| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 103 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 949a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2073 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar reported that when 'Abdullah b. Ubayy b. Salul (the hypocrite) died, his son Abdullah b. Abdullah came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon -him) and asked him to give his shirt which should be used for the coffin of his father. He gave that to him. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) stood up to say prayer over him Thereupon I Umar caught hold of the clothe of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2400a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5904 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar reported that when 'Abdullah b. Ubayy b. Salul died. His son 'Abdullah b. 'Abdullah (b. Ubayy) came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and begged him that he should give him his shirt which he would use as a coffin for his father, he gave him that. He then begged that he should conduct funeral prayer for him. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had hardly got up to observe the prayer for him that 'Umar stood up and caught hold of the garment of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2774a |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6680 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab:
When `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul died, Allah's Apostle was called in order to offer the funeral prayer for him. When Allah's Apostle got up (to offer the prayer) I jumped towards him and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Do you offer the prayer for Ibn Ubai although he said so-and-so on such-and-such-a day?" I went on mentioning his sayings. Allah's Apostle smiled and said, "Keep away from me, O `Umar!" But when I spoke too much to him, he said, "I have been given the choice, and I have chosen (this) ; and if I knew that if I asked forgiveness for him more than seventy times, he would be for given, I would ask it for more times than that." So Allah's Apostle offered the funeral prayer for him and then left, but he did not stay long before the two Verses of Surat-Bara'a were revealed, i.e.:-- 'And never (O Muhammad) pray for anyone of them that dies.... and died in a state of rebellion.' (9.84) Later I was astonished at my daring to speak like that to Allah's Apostle and Allah and His Apostle know best.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4671 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 193 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 193 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab:
When `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul died, Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) was called upon to offer his funeral prayer. When Allah's Apostle stood up to offer the prayer, I got up quickly and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Are you going to pray for Ibn Ubai and he said so and so on such and such occasions?" And started mentioning all that he had said. Allah's Apostle smiled and said, "O `Umar! Go away from me." When I talked too much he said, "I have been given the choice and so I have chosen (to offer the prayer). Had I known that he would be forgiven by asking for Allah's forgiveness for more than seventy times, surely I would have done so." (`Umar added): Allah's Apostle offered his funeral prayer and returned and after a short while the two verses of Surat Bara' were revealed: i.e. "And never (O Muhammad) pray for any of them who dies . . . (to the end of the verse) rebellion (9.84)" -- (`Umar added), "Later I astonished at my daring before Allah's Apostle on that day. And Allah and His Apostle know better."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1366 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 447 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated by 'Urwa b Zubair on the authority of 'A'isha, wife of the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him), that Fatima, daughter of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), requested Abu Bakr, after the death of the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him), that he should set apart her share from what the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had left from the properties that God had bestowed upon him. Abu Bakr said to her:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1759c |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4354 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When `Abdullah bin 'Ubai died, his son `Abdullah bin `Abdullah came to Allah's Apostle and asked him to give him his shirt in order to shroud his father in it. He gave it to him and then `Abdullah asked the Prophet to offer the funeral prayer for him (his father). Allah's Apostle got up to offer the funeral prayer for him, but `Umar got up too and got hold of the garment of Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle Will you offer the funeral prayer for him though your Lord has forbidden you to offer the prayer for him" Allah's Apostle said, "But Allah has given me the choice by saying: '(Whether you) ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them; even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times..' (9.80) so I will ask more than seventy times." `Umar said, "But he (`Abdullah bin 'Ubai) is a hypocrite!" However, Allah's Apostle did offer the funeral prayer for him whereupon Allah revealed: 'And never (O Muhammad) pray for anyone of them that dies, nor stand at his grave.' (9.84)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 192 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 192 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1285 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1342 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1342 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 89 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 228 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 376 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2996 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 619 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 619 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 14 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 518 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 3092 and Muslim 1759] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 25 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 25 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 326 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 326 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1961 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1963 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1962 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2065 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2060 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 246 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 246 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 331 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 331 |
This has been transmitted by al-Hakam through a different chain of narrators. This version has:
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Zubair b. ‘Adi as narrated by Mis’ar , except that his version goes: As Thou didst bless Abraham’s family. Thou art indeed praiseworthy and glorious. And grant favours to Muhammad. He then narrated the tradition in full.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 589 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 973 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 231 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4750 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "When a man comes to his wife in her room, he is believed. When she comes to him in his room, she is believed."
