| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3358 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 410 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3358 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1738b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4310 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Urwat al-Bariqi reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1873b |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4617 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A man of the Ansar quoting from his father said that the Prophet (saws) called for a skin-vessel on the day of the battle of Uhud. He then said:
| Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3712 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2730 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 219 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 38 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 111 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 64 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3818 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 31 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3979 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 191 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 98 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 12 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5597 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 72 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 381 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 484 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 621 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 621 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 631 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 631 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1526 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1483 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1329 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1303 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 672 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 651 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 425 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 495 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 497 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 14 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 133 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 193 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 59 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 113 |
Umm Habiba reported the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) having said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 728d |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1582 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 264 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 264 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2288 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2288 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2703 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2703 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1718 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1718 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3131 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3131 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3204 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2762 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2762 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 188 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4287 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 550 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
I heard the Prophet saying, "If someone keeps a dog neither for hunting, nor for guarding livestock, the reward (for his good deeds) will be reduced by two Qirats per day."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 390 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever says, 'Subhan Allah wa bihamdihi,' one hundred times a day, will be forgiven all his sins even if they were as much as the foam of the sea.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 414 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The people will sweat so profusely on the Day of Resurrection that their sweat will sink seventy cubits deep into the earth, and it will rise up till it reaches the people's mouths and ears."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 240 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 240 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1262 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 272 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 262 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 45 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 191 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1677 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1678 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1679 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1808 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 211 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1809 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "We (Muslims) are the last (to come) but will be the foremost on the Day of Resurrection." The narrators of this Hadith said: Allah said (to man), 'Spend (in charity), for then I will compensate you (generously).' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7495, 7496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 587 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
that Allah's Apostle informed them (i.e. his companions) of the death of Negus, the king of Ethiopia, on the very day on which the latter died, and said, "Ask Allah's Forgiveness for your brother"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 105 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 220 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet went out and offered a two rak`at prayer on the Day of `Id ul Fitr and did not offer any other prayer before or after it and at that time Bilal was accompanying him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 989 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 104 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab:
Allah's Apostle said, "When night falls from this side and the day vanishes from this side and the sun sets, then the fasting person should break his fast."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 175 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2256 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2252 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2247 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2249 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 265 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2084 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 22, Hadith 2120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4291 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4292 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4295 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4426 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4431 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5328 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 289 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5330 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 330 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3930 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 585 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 586 |
Muhammad b. 'Ali narrated on the authority of his father 'Ali that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) on the Day of Khaibar prohibited for ever the contracting of temporary marriage and eating of the flesh of the domestic asses.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1407c |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3265 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Bakra reported that when it was the day of (Dhu'l-Hijja) Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) mounted the camel and addressed and a person had been holding its nosestring. The rest of the hadith is the same.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1679c |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4162 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 685 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 733 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 733 |
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2085c |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5193 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2085e |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5195 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Darda' reported on the authority of Abu Darda' as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2598c |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6283 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2970c |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7085 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
On the day of the Conquest (of Mecca) the Prophet said, "There is no emigration after the Conquest but Jihad and intentions. When you are called (by the Muslim ruler) for fighting, go forth immediately." (See Hadith No. 42)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 79 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Khaula Al-Ansariya:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Some people spend Allah's Wealth (i.e. Muslim's wealth) in an unjust manner; such people will be put in the (Hell) Fire on the Day of Resurrection."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 347 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2344 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2676 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 166 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5951 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 207 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 49, Hadith 1201 |
(ثلاث مرات)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 87 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1973 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1973 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 544 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1346 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Prophet said, "A man keeps on asking others for something till he comes on the Day of Resurrection without any piece of flesh on his face." The Prophet added, "On the Day of Resurrection, the Sun will come near (to, the people) to such an extent that the sweat will reach up to the middle of the ears, so, when all the people are in that state, they will ask Adam for help, and then Moses, and then Muhammad (p.b.u.h) ." The sub-narrator added "Muhammad will intercede with Allah to judge amongst the people. He will proceed on till he will hold the ring of the door (of Paradise) and then Allah will exalt him to Maqam Mahmud (the privilege of intercession, etc.). And all the people of the gathering will send their praises to Allah.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1474, 1475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 553 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
The Prophet said to me, "You fast daily all the year and pray every night all the night?" I replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said, "If you keep on doing this, your eyes will become weak and your body will get tired. He who fasts all the year is as he who did not fast at all. The fasting of three days (a month) will be equal to the fasting of the whole year." I replied, "I have the power for more than this." The Prophet said, "Then fast like the fasting of David who used to fast on alternate days and would never flee from the battle field, on meeting the enemy."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1979 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 200 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3343 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 395 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3343 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3512 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5707 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: It is not permissible for a man who believes in Allah and in the Last Day that he should say the prayer while he is feeling the call of nature until he becomes light (by relieving himself).
