Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1574a |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3815 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1064 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1064 |
Other chains report similar narrations.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 13, Hadith 2603 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet forbade two kinds of dressing; (one of them) is to sit with one's legs drawn up while wrapped in one garment. (The other) is to lift that garment on one's shoulders. And also forbade two kinds of sale: Al-Limais and An-Nibadh.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 355 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The people used to send gifts to the Prophet on the day of my turn. Um Salama said: "My companions (the wives of the Prophet Other than Aisha) gathered and they complained about it. So I informed the Prophet about it on their behalf, but he remained silent.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 754 |
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Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and Marwan:
(whose narrations attest each other) Allah's Apostle set out at the time of Al-Hudaibiya (treaty), and when they proceeded for a distance, he said, "Khalid bin Al-Walid leading the cavalry of Quraish constituting the front of the army, is at a place called Al-Ghamim, so take the way on the right." By Allah, Khalid did not perceive the arrival of the Muslims till the dust arising from the march of the Muslim army reached him, and then he turned back hurriedly to inform Quraish. The Prophet went on advancing till he reached the Thaniya (i.e. a mountainous way) through which one would go to them (i.e. people of Quraish). The she-camel of the Prophet sat down. The people tried their best to cause the she-camel to get up but in vain, so they said, "Al-Qaswa' (i.e. the she-camel's name) has become stubborn! Al-Qaswa' has become stubborn!" The Prophet said, "Al-Qaswa' has not become stubborn, for stubbornness is not her habit, but she was stopped by Him Who stopped the elephant." Then he said, "By the Name of Him in Whose Hands my soul is, if they (i.e. the Quraish infidels) ask me anything which will respect the ordinances of Allah, I will grant it to them." The Prophet then rebuked the she-camel and she got up. The Prophet changed his way till he dismounted at the farthest end of Al-Hudaibiya at a pit (i.e. well) containing a little water which the people used in small amounts, and in a short while the people used up all its water and complained to Allah's Apostle; of thirst. The Prophet took an arrow out of his arrow-case and ordered them to put the arrow in that pit. By Allah, the water started and continued sprouting out till all the people quenched their thirst and returned with satisfaction. While they were still in that state, Budail bin Warqa-al- Khuza`i came with some persons from his tribe Khuza`a and they were the advisers of Allah's Apostle who would keep no secret from him and were from the people of Tihama. Budail said, "I left Ka`b bin Luai and 'Amir bin Luai residing at the profuse water of Al-Hudaibiya and they had milch camels (or their women and children) with them, and will wage war against you, and will prevent you from visiting the Ka`ba." Allah's Apostle said, "We have not come to fight anyone, but to perform the `Umra. No doubt, the war has weakened Quraish and they have suffered great losses, so if they wish, I will conclude a truce with them, during which they should refrain from interfering between me and the people (i.e. the 'Arab infidels other than Quraish), and if I have victory over those infidels, Quraish will have the option to embrace Islam as the other people do, if they wish; they will at least get strong enough to fight. But if they do not accept the truce, by Allah in Whose Hands my life is, I will fight with them defending my Cause till I get killed, but (I am sure) Allah will definitely make His Cause victorious." Budail said, "I will inform them of what you have said." So, he set off till he reached Quraish and said, "We have come from that man (i.e. Muhammad) whom we heard saying something which we will disclose to you if you should like." Some of the fools among Quraish shouted that they were not in need of this information, but the wiser among them said, "Relate what you heard him saying." Budail said, "I heard him saying so-and-so," relating what the Prophet had told him. `Urwa bin Mas`ud got up and said, "O people! Aren't you the sons? They said, "Yes." He added, "Am I not the father?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Do you mistrust me?" They said, "No." He said, "Don't you know that I invited the people of `Ukaz for your help, and when they refused I brought my relatives and children and those who obeyed me (to help you)?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Well, this man (i.e. the Prophet) has offered you a reasonable proposal, you'd better accept it and allow me to meet him." They said, "You may meet him." So, he went to the Prophet and started talking to him. The Prophet told him almost the same as he had told Budail. Then `Urwa said, "O Muhammad! Won't you feel any scruple in extirpating your relations? Have you ever heard of anyone amongst the Arabs extirpating his relatives before you? On the other hand, if the reverse should happen, (nobody will aid you, for) by Allah, I do not see (with you) dignified people, but people from various tribes who would run away leaving you alone." Hearing that, Abu Bakr abused him and said, "Do you say we would run and leave the Prophet alone?" `Urwa said, "Who is that man?" They said, "He is Abu Bakr." `Urwa said to Abu Bakr, "By Him in Whose Hands my life is, were it not for the favor which you did to me and which I did not compensate, I would retort on you." `Urwa kept on talking to the Prophet and seizing the Prophet's beard as he was talking while Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba was standing near the head of the Prophet, holding a sword and wearing a helmet. Whenever `Urwa stretched his hand towards the beard of the Prophet, Al-Mughira would hit his hand with the handle of the sword and say (to `Urwa), "Remove your hand from the beard of Allah's Apostle." `Urwa raised his head and asked, "Who is that?" The people said, "He is Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba." `Urwa said, "O treacherous! Am I not doing my best to prevent evil consequences of your treachery?" Before embracing Islam Al-Mughira was in the company of some people. He killed them and took their property and came (to Medina) to embrace Islam. The Prophet said (to him, "As regards your Islam, I accept it, but as for the property I do not take anything of it. (As it was taken through treason). `Urwa then started looking at the Companions of the Prophet. By Allah, whenever Allah's Apostle spat, the spittle would fall in the hand of one of them (i.e. the Prophet's companions) who would rub it on his face and skin; if he ordered them they would carry his orders immediately; if he performed ablution, they would struggle to take the remaining water; and when they spoke to him, they would lower their voices and would not look at his face constantly out of respect. `Urwa returned to his people and said, "O people! By Allah, I have been to the kings and to Caesar, Khosrau and An- Najashi, yet I have never seen any of them respected by his courtiers as much as Muhammad is respected by his companions. By Allah, if he spat, the spittle would fall in the hand of one of them (i.e. the Prophet's companions) who would rub it on his face and skin; if he ordered them, they would carry out his order immediately; if he performed ablution, they would struggle to take the remaining water; and when they spoke, they would lower their voices and would not look at his face constantly out of respect." `Urwa added, "No doubt, he has presented to you a good reasonable offer, so please accept it." A man from the tribe of Bani Kinana said, "Allow me to go to him," and they allowed him, and when he approached the Prophet and his companions, Allah's Apostle said, "He is so-and-so who belongs to the tribe that respects the Budn (i.e. camels of the sacrifice). So, bring the Budn in front of him." So, the Budn were brought before him and the people received him while they were reciting Talbiya. When he saw that scene, he said, "Glorified be Allah! It is not fair to prevent these people from visiting the Ka`ba." When he returned to his people, he said, 'I saw the Budn garlanded (with colored knotted ropes) and marked (with stabs on their backs). I do not think it is advisable to prevent them from visiting the Ka`ba." Another person called Mikraz bin Hafs got up and sought their permission to go to Muhammad, and they allowed him, too. When he approached the Muslims, the Prophet said, "Here is Mikraz and he is a vicious man." Mikraz started talking to the Prophet and as he was talking, Suhail bin `Amr came. When Suhail bin `Amr came, the Prophet said, "Now the matter has become easy." Suhail said to the Prophet "Please conclude a peace treaty with us." So, the Prophet called the clerk and said to him, "Write: By the Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful." Suhail said, "As for 'Beneficent,' by Allah, I do not know what it means. So write: By