the guests) and only a few are taken to the pastures. When the camels hear the sound of the lute (or the tambourine) they realize that they are going to be slaughtered for the guests." The eleventh one said, "My husband is Abu Zar` and what is Abu Zar` (i.e., what should I say about him)? He has given me many ornaments and my ears are heavily loaded with them and my arms have become fat (i.e., I have become fat). And he has pleased me, and I have become so happy that I feel proud of myself. He found me with my family who were mere owners of sheep and living in poverty, and brought me to a respected family having horses and camels and threshing and purifying grain. Whatever I say, he does not rebuke or insult me. When I sleep, I sleep till late in the morning, and when I drink water (or milk), I drink my fill. The mother of Abu Zar and what may one say in praise of the mother of Abu Zar? Her saddle bags were always full of provision and her house was spacious. As for the son of Abu Zar, what may one say of the son of Abu Zar? His bed is as narrow as an unsheathed sword and an arm of a kid (of four months) satisfies his hunger. As for the daughter of Abu Zar, she is obedient to her father and to her mother. She has a fat well-built body and that arouses the jealousy of her husband's other wife. As for the (maid) slave girl of Abu Zar, what may one say of the (maid) slavegirl of Abu Zar? She does not uncover our secrets but keeps them, and does not waste our provisions and does not leave the rubbish scattered everywhere in our house." The eleventh lady added, "One day it so happened that Abu Zar went out at the time when the milk was being milked from the animals, and he saw a woman who had two sons like two leopards playing with her two breasts. (On seeing her) he divorced me and married her. Thereafter I married a noble man who used to ride a fast tireless horse and keep a spear in his hand. He gave me many things, and also a pair of every kind of livestock and said, Eat (of this), O Um Zar, and give provision to your relatives." She added, "Yet, all those things which my second husband gave me could not fill the smallest utensil of Abu Zar's." `Aisha then said: Allah's Apostle said to me, "I am to you as Abu Zar was to his wife Um Zar."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 123 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 117 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2936 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2936 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 10 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1110 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1099 |
Abu Qatada reported that Abu al Malih informed me:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159m |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 247 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2597 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr admonished me and poked me with his hands in the flank, and nothing stopped me from moving at that time except the position of Allah's Apostle whose head was on my thigh.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 183 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 177 |
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| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 15 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 64 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Hind bint `Utba said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Sufyan is a miser and he does not give me what is sufficient for me and my children. Can I take of his property without his knowledge?" The Prophet said, "Take what is sufficient for you and your children, and the amount should be just and reasonable.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 277 |
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[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 622 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 622 |
Narrated Suwaid bin An-Nu`man:
We went out with Allah's Apostle to Khaibar, and when we were at As-Sahba', (Yahya, a sub-narrator said, "As-Sahba' is a place at a distance of one day's journey to Khaibar)." Allah's Apostle asked the people to bring their food, but there was nothing with the people except Sawiq. So we all chewed and ate of it. Then the Prophet asked for some water and he rinsed his mouth, and we too, rinsed our mouths. Then he led us in the Maghrib prayer without performing ablution (again).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 296 |
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