Narrated 'Abaya bin Rafa'a bin Raft' bin Khadij:
My grandfather said, "We were in the company of the Prophet at Dhul-Hulaifa. The people felt hungry and captured some camels and sheep (as booty). The Prophet was behind the people. They hurried and slaughtered the animals and put their meat in pots and started cooking it. (When the Prophet came) he ordered the pots to be upset and then he distributed the animals (of the booty), regarding ten sheep as equal to one camel. One of the camels fled and the people ran after it till they were exhausted. At that time there were few horses. A man threw an arrow at the camel, and Allah stopped the camel with it. The Prophet said, "Some of these animals are like wild animals, so if you lose control over one of these animals, treat it in this way (i.e. shoot it with an arrow)." Before distributing them among the soldiers my grandfather said, "We may meet the enemies in the future and have no knives; can we slaughter the animals with reeds?" The Prophet said, "Use whatever causes blood to flow, and eat the animals if the name of Allah has been mentioned on slaughtering them. Do not slaughter with teeth or fingernails and I will tell you why: It is because teeth are bones (i.e. cannot cut properly) and fingernails are the tools used by the Ethiopians (whom we should not imitate for they are infidels).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2488 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 44, Hadith 668 |
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Narrated Safwan bin Ya`la bin Umaiya:
that his father said, "I participated in Al-Usra (i.e. Tabuk) along with the Prophet." Ya`la added, "(My participation in) that Ghazwa was the best of my deeds to me." Ya`la said, "I had a laborer who quarrelled with somebody, and one of the two bit the hand of the other (`Ata', the sub-narrator, said, "Safwan told me who bit whom but I forgot it"), and the one who was bitten, pulled his hand out of the mouth of the biter, so one of the incisors of the biter was broken. So we came to the Prophet and he considered the biter's claim as invalid (i.e. the biter did not get a recompense for his broken incisor). The Prophet said, "Should he leave his hand in your mouth so that you might snap it as if it were in the mouth of a male camel to snap it?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 439 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 701 |
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Narrated Abu Musa:
That he was in the company of the Prophet in one of the gardens of Medina and in the hand of the Prophet there was a stick, and he was striking (slowly) the water and the mud with it. A man came (at the gate of the garden) and asked permission to enter. The Prophet said, "Open the gate for him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise. "I went, and behold! It was Abu Bakr. So I opened the gate for him and informed him of the glad tidings of entering Paradise. Then another man came and asked permission to enter. The Prophet said, "Open the gate for him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." Behold! It was `Umar. So I opened the gate for him and gave him the glad tidings of entering Paradise. Then another man came and asked permission to enter. The Prophet was sitting in a leaning posture, so he sat up and said, "Open the gate for him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him or which will take place." I went, and behold ! It was `Uthman. So I opened the gate for him and gave him the glad tidings of entering Paradise and also informed him of what the Prophet had said (about a calamity). `Uthman said, "Allah Alone Whose Help I seek (against that calamity).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6216 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 240 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 235 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 10 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he asked Ibn Shihab about olives and he said, "There is a tenth on them."
Malik said, "The tenth that is taken from olives is taken after they have been pressed, and the olives must come to a minimum amount of five awsuq and there must be at least five awsuq of olives. If there are less than five awsuq of olives, no zakat has to be paid.
Olive trees are like date palms insofar as there is a tenth on whatever is watered by rain or springs or any natural means, and a twentieth on whatever is irrigated. However, olives are not estimated while on the tree. The sunna with us as far as grain and seeds which people store and eat is concerned is that a tenth is taken from whatever has been watered by rain or springs or any natural means, and a twentieth from whatever has been irrigated, that is, as long as the amount comes to five awsuq or more using the aforementioned sa, that is, the sa of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Zakat must be paid on anything above five awsuq according to the amount involved."
Malik said, "The kinds of grain and seeds on which there is zakat are:
Malik was asked whether the tenth or the twentieth was taken out of olives before they were sold or after and he said, "The sale is not taken into consideration. It is the people who produce the olives that are asked about the olives, just as it is the people who produce foodstuffs that are asked about it, and zakat is taken from them by what they say. Someone who gets five awsuq or more of olives from his olive trees has a tenth taken from the oil after pressing. Whereas someone who does not get five awsuq from his trees does not have to pay any zakat on the oil."
Malik said, "Someone who sells his crops when they are ripe and are ready in the husk has to pay zakat on them but the one who buys them does not. The sale of crops is not valid until they are ready in the husk and no longer need water."
Malik said, concerning the word of Allah the Exalted, "And give its due on the day of its harvesting," that it referred to zakat, and that ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 36 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 613 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9581 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7345 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 5396 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5415 |
Narrated `Ali:
While the Prophet was in a funeral procession. he picked up something and started scraping the ground with it, and said, "There is none among you but has his place written for him either in the Hell Fire or in Paradise." They said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we not depend upon what has been written for us and give up deeds? He said, "Carry on doing (good) deeds, for everybody will find easy to do such deeds as will lead him to his destined place for which he has been created. So he who is destined to be among the happy (in the Hereafter), will find it easy to do the deeds characteristic of such people, while he who is destined to be among the miserable ones, will find it easy to do the deeds characteristic of such people." Then he recited: 'As for him who gives (in charity) and fears Allah, and believes in the best....' (92.5-10)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 471 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 474 |
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Narrated Anas:
The Prophet used to get cupped and would never withhold the wages of any person .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 480 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet used to like sweet edible things (syrup, etc.) and honey.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 518 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet used to like sweet edible things and honey.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 586 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "When a woman gives in charity from her husband's meals without wasting the property of her husband, she will get a reward for it, and her husband too will get a reward for what he earned and the storekeeper will have the reward likewise."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 518 |
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Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
that he heard Ibn `Abbas saying, "If a man makes his wife unlawful for him, it does not mean that she is divorced." He added, "Indeed in the Apostle of Allah , you have a good example to follow."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5266 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 191 |
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Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
When the Prophet (saws) placed the dead in the grave, he said: In the name of Allah, and following the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (saws). This is Muslim's version.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3213 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3207 |
Narrated Qatadah:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) saw the new moon, he turned away his face from it.
Abu Dawud said: On this subject there is no tradition which has perfect chain and is sound.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5093 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 321 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5074 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5477 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9549 |
Narrated Al-Aswad:
I asked `Aisha "How is the night prayer of the Prophet?" She replied, "He used to sleep early at night, and get up in its last part to pray, and then return to his bed. When the Mu'adh-dhin pronounced the Adhan, he would get up. If he was in need of a bath he would take it; otherwise he would perform ablution and then go out (for the prayer)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1146 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 247 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once the people of Medina were frightened, so the Prophet rode a horse belonging to Abu Talha and it ran slowly, or was of narrow paces. When he returned, he said, "I found your (i.e. Abu Talha's) horse very fast. After that the horse could not be surpassed in running..'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2867 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 119 |
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Narrated Mus`ab:
Sa`d used to recommend five (statements) and mentioned that the Prophet I used to recommend it. (It was) "O Allah! I seek refuge with You from miserliness; and seek refuge with You from cowardice; and seek refuge with You from being sent back to geriatric old age; and I seek refuge with You from the affliction of this world (i.e., the affliction of Ad-Dajjal etc.); and seek refuge with You from the punishment of the grave."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 376 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2289 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية لهما:
"أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، كان إذا أوى إلى فراشه كل ليلة جمع كفيه، ثم نفث فيهما فقرأ فيهما: قل هو الله أحد، وقل أعوذ برب الفلق، وقل أعوذ برب الناس، ثم مسح بهما ما استطاع من جسده، يبدأ بهما على رأسه ووجهه، وما أقبل من جسده، يفعل ذلك ثلاث مرات". ((متفق عليه)). قال أهل اللغة : (( النفث )) نفخ لطيف بلا ريق| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 54 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 148 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "None spoke in cradle but three: (The first was) Jesus, (the second was), there a man from Bani Israel called Juraij. While he was offering his prayers, his mother came and called him. He said (to himself), 'Shall I answer her or keep on praying?" (He went on praying) and did not answer her, his mother said, "O Allah! Do not let him die till he sees the faces of prostitutes." So while he was in his hermitage, a lady came and sought to seduce him, but he refused. So she went to a shepherd and presented herself to him to commit illegal sexual intercourse with her and then later she gave birth to a child and claimed that it belonged to Juraij. The people, therefore, came to him and dismantled his hermitage and expelled him out of it and abused him. Juraij performed the ablution and offered prayer, and then came to the child and said, 'O child! Who is your father?' The child replied, 'The shepherd.' (After hearing this) the people said, 'We shall rebuild your hermitage of gold,' but he said, 'No, of nothing but mud.'(The third was the hero of the following story) A lady from Bani Israel was nursing her child at her breast when a handsome rider passed by her. She said, 'O Allah ! Make my child like him.' On that the child left her breast, and facing the rider said, 'O Allah! Do not make me like him.' The child then started to suck her breast again. (Abu Huraira further said, "As if I were now looking at the Prophet sucking his finger (in way of demonstration.") After a while the people passed by, with a lady slave and she (i.e. the child's mother) said, 'O Allah! Do not make my child like this (slave girl)!, On that the child left her breast and said, 'O Allah! Make me like her.' When she asked why, the child replied, 'The rider is one of the tyrants while this slave girl is falsely accused of theft and illegal sexual intercourse."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 107 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 645 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3621 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3614 |
Jabir reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) narrating a hadith like this with a slight variation of wording.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2957b |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7060 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 999 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1592 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 69 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 612 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1414 |
(493) Hudaifa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 255c |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 493 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 244 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 634 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3584 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 215 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3584 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 15817 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8889 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 58, Hadith 161 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1059 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1060 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 51 |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle used to offer these two prayers together on journeys i.e. the Maghrib and the `Isha'.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 211 |
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Narrated Anas:
The Prophet used to say, "O Allah! Our Lord! Give us in this world that, which is good and in the Hereafter that, which is good and save us from the torment of the Fire." (2.201)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 47 |
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Narrated `Abdullah:
When taking an oath, the Prophet very often used to say, "No, by Him Who turns the hearts."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 614 |
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Jabir b. Samura reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 431b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 867 |
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| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 85 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3130 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 476 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1278 |
Narrated Abu Burda's father:
The Prophet said, "Three persons will get their reward twice. (One is) a person who has a slave girl and he educates her properly and teaches her good manners properly (without violence) and then manumits and marries her. Such a person will get a double reward. (Another is) a believer from the people of the scriptures who has been a true believer and then he believes in the Prophet (Muhammad). Such a person will get a double reward. (The third is) a slave who observes Allah's Rights and Obligations and is sincere to his master."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3011 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 220 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 255 |
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Narrated Safiya bint Huyay:
While Allah's Apostle was in I`tikaf, I called on him at night and having had a talk with him, I got up to depart. He got up also to accompany me to my dwelling place, which was then in the house of Usama bin Zaid. Two Ansari men passed by, and when they saw the Prophet they hastened away. The Prophet said (to them). "Don't hurry! It is Safiya, the daughter of Huyay (i.e. my wife)." They said, "Glorified be Allah! O Allah's Apostle! (How dare we suspect you?)" He said, "Satan circulates in the human mind as blood circulates in it, and I was afraid that Satan might throw an evil thought (or something) into your hearts."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 501 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Abu Hudhaifa, one of those who fought the battle of Badr, with Allah's Apostle adopted Salim as his son and married his niece Hind bint Al-Wahd bin `Utba to him' and Salim was a freed slave of an Ansari woman. Allah's Apostle also adopted Zaid as his son. In the Prelslamic period of ignorance the custom was that, if one adopted a son, the people would call him by the name of the adopted-father whom he would inherit as well, till Allah revealed: "Call them (adopted sons) By (the names of) their fathers." (33.5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4000 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 335 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) `Umar bin Al-Khattab used to say to Allah's Apostle "Let your wives be veiled" But he did not do so. The wives of the Prophet used to go out to answer the call of nature at night only at Al-Manasi.' Once Sauda, the daughter of Zam`a went out and she was a tall woman. `Umar bin Al-Khattab saw her while he was in a gathering, and said, "I have recognized you, O Sauda!" He (`Umar) said so as he was anxious for some Divine orders regarding the veil (the veiling of women.) So Allah revealed the Verse of veiling. (Al-Hijab; a complete body cover excluding the eyes). (See Hadith No. 148, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 257 |
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