Your Name O Allah, as you used to write previously." The Muslims said, "By Allah, we will not write except: By the Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful." The Prophet said, "Write: By Your Name O Allah." Then he dictated, "This is the peace treaty which Muhammad, Allah's Apostle has concluded." Suhail said, "By Allah, if we knew that you are Allah's Apostle we would not prevent you from visiting the Ka`ba, and would not fight with you. So, write: "Muhammad bin `Abdullah." The Prophet said, "By Allah! I am Apostle of Allah even if you people do not believe me. Write: Muhammad bin `Abdullah." (Az-Zuhri said, "The Prophet accepted all those things, as he had already said that he would accept everything they would demand if it respects the ordinance of Allah, (i.e. by letting him and his companions perform `Umra.)" The Prophet said to Suhail, "On the condition that you allow us to visit the House (i.e. Ka`ba) so that we may perform Tawaf around it." Suhail said, "By Allah, we will not (allow you this year) so as not to give chance to the 'Arabs to say that we have yielded to you, but we will allow you next year." So, the Prophet got that written. Then Suhail said, "We also stipulate that you should return to us whoever comes to you from us, even if he embraced your religion." The Muslims said, "Glorified be Allah! How will such a person be returned to the pagans after he has become a Muslim? While they were in this state Abu- Jandal bin Suhail bin `Amr came from the valley of Mecca staggering with his fetters and fell down amongst the Muslims. Suhail said, "O Muhammad! This is the very first term with which we make peace with you, i.e. you shall return Abu Jandal to me." The Prophet said, "The peace treaty has not been written yet." Suhail said, "I will never allow you to keep him." The Prophet said, "Yes, do." He said, "I won't do.: Mikraz said, "We allow you (to keep him)." Abu Jandal said, "O Muslims! Will I be returned to the pagans though I have come as a Muslim? Don't you see how much I have suffered?" (continued...) (continuing... 1): -3.891:... ... Abu Jandal had been tortured severely for the Cause of Allah. `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "I went to the Prophet and said, 'Aren't you truly the Apostle of Allah?' The Prophet said, 'Yes, indeed.' I said, 'Isn't our Cause just and the cause of the enemy unjust?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Then why should we be humble in our religion?' He said, 'I am Allah's Apostle and I do not disobey Him, and He will make me victorious.' I said, 'Didn't you tell us that we would go to the Ka`ba and perform Tawaf around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did I tell you that we would visit the Ka`ba this year?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'So you will visit it and perform Tawaf around it?' " `Umar further said, "I went to Abu Bakr and said, 'O Abu Bakr! Isn't he truly Allah's Prophet?' He replied, 'Yes.' I said, 'Then why should we be humble in our religion?' He said, 'Indeed, he is Allah's Apostle and he does not disobey his Lord, and He will make him victorious. Adhere to him as, by Allah, he is on the right.' I said, 'Was he not telling us that we would go to the Ka`ba and perform Tawaf around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did he tell you that you would go to the Ka`ba this year?' I said, 'No.' He said, "You will go to Ka`ba and perform Tawaf around it." (Az-Zuhri said, " `Umar said, 'I performed many good deeds as expiation for the improper questions I asked them.' ") When the writing of the peace treaty was concluded, Allah's Apostle said to his companions, "Get up and' slaughter your sacrifices and get your head shaved." By Allah none of them got up, and the Prophet repeated his order thrice. When none of them got up, he left them and went to Um Salama and told her of the people's attitudes towards him. Um Salama said, "O the Prophet of Allah! Do you want your order to be carried out? Go out and don't say a word to anybody till you have slaughtered your sacrifice and call your barber to shave your head." So, the Prophet went out and did not talk to anyone of them till he did that, i.e. slaughtered the sacrifice and called his barber who shaved his head. Seeing that, the companions of the Prophet got up, slaughtered their sacrifices, and started shaving the heads of one another, and there was so much rush that there was a danger of killing each other. Then some believing women came (to the Prophet ); and Allah revealed the following Divine Verses:-- "O you who believe, when the believing women come to you as emigrants examine them . . ." (60.10) `Umar then divorced two wives of his who were infidels. Later on Muawiya bin Abu Sufyan married one of them, and Safwan bin Umaiya married the other. When the Prophet returned to Medina, Abu Basir, a new Muslim convert from Quraish came to him. The Infidels sent in his pursuit two men who said (to the Prophet ), "Abide by the promise you gave us." So, the Prophet handed him over to them. They took him out (of the City) till they reached Dhul-Hulaifa where they dismounted to eat some dates they had with them. Abu Basir said to one of them, "By Allah, O so-and-so, I see you have a fine sword." The other drew it out (of the scabbard) and said, "By Allah, it is very fine and I have tried it many times." Abu Basir said, "Let me have a look at it." When the other gave it to him, he hit him with it till he died, and his companion ran away till he came to Medina and entered the Mosque running. When Allah's Apostle saw him he said, "This man appears to have been frightened." When he reached the Prophet he said, "My companion has been murdered and I would have been murdered too." Abu Basir came and said, "O Allah's Apostle, by Allah, Allah has made you fulfill your obligations by your returning me to them (i.e. the Infidels), but Allah has saved me from them." The Prophet said, "Woe to his mother! what excellent war kindler he would be, should he only have supporters." When Abu Basir heard that he understood that the Prophet would return him to them again, so he set off till he reached the seashore. Abu Jandal bin Suhail got himself released from them (i.e. infidels) and joined Abu Basir. So, whenever a man from Quraish embraced Islam he would follow Abu Basir till they formed a strong group. By Allah, whenever they heard about a caravan of Quraish heading towards Sham, they stopped it and attacked and killed them (i.e. infidels) and took their properties. The people of Quraish sent a message to the Prophet requesting him for the Sake of Allah and Kith and kin to send for (i.e. Abu Basir and his companions) promising that whoever (amongst them) came to the Prophet would be secure. So the Prophet sent for them (i.e. Abu Basir's companions) and Allah I revealed the following Divine Verses: "And it is He Who Has withheld their hands from you and your hands From them in the midst of Mecca, After He made you the victorious over them. ... the unbelievers had pride and haughtiness, in their hearts ... the pride and haughtiness of the time of ignorance." (48.24-26) And their pride and haughtiness was that they did not confess (write in the treaty) that he (i.e. Muhammad) was the Prophet of Allah and refused to write: "In the Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the Most Merciful," and they (the mushriks) prevented them (the Muslims) from visiting the House (the Ka`bah).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2731, 2732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 891 |
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Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) wrote a letter about sadaqah (zakat) but he died before he could send it to his governors. He had kept it with his sword. So AbuBakr acted upon it till he died, and then Umar acted upon it till he died.
It contained: "For five camels one goat is to be given; for ten camels two goats are to be given; for fifteen camels three goats are to be given; for twenty camels four goats are to be given; for twenty-five to thirty-five camels a she-camel in her second year is to be given. If the number exceeds by one up to seventy camels, a she-camel in her fourth year is to be given; if they exceed by one up to seventy-five camels, a she-camel in her fifth year is to be given; if they exceed by one up to ninety camels, two she-camels in their third year are to be given; if they exceed by one up to one hundred and twenty, two she-camels in their fourth year are to be given. If the camels are more than this, a she-camel in her fourth year is to be given for every fifty camels, and a she-camel in her third year is to be given for every forty camels.
For forty to one hundred and twenty goats one goat is to be given; if they exceed by one up to two hundred, two goats are to be given. If they exceed by one up to three hundred, three goats are to be given; if the goats are more than this, one goat for every hundred goats is to be given. Nothing is payable until they reach one hundred. Those which are in one flock are not to be separated, and those which are in separate flocks are not be brought together from fear of sadaqah (zakat). Regarding that which belongs to two partners, they can make claims for restitution from each other with equity. An old goat and a defective one are not to be accepted as sadaqah (zakat)."
Az-Zuhri said: When the collector comes, the goats will be apportioned into three flocks: one containing bad, the second good, and the third moderate. The collector will take zakat from the moderate. Az-Zuhri did not mention the cows (to be apportioned in three flocks).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1563 |
Qais b. 'Ubada reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2484a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6068 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 276 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2746 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to count the days in Sha'ban in a manner he did not count any other month; then he fasted when he sighted the new moon of Ramadan; but if the weather was cloudy he counted thirty days and then fasted.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2318 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3835 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 108 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1007 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1007 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1015 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1015 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 14 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 16 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1058 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1047 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 349 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1526 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1650 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 140 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية: قيراط.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1688 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 178 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 522 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3799 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1559f |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3787 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that among two women of the tribe of Hudhail one flung a stone upon the other causing an abortion to her so Allah's Apostle (may peace he upon him) gave judgment that a male or a female slave of best quality be given as compensation.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1681a |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4166 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas reported that raisins were steeped in water for the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and he would drink it on that day and on the next day and on the following day until the evening of the third day. He would then order it to be drunk by (other people) or to be thrown away.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2004c |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4973 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Other chains report similar narrations.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2500 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3244 |
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about someone who pledged goods as security for a loan, and they perished with the broker. The one who took out the loan confirmed its specification. They agreed on the amount of the loan, but challenged each other about the value of the pledge, the pledger saying that it had been worth twenty dinars, whilst the broker said that it had been worth only ten, and that the amount loaned on security was twenty dinars. Malik said, "It is said to the one in whose hand the pledge is, 'describe it.' If he describes it he is made to take an oath on it and then the people of experience evaluate that description. If the value is more than what was loaned on security for it, it is said to the broker, 'Return the rest of his due to the pledger.' If the value is less than what was loaned on security for it, the broker takes the rest of his due from the pledger. If the value is the exact amount of the loan, the pledge is compensated for by the loan."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done in our community about two men who have a dispute about an amount of money loaned on the security of a pledge - the pledger claiming that he pledged it for ten dinars and the broker insisting that he took the pledge as security for twenty dinars, and the pledge is clearly in the possession of the broker - is that the broker is made to take an oath when the value of the pledge is fully known. If the value of the pledge is exactly what he swore that he had loaned on security for it, the broker takes the pledge as his right. He is more entitled to take precedence with an oath since he has possession of the pledge. If the owner of the pledge wants to give him the amount which he swore that he was owed, he can take the pledge back. If the pledge is worth less than the twenty dinars he loaned, then it is said to the pledger, 'Either you give him what he has sworn to and take your pledge back, or you swear to what you said you pledged it for.' If the pledger takes the oath, then what the broker has increased over the value of the pledge will become invalid. If the pledger does not take an oath, he must pay what the broker swore to."
Malik said, "If a pledge given on security for a loan perishes, and both parties deny each other's rights, with the broker who is owed the loan saying that he gave twenty dinars, and the pledger who owes the loan saying that he was given only ten, and with the broker who is owed the loan saying the pledge was worth ten dinars, and the broker who owes the loan saying it was worth twenty, then the broker who is owed the loan is asked to describe the pledge. If he describes it, he must take an oath on its description. Then people with experience of it evaluate that description. If the value of the pledge is estimated to be more than what the broker claims it was, he takes an oath as to what he claimed, and the pledger is given what is over from the value of the pledge. If its value is less than what the broker claims of it, he is made to take an oath as to what he claims is his. Then he demands settlement according to the actual value of the pledge. The one who owes the loan is then made to take an oath on the extra amount which remains owing against him to the claimant after the price of the pledge is reached. That is because the broker becomes a claimant against the pledger. If he takes an oath, the rest of what the broker swore to of what he claimed above the value of the pledge is invalidated. If he draws back, he is bound to pay what remains due to the broker after the value of the pledge."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 13 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man from Bani Aslam came to Allah's Apostle while he was in the mosque and called (the Prophet ) saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed illegal sexual intercourse." On that the Prophet turned his face from him to the other side, whereupon the man moved to the side towards which the Prophet had turned his face, and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed illegal sexual intercourse." The Prophet turned his face (from him) to the other side whereupon the man moved to the side towards which the Prophet had turned his face, and repeated his statement. The Prophet turned his face (from him) to the other side again. The man moved again (and repeated his statement) for the fourth time. So when the man had given witness four times against himself, the Prophet called him and said, "Are you insane?" He replied, "No." The Prophet then said (to his companions), "Go and stone him to death." The man was a married one. Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari said: I was one of those who stoned him. We stoned him at the Musalla (`Id praying place) in Medina. When the stones hit him with their sharp edges, he fled, but we caught him at Al-Harra and stoned him till he died.
وَعَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ، سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَنْصَارِيَّ، قَالَ كُنْتُ فِيمَنْ رَجَمَهُ فَرَجَمْنَاهُ بِالْمُصَلَّى بِالْمَدِينَةِ، فَلَمَّا أَذْلَقَتْهُ الْحِجَارَةُ جَمَزَ حَتَّى أَدْرَكْنَاهُ بِالْحَرَّةِ، فَرَجَمْنَاهُ حَتَّى مَاتَ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5271, 5272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 196 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Uthman ibn Ishaq ibn Kharasha that Qabisa ibn Dhu'ayb said, "A grandmother came to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and asked him for her inheritance. Abu Bakr said to her, 'You have nothing in the Book of Allah, and I do not know that you have anything in the sunna of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Go away therefore, until I have questioned the people.' (i.e.the Companions). He questioned the people, and al-Mughira ibn Shuba said, 'I was present with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when he gave the grandmother a sixth.' Abu Bakr said, 'Was there anybody else with you?' Muhammad ibn Maslama al-Ansari stood up and said the like of what al-Mughira said. Abu Bakr as-Siddiq gave it to her. Then the other grandmother came to Umar ibn al-Khattab and asked him for her inheritance. He said to her, "You have nothing in the Book of Allah, and what has been decided is only for other than you, and I am not one to add to the fixed shares, other than that sixth. If there are two of you together, it is between you. If eitherof you is left alone with it, it is hers."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1080 |
Narrated AbdurRahman al-Himyari:
A companion of the Prophet (saws) reported him as saying: When two people come together to issue an invitation, accept that of the one whose door is nearer in neighbourhood, but if one of them comes before the other accept the invitation of the one who comes first.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3747 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: It is not right for a Muslim to keep apart from another Muslim for more than three days. Then when he meets him and gives three salutations, receiving during that time no response, the other bears his sin.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4913 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4895 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2687 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 177 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 797 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 810 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 194 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 295 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 425 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 425 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 435 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 541 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 994 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 987 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 373 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 450 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 453 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 176 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3223 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 141 |
Musa b. Talha reported it on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 499a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 273 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1006 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 854b |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1857 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2013 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 2013 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2610 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2610 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abbad ibn Tamim from his paternal uncle that he saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, lying down in the mosque with one foot on top of the other.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 90 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 421 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet used to say, "O Allah! I seek refuge with You from worry and grief, from incapacity and laziness, from cowardice and miserliness, from being heavily in debt and from being overpowered by (other) men." (See Hadith No. 374)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 380 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "The biggest of Al-Ka`ba'ir (the great sins) are (1) to join others as partners in worship with Allah, (2) to murder a human being, (3) to be undutiful to one's parents (4) and to make a false statement," or said, "to give a false witness."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6871 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 10 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
(رواه أبو داود بإسناد صحيح بهذا اللفظ) ورواه البخاري قال: ذهبنا نتلقى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مع الصبيان إلى ثنية الوداع
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 63 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 206 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1804 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4314 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4739 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3611 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3611 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 639 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 640 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) narrated It directly from Allah's Apostle' (may peace be upon him) having said this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1394a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 578 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3209 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) said that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) prohibited Shighar which means that a man gives his daughter in marriage on the condition that the other gives his daughter to him in marriage with- out any dower being paid by either.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1415a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3295 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Salim b. Abdullah reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1574f |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3820 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 884 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 884 |
| Grade: | Daif (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1331 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saw) used to go to battle with Umm Sulaim, and other women with her, from the Ansar, who would give water and attend to the wounded."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ar-Rabi' bin Mu'awwidh. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1575 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1575 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet was asked about the great sins He said, "They are:-- (1 ) To join others in worship with Allah, (2) To be undutiful to one's parents. (3) To kill a person (which Allah has forbidden to kill) (i.e. to commit the crime of murdering). (4) And to give a false witness."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 821 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Dhar:
The Prophet said, "If somebody claims to be the son of any other than his real father knowingly, he but disbelieves in Allah, and if somebody claims to belong to some folk to whom he does not belong, let such a person take his place in the (Hell) Fire."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 711 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Wathila bin Al-Asqa:
Allah's Apostle said, "Verily, one of the worst lies is to claim falsely to be the son of someone other than one's real father, or to claim to have had a dream one has not had, or to attribute to me what I have not said."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 712 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Yazid bin Abi Ubaid:
Salama bin Al-Akwa` said, "I fought in seven Ghazwat along with the Prophet." He then mentioned Khaibar, Al-Hudaibiya, the day (i.e. battle) of Hunain and the day of Al-Qurad. I forgot the names of the other Ghazwat.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 307 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 571 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dawud said: According to some (scholars), there is a narrator between the narrator Khalid and Abu Qilabah.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3985 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3397 |
In the hadith narrated by Shu'ba the words are:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 110d |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 204 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 280 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 801 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1343 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1317 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1357 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1331 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 713 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 693 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 221 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 12, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 97 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 70 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3146 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 66 |
Ja'far b. Muhammad said on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 867b |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1886 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 347 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2685 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 686 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Qais:
Allah's Apostle said, "Two gardens, the utensils and the contents of which are of silver, and two other gardens, the utensils and contents of which are of gold. And nothing will prevent the people who will be in the Garden of Eden from seeing their Lord except the curtain of Majesty over His Face."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 399 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 401 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Juhaifa:
that he had bought a slave whose profession was cupping. The Prophet forbade taking the price of blood and the price of a dog and the earnings of a prostitute, and cursed the one who took or gave (Riba') usury, and the lady who tattooed others or got herself tattooed, and the picture-maker.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5962 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 178 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 845 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Aswad:
Mu`adh bin Jabal gave this verdict for us in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle. One-half of the inheritance is to be given to the daughter and the other half to the sister. Sulaiman said: Mu`adh gave a verdict for us, but he did not mention that it was so in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 733 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ اخْتَصَرَهُ نُعَيْمٌ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 112 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 246 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Juraij:
I heard Nazi' saying, "Ibn `Umar, said, 'The Prophet forbade that a man should make another man to get up to sit in his place' ". I said to Nafi`, 'Is it for Jumua prayer only?' He replied, "For Jumua prayer and any other (prayer)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 34 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3168 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) was using the tooth-stick, when two men, one older than the other, were with him. A revelation came to him about the merit of using the tooth-stick. He was asked to show proper respect and give it to the elder of the two.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 50 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 50 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) allowed Umm Sulaim and some other women of the Ansar to accompany him when he went to war; they would give water (to the soldiers) and would treat the wounded.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1810 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4454 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Other chains report similar narrations.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 13, Hadith 2604 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2527a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 285 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6137 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Ayyub through some other chains of transmitters (and the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6861 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "My similitude in comparison with the other prophets is that of a man who has built a house completely and excellently except for a place of one brick. When the people enter the house, they admire its beauty and say: 'But for the place of this brick (how splendid the house will be)!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 734 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ali:
I have never heard the Prophet mentioning his father and mother for anybody other than Sa`d bin Malik. I heard him saying on the day of Uhud, "O Sa`d throw (arrows)! Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you !"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4059 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 105 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 389 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |