| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 327 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 331 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
We were in a Ghazwa (Sufyan once said, in an army) and a man from the emigrants kicked an Ansari man (on the buttocks with his foot). The Ansari man said, "O the Ansar! (Help!)" and the emigrant said. "O the emigrants! (Help!) Allah's Apostle heard that and said, "What is this call for, which is characteristic of the period of ignorance?" They said, "O Allah's Apostle! A man from the emigrants kicked one of the Ansar (on the buttocks with his foot)." Allah's Apostle said, "Leave it (that call) as is a detestable thing." `Abdullah bin Ubai heard that and said, 'Have the (the emigrants) done so? By Allah, if we return Medina, surely, the more honorable will expel therefrom the meaner." When this statement reached the Prophet. `Umar got up an, said, "O Allah's Apostle! Let me chop off the head of this hypocrite (`Abdullah bin Ubai)!" The Prophet said "Leave him, lest the people say that Muhammad kills his companions." The Ansar were then more in number than the emigrants when the latter came to Medina, but later on the emigrant increased.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 425 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 428 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3094 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 179 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 179 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4083 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4083 |
| Grade: | [Hasan lighairihi (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 113 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1734 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 137 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1735 |
"A man from (the tribe of) Kilab asked the Messenger of Allah (saws) about studding a stallion and he prohibited it. So he said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We stud the stallions so that we get honorarium (from the owners of the female horse)!' So he permitted it for honorarium."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we do not know of it except as a narration of Ibrahim bin Humaid, from Hisham bin 'Urwah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1274 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3951 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 351 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3951 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 165 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 165 |
Ibn Shihab reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) made an expedition to Tabuk and he (the Holy Prophet) had in his mind (the idea of threatening the) Christians of Arabia in Syria and those of Rome. Ibn Shihab (further) reported that 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Abdullah b. Ka'b informed him that Abdullah b. Ka'b who served as the guide of Ka'b b. 'Malik as he became blind that he heard Ka'b b. Malik narrate the story of his remaining behind Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) from the Battle of Tabuk. Ka'b b. Malik said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2769a, b |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6670 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Warrad:
(the freed slave of Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba) Muawiya wrote to Mughira. 'Write to me what you heard the Prophet saying after his prayer.' So Al-Mughira dictated to me and said, "I heard the Prophet saying after the prayer, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah Alone Who has no partner. O Allah! No-one can withhold what You give, and none can give what You withhold, and the fortune of a man of means is useless before You (i.e., only good deeds are of value).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6615 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 612 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
I saw the Prophet on the Day of (the battle of) Al-Khandaq, carrying earth with us and saying, "By Allah, without Allah we would not have been guided, neither would we have fasted, nor would we have prayed. O Allah! Send down Sakina (calmness) upon us and make our feet firm when we meet (the enemy). The pagans have rebelled against us, but if they want to put us in affliction (i.e., fight us) we refuse (to flee)." (See Hadith No. 430, Vol. 5).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6620 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 617 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قال حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ، وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ، عَنْ أُمِّ الْمُنْذِرِ الأَنْصَارِيَّةِ، فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَتْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ " أَنْفَعُ لَكَ " . وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ ...
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2037 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ''When you are making dua do not say; 'O Allah, forgive me if You wish. O Allah, forgive me if you wish.' You should be firm in your asking, for there is no compelling Him."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 28 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 500 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 682 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 697 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 676 |
[Muslim].
Al-Barqani added: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) entered an orchid belonging to an Ansari and saw there a camel. When it saw him, it began to groan and its eyes shed tears. The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) approached it and patted it on the hump and the base of its head until it quieted down. Then he (PBUH) asked, "Who is the owner of this camel? To whom does it belong?" An Ansari youth stepped forward and said: "It is mine O Messenger of Allah!" He said, "Do you not fear Allah in respect of this beast which Allah has placed in your possession? This camel is complaining to me that you starve it and put it to toil."
[Abu Dawud].
وزاد فيه البرقاني بإسناد مسلم بعد قوله: حائش نخل: فدخل حائطاً لرجل من الأنصار، فإذا فيه جمل، فلما رأي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم جرجر وذرفت عيناه، فأتاه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمى الله عليه وسلم الله عليه وسلم ، فمسح سراته -أى: سنامه- وذفراه فسكن؛ فقال: من رب هذا الجمل، لمن هذا الجمل؟ فجاء فتى من الأنصار، فقال: هذا لي يا رسول الله، فقال: أفلا تتقي الله في هذه البهيمة التي ملكك الله إياها؟ فإنه يشكو إلي أنك تجيعه وتدئبه ((رواه أبو داود كرواية البرقاني)).
قوله: ذفراه وهو بكسر الذال المعجمة وإسكان الفاء، وهو لفظ مفرد مؤنث. قال أهل اللغة: الذفري: الموضع الذي يعرق من البعير خلف الأذن، وقوله: تذئبه أي: تتعبه.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 12 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1216b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 153 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2798 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A group of eight men from the tribe of 'Ukil came to the Prophet and then they found the climate of Medina unsuitable for them. So, they said, "O Allah's Apostle! Provide us with some milk." Allah's Apostle said, "I recommend that you should join the herd of camels." So they went and drank the urine and the milk of the camels (as a medicine) till they became healthy and fat. Then they killed the shepherd and drove away the camels, and they became unbelievers after whey were Muslims. When the Prophet was informed by a shouter for help, he sent some men in their pursuit, and before the sun rose high, they were brought, and he had their hands and feet cut off. Then he ordered for nails which were heated and passed over their eyes, and whey were left in the Harra (i.e. rocky land in Medina). They asked for water, and nobody provided them with water till they died (Abu Qilaba, a sub-narrator said, "They committed murder and theft and fought against Allah and His Apostle, and spread evil in the land.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 227 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 261 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 12, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 1388 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1347 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 414a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 826 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 413 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1215 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4185 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4190 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 187 |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Aqwa:
We went out with Allah's Apostle to Khaibar and we travelled during the night. A man amongst the people said to 'Amir bin Al-Aqwa', "Won't you let us hear your poetry?" 'Amir was a poet, and so he got down and started (chanting Huda) reciting for the people, poetry that keep pace with the camel's foot steps, saying, "O Allah! Without You we would not have been guided on the right path, neither would we have given in charity, nor would we have prayed. So please forgive us what we have committed. Let all of us be sacrificed for Your cause and when we meet our enemy, make our feet firm and bestow peace and calmness on us and if they (our enemy) will call us towards an unjust thing we will refuse. The infidels have made a hue and cry to ask others help against us. Allah's Apostle said, "Who is that driver (of the camels)?" They said, "He is 'Amir bin Al-Aqwa."' He said, "May Allah bestow His mercy on him." A man among the people said, Has Martyrdom been granted to him, O Allah's Prophet! Would that you let us enjoy his company longer." We reached (the people of) Khaibar and besieged them till we were stricken with severe hunger but Allah helped the Muslims conquer Khaibar. In the evening of its conquest the people made many fires. Allah's Apostle asked, "What are those fires? For what are you making fires?" They said, "For cooking meat." He asked, "What kind of meat?" They said, "Donkeys' meat." Allah's Apostle said, "Throw away the meat and break the cooking pots." A man said, O Allah's Apostle! Shall we throw away the meat and wash the cooking pots?" He said, "You can do that too." When the army files aligned in rows (for the battle), 'Amir's sword was a short one, and while attacking a Jew with it in order to hit him, the sharp edge of the sword turned back and hit 'Amir's knee and caused him to die. When the Muslims returned (from the battle), Salama said, Allah's Apostle saw me pale and said, 'What is wrong with you?"' I said, "Let my parents be sacrificed for you! The people claim that all the deeds of Amir have been annulled." The Prophet asked, "Who said so?" I replied, "So-and-so and soand- so and Usaid bin Al-Hudair Al-Ansari said, 'Whoever says so is telling a lie. Verily, 'Amir will have double reward."' (While speaking) the Prophet put two of his fingers together to indicate that, and added, "He was really a hard-working man and a Mujahid (devout fighter in Allah's Cause) and rarely have there lived in it (i.e., Medina or the battle-field) an "Arab like him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 174 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 169 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1113 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1102 |
Narrated `Amr bin Al-Harith:
Zainab, the wife of `Abdullah said, "I was in the Mosque and saw the Prophet (p.b.u.h) saying, 'O women ! Give alms even from your ornaments.' " Zainab used to provide for `Abdullah and those orphans who were under her protection. So she said to `Abdullah, "Will you ask Allah's Apostle whether it will be sufficient for me to spend part of the Zakat on you and the orphans who are under my protection?" He replied "Will you yourself ask Allah's Apostle ?" (Zainab added): So I went to the Prophet and I saw there an Ansari woman who was standing at the door (of the Prophet ) with a similar problem as mine. Bilal passed by us and we asked him, 'Ask the Prophet whether it is permissible for me to spend (the Zakat) on my husband and the orphans under my protection.' And we requested Bilal not to inform the Prophet about us. So Bilal went inside and asked the Prophet regarding our problem. The Prophet (p.b.u.h) asked, "Who are those two?" Bilal replied that she was Zainab. The Prophet said, "Which Zainab?" Bilal said, "The wife of `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud)." The Prophet said, "Yes, (it is sufficient for her) and she will receive a double rewards (for that): One for helping relatives, and the other for giving Zakat."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 545 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1985 |
'Abdullah. Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2229a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 171 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5538 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The jews came to Allah's Apostle and mentioned to him that a man and a lady among them had committed illegal sexual intercourse. Allah's Apostle said to them, "What do you find in the Torah regarding the Rajam?" They replied, "We only disgrace and flog them with stripes." `Abdullah bin Salam said to them, 'You have told a lie the penalty of Rajam is in the Torah.' They brought the Torah and opened it. One of them put his hand over the verse of the Rajam and read what was before and after it. `Abdullah bin Salam said to him, "Lift up your hand." Where he lifted it there appeared the verse of the Rajam. So they said, "O Muhammad! He has said the truth, the verse of the Rajam is in it (Torah)." Then Allah's Apostle ordered that the two persons (guilty of illegal sexual intercourse) be stoned to death, and so they were stoned, and I saw the man bending over the woman so as to protect her from the stones.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 825 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said al- Maqburi from Abdullah ibn Abi Qatada that his father had said that a man came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, "O Messenger of Allah! If I am killed in the way of Allah, expectant for reward, sincere, advancing, and not retreating, will Allah pardon my faults?" The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Yes." When the man turned away, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, called him - or commanded him and he was called to him. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "What did you say?" He repeated his words to him, and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "Yes, except for the debt. Jibril said that to me."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 992 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The people of Medina had a drought during the time of the Prophet (saws).
While he was preaching on a Friday, a man stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, the horses have perished, the goats have perished, pray to Allah to give us water. He spread his hands and prayed.
Anas said: The sky was like a mirror (there was no cloud). Then the wind rose; a cloud appeared (in the sky) and it spread : the sky poured down the water. We came out (from the mosque after the prayer) passing through the water till we reached our homes. The rain continued till the following Friday. The same or some other person stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, the houses have been demolished, pray to Allah to stop it.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) smiled and said: (O Allah), the rain may fall around us but not upon us. Then I looked at the cloud which dispersed around Medina just like a crown.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1170 |
It has been narrated by Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1794b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4422 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 633 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4008 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4008 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4254 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
أربعوا” بفتح الباء الموحدة أي : أرفقوا بأنفسكم.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 979 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
[At-Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1225 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1226 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A black person, a male or a female used to clean the Mosque and then died. The Prophet (p.b.u.h) did not know about it . One day the Prophet remembered him and said, "What happened to that person?" The people replied, "O Allah's Apostle! He died." He said, "Why did you not inform me?" They said, "His story was so and so (i.e. regarded him as insignificant)." He said, "Show me his grave." He then went to his grave and offered the funeral prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1337 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 421 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 461 |
وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ إِلَّا أَنه لم يذكر «لَيْلَة الْجُمُعَة»
| صَحِيح, ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 849, 850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 275 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 595 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 620 |
('Abdullah b ) Ibn Abi Aufa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 476a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 229 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 963 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 157 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 157 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 284 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3877 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3591 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 806 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 806 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4265 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 217 |
Narrated Salim:
that his father said; "When Allah's Apostle mentioned what he mentioned about (the hanging of) the Izar (waist sheet), Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle! My Izar slackens on one side (without my intention)." The Prophet said, "You are not among those (who, out of pride) drag their Izars behind them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 88 |
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Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we be punished for what we did in the Prelslamic Period of ignorance?" The Prophet said, "Whoever does good in Islam will not be punished for what he did in the Pre-lslamic Period of ignorance and whoever does evil in Islam will be punished for his former and later (bad deeds).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 56 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Amr ibn Shuayb that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, when he asked for rain, "O Allah, give water to Your slaves and Your animals, and spread Your mercy, and give life to Your dead land."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 453 |
Narrated Ash-Shaibani:
Ash-Shu`bi said, "Somebody who passed along with your Prophet (p.b.u.h) by a grave that was separate from the other graves informed me (saying), "The Prophet led us (in the prayer) and we aligned behind him." We said, "O Abu `Amr! Who told you this narration?" He replied, "Ibn `Abbas."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 408 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3267 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4842 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 4838 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 333 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5 |
It has been reported on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1804 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4444 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 490 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2679b |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6479 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Prophet (saws) addressed me as: O you with the two ears.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 230 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4984 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 895 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "O Allah! Give food to the family of Muhammad."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 467 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The imam is responsible and the mu'adhdhin is trusted, O Allah, guide the imams and forgive the mu'adhdhins.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 517 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 2002 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 667 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 205 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 170 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1349 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 453 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Muslim bin Salam] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 91 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If Allah loves a person, He calls Gabriel saying: 'Allah loves so and so; O Gabriel, love him.' Gabriel would love him, and then Gabriel would make an announcement among the residents of the Heaven, 'Allah loves so-and-so, therefore, you should love him also.' So, all the residents of the Heavens would love him and then he is granted the pleasure of the people of the earth."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6040 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 66 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A Jew passed by Allah's Apostle and said, "As-Samu 'Alaika." Allah's Apostle said in reply, "We 'Alaika." Allah's Apostle then said to his companions, "Do you know what he (the Jew) has said? He said, 'As-Samu 'Alaika.'" They said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we kill him?" The Prophet, said, "No. When the people of the Book greet you, say: 'Wa 'Alaikum.'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 60 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3494 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3524 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4557 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 469 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
Yasar, the client of Ibn Umar, said: Ibn Umar saw me praying after the break of dawn. He said: O Yasar, the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to us while we were offering this prayer. He (the Prophet) said: Those who are present should inform those who are absent: Do not offer any prayer after (the break of) dawn except two rak'ahs.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1273 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from a reliable source from Amr ibn Shuayb from his father from his father's father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade transactions in which nonrefundable deposits were paid.
Malik said, "That is, in our opinion, but Allah knows best, that for instance, a man buys a slave or slave-girl or rents an animal and then says to the person from whom he bought the slave or leased the animal, 'I will give you a dinar or a dirham or whatever on the condition that if I actually take the goods or ride what I have rented from you, then what I have given you already goes towards payment of the goods or hire of the animal. If I do not purchase the goods or hire the animal, then what I have given you is yours without liability on your part.' "
Malik said, "According to the way of doing things with us there is nothing wrong in bartering an arabic speaking merchant slave for abyssinian slaves or any other type that are not his equal in eloquence, trading, shrewdness, and know-how. There is nothing wrong in bartering one slave like this for two or more other slaves with a stated delay in the terms if he is clearly different. If there is no appreciable difference between the slaves, two should not be bartered for one with a stated delay in the terms even if their racial type is different."
Malik said, "There is nothing wrong in selling what has been bought in such a transaction before taking possession of all of it as long as you receive the price for it from some one other than the original owner."
Malik said, "An addition to the price must not be made for a foetus in the womb of its mother when she is sold because that is gharar (an uncertain transaction). It is not known whether the child will be male or female, good-looking or ugly, normal or handicapped, alive or dead. All these things will affect the price."
Malik said that in a transaction where a slave or slave-girl was bought for one hundred dinars with a stated credit period that if the seller regretted the sale there was nothing wrong in him asking the buyer to revoke it for ten dinars which he would pay him immediately or after a period and he would forgo his right to the hundred dinars which he was owed.
Malik said, "However, if the buyer regrets and asks the seller to revoke the sale of a slave or slave-girl in consideration of which he will pay an extra ten dinars immediately or on credit terms, extended beyond the original term, that should not be done. It is disapproved of because it is as if, for instance, the seller is buying the one hundred dinars which is not yet due on a year's credit term before the year expires for a slave-girl and ten dinars to be paid immediately or on credit term longer than the year. This falls into the category of selling gold for gold when delayed terms enter into it."
Malik said that it was not proper for a man to sell a slave-girl to another man for one hundred dinars on credit and then to buy her back for more than the original price or on a credit term longer than the original term for which he sold her. To understand why that was disapproved of in that case, the example of a man who sold a slave-girl on credit and then bought her back on a credit term longer than the original term was looked at. He might have sold her for thirty dinars with a month to pay and then buy her back for sixty dinars with a year or half a year to pay. The outcome would only be that his goods would have returned to him just like they were and the other party would have given him thirty dinars on a month's credit against sixty dinars on a year or half a year's credit. That was not to be done.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ: وَذلِكَ فِيمَا نُرَى - وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ - أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ الرَّجُلُ الْعَبْدَ، أَوِ الْوَلِيدَةَ. أَوْ يَتَكَارَى الدَّابَّةَ. ثُمَّ يَقُولُ لِلَّذِي اشْتَرَى مِنْهُ، أَوْ تَكَارَى مِنْهُ: أُعْطِيكَ دِينَاراً، أَوْ دِرْهَماً، أَوْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذلِكَ، أَوْ أَقَلَّ. عَلَى أَنِّي إِنْ أَخَذْتُ السِّلْعَةَ، أَوْ رَكِبْتُ مَا تَكَارَيْتُ مِنْكَ، فَالَّذِي أَعْطَيْتُكَ هُوَ مِنْ ثَمَنِ السِّلْعَةِ. أَوْ مِنْ كِرَاءِ الدَّابَّةِ، وَإِنْ تَرَكْتُ ابْتِيَاعَ السِّلْعَةِ، أَوْ كِرَاءَ الدَّابَّةِ، فَمَا أَعْطَيْتُكَ لَكَ بَاطِلٌ بِغَيْرِ شَيْءٍ.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ: وَالْأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا، أَنَّهُ لاَ بَأْسَ بِأَنْ يَبْتَاعَ الْعَبْدَ التَّاجِرَ الْفَصِيحَ، بِالْأَعْبُدِ مِنَ الْحَبَشَةِ، أَوْ مِنْ جِنْسٍ مِنَ الْأَجْنَاسِ، لَيْسُوا مِثْلَهُ فِي الْفَصَاحَةِ، وَلاَ فِي التِّجَارَةِ، وَالنَّفَاذِ، وَالْمَعْرِفَةِ. لاَ بَأْسَ بِهذَا، أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ مِنْهُ الْعَبْدَ بِالْعَبْدَيْنِ، أَوْ بِالْأَعْبُدِ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ. إِذَا اخْتَلَفَ، فَبَانَ اخْتِلاَفُهُ .فَإِنْ أَشْبَهَ بَعْضُ ذلِكَ بَعْضاً، حَتَّى يَتَقَارَبَ، فَلاَ تَأْخُذَنْ مِنْهُ اثْنَيْنِ بِوَاحِدٍ، إِلَى أَجَلٍ. وَإِنِ اخْتَلَفَتْ أَجْنَاسُهُمْ.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ: ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1293 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father said that a man who pronounced a dhihar from his four wives in one statement, had only to do one kaffara. Yahya related the same as that to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman.
Malik said, "That is what is done among us. Allah, the Exalted said about the kaffara for pronouncing dhihar, 'It is to free a slave before they touch one another. If he does not find the means to do that, then fasting for two consecutive months before they touch one another. If he cannot do that, it is to feed sixty poor people. ' " (Sura 58 ayats 4,5).
Malik said that a man who pronounced dhihar from his wife on various occasions had only to do one kaffara. If he pronounced dhihar, and then did kaffara, and then pronounced dhihar after he had done the kaffara, he had to do kaffara again.
Malik said, "Some one who pronounces dhihar from his wife and then has intercourse with her before he has done kaffara, only has to do one kaffara. He must abstain from her until he does kaffara and ask forgiveness of Allah. That is the best of what I have heard. "
Malik said, "It is the same with dhihar using any prohibited relations of fosterage and ancestry."
Malik said, "Women have no dhihar."
Malik said that he had heard that the commentary on the word of Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, "Those of you who pronounce the dhihar about their wives, and then retract what they have said," (Sura 56 ayat 3), was that a man pronounced dhihar on his wife and then decided to keep her and have intercourse with her. If he decided on that, he must do kaffara. If he divorced her and did not decide to retract his dhihar of her and to keep her and have intercourse with her, there would be no kaffara incumbent on him.
Maliksaid, "If he marries her after that, he does not touch her until he has completed the kaffara of pronouncing dhihar."
Malik said that if a man who pronounced dhihar from his slave-girl wanted to have intercourse with her, he had to do the kaffara of the dhihar before he could sleep with her.
Malik said, "There is no ila in a man's dhihar unless it is evident that he does not intend to retract his dhihar."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1178 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "When the people of Paradise have entered Paradise and the people of the Fire have entered the Fire, death will be brought and will be placed between the Fire and Paradise, and then it will be slaughtered, and a call will be made (that), 'O people of Paradise, no more death ! O people of the Fire, no more death ! ' So the people of Paradise will have happiness added to their previous happiness, and the people of the Fire will have sorrow added to their previous sorrow."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 556 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 403 |
Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
The group of people whom `Umar had selected as candidates for the Caliphate gathered and consulted each other. `Abdur-Rahman said to them, "I am not going to compete with you in this matter, but if you wish, I would select for you a caliph from among you." So all of them agreed to let `Abdur-Rahman decide the case. So when the candidates placed the case in the hands of `Abdur-Rahman, the people went towards him and nobody followed the rest of the group nor obeyed any after him. So the people followed `Abdur-Rahman and consulted him all those nights till there came the night we gave the oath of allegiance to `Uthman. Al-Miswar (bin Makhrama) added: `Abdur-Rahman called on me after a portion of the night had passed and knocked on my door till I got up, and he said to me, "I see you have been sleeping! By Allah, during the last three nights I have not slept enough. Go and call Az-Zubair and Sa`d.' So I called them for him and he consulted them and then called me saying, 'Call `Ali for me." I called `Ali and he held a private talk with him till very late at night, and then 'Al, got up to leave having had much hope (to be chosen as a Caliph) but `Abdur-Rahman was afraid of something concerning `Ali. `Abdur-Rahman then said to me, "Call `Uthman for me." I called him and he kept on speaking to him privately till the Mu'adh-dhin put an end to their talk by announcing the Adhan for the Fajr prayer. When the people finished their morning prayer and that (six men) group gathered near the pulpit, `Abdur-Rahman sent for all the Muhajirin (emigrants) and the Ansar present there and sent for the army chief who had performed the Hajj with `Umar that year. When all of them had gathered, `Abdur- Rahman said, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah," and added, "Now then, O `Ali, I have looked at the people's tendencies and noticed that they do not consider anybody equal to `Uthman, so you should not incur blame (by disagreeing)." Then `Abdur-Rahman said (to `Uthman), "I gave the oath of allegiance to you on condition that you will follow Allah's Laws and the traditions of Allah's Apostle and the traditions of the two Caliphs after him." So `Abdur-Rahman gave the oath of allegiance to him, and so did the people including the Muhajirin (emigrants) and the Ansar and the chiefs of the army staff and all the Muslims.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 314 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
Abd Yazid, the father of Rukanah and his brothers, divorced Umm Rukanah and married a woman of the tribe of Muzaynah. She went to the Prophet (saws) and said: He is of no use to me except that he is as useful to me as a hair; and she took a hair from her head. So separate me from him. The Prophet (saws) became furious. He called on Rukanah and his brothers. He then said to those who were sitting beside him. Do you see so-and-so who resembles Abdu Yazid in respect of so-and-so; and so-and-so who resembles him in respect of so-and-so? They replied: Yes. The Prophet (saws) said to Abdu Yazid: Divorce her. Then he did so. He said: Take your wife, the mother of Rukanah and his brothers, back in marriage. He said: I have divorced her by three pronouncements, Messenger of Allah. He said: I know: take her back. He then recited the verse: "O Prophet, when you divorce women, divorce them at their appointed periods."
Abu Dawud said: The tradition narrated by Nafi' b. 'Ujair and 'Abd Allah b. Yazid b. Rukanah from his father on the authority of his grandfather reads: Rukanah divorced his wife absolutely (i.e. irrevocable divorce). The Prophet (saws) restored her to him. This version is sounder (than other versions), for they (i.e. these narrators) are the children of his man, and the members of the family are more aware of his case. Rukanah divorced his wife absolutely (i.e. three divorces in one pronouncement) and the Prophet (saws) made it a single divorce.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2191 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 555 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1599 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1599 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1614 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1742 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2458 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
We used to greet the Prophet while he used to be in prayers, and he used to reply to our greetings. But when we came back from Najashi (the King of Ethiopia) we greeted him (while he was praying) and he did not reply to us. We said, "O Allah's Apostle! We used to greet you in the past and you used to reply to us." He said, "Verily The Mind is occupied and busy with more important matter during the prayer." (So one cannot return One's greetings.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 215 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
(Another chain) with similar wording.
(Another chain) that `Abdullah bin Mas`ud said: "The Prophet (saws) used to teach us the Tashahhud." And he mentioned similarly.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَنَا الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، وَالأَعْمَشِ، وَحُصَيْنٍ، وَأَبِي، هَاشِمٍ وَحَمَّادٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، وَعَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، وَأَبِي الأَحْوَصِ، ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 899 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 899 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 582 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1384 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Da'ud ibn al-Husayn that Waqid ibn Amr ibn Sad ibn Muadh informed him from Mahmud ibn Labid al- Ansari that when Umar ibn al-Khattab went to ash-Sham, the people of ash-Sham complained to him about the bad air of their land and its heaviness. They said, "Only this drink helps." Umar said, "Drink this honey preparation." They said, "Honey does not help us." A man from the people of that land said, "Can we give you something of this drink which does not intoxicate?" He said, "Yes." They cooked it until two- thirds of it evaporated and one-third of it remained. Then they brought it to Umar. Umar put his finger in it and then lifted his head and extended it. He said, "This is fruit juice concentrated by boiling. This is like the distillation with which you smear the camel's scabs." Umar ordered them to drink it. Ubada ibn as-Samit said to him, "You have made it halal, by Allah!" Umar said, "No, by Allah! O Allah! I will not make anything halal for them which You have made haram for them! I will not make anything haram for them which You have made halal for them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 42, Hadith 1553 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2968 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 351 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2971 |
Narrated Masruq bin Al-Aida:
Um Ruman, the mother of `Aisha said that while `Aisha and she were sitting, an Ansari woman came and said, "May Allah harm such and-such a person!" Um Ruman said to her, What is the matter?" She replied, "My son was amongst those who talked of the story (of the Slander)." Um Ruman said, "What is that?" She said, "So-and-so...." and narrated the whole story. On that `Aisha said, "Did Allah's Apostle hear about that?" She replies, "yes." `Aisha further said, "And Abu Bakr too?" She replied, "Yes." On that, `Aisha fell down fainting, and when she came to her senses, she had got fever with rigors. I put her clothes over her and covered her. The Prophet came and asked, "What is wrong with this (lady)?" Um Ruman replied, "O Allah's Apostle! She (i.e. `Aisha) has got temperature with rigors." He said, "Perhaps it is because of the story that has been talked about?" She said, "Yes." `Aisha sat up and said, "By Allah, if I took an oath (that I am innocent), you would not believe me, and if I said (that I am not innocent), you would not excuse me. My and your example is like that of Jacob and his sons (as Jacob said ): 'It is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be sought against that you assert.' Um Ruman said, "The Prophet then went out saying nothing. Then Allah declared her innocence. On that, `Aisha said (to the Prophet), "I thank Allah only; thank neither anybody else nor you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4143 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 187 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 464 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1251 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1212 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 20 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf Al-Bukah claims that Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir was not Moses (the prophet) of the children of Israel, but some other Moses." Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's enemy (i.e. Nauf) has told a lie. Ubai bin Ka`b told us that the Prophet said, 'Once Moses stood up and addressed Bani Israel. He was asked who was the most learned man amongst the people. He said, 'I.' Allah admonished him as he did not attribute absolute knowledge to Him (Allah). So, Allah said to him, 'Yes, at the junction of the two seas there is a Slave of Mine who is more learned than you.' Moses said, 'O my Lord! How can I meet him?' Allah said, 'Take a fish and put it in a large basket and you will find him at the place where you will lose the fish.' Moses took a fish and put it in a basket and proceeded along with his (servant) boy, Yusha` bin Noon, till they reached the rock where they laid their heads (i.e. lay down). Moses slept, and the fish, moving out of the basket, fell into the sea. It took its way into the sea (straight) as in a tunnel. Allah stopped the flow of water over the fish and it became like an arch (the Prophet pointed out this arch with his hands). They travelled the rest of the night, and the next day Moses said to his boy (servant), 'Give us our food, for indeed, we have suffered much fatigue in this journey of ours.' Moses did not feel tired till he crossed that place which Allah had ordered him to seek after. His boy (servant) said to him, 'Do you know that when we were sitting near that rock, I forgot the fish, and none but Satan caused me to forget to tell (you) about it, and it took its course into the sea in an amazing way?.' So there was a path for the fish and that astonished them. Moses said, 'That was what we were seeking after.' So, both of them retraced their footsteps till they reached the rock. There they saw a man Lying covered with a garment. Moses greeted him and he replied saying, 'How do people greet each other in your land?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' The man asked, 'Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes, I have come to you so that you may teach me from those things which Allah has taught you.' He said, 'O Moses! I have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught me, and which you do not know, while you have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught you and which I do not know.' Moses asked, 'May I follow you?' He said, 'But you will not be able to remain patient with me for how can you be patient about things which you will not be able to understand?' (Moses said, 'You will find me, if Allah so will, truly patient, and I will not disobey you in aught.') So, both of them set out walking along the sea-shore, a boat passed by them and they asked the crew of the boat to take them on board. The crew recognized Al-Khadir and so they took them on board without fare. When they were on board the boat, a sparrow came and stood on the edge of the boat and dipped its beak once or twice into the sea. Al-Khadir said to Moses, 'O Moses! My knowledge and your knowledge have not decreased Allah's Knowledge except as much as this sparrow has decreased the water of the sea with its beak.' Then suddenly Al-Khadir took an adze and plucked a plank, and Moses did not notice it till he had plucked a plank with the adze. Moses said to him, 'What have you done? They took us on board charging us nothing; yet you I have intentionally made a hole in their boat so as to drown its passengers. Verily, you have done a dreadful thing.' Al-Khadir replied, 'Did I not tell you that you would not be able to remain patient with me?' Moses replied, 'Do not blame me for what I have forgotten, and do not be hard upon me for my fault.' So the first excuse of Moses was that he had forgotten. When they had left the sea, they passed by a boy playing with other boys. Al-Khadir took hold of the boys head and plucked it with his hand like this. (Sufyan, the sub narrator pointed with his fingertips as if he was plucking some fruit.) Moses said to him, "Have you killed an innocent person who has not killed any person? You have really done a horrible thing." Al-Khadir said, "Did I not tell you that you could not remain patient with me?' Moses said "If I ask you about anything after this, don't accompany me. You have received an excuse from me.' Then both of them went on till they came to some people of a village, and they asked its inhabitant for wood but they refused to entertain them as guests. Then they saw therein a wall which was just going to collapse (and Al Khadir repaired it just by touching it with his hands). (Sufyan, the sub-narrator, pointed with his hands, illustrating how Al-Khadir passed his hands over the wall upwards.) Moses said, "These are the people whom we have called on, but they neither gave us food, nor entertained us as guests, yet you have repaired their wall. If you had wished, you could have taken wages for it." Al-Khadir said, "This is the parting between you and me, and I shall tell you the explanation of those things on which you could not remain patient." The Prophet added, "We wished that Moses could have remained patient by virtue of which Allah might have told us more about their story. (Sufyan the sub-narrator said that the Prophet said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses! If he had remained patient, we would have been told further about their case.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 613 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 697 |