Then the narrator Thawr b. Yazid transmitted a similar tradition with the following wordings: "It is not permissible for a man who believes in Allah and in the Last Day that he should lead the people in prayer but with their permission; and that he should not supplicate to Allah exclusively for himself leaving all others. If he did so, he violated trust."
Abu Dawud said: This is a tradition reported by the narrators of Syria; no other person has joined them in relating this tradition.
| صحيح إلا جملة الدعوة (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 91 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 91 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 527 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 527 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2319 |
Iyas reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6695 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Wahb bin Kaisan:
Jabir bin `Abdullah said, "We set out, and we were three-hundred men carrying our journey-food on our shoulders. Then we began to eat a single date each per day." A man asked (Jabir), "O Abu `Abdullah! How could a person be satisfied with a single date?" Jabir replied, "We realized the value of that one date when we could not even have that much till we reached the sea-shore, when all of a sudden we saw a huge fish cast by the sea. So, we ate of it as much as we wished for eighteen days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 192 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 226 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Maryam said:
Abu Maryam said: The man with the crippled hand was called Nafi` Dhu al-Thadyah (Nafi`, man of nipple). He had in his hand something like a female breast with a nipple at it ends like the nipple of the female breast. If had some hair on it like the whiskers of cat.
Abu Dawud said: He was known among the people by the name of Harqus.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4770 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4752 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. 'Abdullah who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1923 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 249 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4718 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5397 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5399 |
Humaid ibn Nafi' reported the following three traditions on the authority of Zaynab, daughter of Abu Salamah:
Zainab said: I visited Umm Habibah when her father AbuSufyan, died. She asked for some yellow perfume containing saffron (khaluq) or something else. Then she applied it to a girl and touched her cheeks.
She said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I also visited Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh, when her brother died. She asked for some perfume and used it upon herself.
She then said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when he was on the pulpit: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I heard my mother, Umm Salamah, say: A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, the husband of my daughter has died, and she is suffering from sore eyes; may we put antimony in her eyes?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No. He said this twice or thrice. Each time he said: No. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The waiting period is now four months and ten days. In pre-Islamic days one of you used to throw away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Humayd said: I asked Zaynab: What do you mean by throwing away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Zaynab replied: When the husband of a woman died, she entered a small cell and put on shabby clothes, not touching perfume or any other thing until a year passed. Then an animal such as donkey or sheep or bird was provided for her. She rubbed herself with it. The animal with which she rubbed herself rarely survived. She then came out and was given a piece of dung which she threw away. She then used perfume or something else which she desired.
Abu Dawud said: The Arabic word "hafsh" means a small cell.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2292 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4307 |
Narrated `Ali:
We have no Book to recite except the Book of Allah (Qur'an) and this paper. Then `Ali took out the paper, and behold ! There was written in it, legal verdicts about the retaliation for wounds, the ages of the camels (to be paid as Zakat or as blood money). In it was also written: 'Medina is a sanctuary from Air (mountain) to Thaur (mountain). So whoever innovates in it an heresy (something new in religion) or commits a crime in it or gives shelter to such an innovator, will incur the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and none of his compulsory or optional good deeds will be accepted on the Day of Resurrection. And whoever (a freed slave) takes as his master (i.e. be-friends) some people other than hi real masters without the permission of his real masters, will incur the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and none of his compulsory, or optional good deeds will be accepted on the Day of Resurrection. And the asylum granted by any Muslim is to be secured by all the Muslims, even if it is granted by one of the lowest social status among them; and whoever betrays a Muslim, in this respect will incur the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the people, and none of his Compulsory or optional good deeds will be accepted on the Day of Resurrection."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 747 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that the people of knowledge did not disapprove of people fasting using tooth-sticks at any hour of the day in Ramadan, whether at the beginning or the end, nor had he heard any of the people of knowledge disapproving of or forbidding the practice.
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, about fasting for six days after breaking the fast at the end of Ramadan, that he had never seen any of the people of knowledge and fiqh fasting them. He said, "I have not heard that any of our predecessors used to do that, and the people of knowledge disapprove of it and they are afraid that it might become a bida and that common and ignorant people might join to Ramadan what does not belong to it, if they were to think that the people of knowledge had given permission for that to be done and were seen doing it.
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "I have never heard any of the people of knowledge and fiqh and those whom people take as an example forbidding fasting on the day of jumua. Fasting on it is good, and I have seen one of the people of knowledge fasting it, and it seemed to me that he was keen to do so."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 60 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3084 |