Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet saw some sputum on the wall facing the Qibla of the mosque and became furious with the people of the mosque and said, "During the prayer, Allah is in front of everyone of you and so he should not spit (or said, 'He should not expectorate')." Then he got down and scratched the sputum with his hand. Ibn `Umar said (after narrating), "If anyone of you has to spit during the prayer, he should spit to his left."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1213 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 304 |
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| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5661 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 132 |
Sufyan b. Abd Zuhair reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1388a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 568 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3200 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 15753 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16892 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16853 |
Narrated Anas:
`Abdullah bin Salam heard the news of the arrival of Allah's Apostle (at Medina) while he was on a farm collecting its fruits. So he came to the Prophet and said, "I will ask you about three things which nobody knows unless he be a prophet. Firstly, what is the first portent of the Hour? What is the first meal of the people of Paradise? And what makes a baby look like its father or mother?'. The Prophet said, "Just now Gabriel has informed me about that." `Abdullah said, "Gabriel?" The Prophet said, "Yes." `Abdullah said, "He, among the angels is the enemy of the Jews." On that the Prophet recited this Holy Verse:-- "Whoever is an enemy to Gabriel (let him die in his fury!) for he has brought it (i.e. Qur'an) down to your heart by Allah's permission." (2.97) Then he added, "As for the first portent of the Hour, it will be a fire that will collect the people from the East to West. And as for the first meal of the people of Paradise, it will be the caudite (i.e. extra) lobe of the fish liver. And if a man's discharge proceeded that of the woman, then the child resembles the father, and if the woman's discharge proceeded that of the man, then the child resembles the mother." On hearing that, `Abdullah said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and that you are the Apostle of Allah, O, Allah's Apostle; the Jews are liars, and if they should come to know that I have embraced Islam, they would accuse me of being a liar." In the meantime some Jews came (to the Prophet) and he asked them, "What is `Abdullah's status amongst you?" They replied, "He is the best amongst us, and he is our chief and the son of our chief." The Prophet said, "What would you think if `Abdullah bin Salam embraced Islam?" They replied, "May Allah protect him from this!" Then `Abdullah came out and said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is the Apostle of Allah." The Jews then said, "Abdullah is the worst of us and the son of the worst of us," and disparaged him. On that `Abdullah said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is what I was afraid of!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 7 |
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'A'isha reported that when any of the members of the household fell ill Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to blow over him by reciting Mu'awwidhatan, and when he suffered from illness of which he died I used to blow over him and rubbed his body with his hand for his hand had greater healing power than my hand.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2192a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5439 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard the truthful and trusted by Allah (i.e., the Prophet ) saying, "The destruction of my followers will be through the hands of young men from Quraish."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 180 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8234 |
"... He must slaughter a Hady such as he can afford, but if he cannot afford it, he should observer Saum (fasts) three days during the Hajj and seven days after his return (to his home)…." (V. 2:196).
And the sacrifice of the sheep is sufficient. So, the Prophet (saw) and his Companions joined the two religious deeds, (i.e. Hajj and 'Umra) in one year, for Allah revealed (the permissibility) of such practice in His book and in the Sunna (legal ways) of His Prophet (saws) and rendered it permissible for all the people except those living in Makkah. Allah says: "This is for him whose family is not present at the Al-Masjid-Al-Haram, (i.e. non resident of Makkah)." The months of Hajj which Allah mentioned in His book are: Shawwal, Dhul-Qa'da and Dhul-Hijjah. Whoever performed Hajj-at-Tamattu' in those months, then slaughtering or fasting is compulsory for him.
The words: 1. Ar-Rafatha means sexual intercourse. 2. Al-Fasuq means all kinds of sin, and 3. Al-Jidal means to dispute.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 643 |
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Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
Amr ibn Maymun al-Awdi said: Mu'adh ibn Jabal, the Messenger of the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to us in Yemen, I heard his takbir (utterance of AllahuAkbar) in the dawn prayer. He was a man with loud voice. I began to love him. I did depart from him until I buried him dead in Syria (i.e. until his death).
Then I searched for a person who had deep understanding in religion amongst the people after him. So I came to Ibn Mas'ud and remained in his company until his death. He (Ibn Mas'ud) said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to me: How will you act when you are ruled by rulers who say prayer beyond its proper time? I said: What do you command me, Messenger of Allah, if I witness such a time? He replied: Offer the prayer at its proper time and also say your prayer along with them as a supererogatory prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 432 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 432 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
regarding the Divine Verse: "O you who believe! You are forbidden to inherit women against their will, and you should not treat them with harshness that you may take back part of the (Mahr) dower you have given them." (4.19) (Before this revelation) if a man died, his relatives used to have the right to inherit his wife, and one of them could marry her if he would, or they would give her in marriage if they wished, or, if they wished, they would not give her in marriage at all, and they would be more entitled to dispose her, than her own relatives. So the above Verse was revealed in this connection.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 103 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A Jew passed by Allah's Apostle and said, "As-Samu 'Alaika." Allah's Apostle said in reply, "We 'Alaika." Allah's Apostle then said to his companions, "Do you know what he (the Jew) has said? He said, 'As-Samu 'Alaika.'" They said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we kill him?" The Prophet, said, "No. When the people of the Book greet you, say: 'Wa 'Alaikum.'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 60 |
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| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 404 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 260 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1389 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1550 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15447 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16220 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10704 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 42 |
Sufyan b. Abu Zuhair heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1388b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 569 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3201 |
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Ali reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2078d |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 105 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5226 |
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Ibn Shihab reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) made an expedition to Tabuk and he (the Holy Prophet) had in his mind (the idea of threatening the) Christians of Arabia in Syria and those of Rome. Ibn Shihab (further) reported that 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Abdullah b. Ka'b informed him that Abdullah b. Ka'b who served as the guide of Ka'b b. 'Malik as he became blind that he heard Ka'b b. Malik narrate the story of his remaining behind Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) from the Battle of Tabuk. Ka'b b. Malik said:
وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، بِإِسْنَادِ يُونُسَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، سَوَاءً .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2769a, b |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6670 |
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Salim b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported his father havingsaid this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1527d |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3650 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1777 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 970 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
By Allah except Whom none has the right to- be worshipped, (sometimes) I used to lay (sleep) on the ground on my liver (abdomen) because of hunger, and (sometimes) I used to bind a stone over my belly because of hunger. One day I sat by the way from where they (the Prophet and his companions) used to come out. When Abu Bakr passed by, I asked him about a Verse from Allah's Book and I asked him only that he might satisfy my hunger, but he passed by and did not do so. Then `Umar passed by me and I asked him about a Verse from Allah's Book, and I asked him only that he might satisfy my hunger, but he passed by without doing so. Finally Abu-l-Qasim (the Prophet ) passed by me and he smiled when he saw me, for he knew what was in my heart and on my face. He said, "O Aba Hirr (Abu Huraira)!" I replied, "Labbaik, O Allah's Apostle!" He said to me, "Follow me." He left and I followed him. Then he entered the house and I asked permission to enter and was admitted. He found milk in a bowl and said, "From where is this milk?" They said, "It has been presented to you by such-and-such man (or by such and such woman)." He said, "O Aba Hirr!" I said, "Labbaik, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Go and call the people of Suffa to me." These people of Suffa were the guests of Islam who had no families, nor money, nor anybody to depend upon, and whenever an object of charity was brought to the Prophet, he would send it to them and would not take anything from it, and whenever any present was given to him, he used to send some for them and take some of it for himself. The order of the Prophet upset me, and I said to myself, "How will this little milk be enough for the people of As- Suffa? though I was more entitled to drink from that milk in order to strengthen myself", but behold! The Prophet came to order me to give that milk to them. I wondered what will remain of that milk for me, but anyway, I could not but obey Allah and His Apostle so I went to the people of As-Suffa and called them, and they came and asked the Prophet's permission to enter. They were admitted and took their seats in the house. The Prophet said, "O Aba-Hirr!" I said, "Labbaik, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Take it and give it to them." So I took the bowl (of milk) and started giving it to one man who would drink his fill and return it to me, whereupon I would give it to another man who, in his turn, would drink his fill and return it to me, and I would ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 459 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2142 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Regarding the Qur'anic Verse: 'O you who believe! You are forbidden to inherit women against their will.' (4.19) The custom (in the Pre-lslamic Period) was that if a man died, his relatives used to have the right to inherit his wife, and if one of them wished, he could marry her, or they could marry her to somebody else, or prevent her from marrying if they wished, for they had more right to dispose of her than her own relatives. Therefore this Verse was revealed concerning this matter.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 81 |
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| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 238 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 510 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7304 |
Narrated Anas:
Some people of the tribe of `Ukl and `Uraina arrived at Medina to meet the Prophet and embraced Islam and said, "O Allah's Prophet! We are the owners of milch livestock (i.e. bedouins) and not farmers (i.e. countrymen)." They found the climate of Medina unsuitable for them. So Allah's Apostle ordered that they should be provided with some milch camels and a shepherd and ordered them to go out of Medina and to drink the camels' milk and urine (as medicine) So they set out and when they reached Al-Harra, they reverted to Heathenism after embracing Islam, and killed the shepherd of the Prophet and drove away the camels. When this news reached the Prophet, he sent some people in pursuit of them. (So they were caught and brought back to the Prophet ). The Prophet gave his orders in their concern. So their eyes were branded with pieces of iron and their hands and legs were cut off and they were left away in Harra till they died in that state of theirs. (See Hadith 234 Vol 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4192 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 232 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 505 |
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| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 43 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9949 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18874 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 214 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5755 |
Mughira b. Shu'ba reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 274d |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 96 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 527 |
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'Iyad b. Him-ar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), while delivering a sermon one day, said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2865a |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6853 |
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Narrated Abu Raja:
The freed slave of Abu Qilaba, who was with Abu Qilaba in Sham: `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz consulted the people saying, "What do you think of Qasama." They said, "'It is a right (judgment) which Allah's Apostle and the Caliphs before you acted on." Abu Qilaba was behind `Umar's bed. 'Anbasa bin Sa`id said, But what about the narration concerning the people of `Uraina?" Abu Qilaba said, "Anas bin Malik narrated it to me," and then narrated the whole story.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4193 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 233 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 506 |
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Narrated Anas:
When `Abdullah bin Salam heard the arrival of the Prophet at Medina, he came to him and said, "I am going to ask you about three things which nobody knows except a prophet: What is the first portent of the Hour? What will be the first meal taken by the people of Paradise? Why does a child resemble its father, and why does it resemble its maternal uncle" Allah's Apostle said, "Gabriel has just now told me of their answers." `Abdullah said, "He (i.e. Gabriel), from amongst all the angels, is the enemy of the Jews." Allah's Apostle said, "The first portent of the Hour will be a fire that will bring together the people from the east to the west; the first meal of the people of Paradise will be Extra-lobe (caudate lobe) of fish-liver. As for the resemblance of the child to its parents: If a man has sexual intercourse with his wife and gets discharge first, the child will resemble the father, and if the woman gets discharge first, the child will resemble her." On that `Abdullah bin Salam said, "I testify that you are the Apostle of Allah." `Abdullah bin Salam further said, "O Allah's Apostle! The Jews are liars, and if they should come to know about my conversion to Islam before you ask them (about me), they would tell a lie about me." The Jews came to Allah's Apostle and `Abdullah went inside the house. Allah's Apostle asked (the Jews), "What kind of man is `Abdullah bin Salam amongst you?" They replied, "He is the most learned person amongst us, and the best amongst us, and the son of the best amongst us." Allah's Apostle said, "What do you think if he embraces Islam (will you do as he does)?" The Jews said, "May Allah save him from it." Then `Abdullah bin Salam came out in front of them saying, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is the Apostle of Allah." Thereupon they said, "He is the evilest among us, and the son of the evilest amongst us," and continued talking badly of him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 546 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3573 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 62, Hadith 6657 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 605 |
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Ibn Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 478a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 234 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 968 |
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Abdullah b. Ja'far reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace be, upon him) came back from a journey, the children of his family used to accord him welcome. It was in this way that once he came back from a journey and I went to him first of all. He mounted me before him. Then there came one of the two sons of Fatima and he mounted him behind him and this is how we three entered Medina riding on a beast.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2428a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5962 |
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وَعَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «رَأَيْتُ عَمُودًا مِنْ نُورٍ خَرَجَ مِنْ تَحْتِ رَأْسِي سَاطِعًا حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّ بِالشَّامِ» . رَوَاهُمَا الْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي «دَلَائِل النُّبُوَّة»
| ضَعِيفٌ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 291 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 0 |
Narrated Abu Burda's father:
Allah's Apostle said "Three persons will have a double reward:
1. A Person from the people of the scriptures who believed in his prophet (Jesus or Moses) and then believed in the Prophet Muhammad (i .e. has embraced Islam).
2. A slave who discharges his duties to Allah and his master.
3. A master of a woman-slave who teaches her good manners and educates her in the best possible way (the religion) and manumits her and then marries her."
ثُمَّ قَالَ عَامِرٌ أَعْطَيْنَاكَهَا بِغَيْرِ شَىْءٍ، قَدْ كَانَ يُرْكَبُ فِيمَا دُونَهَا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ
.| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 97 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 97 |
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