| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2221 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2513 |
Abu Musa reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2686 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6494 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2780b |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6692 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said to his companions who were at Al-Hijr, "Do not enter upon these people who are being punished, except in a weeping state, lest the same calamity as of theirs should befall you..."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 442 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 704 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 349 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5102 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2008 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 288 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2003 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2888 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2882 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1099 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 710 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1094 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 179 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 903 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 903 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1352 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1326 |
Sha'bi reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed prayer over a grave after the dead was buried and he recited four takbirs over him. Shaibani said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 954a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2084 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Alqama:
`Abdullah cursed those women who practiced tattooing and those who removed hair from their faces and those who created spaces between their teeth artificially to look beautiful, such ladies as changed what Allah has created. Um Ya'qub said, "What is that?" `Abdullah said, "Why should I not curse those who were cursed by Allah's Apostle and are referred to in Allah's Book?" She said to him "By Allah, I have read the whole Qur'an but I have not found such a thing. `Abdullah said, "By Allah, if you had read it (carefully) you would have found it. (Allah says:) 'And what the Apostle gives you take it and what he forbids you abstain (from it).' (59.7)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 822 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 187 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 187 |
"Say (O Muhammad (PBUH)): 'No wage do I ask of you for this (the Qur'an), nor am I one of the Mutakallifun (those who pretend and fabricate things which do not exist)."' (38:86)
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1656 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 146 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4427 |
`A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211d |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2767 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211g |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 125 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2770 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1099 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1099 |
Imran b. Husain reported Allah's-Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2535a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 304 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6156 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sa'id b. Jubair reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3023e |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7173 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 666 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 71 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Khubayb ibn Abd ar-Rahman al- Ansari from Hafs ibn Asim that either Abu Said al-Khudri or Abu Hurayra said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'There are seven whom Allah will shade in His shade on the day on which there is no shade except His shade:
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 51, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 51, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 51, Hadith 1746 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported:
Imam Muslim said: Ashja'i narrated it from Sufyan al-Thauri, who narrated it from al-Aswad b. Qais, who narrated it from 'Uqba, who narrated it from al-Bara' b. 'Azib who said: We recited with the Prophet (may peace be upon him) (the above-mentioned verse like this, i. e. instead of Salat al- Wusta, Salat al-'Asr) for a certain period. as It has been mentioned (in the above-quoted hadith).
قَالَ مُسْلِمٌ وَرَوَاهُ الأَشْجَعِيُّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ قَرَأْنَاهَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم زَمَانًا . بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 262 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1317 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Sha'bi that one among the citizens of Khurasan asked him:
This hadith has been narrated by another chain of transmitters like Abu Bakr b. Abi Shaiba, 'Abda b. Sulaiman Ibn Abi 'Umar Sufyan, 'Ubaidullah b. Mu'adh, Shu'ba; all of them heard it from Salih b. Salih.
وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ ...
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 154a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 293 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 285 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said on the day of Badr: He who kills a man will get such-and-such, and he who captivates a man will get such-and-such. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition in a similar manner. The tradition of Khalid is more perfect.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2738 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 262 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2732 |
Narrated Ibn Shihab:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) took out his fifth from the booty of Khaybar, and divided the rest of it among those who attended the battle and among those who were away from it but attend the expedition of al-Hudaybiyyah.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3013 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2615 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 107 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 417 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1543 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1500 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1411 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 10 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 9 |
| جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 32 |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1113f |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 115 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2471 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 215 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 215 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2777 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 428 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1230 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3988 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3988 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 215 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4314 |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle was neither a Fahish (one who had a bad tongue) nor a Sabbaba (one who abuses others) and he used to say while admonishing somebody, "What is wrong with him? May dust be on his forehead!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 72 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 659 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 659 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 33 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4877 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3771 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 641 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 641 |
'A'isha reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6198 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that Allahs Messenger (way peace be upon him) was asked about the children of the polytheists who die young. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6432 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jundub reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2987a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7116 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara:
I heard the Prophet saying (or the Prophet said), "None loves the Ansar but a believer, and none hates them but a hypocrite. So Allah will love him who loves them, and He will hate him who hates them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 127 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Iyad b. Him-ar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), while delivering a sermon one day, said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2865a |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6853 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Prophet (saws) said: No one should sail on the sea except the one who is going to perform hajj or umrah, or the one who is fighting in Allah's path for under the sea there is a fire, and under the fire there is a sea.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2483 |
Narrated AbuRazin:
The Prophet (saws) said: The vision flutters over a man as long as it is not interpreted , but when it is interpreted, it settles. And I think he said: Tell it only to one who loves (i.e. friend) or one who has judgment.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 248 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5002 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 72 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 87 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 44 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 108 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 146 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 171 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2025 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 68 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2886 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 124 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2653 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 59 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 59 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 317 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 317 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "I have heard that by his good character a man can reach the degree of the one who stands in prayer at night and the one who is thirsty from fasting in the heat of the day."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1641 |
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan].
((رواه أبو داود، والترمذي بإسناد صحيح، وقال الترمذي: حديث حسن)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 367 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 367 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 29 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4479 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 216 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5257 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 259 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3859 |
It has been narrated (through a different chain of tranmitters) on the authority of Jabir who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715z |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 262 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4730 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2478 |
Ubida b. Samit reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2683a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6486 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik said, "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'O you who trust, do not kill game while you are in ihram. Whoever of you kills game intentionally has to pay a forfeit commensurate with what he has killed in cattle which two men from among you shall judge, a sacrificial animal which reaches the Kaba, or else he makes a kaffara of either feeding poor people or the equivalent of that in fasting, so that he may taste the consequences of what he has done.' " (Sura 5 ayat 95).
Malik said, "Someone who hunts game when he is not in ihram and then kills it while he is in ihram is in the same position as someone who buys game while he is in ihram and then kills it. Allah has forbidden killing it, and so a man who does so has to pay a forfeit for it. The position that we go by in this matter is that a forfeit is assessed for anyone who kills game while he is in ihram."
Yahya said that Malik said, "The best that I have heard about someone who kills game and is assessed for it is that the game which he has killed is assessed and its value in food is estimated and with that food he feeds each poor man a mudd, or fasts a day in place of each mudd. The number of poor men is considered, and if it is ten then he fasts ten days, and if it is twenty he fasts twenty days, according to how many people there are to be fed, even if there are more than sixty."
Malik said, "I have heard that a forfeit is assessed for someone who kills game in the Haram while he is not in ihram in the same way that it is assessed for some one who kills game in the Haram while he is in ihram ."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 88 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 74 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 74 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 232 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4684 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots amongst his wives, and Allah's Apostle used to take with him the one on whom lot fell. He drew lots amongst us during one of the Ghazwat which he fought. The lot fell on me and so I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed. I was carried (on the back of a camel) in my howdah and carried down while still in it (when we came to a halt). So we went on till Allah's Apostle had finished from that Ghazwa of his and returned. When we approached the city of Medina he announced at night that it was time for departure. So when they announced the news of departure, I got up and went away from the army camps, and after finishing from the call of nature, I came back to my riding animal. I touched my chest to find that my necklace which was made of Zifar beads (i.e. Yemenite beads partly black and partly white) was missing. So I returned to look for my necklace and my search for it detained me. (In the meanwhile) the people who used to carry me on my camel, came and took my howdah and put it on the back of my camel on which I used to ride, as they considered that I was in it. In those days women were light in weight for they did not get fat, and flesh did not cover their bodies in abundance as they used to eat only a little food. Those people therefore, disregarded the lightness of the howdah while lifting and carrying it; and at that time I was still a young girl. They made the camel rise and all of them left (along with it). I found my necklace after the army had gone. Then I came to their camping place to find no call maker of them, nor one who would respond to the call. So I intended to go to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back to me (in my search). While I was sitting in my resting place, I was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. Safwan bin Al-Muattal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani was behind the army. When he reached my place in the morning, he saw the figure of a sleeping person and he recognized me on seeing me as he had seen me before the order of compulsory veiling (was prescribed). So I woke up when he recited Istirja' (i.e. "Inna li l-lahi wa inna llaihi raji'un") as soon as he recognized me. I veiled my face with my head cover at once, and by Allah, we did not speak a single word, and I did not hear him saying any word besides his Istirja'. He dismounted from his camel and made it kneel down, putting his leg on its front legs and then I got up and rode on it. Then he set out leading the camel that was carrying me till we overtook the army in the extreme heat of midday while they were at a halt (taking a rest). (Because of the event) some people brought destruction upon themselves and the one who spread the Ifk (i.e. slander) more, was `Abdullah bin Ubai Ibn Salul." (Urwa said, "The people propagated the slander and talked about it in his (i.e. `Abdullah's) presence and he confirmed it and listened to it and asked about it to let it prevail." `Urwa also added, "None was mentioned as members of the slanderous group besides (`Abdullah) except Hassan bin Thabit and Mistah bin Uthatha and Hamna bint Jahsh along with others about whom I have no knowledge, but they were a group as Allah said. It is said that the one who carried most of the slander was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul." `Urwa added, "`Aisha disliked to have Hassan abused in her presence and she used to say, 'It was he who said: My father and his (i.e. my father's) father and my honor are all for the protection of Muhammad's honor from you."). `Aisha added, "After we returned to Medina, I became ill for a month. The people were propagating the forged statements of the slanderers while I was unaware of anything of all that, but I felt that in my present ailment, I was not receiving the same kindness from Allah's Apostle as I used to receive when I got sick. (But now) Allah's Apostle would only come, greet me and say,' How is that (lady)?' and leave. That roused my doubts, but I did not discover the evil (i.e. slander) till I went out after my convalescence, I went out with Um Mistah to Al-Manasi' where we used to answer the call of nature and we used not to go out (to answer the call of nature) except at night, and that was before we had latrines near our houses. And this habit of our concerning evacuating the bowels, was similar to the habits of the old 'Arabs living in the deserts, for it would be troublesome for us to take latrines near our houses. So I and Um Mistah who was the daughter of Abu Ruhm bin Al-Muttalib bin `Abd Manaf, whose mother was the daughter of Sakhr bin 'Amir and the aunt of Abu Bakr As-Siddiq and whose son was Mistah bin Uthatha bin `Abbas bin Al-Muttalib, went out. I and Um Mistah returned to my house after we finished answering the call of nature. Um Mistah stumbled by getting her foot entangled in her covering sheet and on that she said, 'Let Mistah be ruined!' I said, 'What a hard word you have said. Do you abuse a man who took part in the battle of Badr?' On that she said, 'O you Hantah! Didn't you hear what he (i.e. Mistah) said? 'I said, 'What did he say?' Then she told me the slander of the people of Ifk. So my ailment was aggravated, and when I reached my home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting me, said, 'How is that (lady)?' I said, 'Will you allow me to go to my parents?' as I wanted to be sure about the news through them. Allah's Apostle allowed me (and I went to my parents) and asked my mother, 'O mother! What are the people talking about?' She said, 'O my daughter! Don't worry, for scarcely is there a charming woman who is loved by her husband and whose husband has other wives besides herself that they (i.e. women) would find faults with her.' I said, 'Subhan-Allah! (I testify the uniqueness of Allah). Are the people really talking in this way?' I kept on weeping that night till dawn I could neither stop weeping nor sleep then in the morning again, I kept on weeping. When the Divine Inspiration was delayed. Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid to ask and consult them about divorcing me. Usama bin Zaid said what he knew of my innocence, and the respect he preserved in himself for me. Usama said, '(O Allah's Apostle!) She is your wife and we do not know anything except good about her.' `Ali bin Abi Talib said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Allah does not put you in difficulty and there are plenty of women other than she, yet, ask the maid-servant who will tell you the truth.' On that Allah's Apostle called Barira (i.e. the maid-servant) and said, 'O Barira! Did you ever see anything which aroused your suspicion?' Barira said to him, 'By Him Who has sent you with the Truth. I have never seen anything in her (i.e. Aisha) which I would conceal, except that she is a young girl who sleeps leaving the dough of her family exposed so that the domestic goats come and eat it.' So, on that day, Allah's Apostle got up on the pulpit and complained about `Abdullah bin Ubai (bin Salul) before his companions, saying, 'O you Muslims! Who will relieve me from that man who has hurt me with his evil statement about my family? By Allah, I know nothing except good about my family and they have blamed a man about whom I know nothing except good and he used never to enter my home except with me.' Sa`d bin Mu`adh the brother of Banu `Abd Al-Ashhal got up and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! I will relieve you from him; if he is from the tribe of Al-Aus, then I will chop his head off, and if he is from our brothers, i.e. Al-Khazraj, then order us, and we will fulfill your order.' On that, a man from Al-Khazraj got up. Um Hassan, his cousin, was from his branch tribe, and he was Sa`d bin Ubada, chief of Al-Khazraj. Before this incident, he was a pious man, but his love for his tribe goaded him into saying to Sa`d (bin Mu`adh). 'By Allah, you have told a lie; you shall not and cannot kill him. If he belonged to your people, you would not wish him to be killed.' On that, Usaid bin Hudair who was the cousin of Sa`d (bin Mu`adh) got up and said to Sa`d bin 'Ubada, 'By Allah! You are a liar! We will surely kill him, and you are a hypocrite arguing on the behalf of hypocrites.' On this, the two tribes of Al-Aus and Al Khazraj got so much excited that they were about to fight while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. Allah's Apostle kept on quietening them till they became silent and so did he. All that day I kept on weeping with my tears never ceasing, and I could never sleep. In the morning my parents were with me and I wept for two nights and a day with my tears never ceasing and I could never sleep till I thought that my liver would burst from weeping. So, while my parents were sitting with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked me to grant her admittance. I allowed her to come in, and when she came in, she sat down and started weeping with me. While we were in this state, Allah's Apostle came, greeted us and sat down. He had never sat with me since that day of the slander. A month had elapsed and no Divine Inspiration came to him about my case. Allah's Apostle then recited Tashah-hud and then said, 'Amma Badu, O `Aisha! I have been informed so-andso about you; if you are innocent, then soon Allah will reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then repent to Allah and ask Him for forgiveness for when a slave confesses his sins and asks Allah for forgiveness, Allah accepts his repentance.' (continued...) (continuing... 1): -5.462:... ... When Allah's Apostle finished his speech, my tears ceased flowing completely that I no longer felt a single drop of tear flowing. I said to my father, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' My father said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle .' Then I said to my mother, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' She said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle.' In spite of the fact that I was a young girl and had a little knowledge of Qur'an, I said, 'By Allah, no doubt I know that you heard this (slanderous) speech so that it has been planted in your hearts (i.e. minds) and you have taken it as a truth. Now if I tell you that I am innocent, you will not believe me, and if confess to you about it, and Allah knows that I am innocent, you will surely believe me. By Allah, I find no similitude for me and you except that of Joseph's father when he said, '(For me) patience in the most fitting against that which you assert; it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be sought.' Then I turned to the other side and lay on my bed; and Allah knew then that I was innocent and hoped that Allah would reveal my innocence. But, by Allah, I never thought that Allah would reveal about my case, Divine Inspiration, that would be recited (forever) as I considered myself too unworthy to be talked of by Allah with something of my concern, but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a dream in which Allah would prove my innocence. But, by Allah, before Allah's Apostle left his seat and before any of the household left, the Divine inspiration came to Allah's Apostle. So there overtook him the same hard condition which used to overtake him, (when he used to be inspired Divinely). The sweat was dropping from his body like pearls though it was a wintry day and that was because of the weighty statement which was being revealed to him. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, he got up smiling, and the first word he said was, 'O `Aisha! Allah has declared your innocence!' Then my Mother said to me, 'Get up and go to him (i.e. Allah's Apostle). I replied, 'By Allah, I will not go to him, and I praise none but Allah. So Allah revealed the ten Verses:- - "Verily! They who spread the slander Are a gang, among you............." (24.11-20) Allah revealed those Qur'anic Verses to declare my innocence. Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used to disburse money for Mistah bin Uthatha because of his relationship to him and his poverty, said, 'By Allah, I will never give to Mistah bin Uthatha anything after what he has said about Aisha.' Then Allah revealed:-- "And let not those among you who are good and wealthy swear not to give (any sort of help) to their kinsmen, those in need, and those who have left their homes for Allah's cause, let them pardon and forgive. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is oft-Forgiving Most Merciful." (24.22) Abu Bakr As-Siddiq said, 'Yes, by Allah, I would like that Allah forgive me.' and went on giving Mistah the money he used to give him before. He also added, 'By Allah, I will never deprive him of it at all.' Aisha further said:." Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh (i.e. his wife) about my case. He said to Zainab, 'What do you know and what did you see?" She replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I refrain from claiming falsely that I have heard or seen anything. By Allah, I know nothing except good (about `Aisha).' From amongst the wives of the Prophet Zainab was my peer (in beauty and in the love she received from the Prophet) but Allah saved her from that evil because of her piety. Her sister Hamna, started struggling on her behalf and she was destroyed along with those who were destroyed. The man who was blamed said, 'Subhan-Allah! By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I have never uncovered the cover (i.e. veil) of any female.' Later on the man was martyred in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 185 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 462 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 10 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 69 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3898 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 110 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 17 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
On the authority of an-Nu’man ibn Basheer (ra), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 6, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3007 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 241 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3052 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 11 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1027a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 108 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2239 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1031a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 117 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2248 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
Some people from the Ansar asked Allah's Apostle (to give them something) and he gave to everyone of them, who asked him, until all that he had was finished. When everything was finished and he had spent all that was in his hand, he said to them, '"(Know) that if I have any wealth, I will not withhold it from you (to keep for somebody else); And (know) that he who refrains from begging others (or doing prohibited deeds), Allah will make him contented and not in need of others; and he who remains patient, Allah will bestow patience upon him, and he who is satisfied with what he has, Allah will make him self-sufficient. And there is no gift better and vast (you may be given) than patience."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 477 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 376 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 376 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 449 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 449 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
It was said to `Umar, "Will you appoint your successor?" `Umar said, "If I appoint a Caliph (as my successor) it is true that somebody who was better than I (i.e., Abu Bakr) did so, and if I leave the matter undecided, it is true that somebody who was better than I (i.e., Allah's Apostle) did so." On this, the people praised him. `Umar said, "People are of two kinds: Either one who is keen to take over the Caliphate or one who is afraid of assuming such a responsibility. I wish I could be free from its responsibility in that I would receive neither reward nor retribution I won't bear the burden of the caliphate in my death as I do in my life."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7218 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 325 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2570 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2656 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2656 |
'Urwa b. Zabair narrated on the authority of 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) who informed him that the Ansar and the people of the tribe of Ghassan before embracing Islam pronounced Talbiya for Manat, and so they avoided circumambulating between al-Safa' and al-Marwa, and it was a common practice with their forefather, that he who put on Ihram for Manat did not circumambulate between al-Safa' and al-Marwa. And when they embraced Islam, they asked Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) about it, and then Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, revealed this verse:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1277e |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 289 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2927 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated (through a different chain of transmitters) on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1848c |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 85 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4557 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Tufail 'Amir b. Withila reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1978a |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4876 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Tufail reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1978c |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4878 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) recited (these verses of the Qur'an):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6442 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
`Umar saw a silken cloak being sold in the market and he brought it to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Buy this cloak and adorn yourself with it on the `Id festivals and on meeting the delegations." Allah's Apostle replied, "This is the dress for the one who will have no share in the Hereafter (or, this is worn by one who will have no share in the Hereafter)." After sometime had passed, Allah's Apostle sent a silken cloak to `Umar. `Umar took it and brought it to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! You have said that this is the dress of that who will have no share in the Hereafter (or, this is worn by one who will have no share in the Hereafter), yet you have sent me this!" The Prophet said," I have sent it) so that you may sell it or fulfill with it some of your needs."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3054 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 260 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 289 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Regarding the Holy Verse: "Those who responded (To the call) of Allah And the Apostle (Muhammad), After being wounded, For those of them Who did good deeds And refrained from wrong, there is a great reward." (3.172) She said to `Urwa, "O my nephew! Your father, Az-Zubair and Abu Bakr were amongst them (i.e. those who responded to the call of Allah and the Apostle on the day (of the battle of Uhud). When Allah's Apostle, suffered what he suffered on the day of Uhud and the pagans left, the Prophet was afraid that they might return. So he said, 'Who will go on their (i.e. pagans') track?' He then selected seventy men from amongst them (for this purpose)." (The sub-narrator added, "Abu Bakr and Az- Zubair were amongst them.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4077 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 404 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |