Narrated Abu Musa:
Two men from my tribe and I entered upon the Prophet. One of the two men said to the Prophet, "O Allah's Apostle! Appoint me as a governor," and so did the second. The Prophet said, "We do not assign the authority of ruling to those who ask for it, nor to those who are keen to have it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 263 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) cursed the one who bribes and the one who takes bribe.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3573 |
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn:
The Prophet (saws) said: I do not ride on purple, or wear a garment dyed with saffron, or wear shirt hemmed with silk. Pointing to the collar of his shirt al-Hasan (al-Basri) said: The perfume used by men should have an odour but no colour, and the perfume used by women should have a colour but no odour.
Sa'id said: I think he said: They interpreted his tradition about perfume used by women as applying when she comes out. But when she is with her husband, she may use any perfume she wishes.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4048 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4037 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4156 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 326 |
Malik related to me from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father said that there was only one hadd against a man who slandered a group of people.
Malik said, "If they are on separate occasions there is still only one hadd against him."
Malik related to me from Abu'r-Rijal Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Haritha ibn an-Numan al- Ansari, then from the Banu'n-Najar from his mother Amra bint Abd ar- Rahman that two men cursed each other in the time of Umar ibn al- Khattab. One of them said to the other, " By Allah, my father is not an adulterer and my mother is not an adulteress." Umar ibn al-Khattab asked advice about that. One person said, "He has praised his father and mother." Another said, "His father and mother have praise other than this. We think that he is to be flogged with the hadd." So Umar flogged him with the hadd of eighty lashes.
Malik said, "There is no hadd in our view except for slander, denial or insinuation, in which one sees that the speaker intends by that denial or slander. Then the hadd is completely imposed on the one who said it."
Malik said, "What is done in our community when a man denies that another man is from his father, is that he deserves the hadd. If the mother who is denied is a slave, then he deserves the hadd as well. '
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1521 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4075 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 12 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The best women among the camel riders, are the women of Quraish." (Another narrator said) The Prophet said, "The righteous among the women of Quraish are those who are kind to their young ones and who look after their husband's property . "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 278 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 121 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1989 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1989 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
On `Id ul Fitr or `Id ul Adha Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) went out to the Musalla. After finishing the prayer, he delivered the sermon and ordered the people to give alms. He said, "O people! Give alms." Then he went towards the women and said. "O women! Give alms, for I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-Fire were you (women)." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the reason for it?" He replied, "O women! You curse frequently, and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. O women, some of you can lead a cautious wise man astray." Then he left. And when he reached his house, Zainab, the wife of Ibn Mas`ud, came and asked permission to enter It was said, "O Allah's Apostle! It is Zainab." He asked, 'Which Zainab?" The reply was that she was the wife of Ibn Mas'ub. He said, "Yes, allow her to enter." And she was admitted. Then she said, "O Prophet of Allah! Today you ordered people to give alms and I had an ornament and intended to give it as alms, but Ibn Mas`ud said that he and his children deserved it more than anybody else." The Prophet replied, "Ibn Mas`ud had spoken the truth. Your husband and your children had more right to it than anybody else."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 541 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuMalik al-Ash'ari:
The Prophet (saws) said: Allah has protected you from three things: that your Prophet should not invoke a curse on you and should all perish, that those who follow what is false should not prevail over those who follow the truth, and that you should not all agree in an error.
| ضعيف لكن الجملة الثالثة صحيحة (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4240 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3469 |
Narrated `Ali:
We did not, write anything from the Prophet except the Qur'an and what is written in this paper, (wherein) the Prophet said, "Medina is a sanctuary from (the mountain of) Air to so and-so, therefore, whoever innovates (in it) an heresy or commits a sin, or gives shelter to such an innovator, will incur the Curse of Allah. the angels and all the people; and none of his compulsory or optional good deeds of worship will be accepted And the asylum granted by any Muslim Is to be secured by all the Muslims even if it is granted by one of the lowest social status among them. And whoever betrays a Muslim in this respect will incur the Curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and his compulsory and optional good deeds of worship will not be accepted. And any freed slave will take as masters (befriends) people other than his own real masters who freed him without taking the permission of the latter, will incur the Curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and his compulsory and optional good deeds of worship will not be accepted."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 404 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah (bin Mus'ud):
Allah's Apostle has cursed the lady who uses false hair.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 407 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 409 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 156 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Doesn't it astonish you how Allah protects me from the Quraish's abusing and cursing? They abuse Mudhammam and curse Mudhammam while I am Muhammad (and not Mudhammam).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 733 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
"الغَرَض" : بفتح الغين المعجمة والراء، وهو الهدف، والشيء الذي يرمى إليه.| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 91 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 885a |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1925 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 660 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 660 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2128b |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6840 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5091 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5094 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2807 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 46 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4430 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 119 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet has cursed the lady who lengthens hair artificially and that who gets her hair lengthened in such away, and the lady who practises tattooing and that who gets it done for herself.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 831 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5098 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 212 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5253 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (3172) and Muslim (1370)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 702 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) cursed the wailing woman and the woman who listens to her.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3122 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 594 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 619 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 117 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id Khudri that a man came to the Holy Prophet (may peace he upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1888a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 182 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4652 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2841 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Jabir al-Ju'fi and al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 693 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 764 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 159 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1591 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 832 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 829 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 197 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 196 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Bani An-Nadir and Bani Quraiza fought (against the Prophet violating their peace treaty), so the Prophet exiled Bani An-Nadir and allowed Bani Quraiza to remain at their places (in Medina) taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet again) . He then killed their men and distributed their women, children and property among the Muslims, but some of them came to the Prophet and he granted them safety, and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa', the tribe of `Abdullah bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 362 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Salama:
"The Prophet after finishing the prayer with Taslim used to stay at his place for a while." Ibn Shihab said, "I think (and Allah knows better), that he used to wait for the departure of the women who had prayed." Ibn Shihab wrote that he had heard it from Hind bint Al-Harith Al-Firasiya from Um Salama, the wife of the Prophet (Hind was from the companions of Um Salama) who said, "When the Prophet finished the prayer with Taslim, the women would depart and enter their houses before Allah's Apostle departed."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 849, 850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 241 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 809 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1672 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 162 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرٌ أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ سُوقًا فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ فَإِذَا اشْتَهَى الرَّجُلُ صُورَةً دَخَلَهَا قَالَ وَفِيهَا مُجْتَمَعُ الْحُورِ الْعِينِ يَرْفَعْنَ أَصْوَاتًا فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Abdur Rahman bin Ishaq and An-Nu'man bin Sa'd is unknown], lts isnad is Da\'if like the report above] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1343, 1344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 744 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 16 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 536 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2609 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2609 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4446 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1941 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I witnessed the `Id-al-Fitr prayer with Allah's Apostle , Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman; and all of them offered it before delivering the sermon... and then delivered the sermon. Once the Prophet (after completing the prayer and the sermon) came down, as if I am now looking at him waving at the men with his hand to sit down, and walked through them till he, along with Bilal, reached (the rows of) the women. Then he recited: 'O Prophet! When believing women come to you to take the oath of allegiance that they will not worship anything other than Allah, will not steal, will not commit illegal sexual intercourse, will not kill their children, and will not utter slander, intentionally forging falsehood (by making illegal children belonging to their husbands)'....(60.12) Having finished, he said, 'Do you agree to that?" One lady, other than whom none replied the Prophet said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" (The, sub-narrator, Al-Hasan did not know who the lady was.) Then the Prophet said to them: "Will you give alms?" Thereupon Bilal spread out his garment and the women started throwing big rings and small rings into Bilal's garment. (See Hadith No. 95 vol.2)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 415 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A tumbler (full of milk or water) was brought to the Prophet who drank from it, while on his right side there was sitting a boy who was the youngest of those who were present and on his left side there were old men. The Prophet asked, "O boy, will you allow me to give it (i.e. the rest of the drink) to the old men?" The boy said, "O Allah's Apostle! I will not give preference to anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which you have drunk." So, the Prophet gave it to him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 40, Hadith 541 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2190 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "One of the major sins is to curse one's parents". It was submitted: "O Messenger of Allah! How can a man curse his own parents?" He (PBUH) said, "When someone curses the parents of another man who in return abuses the former's father; and when someone abuses the mother of another man who in return abuses his mother."
وفي رواية "إن من أكبر الكبائر أن يلعن الرجل والديه!" قيل : يا رسول الله كيف يلعن الرجل والديه؟ ! قال "يسب أبا الرجل ، فيسب أباه، ويسب أمه، فيسب أمه".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 338 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 338 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) cursed ten involved in wine: The one who presses it, the one who has it pressed, its drinker, its carrier, and the one it is carried to, its server, its seller, the consumption of its price, the one who purchases it and the one it was purchased for."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib as a narration of Anas. Similar to this has been reported from Ibn 'Abbas, Ibn Mas'ud, and Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1295 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2999 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2999 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 109 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 102 |
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَاجَهْ الصَّحِيحُ هُوَ الأَوَّلُ وَالثَّانِي وَهَمٌ . قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، وَأَبُو عُثْمَانَ الْبُخَارِيُّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ أَسَدٍ، نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 374 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 374 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 342 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5095 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2829 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 68 |
It has been narrated (through a diferent chain of transmetters) on the same authority (i. e. Abu Sa'id Khadri) who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1888b |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 183 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4653 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2246e |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 5584 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2264 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4909 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4913 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar- Rahman and Sulayman ibn Yasar were both asked, "Does one pronounce judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness?" They both said, "Yes."
Malik said, "The precedent of the sunna in judging by an oath with one witness is that if the plaintiff takes an oath with his witness, he is confirmed in his right. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the defendant is made to take an oath. If he takes an oath, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claim is confirmed against him."
Malik said, "This procedure pertains to property cases in particular. It does not occur in any of the hadd-punishments, nor in marriage, divorce, freeing slaves, theft or slander. If some one says, 'Freeing slaves comes under property,' he has erred. It is not as he said. Had it been as he said, a slave could take an oath with one witness, if he could find one, that his master had freed him.
"However, when a slave lays claim to a piece of property, he can take an oath with one witness and demand his right as the freeman demands his right."
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that when a slave brings somebody who witnesses that he has been set free, his master is made to take an oath that he has not freed him, and the slave's claim is dropped."
Malik said, "The sunna about divorce is also like that with us. When a woman brings somebody who witnesses that her husband has divorced her, the husband is made to take an oath that he has not divorced her. If he takes the oath, the divorce does not proceed . "
Malik said, "There is only one sunna of bringing a witness in cases of divorce and freeing a slave. The right to make an oath only belongs to the husband of the woman, and the master of the slave. Freeing is a hadd matter, and the testimony of women is not permitted in it because when a slave is freed, his inviolability is affirmed and the hadd punishments are applied for and against him. If he commits fornication and he is a muhsan, he is stoned. If he kills a slave, he is killed for it. Inheritance is established for him, between him and whoever inherits from him. If somebody disputes this, arguing that if a man frees his slave and then a man comes to demand from the master of the slave payment of a debt, and a man and two women testify to his right, that establishes the right against the master of the slave so that his freeing him is cancelled if he only has the slave as property, inferring by this case that the testimony of women is permitted in cases of setting free. The case is not as he suggests (i.e. it is a case of property not freeing). It is like a man who frees his slave, and then the claimant of a debt comes to the master and takes an oath with one witness, demanding his right. By that, the freeing of the slave would be cancelled. Or else a man comes who has frequent dealings and transactions with the master of the slave. He claims that he is owed money by the master of the slave. Someone says to the master of the slave, 'Take an oath that you don't owe what he claims'. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the one making the claim takes an oath and his right against the master of the slave is confirmed. That would cancel the freeing of the slave if it is confirmed that property is owed by the master."
Malik said, "It is the same case with a man who marries a slave-girl and then the master of the slave-girl comes to the man who has married her and claims, 'You and so-and-so have bought my slave-girl from me for such an amount of dinars. The husband of the slave-girl denies that. The master of the slave-girl brings a man and two women and they testify to what he has said. The sale is confirmed and his claim is considered true. So the slave-girl is haram for her husband and they have to separate, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in divorce."
Malik said, "It is also the same case with a man who accuses a free man, so the hadd falls on him. A man and two women come and testify that the one accused is a slave. That would remove the hadd from the accused after it had befallen him, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in accusations involving hadd punishments."
Malik said, "Another similar case in which judgement appears to go against the precedent of the sunna is that two women testify that a child is born alive and so it is necessary for him to inherit if a situation arises where he is entitled to inherit, and the child's property goes to those who inherit from him, if he dies, and it is not necessary that the two women witnesses should be accompanied by a man or an oath even though it may involve vast properties of gold, silver, live-stock, gardens and slaves and other properties. However, had two women testified to one dirham or more or less than that in a property case, their testimony would not affect anything and would not be permitted unless there was a witness or an oath with them."
Malik said, "There are people who say that an oath is not acceptable with only one witness and they argue by the word of Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, and His word is the Truth, 'And call in to witness two witnesses, men; or if the two be not men, then one man and two women, such witnesses as you approve of.' (Sura 2 ayat 282). Such people argue that if he does not bring one man and two women, he has no claim and he is not allowed to take an oath with one witness."
Malik said, "Part of the proof against those who argue this, is to reply to them, 'Do you think that if a man claimed property from a man, the one claimed from would not swear that the claim was false?' If he swears, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claimant is made to take an oath that his claim is true, and his right against his companion is established. There is no dispute about this with any of the people nor in any country. By what does he take this? In what place in the Book of Allah does he find it? So if he confirms this, let him confirm the oath with one witness, even if it is not in the Book of Allah, the Mighty, the Majestic! It is enough that this is the precedent of the sunna. However, man wants to recognise the proper course of action and the location of the proof. In this there is a clarification for what is obscure about that, if Allah ta'ala wills."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1411 |
Abu Darda' (Allah be pleased with him) related from the Prophet of Allah (may peace be upon him) that he came upon a woman who was in the advanced stage of pregnancy at the door of a tent. He (the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1441a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3389 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet has cursed the lady who lengthens her hair artificially and the one who gets her hair lengthened, and also the lady who tattoos (herself or others) and the one who gets herself tattooed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 155 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 823 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 846 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 843 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 211 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5252 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A man cursed the wind. The narrator Muslim's version has: The wind snatched away a man's cloak during the time of the Prophet (saws) and he cursed it. The Prophet (saws) said: Do not curse it, for it is under command, and if anyone curses a thing undeservedly, the curse returns upon him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4890 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 166 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I dreamt at night that I was at the Kaba, and I saw a dark man like the most handsome of dark men you have ever seen. He had hair reaching to between his ears and his shoulders like the most excellent of such hair that you have seen. He had combed his hair, and water was dripping from it. He was leaning on two men or on the shoulders of two men doing tawaf around Kaba. I asked, 'Who is this?' It was said, 'al- Masih ibn Maryam.' Then we were with a man with wiry hair and blind in his right eye, as if it was a floating grape. I asked 'Who is this?' It was said to me, 'This is al-Masih ad-Dajjal.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1675 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 204 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4447 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1978 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 19 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 411 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 411 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
regarding Allah's Statement: "Verily! We have granted you (O, Muhammad) Manifest victory." (48.1) It refers to the Al-Hudaibiya Pledge. And the companions of the Prophet said (to the Prophet), "Congratulations and happiness for you; but what reward shall we get?" So Allah revealed:-- "That He may admit the believing men and women to gardens beneath which rivers flow." (48.5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 214 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 490 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 46 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 506 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1308 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
AbuHurayrah heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when the verse about invoking curses came down: Any woman who brings to her family one who does not belong to it has nothing to do with Allah (i.e. expects no mercy from Allah), and Allah will not bring her into His Paradise.
Allah, the Exalted, will veil Himself from any man who disowns his child when he looks at him, and disgrace him in the presence of all creatures, first and last.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2256 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman that az-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam came across a man who had taken hold of a thief and was intending to take him to the Sultan. Az-Zubayr ibn al- Awwam interceded for him to let him go. He said, "No. Not until I take him to the Sultan." Az-Zubayr said, "When you reach the Sultan with him, Allah curses the one who intercedes and the one who accepts the intercession."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 29 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1533 |
'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1495a |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3564 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 13 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5262 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 223 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5264 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Allah has cursed the woman who artificially lengthens and the woman who seeks to have her hair artificially lengthened, and the woman who tattoos and the woman who seeks tattooed." Nafi' (one of the narrators) said: "Tattooing was on the gums."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, 'Aishah, Asma' bint Abi Bakr, Ma'qil bin Yasar, Ibn 'Abbas, and Mu'awiyah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1759 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Marwan ibn al-Hakam wrote to Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan to mention to him that a drunkard was brought to him who had killed a man. Muawiya wrote to him to kill him in retaliation for the dead man.
Yahya said that Malik said, "The best of what I have heard on the interpretation of this ayat, the word of Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, 'The free man for the free man and the slave for the slave - these are men and the woman for the woman,' (Sura 2 ayat 178) is that retaliation is between women as it is between men. The free woman is killed for the free woman as the free man is killed for the free man. The slave-girl is slain for the slave-girl as the slave is slain for the slave. Retaliation is between women as it is between men. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'We have written for them in it that it is a life for a life and an eye for an eye, a nose for a nose, and an ear for an ear, and a tooth for a tooth, and for wounds there is retaliation.' (Sura 5 ayat 48) Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, mentioned that it is a life for a life. It is the life of a free woman for the life of a free man, and her injury for his injury."
Malik said about a man who held a man fast for another man to hit, and he died on the spot, "If he held him and he thought that he meant to kill him, the two of them are both killed for him. If he held him and he thought that he meant to beat him as people sometimes do, and he did not think that he meant to kill him, the murderer is slain and the one who held him is punished with a very severe punishment and jailed for a year. There is no killing against him."
Malik said about a man who murdered a man intentionally or gouged out his eye intentionally, and then was slain or had his eye gouged out himself before retaliation was inflicted on him, "There is no blood-money nor retaliation against him. The right of the one who was killed or had his eye gouged out goes when the thing which he is claiming as retaliation goes. It is the same with a man who murders another man intentionally and then the murderer dies. When the murderer dies, the one seeking blood-revenge has nothing of blood- money or anything else. That is by the word of Allah, the Blessed the Exalted, 'Retaliation is written for you in killing. The free man for the free man and the slave for the slave.' "
Malik said, "He only has retaliation against the one who killed him. If the man who murdered him dies, he has no retaliation or blood-money."
Malik said, "There is no retaliation held against a free man by a slave for any injury. The slave is killed for the free man when he intentionally murders him. The free man is not slain for the slave, even if he murders him intentionally. It is the best of what I have heard."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1596 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Said ibn al- Musayyab said, "The muhsanat among women are those who have husbands." That referred to the fact that Allah has made fornication haram.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 39 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1134 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3491 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2344 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1212 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1182 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1032 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1022 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 110 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1408 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Prophet (saws) had a man's hand cut off who had stolen from the place reserved for women a shield whose price was three dirhams.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4373 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 916 |
Another chain from Umm Hani' who said:
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They permit assurance of protection by a women. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. They permitted the asylum of a woman and slave
It has been related from other routes from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he permitted the asylum granted by a slave.
One of the narrators of this last narration Abu Murrah is the freed slave of 'Aqil bin Abi Talib - they also say that he was freed slave of Umm Hani' - and his name was Yazid.
It has been related from 'Ali bin Abi Talib and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Prophet (saws) said: "The covenants of the Muslims are one, it covers the rest of them."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] According to the people of knowledge, the meaning of this Hadith is that whoever gives assurance of protection among the Muslims, then it is valis to all of them.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 781 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a weak isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 95 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah has cursed the lady who artificially lengthens (her or someone else's) hair and the one who gets her hair lengthened and the One who tattoos (herself or someone else) and the one who gets herself tattooed"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 148 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 816 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3416 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3445 |
It has been narratedon the authority of Abu Ishaq who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1776a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4388 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 550 |