| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 209 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36586 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1318 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 8788 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (567)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 186 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 103 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 659 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from Fatima bint al Mundhir that Asma bint Abi Bakr as-Siddiq said, "I went to A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, during an eclipse of the sun, and everybody was standing in prayer, and she too was standing praying. I said, 'What is everybody doing?' She pointed towards the sky with her hand and said, 'Glory be to Allah.' I said, 'A sign?' She nodded 'Yes' with her head."
She continued, "I stood until I had almost fainted, and I began to pour water over my head. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, praised Allah and spoke well of Him, and then said, 'There is nothing which I had previously not seen beforehand that I have not now seen while standing - even the Garden and the Fire. It has been revealed to me that you will be tried in your graves with a trial, like, or near to, the trial of the Dajjal (I do not know which one Asma said). Every one of you will have someone who comes to him and asks him, 'What do you know about this man?' A mumin, or one who has certainty (muqin) (I do not know which one Asma said), will say, 'He is Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, who came to us with clear proofs and guidance, and we answered and believed and followed.' He will then be told, 'Sleep in a good state. We know now that you were a mumin.' A hypocrite, however, or one who has doubts (l do not know which one Asma said), will say, 'I do not know, I heard everybody saying something and I said it.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 12, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 451 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8613 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 194a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 386 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 378 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 10301 |
Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 84a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 149 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5586 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 231 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3600 |
Jabir reported that the sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) on that very day when Ibrahim (the Prophet's son) died. The Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) stood up and led people in (two rak'ahs of) prayer with six ruku's and four prostrations. He commenced (the prayer) with takbir (Allah-o-Akbar) and then recited and prolonged his recital. He then bowed nearly the (length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and recited but less than the first recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and again recited but less than the second recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then lifted his head from the ruku'. He then fell in prostration and observed two prostrations. He stood up and then bowed, observing six ruku's like it, without (completing) the rak'ah in them, except (this difference) that the first (qiyam of ruku') was longer than the later one, and the ruku' was nearly (of the same length) as prostration. He then moved backward and the rows behind him also moved backward till we reached the extreme (Abu Bakr said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 904c |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1976 |
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It is narrated on the authority of Masruq that he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 177a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 344 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 337 |
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Narrated Yahya:
I asked Aba Salama, "Which Sura of the Qur'an was revealed first?" He replied, "O you, wrapped-up' (Al-Muddaththir)." I said, "I have been informed that it was, 'Read, in the Name of your Lord who created (i.e. Surat Al-Alaq)...similar to the narration related by `Ali bin Al-Mubarak, 444 above).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 444 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 446 |
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Sulaiman b. Buraida narrated it from his father that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) offered prayers with one ablution on the day of the Conquest (of Mecca) and wiped over the socks. 'Umar said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 108 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 540 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 9529 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4141 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36844 |
Narrated Um Habiba:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Marry my sister, the daughter of Abu Sufyan." He said, "Do you like that?" I said, "Yes, for even now I am not your only wife; and the most beloved person to share the good with me is my sister." The Prophet said, "But that is not lawful for me (i.e., to be married to two sisters at a time.)" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, we have heard that you want to marry Durra, the daughter of Abu Salama." He said, "You mean the daughter of Um Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "By Allah ! Even if she were not my stepdaughter, she would not be lawful for me to marry, for she is my foster niece, for Thuwaiba has suckled me and Abu Salama; so you should neither present your daughters, nor your sisters to me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 43 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I used to teach (the Qur'an to) some people of the Muhajirln (emigrants), among whom there was `Abdur Rahman bin `Auf. While I was in his house at Mina, and he was with `Umar bin Al-Khattab during `Umar's last Hajj, `Abdur-Rahman came to me and said, "Would that you had seen the man who came today to the Chief of the Believers (`Umar), saying, 'O Chief of the Believers! What do you think about so-and-so who says, 'If `Umar should die, I will give the pledge of allegiance to such-andsuch person, as by Allah, the pledge of allegiance to Abu Bakr was nothing but a prompt sudden action which got established afterwards.' `Umar became angry and then said, 'Allah willing, I will stand before the people tonight and warn them against those people who want to deprive the others of their rights (the question of rulership). `Abdur-Rahman said, "I said, 'O Chief of the believers! Do not do that, for the season of Hajj gathers the riff-raff and the rubble, and it will be they who will gather around you when you stand to address the people. And I am afraid that you will get up and say something, and some people will spread your statement and may not say what you have actually said and may not understand its meaning, and may interpret it incorrectly, so you should wait till you reach Medina, as it is the place of emigration and the place of Prophet's Traditions, and there you can come in touch with the learned and noble people, and tell them your ideas with confidence; and the learned people will understand your statement and put it in its proper place.' On that, `Umar said, 'By Allah! Allah willing, I will do this in the first speech I will deliver before the people in Medina." Ibn `Abbas added: We reached Medina by the end of the month of Dhul-Hijja, and when it was Friday, we went quickly (to the mosque) as soon as the sun had declined, and I saw Sa`id bin Zaid bin `Amr bin Nufail sitting at the corner of the pulpit, and I too sat close to him so that my knee was touching his knee, and after a short while `Umar bin Al-Khattab came out, and when I saw him coming towards us, I said to Sa`id bin Zaid bin `Amr bin Nufail "Today `Umar will say such a thing as he has never said since he was chosen as Caliph." Sa`id denied my statement with astonishment and said, "What thing do you expect `Umar to say the like of which he has never said before?" In the meantime, `Umar sat on the pulpit and when the callmakers for the prayer ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6830 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 817 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4325 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1365e |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3328 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8493 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The Hour will not be established till the sun rises from the west, and when it rises (from the west) and the people see it, then all of them will believe (in Allah). But that will be the time when 'No good it will do to a soul to believe then. If it believed not before.."' (6.158) The Hour will be established (so suddenly) that two persons spreading a garment between them will not be able to finish their bargain, nor will they be able to fold it up. The Hour will be established while a man is carrying the milk of his she-camel, but cannot drink it; and the Hour will be established when someone is not able to prepare the tank to water his livestock from it; and the Hour will be established when some of you has raised his food to his mouth but cannot eat it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 513 |
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Narrated Jundub bin Sufyan:
Once Allah's Apostle became sick and could not offer his night prayer (Tahajjud) for two or three nights. Then a lady (the wife of Abu Lahab) came and said, "O Muhammad! I think that your Satan has forsaken you, for I have not seen him with you for two or three nights!" On that Allah revealed: 'By the fore-noon, and by the night when it darkens, your Lord (O Muhammad) has neither forsaken you, nor hated you.' (93.1-3)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 472 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 475 |
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| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 68 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3506 |
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Thabit narrated it from Anas:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 592 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8722 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 62, Hadith 6830 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4143 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 118 |
Narrated Masruq:
We came upon `Abdullah bin Mas`ud and he said "O people! If somebody knows something, he can say it, but if he does not know it, he should say, "Allah knows better,' for it is a sign of having knowledge to say about something which one does not know, 'Allah knows better.' Allah said to His Prophet: 'Say (O Muhammad ! ) No wage do I ask of You for this (Qur'an) nor am I one of the pretenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist).' (38.86) Now I will tell you about Ad- Dukhan (the smoke), Allah's Apostle invited the Quraish to embrace Islam, but they delayed their response. So he said, "O Allah! Help me against them by sending on them seven years of famine similar to the seven years of famine of Joseph." So the famine year overtook them and everything was destroyed till they ate dead animals and skins. People started imagining to see smoke between them and the sky because of severe hunger. Allah said: 'Then watch you for the Day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible, covering the people. . . This is painful torment.' (44.10-11) (So they invoked Allah) "Our Lord! Remove the punishment from us really we are believers." How can there be an (effectual) reminder for them when an Apostle, explaining things clearly, has already come to them? Then they had turned away from him and said: 'One taught (by a human being), a madman?' 'We shall indeed remove punishment for a while, but truly, you will revert (to disbelief).' (44.12-15) Will the punishment be removed on the Day of Resurrection?" `Abdullah added, "The punishment was removed from them for a while but they reverted to disbelief, so Allah destroyed them on the Day of Badr. Allah said: 'The day We shall seize you with a mighty grasp. We will indeed (then) exact retribution." (44.16)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4809 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 331 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 333 |
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| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 15 |
Anas b. Malik reported that the people asked Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) until he was hard pressed. He went out one day and he occupied the pulpit and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2359e |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 181 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5827 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Ismail ibn Abi Hakim from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Umar ibn al-Khattab went out early in the morning to his land in al-Juruf and found semen on his garment. He said, "I have been tried with wet dreams since I have been entrusted with governing the people." He did ghusl and washed his garment of what he saw of the semen, and then prayed after the sun had risen.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 83 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 113 |
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) delivering Khutbah during the farewell Hajj, and he was wearing a Burd which he had wrapped from under his armpit." She said: "I was look at muscle of his upper arm quivering and I heard him saying: O you people! Have Taqwa of Allah. If a mutilated Ethiopian slave is put in command over you, then listen to him and obey him, as long as he upholds the Book of Allah among you.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah and 'Irbad bin Sariyah. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, it has been reported through other routes from Umm Husain.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1706 |
'Abd al-Rahman b. Abza mnated it on the authority of his father that a man came to Umar and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 368d |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 719 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 53, Hadith 6010 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1416 |
Abu Musa (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1221a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 166 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2810 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36808 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2691 |
Narrated Um Habiba:
(the wife of the Prophet) I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you marry my sister, the daughter of Abu Sufyan." The Prophet said, "Do you like that?" I said, "Yes, for I am not your only wife, and the person I like most to share the good with me, is my sister." He said, "That is not lawful for me." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! We have heard that you want to marry Durra, the daughter of Abu Salama." He said, "You mean the daughter of Um Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Even if she were not my stepdaughter, she is unlawful for me, for she is my foster niece. Thuwaiba suckled me and Abu Salama. So you should not present to me your daughters and sisters." Narrated 'Urwa: Thuwaiba had been a slave girl whom Abu Lahab had emancipated.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 285 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 7342 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
One day while the Prophet was sitting in the company of some people, (The angel) Gabriel came and asked, "What is faith?" Allah's Apostle replied, 'Faith is to believe in Allah, His angels, (the) meeting with Him, His Apostles, and to believe in Resurrection." Then he further asked, "What is Islam?" Allah's Apostle replied, "To worship Allah Alone and none else, to offer prayers perfectly to pay the compulsory charity (Zakat) and to observe fasts during the month of Ramadan." Then he further asked, "What is Ihsan (perfection)?" Allah's Apostle replied, "To worship Allah as if you see Him, and if you cannot achieve this state of devotion then you must consider that He is looking at you." Then he further asked, "When will the Hour be established?" Allah's Apostle replied, "The answerer has no better knowledge than the questioner. But I will inform you about its portents.
1. When a slave (lady) gives birth to her master.
2. When the shepherds of black camels start boasting and competing with others in the construction of higher buildings. And the Hour is one of five things which nobody knows except Allah.
The Prophet then recited: "Verily, with Allah (Alone) is the knowledge of the Hour--." (31. 34) Then that man (Gabriel) left and the Prophet asked his companions to call him back, but they could not see him. Then the Prophet said, "That was Gabriel who came to teach the people their religion." Abu 'Abdullah said: He (the Prophet) considered all that as a part of faith.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 50 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 48 |
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