| Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1571 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1566 |
Abu `Amir al-Hawdhani said:
Ibn Yahya and `Amr added in their version : “ There will appear among my community people who will be dominated by desires like rabies which penetrates its patient”, `Amr’s version has: “penetrates its patient. There remains no vein and no joint but it penetrates it.”
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4597 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4580 |
Sulaiman b. Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Ma, iz b. Malik came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1695a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4205 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2502, 2503 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 241 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6096 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Some (cooked) meat was brought to Allah Apostle and the meat of a forearm was presented to him as he used to like it. He ate a morsel of it and said, "I will be the chief of all the people on the Day of Resurrection. Do you know the reason for it? Allah will gather all the human being of early generations as well as late generation on one plain so that the announcer will be able to make them all-hear his voice and the watcher will be able to see all of them. The sun will come so close to the people that they will suffer such distress and trouble as they will not be able to bear or stand. Then the people will say, 'Don't you see to what state you have reached? Won't you look for someone who can intercede for you with your Lord' Some people will say to some others, 'Go to Adam.' So they will go to Adam and say to him. 'You are the father of mankind; Allah created you with His Own Hand, and breathed into you of His Spirit (meaning the spirit which he created for you); and ordered the angels to prostrate before you; so (please) intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are? Don't you see what condition we have reached?' Adam will say, 'Today my Lord has become angry as He has never become before, nor will ever become thereafter. He forbade me (to eat of the fruit of) the tree, but I disobeyed Him . Myself! Myself! Myself! (I am preoccuied with my own problems). Go to someone else; go to Noah.' So they will go to Noah and say (to him), 'O Noah! You are the first (of Allah's Messengers) to the people of the earth, and Allah has named you a thankful slave; please intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?' He will say.' Today my Lord has become angry as He has never become nor will ever become thereafter. I had (in the world) the right to make one definitely accepted invocation, and I made it against my nation. Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Abraham.' They will go to Abraham and say, 'O Abraham! You are Allah's Apostle and His Khalil from among the people of the earth; so please intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?' He will say to them, 'My Lord has today become angry as He has never become before, nor will ever become thereafter. I had told three lies (Abu Haiyan (the sub-narrator) mentioned them in the Hadith) Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Moses.' The people will then go to Moses and say, 'O Moses! You art Allah's Apostle and Allah gave you superiority above the others with this message and with His direct Talk to you; (please) intercede for us with your Lord Don't you see in what state we are?' Moses will say, 'My Lord has today become angry as He has never become before, nor will become thereafter, I killed a person whom I had not been ordered to kill. Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Jesus.' So they will go to Jesus and say, 'O Jesus! You are Allah's Apostle and His Word which He sent to Mary, and a superior soul created by Him, and you talked to the people while still young in the cradle. Please intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?' Jesus will say. 'My Lord has today become angry as He has never become before nor will ever become thereafter. Jesus will not mention any sin, but will say, 'Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Muhammad.' So they will come to me and say, 'O Muhammad ! You are Allah's Apostle and the last of the prophets, and Allah forgave your early and late sins. (Please) intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?" The Prophet added, "Then I will go beneath Allah's Throne and fall in prostration before my Lord. And then Allah will guide me to such praises and glorification to Him as He has never guided anybody else before me. Then it will be said, 'O Muhammad Raise your head. Ask, and it will be granted. Intercede and It (your intercession) will be accepted.' So I will raise my head and Say, 'My followers, O my Lord! My followers, O my Lord'. It will be said, 'O Muhammad! Let those of your followers who have no accounts, enter through such a gate of the gates of Paradise as lies on the right; and they will share the other gates with the people." The Prophet further said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, the distance between every two gate-posts of Paradise is like the distance between Mecca and Busra (in Sham).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 234 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 236 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Humaid ibn Nafi' reported the following three traditions on the authority of Zaynab, daughter of Abu Salamah:
Zainab said: I visited Umm Habibah when her father AbuSufyan, died. She asked for some yellow perfume containing saffron (khaluq) or something else. Then she applied it to a girl and touched her cheeks.
She said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I also visited Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh, when her brother died. She asked for some perfume and used it upon herself.
She then said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when he was on the pulpit: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I heard my mother, Umm Salamah, say: A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, the husband of my daughter has died, and she is suffering from sore eyes; may we put antimony in her eyes?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No. He said this twice or thrice. Each time he said: No. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The waiting period is now four months and ten days. In pre-Islamic days one of you used to throw away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Humayd said: I asked Zaynab: What do you mean by throwing away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Zaynab replied: When the husband of a woman died, she entered a small cell and put on shabby clothes, not touching perfume or any other thing until a year passed. Then an animal such as donkey or sheep or bird was provided for her. She rubbed herself with it. The animal with which she rubbed herself rarely survived. She then came out and was given a piece of dung which she threw away. She then used perfume or something else which she desired.
Abu Dawud said: The Arabic word "hafsh" means a small cell.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2292 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2776 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2776 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Hazim ibn Dinar from Said ibn al-Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade the sale with uncertainty in it.
Malik said, "An example of one type of uncertain transaction and risk is that a man intends the price of a stray animal or escaped slave to be fifty dinars. A man says, 'I will take him from you for twenty dinars.' If the buyer finds him, thirty dinars goes from the seller, and if he does not find him, the seller takes twenty dinars from the buyer."
Malik said, "There is another fault in that. If that stray is found, it is not known whether it will have increased or decreased in value or what defects may have befallen it. This transaction is greatly uncertain and risky."
Malik said, "According to our way of doing things, one kind of uncertain transaction and risk is selling what is in the wombs of females - women and animals - because it is not known whether or not it will come out, and if it does come out, it is not known whether it will be beautiful or ugly, normal or disabled, male or female. All that is disparate. If it has that, its price is such-and-such, and if it has this, its price is such-and-such."
Malik said, "Females must not be sold with what is in their wombs excluded. That is that, for instance, a man says to another, 'The price of my sheep which has much milk is three dinars. She is yours for two dinars while I will have her future offspring.' This is disapproved because it is an uncertain transaction and a risk."
Malik said, "It is not halal to sell olives for olive oil or sesame for sesame oil, or butter for ghee because muzabana comes into that, because the person who buys the raw product for something specified which comes from it, does not know whether more or less will come out of that, so it is an uncertain transaction and a risk."
Malik said, "A similar case is the selling of ben-nuts for ben-nut oil. This is an uncertain transaction because what comes from the ben-nut is ben-oil. There is no harm in selling ben-nuts for perfumed ben because perfumed ben has been perfumed, mixed and changed from the state of raw ben-nut oil."
Malik, speaking about a man who sold goods to a man on the provision that there was to be no loss for the buyer, (i.e. if the buyer could not re-sell the goods they could go back to the seller), said, "This transaction is not permitted and it is part of risk. The explanation of why it is so, is that it is as if the seller hired the buyer for the profit if the goods make a profit. If he sells the stock at a loss, he has nothing, and his efforts are not compensated. This is not good. In such a transaction, the buyer should have a wage according to the work that he has contributed. Whatever there is of loss or profit in those goods is for and against the seller. This is only when the goods are gone and sold. If they do not go, the transaction between them is null and void."
Malik said, "As for a man who buys goods from a man and he concludes the sale and then the buyer regrets and asks to have the price reduced and the seller refuses and says, 'Sell it and I will compensate you for any loss.' There is no harm in this because there is no risk. It is something he proposes to him, and their transaction was not based on that. That is what is done among us."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 75 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1365 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ
.| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 147 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 413 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 212 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 478 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ وَابْنُ عَائِشَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ
.| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 252 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 518 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3714 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2086 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2086 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2518 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1709 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3055 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3055 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2457 |
Malik related to me from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from another of the ulama of that time that Abu Musa al-Ashari came and asked permission from Umar ibn al-Khattab to enter. He asked permission three times, and then went away Umar ibn al-Khattab sent after him and said, "What's wrong with you? Why didn't you come in?" Abu Musa said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'Ask permission to enter three times. If you are given permission, then enter. If not, go away.' ''Umar said, "Who can confirm this? If you do not bring me someone to confirm it, I will do such-and-such to you."
Abu Musa went out until he came to an assembly in the mosque which was called the Majlis-al-Ansar. He said, "I told Umar ibn al-Khattab that I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'Ask permission three times. If you are given permission, then enter. If not, go away.' Umar said, 'If you do not bring me someone who can confirm it, I will do such- and-such to you'. If any of you have heard that, let him come with me.' " They said to Abu Said al-Khudri, "Go with him". Abu Said was the youngest of them. He went with him and told Umar ibn al-Khattab about that."
Umar ibn al-Khattab said to Abu Musa, "I did not suspect you, but I feared lest people forge sayings of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1768 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to recite in all four rakas as when he prayed alone - in every raka the umm al-Qur'an and another sura from the Qur'an. Sometimes he would recite two or three suras in one raka in the obligatory prayer. Similarly, he recited the umm al-Qur'an and two suras in the first two rakas of maghrib.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 27 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 174 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1139 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3448 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3448 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3718 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3718 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3745 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 128 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 128 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: Never did the family of Muhammad (PBUH) eat to the fill, since their arrival to Al-Madinah, the bread of wheat for three successive nights until his death.
وفي رواية: ما شبع آل محمد، صلى الله عليه وسلم ، منذ قدم المدينة من طعام البر ثلاث ليال تباعاً حتى قبض.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 490 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 490 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 271 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 38 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (276)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 652 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 122 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 188 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 250 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 220 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2644 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 135 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1315 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 724 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 24 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 112 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 15 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 52 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5886 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 143 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 4235 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3811 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 200 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 200 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 200 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 575 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 309 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 575 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1993 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2289 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2727 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1469 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1605 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 33 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |