| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 591 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 175 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 24 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3851 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1820 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1821 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2957 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3845 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 57 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 66 |
'Urwa b. Zubair reported that Hisham b. Hakim found a person (the ruler of Hims) who had been detaining some Nabateans in connection with the dues of Jizya. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2613d |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6330 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith is transmitted by 'Amr b. Yahya with the same chain of transmitters who narrated:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 184b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 363 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 356 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 297 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said to Ubai, "Allah has ordered me recite Qur'an to you." Ubai asked, "Did Allah mention me by name to you?" The Prophet said, "Allah has mentioned your name to me." On that Ubai started weeping. (The sub-narrator) Qatada added: I have been informed that the Prophet recited: 'Those who disbelieve among the people of the Scripture," ...to Ubai.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 482 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 484 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 250 |
'A'isha reported Allah's Messenger as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 725a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1573 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1310 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1516 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1472 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 80 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4101 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4114 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 427 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 427 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2328 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2328 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that this verse:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2871b |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6866 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 727 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4211 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
((رواه الترمذي وقال: حديث حسن صحيح)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 485 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 485 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2511 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1804 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 33 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1760 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1443 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5439 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3243 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 4 |
Narrated Ibn Abi Laila:
While Hudhaita was at Mada'in, he asked for water. The chief of the village brought him a silver vessel. Hudhaifa threw it away and said, "I have thrown it away because I told him not to use it, but he has not stopped using it. The Prophet forbade us to wear clothes of silk or Dibaj, and to drink in gold or silver utensils, and said, 'These things are for them (unbelievers) in this world and for you (Muslims) in the Hereafter.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 536 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5647 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 85 |
Ibn Ishaq reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 795b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 285 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1740 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3083 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4 |
Sahl b. Sa'd reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
قَالَ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِذَلِكَ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، يَقُولُ كَمَا تَرَاءَوْنَ الْكَوْكَبَ الدُّرِّيَّ فِي الأُفُقِ الشَّرْقِيِّ أَوِ الْغَرْبِيِّ " .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2830, 2831a |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6788 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 47, Hadith 1163 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1513 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1470 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2824 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5139 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 289 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3889 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 31 |
Narrated Um Salama:
One night the Prophet got up and said, "Subhan Allah! How many afflictions Allah has revealed tonight and how many treasures have been sent down (disclosed). Go and wake the sleeping lady occupants of these dwellings up (for prayers), perhaps a well dressed in this world may be naked in the Hereafter."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 226 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (5828) and Muslim (2069) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 165 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nuaym ibn Abdullah al- Mujmirthat Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Zayd told him that Abu Masud al Ansari said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to us at the gathering of Sad ibn Ubada. Bashir ibn Sad said to him, 'Allah has ordered us to ask for blessings on you, Messenger of Allah. How should we do it?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, remained silent until we wished we had not asked him. Then he told us to say, 'O Allah, bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You blessed Ibrahim, and give baraka to Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You gave baraka to the family of Ibrahim. In all the worlds You are worthy of Praise and Glorious,' and then give the taslim as you have learnt."
Allahumma salli ala Muhammad wa ali Muhammad kama sallaita Ibrahim, wa baraka ala Muhammad wa ali Muhammad kama baraktaala ali Ibrahim. Fi'l alamin, innaka Hamidu'm - Majid.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 70 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 401 |
[Muslim]
Another narration goes: "The two Rak'ah before the dawn (Fajr) prayer are dearer to me than the whole world."
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 112 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3419 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3419 |
In another narration Hudhaifah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Do not wear silk and Dibaj, nor eat or drink from utensils made of gold and silver."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية في الصحيحين عن حذيفة رضي الله عنه، قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: "لا تلبسوا الحرير ولا الديباج، ولا تشربوا في آنية الذهب والفضة ولا تأكلوا في صحافها".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1796 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 286 |
| Grade: | Isnād Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 132 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5402 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 188 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that if some one passed by Ata ibn Yasar in the mosque with something to trade, he would call him and ask, "What is the matter with you? What do you want?" If the man said that he wished to trade with him, he would say, "You need the market of this world. This is the market of the next world."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 95 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 427 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 201 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 152 |
On the authority of Abdullah ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 40, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) used to say: "When you survive till the evening, do not expect to live until the morning; and when you survive until the morning, do not expect to live until the evening; (do good deeds) when you are in good health before you fall sick, and (do good deeds) as long as you are alive before death strikes".
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 470 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 470 |
[Al- Bukhari].
وكان ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما يقول: إذا أمسيت، فلا تنتظر الصباح، وإذا أصبحت، فلا تنتظر المساء، وخذ من صحتك لمرضك، ومن حياتك لموتك “ ((رواه البخاري)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 573 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 573 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 486 |
Narrated Abu `Uthman:
While we were with `Utba. `Umar wrote to us: The Prophet said, "There is none who wears silk in this world except that he will wear nothing of it in the Hereafter." ' Abu `Uthman pointed out with his middle and index fingers.
This hadith has also been narrated by Abu `Uthman.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5830 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 720 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Salama:
One night Allah's Apostle got up and said, "Subhan Allah! How many afflictions have been descended tonight and how many treasures have been disclosed! Go and wake the sleeping lady occupants of these dwellings (his wives) up (for prayers). A well-dressed (soul) in this world may be naked in the Hereafter. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 115 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 115 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2196 |
Khalifa b. Ka'b AbCi Dhubyan reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2069b |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5150 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2481c |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 207 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6064 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3045 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3039 |
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) The commencement (of the Divine Inspiration) to Allah's Apostle was in the form of true dreams in his sleep, for he never had a dream but it turned out to be true and clear as the bright daylight. Then he began to like seclusions, so he used to go in seclusion in the cave of Hira where he used to worship Allah continuously for many nights before going back to his family to take the necessary provision (of food) for the stay. He come back to (his wife) Khadija again to take his provision (of food) likewise, till one day he received the Guidance while he was in the cave of Hira. An Angel came to him and asked him to read. Allah's Apostle replied, "I do not know how to read." The Prophet added, "Then the Angel held me (forcibly) and pressed me so hard that I felt distressed. Then he released me and again asked me to read, and I replied, 'I do not know how to read.' Thereupon he held me again and pressed me for the second time till I felt distressed. He then released me and asked me to read, but again I replied. 'I do not know how to read.' Thereupon he held me for the third time and pressed me till I got distressed, and then he released me and said, 'Read, in the Name of your Lord Who has created (all that exists), has created man out of a clot, Read! And your Lord is the Most Generous. Who has taught (the writing) by the pen, has taught man that which he knew not." (96.1-5). Then Allah's Apostle returned with that experience; and the muscles between his neck and shoulders were trembling till he came upon Khadija (his wife) and said, "Cover me!" They covered him, and when the state of fear was over, he said to Khadija, "O Khadija! What is wrong with me? I was afraid that something bad might happen to me." Then he told her the story. Khadija said, "Nay! But receive the good tidings! By Allah, Allah will never disgrace you, for by Allah, you keep good relations with your Kith and kin, speak the truth, help the poor and the destitute, entertain your guests generously and assist those who are stricken with calamities." Khadija then took him to Waraqa bin Naufil, the son of Khadija's paternal uncle. Waraqa had been converted to Christianity in the Pre-lslamic Period and used to write Arabic and write of the Gospel in Arabic as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost his eyesight. Khadija said (to Waraqa), "O my cousin! Listen to what your nephew is going to say." Waraqa ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 475 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 478 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3714 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 66 |
'Urwa reported on the authority of his father that Hisham b. Hakim b. Hizam happened to pass by some people in Syria who had been made to stand in the sun and olive-oil was being poured upon their heads. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2613a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6327 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots amongst his wives, and Allah's Apostle used to take with him the one on whom lot fell. He drew lots amongst us during one of the Ghazwat which he fought. The lot fell on me and so I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed. I was carried (on the back of a camel) in my howdah and carried down while still in it (when we came to a halt). So we went on till Allah's Apostle had finished from that Ghazwa of his and returned. When we approached the city of Medina he announced at night that it was time for departure. So when they announced the news of departure, I got up and went away from the army camps, and after finishing from the call of nature, I came back to my riding animal. I touched my chest to find that my necklace which was made of Zifar beads (i.e. Yemenite beads partly black and partly white) was missing. So I returned to look for my necklace and my search for it detained me. (In the meanwhile) the people who used to carry me on my camel, came and took my howdah and put it on the back of my camel on which I used to ride, as they considered that I was in it. In those days women were light in weight for they did not get fat, and flesh did not cover their bodies in abundance as they used to eat only a little food. Those people therefore, disregarded the lightness of the howdah while lifting and carrying it; and at that time I was still a young girl. They made the camel rise and all of them left (along with it). I found my necklace after the army had gone. Then I came to their camping place to find no call maker of them, nor one who would respond to the call. So I intended to go to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back to me (in my search). While I was sitting in my resting place, I was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. Safwan bin Al-Muattal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani was behind the army. When he reached my place in the morning, he saw the figure of a sleeping person and he recognized me on seeing me as he had seen me before the order of compulsory veiling (was prescribed). So I woke up when he recited Istirja' (i.e. "Inna li l-lahi wa inna llaihi raji'un") as soon as he recognized me. I veiled my face with my head cover at once, and by Allah, we did not speak a single word, and I did not hear him saying any word besides his Istirja'. He dismounted ...
فَإِنَّ أَبِي وَوَالِدَهُ وَعِرْضِي لِعِرْضِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْكُمْ وِقَاءُ
قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَقَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ فَاشْتَكَيْتُ حِينَ قَدِمْتُ شَهْرًا، وَالنَّاسُ يُفِيضُونَ فِي قَوْلِ أَصْحَابِ الإِفْكِ، لاَ أَشْعُرُ بِشَىْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَهْوَ يَرِيبُنِي فِي وَجَعِي أَنِّي لاَ أَعْرِفُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم اللُّطْفَ الَّذِي كُنْتُ أَرَى مِنْهُ حِينَ أَشْتَكِي، إِنَّمَا يَدْخُلُ عَلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَيُسَلِّمُ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ " كَيْفَ تِيكُمْ " ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ، فَذَلِكَ يَرِيبُنِي وَلاَ أَشْعُرُ بِالشَّرِّ، حَتَّى خَرَجْتُ حِينَ نَقَهْتُ، فَخَرَجْتُ مَعَ أُمِّ مِسْطَحٍ قِبَلَ الْمَنَاصِعِ، وَكَانَ مُتَبَرَّزَنَا، وَكُنَّا لاَ نَخْرُجُ إِلاَّ لَيْلاً إِلَى لَيْلٍ، وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ نَتَّخِذَ الْكُنُفَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ بُيُوتِنَا. قَالَتْ وَأَمْرُنَا أَمْرُ الْعَرَبِ الأُوَلِ فِي الْبَرِّيَّةِ قِبَلَ الْغَائِطِ، وَكُنَّا نَتَأَذَّى بِالْكُنُفِ أَنْ نَتَّخِذَهَا عِنْدَ بُيُوتِنَا، قَالَتْ فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأُمُّ مِسْطَحٍ وَهْىَ ابْنَةُ أَبِي رُهْمِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ، وَأُمُّهَا بِنْتُ صَخْرِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ خَالَةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ، وَابْنُهَا مِسْطَحُ بْنُ أُثَاثَةَ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ أَنَا وَأُمُّ مِسْطَحٍ قِبَلَ بَيْتِي، حِينَ فَرَغْنَا مِنْ شَأْنِنَا، فَعَثَرَتْ أُمُّ مِسْطَحٍ فِي مِرْطِهَا فَقَالَتْ تَعِسَ مِسْطَحٌ. فَقُلْتُ لَهَا بِئْسَ مَا قُلْتِ، أَتَسُبِّينَ رَجُلاً شَهِدَ بَدْرًا فَقَالَتْ أَىْ هَنْتَاهْ وَلَمْ تَسْمَعِي مَا قَالَ قَالَتْ وَقُلْتُ مَا قَالَ فَأَخْبَرَتْنِي بِقَوْلِ أَهْلِ الإِفْكِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَازْدَدْتُ مَرَضًا عَلَى مَرَضِي، فَلَمَّا رَجَعْتُ إِلَى بَيْتِي دَخَلَ عَلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ " كَيْفَ تِيكُمْ ". فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ آتِيَ أَبَوَىَّ قَالَتْ وَأُرِيدُ أَنْ أَسْتَيْقِنَ الْخَبَرَ مِنْ قِبَلِهِمَا، قَالَتْ فَأَذِنَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقُلْتُ لأُمِّي يَا أُمَّتَاهُ مَاذَا يَتَحَدَّثُ النَّاسُ قَالَتْ يَا بُنَيَّةُ هَوِّنِي عَلَيْكِ، فَوَاللَّهِ لَقَلَّمَا كَانَتِ امْرَأَةٌ قَطُّ وَضِيئَةً عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ يُحِبُّهَا لَهَا ضَرَائِرُ إِلاَّ كَثَّرْنَ عَلَيْهَا. قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ أَوَلَقَدْ تَحَدَّثَ النَّاسُ بِهَذَا قَالَتْ فَبَكَيْتُ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ، حَتَّى أَصْبَحْتُ لاَ يَرْقَأُ لِي دَمْعٌ، وَلاَ أَكْتَحِلُ بِنَوْمٍ، ثُمَّ أَصْبَحْتُ أَبْكِي ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَأُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ حِينَ اسْتَلْبَثَ الْوَحْىُ يَسْأَلُهُمَا وَيَسْتَشِيرُهُمَا فِي فِرَاقِ أَهْلِهِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَأَمَّا أُسَامَةُ فَأَشَارَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالَّذِي يَعْلَمُ مِنْ بَرَاءَةِ أَهْلِهِ، وَبِالَّذِي يَعْلَمُ لَهُمْ فِي نَفْسِهِ، فَقَالَ أُسَامَةُ أَهْلَكَ وَلاَ نَعْلَمُ إِلاَّ خَيْرًا. وَأَمَّا عَلِيٌّ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَمْ يُضَيِّقِ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ، وَالنِّسَاءُ سِوَاهَا كَثِيرٌ، وَسَلِ الْجَارِيَةَ تَصْدُقْكَ. قَالَتْ فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَرِيرَةَ فَقَالَ " أَىْ بَرِيرَةُ هَلْ رَأَيْتِ مِنْ شَىْءٍ يَرِيبُكِ ". قَالَتْ لَهُ بَرِيرَةُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا رَأَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا أَمْرًا قَطُّ أَغْمِصُهُ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهَا جَارِيَةٌ حَدِيثَةُ السِّنِّ تَنَامُ عَنْ عَجِينِ أَهْلِهَا، فَتَأْتِي الدَّاجِنُ فَتَأْكُلُهُ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ يَوْمِهِ، فَاسْتَعْذَرَ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُبَىٍّ وَهْوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَقَالَ " يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مَنْ يَعْذِرُنِي مِنْ رَجُلٍ قَدْ بَلَغَنِي عَنْهُ أَذَاهُ فِي أَهْلِي، وَاللَّهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي إِلاَّ خَيْرًا، وَلَقَدْ ذَكَرُوا رَجُلاً مَا عَلِمْتُ عَلَيْهِ إِلاَّ خَيْرًا، وَمَا يَدْخُلُ عَلَى أَهْلِي إِلاَّ مَعِي ". قَالَتْ فَقَامَ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ أَخُو بَنِي عَبْدِ الأَشْهَلِ فَقَالَ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَعْذِرُكَ، فَإِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الأَوْسِ ضَرَبْتُ عُنُقَهُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِنْ إِخْوَانِنَا مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ أَمَرْتَنَا فَفَعَلْنَا أَمْرَكَ. قَالَتْ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ، وَكَانَتْ أُمُّ حَسَّانَ بِنْتَ عَمِّهِ مِنْ فَخِذِهِ، وَهْوَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، وَهْوَ سَيِّدُ الْخَزْرَجِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَكَانَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ رَجُلاً صَالِحًا، وَلَكِنِ احْتَمَلَتْهُ الْحَمِيَّةُ فَقَالَ لِسَعْدٍ كَذَبْتَ لَعَمْرُ اللَّهِ لاَ تَقْتُلُهُ، وَلاَ تَقْدِرُ عَلَى قَتْلِهِ، وَلَوْ كَانَ مِنْ رَهْطِكَ مَا أَحْبَبْتَ أَنْ يُقْتَلَ. فَقَامَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ ـ وَهْوَ ابْنُ عَمِّ سَعْدٍ ـ فَقَالَ لِسَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ كَذَبْتَ لَعَمْرُ اللَّهِ لَنَقْتُلَنَّهُ، فَإِنَّكَ مُنَافِقٌ تُجَادِلُ عَنِ الْمُنَافِقِينَ. قَالَتْ فَثَارَ الْحَيَّانِ الأَوْسُ وَالْخَزْرَجُ حَتَّى هَمُّوا أَنْ يَقْتَتِلُوا، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَائِمٌ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُخَفِّضُهُمْ حَتَّى سَكَتُوا وَسَكَتَ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَبَكَيْتُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ كُلَّهُ، لاَ يَرْقَأُ لِي دَمْعٌ، وَلاَ أَكْتَحِلُ بِنَوْمٍ ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَأَصْبَحَ أَبَوَاىَ عِنْدِي، وَقَدْ بَكَيْتُ لَيْلَتَيْنِ وَيَوْمًا، لاَ يَرْقَأُ لِي دَمْعٌ، وَلاَ أَكْتَحِلُ بِنَوْمٍ، حَتَّى إِنِّي لأَظُنُّ أَنَّ الْبُكَاءَ فَالِقٌ كَبِدِي، فَبَيْنَا أَبَوَاىَ جَالِسَانِ عِنْدِي وَأَنَا أَبْكِي فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْ عَلَىَّ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، فَأَذِنْتُ لَهَا، فَجَلَسَتْ تَبْكِي مَعِي ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَيْنَا، فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ ـ قَالَتْ ـ وَلَمْ يَجْلِسْ عِنْدِي مُنْذُ قِيلَ مَا قِيلَ قَبْلَهَا، وَقَدْ لَبِثَ شَهْرًا لاَ يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ فِي شَأْنِي بِشَىْءٍ ـ قَالَتْ ـ فَتَشَهَّدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حِينَ جَلَسَ ثُمَّ قَالَ " أَمَّا بَعْدُ، يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي عَنْكِ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَإِنْ كُنْتِ بَرِيئَةً، فَسَيُبَرِّئُكِ اللَّهُ، وَإِنْ كُنْتِ أَلْمَمْتِ بِذَنْبٍ، فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللَّهَ وَتُوبِي إِلَيْهِ، فَإِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا اعْتَرَفَ ثُمَّ تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ". قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَقَالَتَهُ قَلَصَ دَمْعِي حَتَّى مَا أُحِسُّ مِنْهُ قَطْرَةً، فَقُلْتُ لأَبِي أَجِبْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِّي فِيمَا قَالَ. فَقَالَ أَبِي وَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي مَا أَقُولُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم. فَقُلْتُ لأُمِّي أَجِيبِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِيمَا قَالَ. قَالَتْ أُمِّي وَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي مَا أَقُولُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم. فَقُلْتُ وَأَنَا جَارِيَةٌ حَدِيثَةُ السِّنِّ لاَ أَقْرَأُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ كَثِيرًا إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ عَلِمْتُ لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّ فِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ وَصَدَّقْتُمْ بِهِ، فَلَئِنْ قُلْتُ لَكُمْ إِنِّي بَرِيئَةٌ لاَ تُصَدِّقُونِي، وَلَئِنِ اعْتَرَفْتُ لَكُمْ بِأَمْرٍ، وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ أَنِّي مِنْهُ بَرِيئَةٌ لَتُصَدِّقُنِّي، فَوَاللَّهِ لاَ أَجِدُ لِي وَلَكُمْ مَثَلاً إِلاَّ أَبَا يُوسُفَ حِينَ قَالَ
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 185 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 462 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 12 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 117 |
'A'isha reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said about the two (supererogatory) rak'ahs of the dawn:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 725b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1574 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 320 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 313 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zayd ibn Thabit:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) ordered me (to learn the writing of the Jews), so I learnt for him the writing of the Jews. He said: I swear by Allah, I do not trust Jews in respect of writing for me. So I learnt it, and only a fortnight passed before I mastered it. I would write for him when he wrote (to them), and read to him when something was written to him.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3645 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 3638 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3852 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 64 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 842 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 38 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5183 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 469 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 858 |
Ahnaf b. Qais reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 992a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2176 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2883 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2883 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
There are some more narrations with very minor changes in its wording.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 53 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I had been eager to ask `Umar bin Al-Khattab about the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said 'If you two (wives of the Prophet namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah, your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes). (66.4) till `Umar performed the Hajj and I too, performed the Hajj along with him. (On the way) `Umar went aside to answer the call of nature, and I also went aside along with him carrying a tumbler full of water, and when `Umar had finished answering the call of nature, I poured water over his hands and he performed the ablution. Then I said to him, "O chief of the Believers! Who were the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said: 'If you two (wives of the Prophet) turn in repentance to Allah your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes)?" (66.4) He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn `Abbas. They were `Aisha and Hafsa." Then `Umar went on narrating the Hadith and said, "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani Umaiyya bin Zaid who used to live in `Awali-al-Medina, used to visit the Prophet in turn. He used to go one day and I another day. When I went, I would bring him the news of what had happened that day regarding the Divine Inspiration and other things, and when he went, he used to do the same for me. We, the people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over our wives, but when we came to the Ansar, we found that their women had the upper hand over their men, so our women also started learning the ways of the Ansari women. I shouted at my wife and she retorted against me and I disliked that she should answer me back. She said to me, 'Why are you so surprised at my answering you back? By Allah, the wives of the Prophet answer him back and some of them may leave (does not speak to) him throughout the day till the night.' The (talk) scared me and I said to her, 'Whoever has done so will be ruined!' Then I proceeded after dressing myself, and entered upon Hafsa and said to her, 'Does anyone of you keep the Prophet angry till night?' She said, 'Yes.' I said, 'You are a ruined losing person! Don't you fear that Allah may get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and thus you will be ruined? So do not ask more from the Prophet and do not answer him back and do not give up talking to him. Ask me whatever you need and do not be tempted to imitate your neighbor ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 125 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 119 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
رواه مسلم (وكذلك مالك والترمذي وأبو داود والنسائي وابن ماجه)
| Reference | : Hadith 8, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1053 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1054 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1607 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1564 |
[Ibn Majah, Hadith Hasan].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 471 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 471 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan].
((رواه الترمذي وقال: حديث حسن)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 477 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 477 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1052b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2289 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3502 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 570 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 46 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 56 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 331 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1728 |
Narrated Safwan bin Muhriz:
A man asked Ibn `Umar, "What did you hear Allah's Apostle saying regarding An-Najwa (secret talk between Allah and His believing worshipper on the Day of Judgment)?" He said, "(The Prophet said), "One of you will come close to his Lord till He will shelter him in His screen and say: Did you commit such-and-such sin? He will say, 'Yes.' Then Allah will say: Did you commit such and such sin? He will say, 'Yes.' So Allah will make him confess (all his sins) and He will say, 'I screened them (your sins) for you in the world, and today I forgive them for you."'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 96 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4686 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 238 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4690 |