Malik commented, "I think that this refers to sexual intercourse. When he comes in to her in her room and she says, 'He has had intercourse with me' and he says, 'I have not touched her', he is believed. When she comes in to him in his room and he says, 'I have not had intercourse with her' and she says, 'He had intercourse with me', she is believed."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1107 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 4 b |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 5 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1423 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
That he and Abu Talha were coming in the company of the Prophet (towards Medina), while Safiya (the Prophet's wife) was riding behind him on his she-camel. After they had covered a portion of the way suddenly the foot of the she-camel slipped and both the Prophet and the woman (i.e., his wife, Safiya) fell down. Abu Talha jumped quickly off his camel and came to the Prophet (saying.) "O Allah's Apostle! Let Allah sacrifice me for you! Have you received any injury?" The Prophet said, "No, but take care of the woman (my wife)." Abu Talha covered his face with his garment and went towards her and threw his garment over her. Then the woman got up and Abu Talha prepared their she-camel (by tightening its saddle, etc.) and both of them (the Prophet and Safiya) mounted it. Then all of them proceeded and when they approached near Medina, or saw Medina, the Prophet said, "Ayibun, taibun, `abidun, liRabbina hamidun (We are coming back (to Medina) with repentance, worshiping (our Lord) and celebrating His (our Lord's) praises". The Prophet continued repeating these words till he entered the city of Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6185 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 209 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 204 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Procrastination (in paying a debt) by a rich person is oppression. So if your debt is transfered from your debtor you should agree, and do not make two sales in one sale."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is the Abu Hurairah (no. 1308) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. And its meaning is that when the debt of one of you is transferred then agree. Some of the people of knowledge said when a man is offered to transfer his debt to a rich man and he does so, then the transferor is free of it, he is not to seek its return from the transferor. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge said: "When this wealth could not be collected due to bankruptcy of the one it was transferred to, then he may seek its return to the first one." They argue this view with the saying of 'Uthman and others, when they said: "There is nothing due on a Muslim's wealth that is lost." Ishaq said: "The meaning of this Hadith: 'There is nothing due on a Muslim's wealth that is lost' this is when a man transfers it to another whom he thinks is wealthy, then he becomes bankrupt, so there is nothing due on the Muslim's wealth that is lost."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1309 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1126 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
That he and Abu Talha came in the company of the Prophet and Safiya was accompanying the Prophet, who let her ride behind him on his she-camel. During the journey, the she-camel slipped and both the Prophet and (his) wife fell down. Abu Talha (the sub-narrator thinks that Anas said that Abu Talha jumped from his camel quickly) said, "O Allah's Apostle! May Allah sacrifice me for your sake! Did you get hurt?" The Prophet replied,"No, but take care of the lady." Abu Talha covered his face with his garment and proceeded towards her and covered her with his garment, and she got up. He then set right the condition of their she-camel and both of them (i.e. the Prophet and his wife) rode and proceeded till they approached Medina. The Prophet said, "We are returning with repentance and worshipping and praising our Lord." The Prophet kept on saying this statement till he entered Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3086 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 290 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 319 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz wrote to his governors telling them to relieve any people who payed the jizya from paying the jizya if they became muslims.
Malik said, "The sunna is that there is no jizya due from women or children of people of the Book, and that jizya is only taken from men who have reached puberty. The people of dhimma and the magians do not have to pay any zakat on their palms or their vines or their crops or their livestock. This is because zakat is imposed on the muslims to purify them and to be given back to their poor, whereas jizya is imposed on the people of the Book to humble them. As long as they are in the country they have agreed to live in, they do not have to pay anything on their property except the jizya. If, however, they trade in muslim countries, coming and going in them, a tenth is taken from what they invest in such trade. This is because jizya is only imposed on them on conditions, which they have agreed on, namely that they will remain in their own countries, and that war will be waged for them on any enemy of theirs, and that if they then leave that land to go anywhere else to do business they will haveto pay a tenth. Whoever among them does business with the people of Egypt, and then goes to Syria, and then does business with the people of Syria and then goes to Iraq and does business with them and then goes on to Madina, or Yemen, or other similar places, has to pay a tenth.
People of the Book and magians do not have to pay any zakat on any of their property, livestock, produce or crops. The sunna still continues like that. They remain in the deen they were in, and they continue to do what they used to do. If in any one year they frequently come and go in muslim countries then they have to pay a tenth every time they do so, since that is outside what they have agreed upon, and not one of the conditions stipulated for them. This is what I have seen the people of knowledge of our city doing."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 46 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 622 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1932 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1934 |
Narrated An-Nu'man ibn Bashir:
When AbuBakr asked the permission of the Prophet (saws) to come in, he heard Aisha speaking in a loud voice.
So when he entered, he caught hold of her in order to slap her, and said: Do I see you raising your voice to the Messenger of Allah? The Prophet (saws) began to prevent him and AbuBakr went out angry. The Prophet (saws) said when AbuBakr went out: You see I rescued you from the man.
AbuBakr waited for some days, then asked permission of the Messenger of Allah (saws) to enter, and found that they had made peace with each other. He said to them: Bring me into your peace as you brought me into your war.
The Prophet (saws) said: We have done so: we have done so.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4999 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4981 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5934 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 190 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 48 |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila:
Ka`b bin Ujrah met me and said, "Shall I not give you a present I got from the Prophet?" `Abdur- Rahman said, "Yes, give it to me." I said, "We asked Allah's Apostle saying, 'O Allah's Apostle! How should one (ask Allah to) send blessings on you, the members of the family, for Allah has taught us how to salute you (in the prayer)?' He said, 'Say: O Allah! Send Your Mercy on Muhammad and on the family of Muhammad, as You sent Your Mercy on Abraham and on the family of Abraham, for You are the Most Praise-worthy, the Most Glorious. O Allah! Send Your Blessings on Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You sent your Blessings on Abraham and on the family of Abraham, for You are the Most Praise-worthy, the Most Glorious.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 589 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1429 |
Narrated Jabir:
When `Abdullah (my father) died, he left behind children and debts. I asked the lenders to put down some of his debt, but they refused, so I went to the Prophet to intercede with them, yet they refused. The Prophet said (to me), "Classify your dates into their different kinds: 'Adha bin Zaid, Lean and 'Ajwa, each kind alone and call all the creditors and wait till I come to you." I did so and the Prophet came and sat beside the dates and started measuring to each his due till he paid them fully, and the amount of dates remained as it was before, as if he had not touched them. (On another occasion) I took part in one of Ghazawat among with the Prophet and I was riding one of our camels. The camel got tired and was lagging behind the others. The Prophet hit it on its back. He said, "Sell it to me, and you have the right to ride it till Medina.'' When we approached Medina, I took the permission from the Prophet to go to my house, saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have newly married." The Prophet asked, "Have you married a virgin or a matron (a widow or divorcee)?" I said, "I have married a matron, as `Abdullah (my father) died and left behind daughters small in their ages, so I married a matron who may teach them and bring them up with good manners." The Prophet then said (to me), "Go to your family." When I went there and told my maternal uncle about the selling of the camel, he admonished me for it. On that I told him about its slowness and exhaustion and about what the Prophet had done to the camel and his hitting it. When the Prophet arrived, I went to him with the camel in the morning and he gave me its price, the camel itself, and my share from the war booty as he gave the other people.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2405, 2406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 41, Hadith 589 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
A man wearing two red garments passed the Prophet (saws) and gave him a greeting, but he did not respond to his greeting.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4058 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 9 |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
A dead person was brought to the Prophet so that he might lead the funeral prayer for him. He asked, "Is he in debt?" When the people replied in the negative, he led the funeral prayer. Another dead person was brought and he asked, "Is he in debt?" They said, "Yes." He (refused to lead the prayer and) said, "Lead the prayer of your friend." Abu Qatada said, "O Allah's Apostle! I undertake to pay his debt." Allah's Apostle then led his funeral prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 492 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Fudalah ibn Ubayd,:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) heard a person supplicating during prayer. He did not mention the greatness of Allah, nor did he invoke blessings on the Prophet (saws).
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: He made haste.
He then called him and said either to him or to any other person: If any of you prays, he should mention the exaltation of his Lord in the beginning and praise Him; he should then invoke blessings on the Prophet (saws); thereafter he should supplicate Allah for anything he wishes.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1476 |
Narrated Ammar ibn Yasir:
I came to my family at night (after a journey) with my hands chapped and they perfumed me with saffron. In the morning I went to the Prophet (saws) and gave him a greeting, but he did not respond to me nor did he welcome me.
He said: Go away and wash this off yourself. I then went away and washed it off me. I came to him but there remained a spot of it on me. I give him a greeting, but he did not respond to me nor did he welcome me.
He said: Go away and wash it off yourself. I then went away and washed it off me. I then came and gave him a greeting.
He responded to me and welcomed me, saying: The angels do not attend the funeral of an unbeliever bringing good to it, nor a man who smears himself with saffron, nor a man who is sexually defiled. He said: He permitted the man who was sexually defiled to perform ablution when he slept, ate or drank.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4164 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2680 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3665 |
Abu Qatada (Allah be pleased with him) reported that while he was with the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) on one of the highways of Mecca, he lagged behind him (the Holy Prophet) along with companions who were in the state of Ihram, whereas he was himself not Muhrim. He saw a wild ass. As he was mounting his horse he asked his companions to pick up for him his whip (which had dropped) but they refused to do so. He asked them to hand him over the spear, but they refused. He then himself took hold of it and chased the wild ass and killed it. Some of the Companions of the Apostle of Allah (way peace be upon him) ate (its meat), but some of them refused to do so. They overtook the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and asked him about it, and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1196b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2708 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab:
I heard Hisham bin Hakim reciting Surat Al-Furqan during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle and I listened to his recitation and noticed that he recited in several different ways which Allah's Apostle had not taught me. I was about to jump over him during his prayer, but I controlled my temper, and when he had completed his prayer, I put his upper garment around his neck and seized him by it and said, "Who taught you this Sura which I heard you reciting?" He replied, "Allah's Apostle taught it to me." I said, "You have told a lie, for Allah's Apostle has taught it to me in a different way from yours." So I dragged him to Allah's Apostle and said (to Allah's Apostle), "I heard this person reciting Surat Al-Furqan in a way which you haven't taught me!" On that Allah's Apostle said, "Release him, (O `Umar!) Recite, O Hisham!" Then he recited in the same way as I heard him reciting. Then Allah's Apostle said, "It was revealed in this way," and added, "Recite, O `Umar!" I recited it as he had taught me. Allah's Apostle then said, "It was revealed in this way. This Qur'an has been revealed to be recited in seven different ways, so recite of it whichever (way) is easier for you (or read as much of it as may be easy for you).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 514 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Umama reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6661 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 147 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 196 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1628 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 11 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) intended to perform hajj.
A woman said to her husband: Let me perform hajj along with the Messenger of Allah (saws).
He said: I have nothing on which I can let you perform hajj. She said: You may perform hajj on your such-and-such camel. He said: That is dedicated to the cause of Allah, the Exalted. He then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: My wife has conveyed her greetings and the blessings of Allah to you. She has asked about performing hajj along with you. She said (to me): Let me perform hajj with the Messenger of Allah (saws). I said (to her): I have nothing upon which I can let you perform hajj. She said: Let me perform hajj on your such-and-such camel. I said: That is dedicated to the cause of Allah, The Exalted.
He replied: If you let her perform hajj on it, that would be in the cause of Allah.
He said: She has also requested me to ask you: What is that action which is equivalent to performing hajj with you?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Convey my greetings, the mercy of Allah and His blessings to her and tell her that umrah during Ramadan is equivalent to performing hajj along with me.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1990 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 270 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1985 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 264 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1487 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1443 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1333 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 734 |
Malik related to me from Safwan ibn Sulaym from Ata ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was questioned by a man who said, "Messenger of Allah, shall I ask permission of my mother to enter?" He said, "Yes " The man said, "I live with her in the house". The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said "Ask her permission." The man said, "I am her servant." The Messenger of Allah. may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Ask her permission. Do you want to see her naked?" He said, "No." He said, "Then ask her permission."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1766 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 16 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
Abdullah b. Zaid-he who was shown the call (for prayer in a dream) narrated it on the authority of Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 803 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 217 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، قال حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ حُبَابٍ، عَنْ فَائِدٍ، مَوْلَى عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ مَوْلاَهُ، عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2054 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2054 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 343 |
Malik related to me that Ibn Shihab informed him that a man confessed that he had committed adultery in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he testified against himself four times, so the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave the order and he was stoned.
