| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 701 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 189 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2008 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 166 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 202 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 11 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 274 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 803 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 559 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 583 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 251 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3049 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8 |
Narrated Sa`d:
Allah's Apostle mentioned both his father and mother for me on the day of the battle of Uhud.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 386 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
I asked `Abdullah bin `Amr, "What was the worst thing the pagans did to Allah's Apostle?" He said, "I saw `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait coming to the Prophet while he was praying.' `Uqba put his sheet round the Prophet's neck and squeezed it very severely. Abu Bakr came and pulled `Uqba away from the Prophet and said, "Do you intend to kill a man just because he says: 'My Lord is Allah, and he has brought forth to you the Evident Signs from your Lord?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 27 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) before his death recited often:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 484b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 248 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 982 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (1399) and Muslim (20) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 335 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 241 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 829 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 829 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 324 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 414 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 419 |
Anas reported that the son of Abu Talba who was born of Umm Sulaim died. She (Umm Sulaim) said to the members of her family:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2144d |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 152 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6013 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd arRahman ibn al-Qasim from his father that A'isha umm al-muminin said, "We went out on a journey with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and, when we came to Bayda' or Dhat al-Jaysh, a necklace of mine broke. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stopped to look for it and the people stopped with him. There was no water nearby and the people were not carrying any with them, so they came to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and said, 'Don't you see what A'isha has done? She has made the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the people stop when there is no water nearby and they are not carrying any with them.' "
A'isha continued, "Abu Bakr came and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had fallen asleep with his head on my thigh . Abu Bakr said, 'You have made the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the people stop when there is no water nearby and they are not carrying any with them ' "
She continued, "Abu Bakr remonstrated with me and said whatever Allah willed him to say, and began to poke me in the waist. The only thing that stopped me from moving was that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had his head on my thigh. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, slept until morning found him with no water. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, sent down the ayat of tayammum and so they did tayammum. Usayd ibn Hudayr said, 'This is not the first baraka from you, O family of Abu Bakr.'"
A'isha added, "We roused the camel I had been on and found the necklace under it."
Malik was asked whether a man who did tayammum for one prayer should do tayammum when the time of the next prayer came or whether the first tayammum was enough. He said, "No, he does tayammum for every prayer, because he has to look for water for every prayer. If he looks for it and does not find it then he does tayammum."
Malik was asked whether a man who did tayammum could lead others in prayer if they were in wudu. He said, "I prefer that someone else should lead them. However, I see no harm in it if he does lead them in prayer."
Yahya said that Malik said that a man who did tayammum because he could not find any water, and then stood and said the takbir and entered into the prayer, and then someone came with some water, did not stop his prayer but completed it with tayammum and did wudu for future prayers.
Yahya said that Malik said, "Whoever rises for prayer and does not find water and so does what Allah has ordered him to do of tayammum has obeyed Allah. Someone who does find water is neither purer than him nor more perfect in prayer, because both have been commanded and each does as Allah has commanded. What Allah has commanded as far as wudu is concerned is for the one who finds water, and tayammum is for the one who does not find water before he enters into the prayer."
Malik said that a man who was in a state of major ritual impurity could do tayammum and read his portion of Qur'an and do voluntary prayers as long as he did not find any water. This applied only to circumstances in which it was allowable to pray with tayammum.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 91 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 121 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4077 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4077 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3094 |
Narrated Aisha:
It was one of the favors of Allah towards me that Allah's Apostle expired in my house on the day of my turn while he was leaning against my chest and Allah made my saliva mix with his saliva at his death. `Abdur-Rahman entered upon me with a Siwak in his hand and I was supporting (the back of) Allah's Apostle (against my chest ). I saw the Prophet looking at it (i.e. Siwak) and I knew that he loved the Siwak, so I said ( to him ), "Shall I take it for you ? " He nodded in agreement. So I took it and it was too stiff for him to use, so I said, "Shall I soften it for you ?" He nodded his approval. So I softened it and he cleaned his teeth with it. In front of him there was a jug or a tin, (The sub-narrator, `Umar is in doubt as to which was right) containing water. He started dipping his hand in the water and rubbing his face with it, he said, "None has the right to be worshipped except Allah. Death has its agonies." He then lifted his hands (towards the sky) and started saying, "With the highest companion," till he expired and his hand dropped down.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 469 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 730 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hasan reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 142b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 271 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 262 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 162a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 316 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 309 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 88 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 981 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 974 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 791 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 788 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 31 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
Ali ibn Rabi'ah said: I was present with Ali while a beast was brought to him to ride. When he put his foot in the stirrup, he said: "In the name of Allah." Then when he sat on its back, he said: "Praise be to Allah." He then said: "Glory be to Him Who has made this subservient to us, for we had not the strength, and to our Lord do we return." He then said: "Praise be to Allah (thrice); Allah is Most Great (thrice): glory be to Thee, I have wronged myself, so forgive me, for only Thou forgivest sins." He then laughed. He was asked: At what did you laugh? He replied: I saw the Messenger of Allah (saws) do as I have done, and laugh after that. I asked: Messenger of Allah , at what are you laughing? He replied: Your Lord, Most High, is pleased with His servant when he says: "Forgive me my sins." He know that no one forgives sins except Him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2596 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1524 |
Narrated Zayd ibn Arqam:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) saying (the version of Sulayman has: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to say) after his prayer:-
"O Allah, our Lord and Lord of everything, I bear witness that Thou art the Lord alone Who hast no partner; O Allah, Our Lord and Lord of everything, I bear witness that Muhammad is Thy servant and Thy apostle ; O Allah, our Lord and Lord of everything, I bear witness that all the servants are brethren; O Allah, our Lord and Lord of everything make me sincere to Thee, and my family too at every moment, in this world and in the world hereafter, O Possessor of glory and honour, listen to me and answer. Allah is incomparably great. O Allah, Light of the heavens and of the earth".
The narrator Sulaiman b. Dawud said: "Lord of the heavens and of the earth, Allah is incomparably great. Allah is sufficient for me; and the excellent guardian is He; Allah is incomparably great.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1503 |
Anas reported that a Jew killed a girl of the Ansar for her ornaments and then threw her in a well and smashed her head with a stone. He was caught and brought to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), and he commanded that he should be stoned to death. So he was stoned until he died.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1672c |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4140 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1233 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1204 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 117 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 117 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of ibn Abu laila Shaikh of Wakee'] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 210 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3950 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2624 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar and from Busr ibn Said and from al-Araj-all of whom related it from Abu Hurayra - that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever manages to do a raka of subh before the sun has risen has done subh in time, and whoever manages to do a raka of asr before the sun has set has done asr in time."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4692 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4675 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2823 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3050 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1082 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3657, 3658, 3659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 93 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 4, Hadith 2116 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1056 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1045 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 895 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 278 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 280 |
| Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3951 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3940 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 169 |
وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ، عَلَى أَبِي بِمِثْلِ ذَلِكَ .
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 224 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 490 |
[Muslim]
The narration of At-Tirmidhi says: 'Uthman bin Affan (May Allah be pleased with him) narrated that he had heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) saying: "He who attends 'Isha' in congregation, is as if he has performed Salat for half of the night; and he who attends 'Isha' and Fajr prayers in congregation, is as if he has performed Salat for the whole night."
وفي رواية الترمذي عن عثمان بن عفان رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : "من شهد العشاء في جماعة كان له قيام نصف ليلة، ومن شهد العشاء والفجر في جماعة، كان له كقيام ليلة" ((قال الترمذي حديث حسن صحيح))
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1071 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 81 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 779 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 798 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2167 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2167 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 116 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 116 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 522 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 522 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
Hakim bin Hizam said, "I asked Allah's Apostle for something, and he gave me. I asked him again, and he gave me, and said to me. 'O Hakim! This wealth is like green sweet (i.e. fruit), and if one takes it without greed, then one is blessed in it, and if one takes it with greediness, then one is not blessed in it, and will be like the one who eats without satisfaction. And an upper (i.e. giving) hand is better than a lower (i.e. taking) hand,' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! By Him Who has sent you with the Truth. I will not ask anyone for anything after you till I leave this world." So, when Abu Bakr during his Caliphate, called Hakim to give him (some money), Hakim refused to accept anything from him. Once `Umar called him (during his Caliphate) in order to give him something, but Hakim refused to accept it, whereupon `Umar said, "O Muslims! I give him (i.e. Hakim) his right which Allah has assigned to him) from this Fai '(booty), but he refuses to take it." So Hakim never took anything from anybody after the Prophet till he died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3143 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya said that Malik related from Muhammad ibn Umara from Abu Bakr ibn Hazm that Uthman ibn Affan said, "When boundaries are fixed in land, there is no pre-emption in it. There is no pre-emption in a well or in male palm trees. "
Malik said, "This is what is done in our community."