Ibn Shihab said, "Because of this a man is to be taken for his own confession against himself."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1506 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2943 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 2943 |
وزاد في رواية: “وأمرني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بحفظ الباب. وفيها أن عثمان حين بشره حمد الله تعالى، ثم قال: الله المستعان.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 29 |
وَرَوَاهُ الدَّارِمِيُّ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ مُرْسَلًا وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ: رَجُلَانِ وَقَالَ: فَضْلُ الْعَالِمِ عَلَى الْعَابِدِ كَفَضْلِي عَلَى أَدْنَاكُمْ ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ: (إِنَّمَا يخْشَى الله من عباده الْعلمَاء)
| حسن, حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 213, 214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 16 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1069 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1865 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 58 |
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، مِثْلَهُ.
| Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 249, 250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 9 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her). the wife of Allah's Apostle (may Peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504k |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3594 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa:
Once, while we were sitting in the company of Prophet, a dead man was brought. The Prophet was requested to lead the funeral prayer for the deceased. He said, "Is he in debt?" The people replied in the negative. He said, "Has he left any wealth?" They said, "No." So, he led his funeral prayer. Another dead man was brought and the people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Lead his funeral prayer." The Prophet said, "Is he in debt?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Has he left any wealth?" They said, ''Three Dinars." So, he led the prayer. Then a third dead man was brought and the people said (to the Prophet ), Please lead his funeral prayer." He said, "Has he left any wealth?" They said, "No." He asked, "Is he in debt?" They said, ("Yes! He has to pay) three Diners.', He (refused to pray and) said, "Then pray for your (dead) companion." Abu Qatada said, "O Allah's Apostle! Lead his funeral prayer, and I will pay his debt." So, he led the prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 488 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1106 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1095 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 351 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 938 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 939 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1037 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1291 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1292 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2733 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2734 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 116 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 904 |
Narrated Al-A'raj:
Abu Huraira said, "You people claim that Abu Huraira narrates many narrations of Allah's Apostle. (Anyhow) with Allah will be our appointment. I was a poor man, and used to stick to Allah's Apostle contented with what will fill my stomach, and the Muhajirin (emigrants) used to be busy trading in the markets, and the Ansar used to be busy looking after their properties. One-day I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'Who will spread his Rida' (a garment covering the upper part of the body) till I finished my speech and then fold it, (i.e. wrap it over your body), in which case he will never forget anything he had heard from me." So I spread my garment which I was wearing; and by Him Who sent Muhammad with the Truth, ever since, I have never forgotten whatever I heard from him (the Prophet)" (See, Hadith No. 119, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7354 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 452 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
`Ali came to the Prophet (p.b.u.h) from Yemen (to Mecca). The Prophet asked `Ali, "With what intention have you assumed Ihram?" `Ali replied, "I have assumed Ihram with the same intention as that of the Prophet." The Prophet said, "If I had not the Hadi with me I would have finished the Ihram." Muhammad bin Bakr narrated extra from Ibn Juraij, "The Prophet said to `Ali, "With what intention have you assumed the Ihram, O `Ali?" He replied, "With the same (intention) as that of the Prophet." The Prophet said, "Have a Hadi and keep your Ihram as it is."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 629 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2434 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
That he heard Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama relating one of the events that happened to Allah's Apostle in the `Umra of Al-Hudaibiya. They said, "When Allah's Apostle concluded the truce with Suhail bin `Amr on the day of Al-Hudaibiya, one of the conditions which Suhail bin `Amr stipulated, was his saying (to the Prophet), "If anyone from us (i.e. infidels) ever comes to you, though he has embraced your religion, you should return him to us, and should not interfere between us and him." Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on this condition. The believers disliked this condition and got disgusted with it and argued about it. But when Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on that condition, Allah's Apostle concluded it. Accordingly, Allah's Apostle then returned Abu Jandal bin Suhail to his father, Suhail bin `Amr, and returned every man coming to him from them during that period even if he was a Muslim. The believing women Emigrants came (to Medina) and Um Kulthum, the daughter of `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait was one of those who came to Allah's Apostle and she was an adult at that time. Her relatives came, asking Allah's Apostle to return her to them, and in this connection, Allah revealed the Verses dealing with the believing (women).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4180, 4181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 496 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4805 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 272 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3872 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 497 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 724 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 26 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3442 |
Ibn Shihab reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 610b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 214 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1269 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2524 |
It was narrated from al Miswar bin Makhramah and `Abdur-Rahman bin Abdul-Qari that they heard Umar bin al Khattab say: I passed by Hisham bin Hakeem bin Hizam when he was reciting Sooratal-Furqan during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). I listened to his recitation and he was reciting in a way different from the way in which the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had taught me to recite it. I was about to interrupt him whilst he was praying, but I waited until he said the tasleem, and when he had said the tasleem,... and he narrated a similar report.
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ أَنْبَأَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي عُرْوَةُ عَنْ حَدِيثِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ الْقَارِيِّ أَنَّهُمَا سَمِعَا عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفُرْقَانِ فِي حَيَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاسْتَمَعْتُ لِقِرَاءَتِهِ فَإِذَا هُوَ يَقْرَأُ عَلَى حُرُوفٍ كَثِيرَةٍ لَمْ يُقْرِئْنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكِدْتُ أُسَاوِرُهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَنَظَرْتُ حَتَّى سَلَّمَ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (2419) and Muslim (818) Sahih (Darussalam) [ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 296, 297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 204 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
The narration in Al-Bukhari adds: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The young should greet the elderly.''
وفي رواية للبخاري: "والصغير على الكبير"
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 14 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قال حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ، وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ، عَنْ أُمِّ الْمُنْذِرِ الأَنْصَارِيَّةِ، فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَتْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ " أَنْفَعُ لَكَ " . وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ أَيُّوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ . هَذَا حَدِيثٌ جَيِّدٌ غَرِيبٌ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2037 |
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
I performed ablution in my house and then went out and said, "Today I shall stick to Allah's Apostle and stay with him all this day of mine (in his service)." I went to the Mosque and asked about the Prophet . They said, "He had gone in this direction." So I followed his way, asking about him till he entered a place called Bir Aris. I sat at its gate that was made of date-palm leaves till the Prophet finished answering the call of nature and performed ablution. Then I went up to him to see him sitting at the well of Aris at the middle of its edge with his legs uncovered, hanging in the well. I greeted him and went back and sat at the gate. I said, "Today I will be the gatekeeper of the Prophet." Abu Bakr came and pushed the gate. I asked, "Who is it?" He said, "Abu Bakr." I told him to wait, went in and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Bakr asks for permission to enter." He said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings that he will be in Paradise." So I went out and said to Abu Bakr, "Come in, and Allah's Apostle gives you the glad tidings that you will be in Paradise" Abu Bakr entered and sat on the right side of Allah's Apostle on the built edge of the well and hung his legs n the well as the Prophet did and uncovered his legs. I then returned and sat (at the gate). I had left my brother performing ablution and he intended to follow me. So I said (to myself). "If Allah wants good for so-and-so (i.e. my brother) He will bring him here." Suddenly somebody moved the door. I asked, "Who is it?" He said, "`Umar bin Al-Khattab." I asked him to wait, went to Allah's Apostle, greeted him and said, `Umar bin Al-Khattab asks the permission to enter." He said, "Admit him, and give him the glad tidings that he will be in Paradise." I went to "`Umar and said "Come in, and Allah's Apostle, gives you the glad tidings that you will be in Paradise." So he entered and sat beside Allah's Apostle on the built edge of the well on the left side and hung his legs in the well. I returned and sat (at the gate) and said, (to myself), "If Allah wants good for so-and-so, He will bring him here." Somebody came and moved the door. I asked "Who is it?" He replied, "Uthman bin `Affan." I asked him to wait and went to the Prophet and informed him. He said, "Admit him, and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise, I asked him to wait and went to the Prophet and informed him. He said, "Adult him, and give him the glad tidings ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3674 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 23 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ata' ibn AbuRabah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave judgment that blood-wit for those who possessed camels should be one hundred camels, and for those who possessed cattle two hundred cows, and for those who possessed sheep one thousand sheep, and for those who possessed suits of clothing two hundred suits, and for those who possessed wheat something which the narrator Muhammad (ibn Ishaq) did not remember.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4528 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 171 |