Malik said, "There is no pre-emption in a road, whether or not it is practical to divide it."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that there is no pre- emption in the courtyard of a house, whether or not it is practical to divide it."
Malik spoke about a man who bought into a shared property provided that he had the option of withdrawal and the partners of the seller wanted to take what their partner was selling by pre-emption before the buyer had exercised his option. Malik said, "They cannot do that until the buyer has taken possession and the sale is confirmed for him. When the sale is confirmed, they have the right of pre-emption."
Malik spoke about a man who bought land and it remained in his hands for some time. Then a man came and saw that he had a share of the land by inheritance. Malik said, "If the man's right of inheritance is established, he also has a right of preemption. If the land has produced a crop, the crop belongs to the buyer until the day when the right of the other is established, because he has tended what was planted against being destroyed or being carried away by a flood."
Malik continued, "If the time has been long, or the witnesses are dead or the seller has died, or the buyer has died, or they are both alive and the basis of the sale and purchase has been forgotten because of the length of time, pre- emption is discontinued. A man only takes his right by inheritance which has been established for him. If his situation differs from this, because the sale transaction is recent and he sees that the seller has concealed the price in order to sever his right of pre- emption, the value of the land is estimated, and he buys the land for that price by his right of pre-emption. Then the buildings, plants, or structures which are extra to the land are looked at, so he is in the position of some one who bought the land for a known price, and then after that built on it and planted. The owner of pre-emption takes possession after that is included."
Malik said, "Pre-emption is applied to the property of the deceased as it is applied to the property of the living. If the family of the deceased fear to break up the property of the deceased, then they share it and sell it, and they have no pre-emption in it."
Malik said, "There is no pre- emption among us in a slave or a slave-girl or a camel, a cow, sheep, or any animal, nor in clothes or a well which does not have any uncultivated land around it. Pre-emption is in what can be usefully divided, and in land in which boundaries occur. As for what cannot be usefully divided, there is no pre-emption in it."
Malik said, "Some one who buys land in which people who are present have a right of pre-emption, refers them to the Sultan and either they claim their right or the Sultan surrenders it to him. If he were to leave them, and not refer their situation to the Sultan and they knew about his purchase, and then they left it until a long time had passed and then came demanding their pre-emption, I do not think that they would have it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 35, Hadith 1401 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3673 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3703 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2434 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 217 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3586 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 401 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 474 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 476 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 229 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3177 |
Narrated Sakhr ibn al-Ayla al-Ahmasi:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) raided Thaqif. When Sakhr heard this, he proceeded on his horse along with some horsemen to support the Prophet (saws). He found the Prophet of Allah (saws) had returned and he did not conquer (Ta'if).
On that day Sakhr made a covenant with Allah and had His protection that he would not depart from that fortress until they (the inhabitants) surrendered to the command of the Messenger of Allah (saws). He did not leave them until they had surrendered to the command of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
Sakhr then wrote to him: To proceed: Thaqif have surrendered to your command, Messenger of Allah, and I am on my way to them. They have horses with them.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) then ordered prayers to be offered in congregation. He then prayed for Ahmas ten times: O Allah, send blessings the horses and the men of Ahmas.
The people came and Mughirah ibn Shu'bah said to him: Prophet of Allah, Sakhr took my paternal aunt while she embraced Islam like other Muslims.
He called him and said: Sakhr, when people embrace Islam, they have security of their blood and property. Give back to Mughirah his paternal aunt.
So he returned his aunt to him and asked the Prophet of Allah (saws): What about Banu Sulaym who have run away for (fear of) Islam and left that water? He said: Prophet of Allah, allow me and my people to settle there.
He said: Yes. So he allowed him to settle there. Banu Sulaym then embraced Islam, and they came to Sakhr. They asked him to return their water to them. But he refused.
So they came to the Prophet (saws) and said: Prophet of Allah, we embraced Islam and came to Sakhr so that he might return our water to us. But he has refused.
He (the Prophet) then came to him and said: When people embrace Islam, they secure their properties and blood. Return to the people their water.
He said: Yes, Prophet of Allah. I saw that the face of the Messenger of Allah (saws) was reddening at that moment, being ashamed of taking back from him the slave-girl and the water.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3061 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4853 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4835 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3292 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 344 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3292 |
Narrated Aisha:
The wife of the Prophet : We set out with Allah's Apostle on one of his journeys, and when we were at Baida' or at Dhat-al-Jaish, a necklace of mine was broken (and lost). Allah's Apostle stayed there to look for it, and so did the people along with him. Neither were they at a place of water, nor did they have any water with them. So the people went to Abu Bakr As-Siddiq and said, "Don't you see what `Aisha has done? She has made Allah's Apostle and the people, stay where there is no water and they have no water with them." Abu Bakr came while Allah's Apostle was sleeping with his head on my thigh. He said (to me), "You have detained Allah's Apostle and the people where there is no water, and they have no water with them." So he admonished me and said what Allah wished him to say, and he hit me on my flanks with his hand. Nothing prevented me from moving (because of pain! but the position of Allah's Apostle on my thigh. So Allah's Apostle got up when dawn broke and there was no water, so Allah revealed the Verse of Tayammum. Usaid bin Hudair said, "It is not the first blessing of yours, O the family of Abu Bakr." Then we made the camel on which I was riding, got up, and found the necklace under it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4607 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 129 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 131 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) We set out with Allah's Apostle on one of his journeys till we reached Al- Baida' or Dhatul-Jaish, a necklace of mine was broken (and lost). Allah's Apostle stayed there to search for it, and so did the people along with him. There was no water at that place, so the people went to Abu- Bakr As-Siddiq and said, "Don't you see what `Aisha has done? She has made Allah's Apostle and the people stay where there is no water and they have no water with them." Abu Bakr came while Allah's Apostle was sleeping with his head on my thigh, He said, to me: "You have detained Allah's Apostle and the people where there is no water and they have no water with them. So he admonished me and said what Allah wished him to say and hit me on my flank with his hand. Nothing prevented me from moving (because of pain) but the position of Allah's Apostle on my thigh. Allah's Apostle got up when dawn broke and there was no water. So Allah revealed the Divine Verses of Tayammum. So they all performed Tayammum. Usaid bin Hudair said, "O the family of Abu Bakr! This is not the first blessing of yours." Then the camel on which I was riding was caused to move from its place and the necklace was found beneath it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 330 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3536 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "When anyone of you dies, his destination is displayed before him in the forenoon and in the afternoon, either in the (Hell) Fire or in Paradise, and it is said to him, "That is your place till you are resurrected and sent to it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 104 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 522 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3847 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
In the life-time of the Prophet, Abu Talha did not fast because of the Jihad, but after the Prophet died I never saw him without fasting except on `Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Aclha.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2828 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 81 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 157 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4082 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet, said, "Allah said, 'I have prepared for My pious worshipers such things as no eye has ever seen, no ear has ever heard of, and nobody has ever thought of. All that is reserved, besides which, all that you have seen, is nothing." Then he recited:-- 'No soul knows what is kept hidden (in reserve) for them of joy as a reward for what they used to do.' (32.17)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 302 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 303 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3624 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3805 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 205 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3805 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3287 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3859 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 625 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 62 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab was asked about a mukatab who was shared between two men. One of them freed his portion and then the mukatab died and left a lot of money. Said replied, "The one who kept his kitaba is paid what remains due to him, and then they divide what is left between them both equally."
Malik said, "When a mukatab who fulfils his kitaba and becomes free dies, he is inherited from by the people who wrote his kitaba and their children and paternal relations - whoever is most deserving."
He said, "This is also for whoever is set free when he dies after being set free - his inheritance is for the nearest people to him of children or paternal relations who inherit by means of the wala'."
Malik said, "Brothers, written together in the same kitaba, are in the same position as children to each other when none of them have children written in the kitaba or born in the kitaba. When one of them dies and leaves property, he pays for them all that is against them of their kitaba and sets them free. The money left over after that goes to his children rather than his brothers."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 39, Hadith 1499 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 974 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1832 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 188 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1786 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 168 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 55 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Ma'qal:
I sat with Ka`b bin 'Ujra and asked him about the Fidya. He replied, "This revelation was revealed concerning my case especially, but it is also for you in general. I was carried to Allah's Apostle and the lice were falling in great number on my face. The Prophet said, "I have never thought that your ailment (or struggle) has reached to such an extent as I see. Can you afford a sheep?" I replied in the negative. He then said, "Fast for three days, or feed six poor persons each with half a Sa of food." (1 Sa = 3 Kilograms approx.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 28, Hadith 43 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1427 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1427 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 211 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1157 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1146 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 59 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 197 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Ismail ibn Abi Hakim that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz freed a christian who then died. Ismail said, ''Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz ordered me to put his property in the bayt al-mal."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1089 |
Narrated Alaqah ibn Sahar at-Tamimi:
Alaqah came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and embraced Islam. He then came back from him and passed some people who had a lunatic fettered in chains.
His people said: We are told that your companion has brought some good. Have you something with which you can cure him? I then recited Surat al-Fatihah and he was cured. They gave me one hundred sheep. I then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and informed him of it.
He asked: Is it only this? The narrator, Musaddad, said in his other version: Did you say anything other than this? I said: No. He said: Take it, for by my life, some accept if for a worthless chain, but you have done so for a genuine one.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3887 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid b. Abu 'Ubaid who said that he heard Salama b. al-Akwa' say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1806 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4449 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3281 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4033 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4033 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3446 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1631 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1631 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 137 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 137 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
Anas ibn Hakim ad-Dabbi said that he feared Ziyad or Ibn Ziyad; so he came to Medina and met AbuHurayrah. He attributed his lineage to me and I became a member of his lineage.
AbuHurayrah said (to me): O youth, should I not narrate a tradition to you? I said: Why not, may Allah have mercy on you?
(Yunus (a narrator) said: I think he narrated it (the tradition) from the Prophet (saws):) The first thing about which the people will be called to account out of their actions on the Day of Judgment is prayer. Our Lord, the Exalted, will say to the angels - though He knows better: Look into the prayer of My servant and see whether he has offered it perfectly or imperfectly. If it is perfect, that will be recorded perfect.
If it is defective, He will say: See there are some optional prayers offered by My servant. If there are optional prayer to his credit, He will say: Compensate the obligatory prayer by the optional prayer for My servant. Then all the actions will be considered similarly.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 864 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 474 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 863 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) went on an expedition, he said: O Allah, Thou art my aider and helper; by Thee I move, by Thee I attack, and by Thee I fight.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2626 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 480 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 480 |
Abu Wa'il reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 822d |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 339 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1794 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
`Abdullah bin `Umar came to us and we hoped that he would narrate to us a good Hadith. But before we asked him, a man got up and said to him, "O Abu `Abdur-Rahman! Narrate to us about the battles during the time of the afflictions, as Allah says:-- 'And fight them until there is no more afflictions (i.e. no more worshipping of others besides Allah).'" (2.193) Ibn `Umar said (to the man), "Do you know what is meant by afflictions? Let your mother bereave you! Muhammad used to fight against the pagans, for a Muslim was put to trial in his religion (The pagans will either kill him or chain him as a captive). His fighting was not like your fighting which is carried on for the sake of ruling."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 215 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |