Narrated Al-Bara':
When the order of compulsory fasting of Ramadan was revealed, the people did not have sexual relations with their wives for the whole month of Ramadan, but some men cheated themselves (by violating that restriction). So Allah revealed: "Allah is aware that you were deceiving yourselves but He accepted your repentance and forgave you.." (3.187)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4508 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 35 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 35 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (160) and Muslim (227). (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 459 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 53 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet was the most generous amongst the people, and he used to be more so in the month of Ramadan when Gabriel visited him, and Gabriel used to meet him on every night of Ramadan till the end of the month. The Prophet used to recite the Holy Qur'an to Gabriel, and when Gabriel met him, he used to be more generous than a fast wind (which causes rain and welfare).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1902 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 126 |
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Narrated Tawus:
Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's Apostle travelled in the month of Ramadan and he fasted till he reached (a place called) 'Usfan, then he asked for a tumbler of water and drank it by the daytime so that the people might see him. He broke his fast till he reached Mecca." Ibn `Abbas used to say, "Allah's Apostle fasted and sometimes did not fast while traveling, so one may fast or may not (on journeys)"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4279 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 313 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 576 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When the delegation of `Abdul Qais came to the Prophet, he said, "Welcome, O the delegation who have come! Neither you will have disgrace, nor you will regret." They said, "O Allah's Apostle! We are a group from the tribe of Ar-Rabi`a, and between you and us there is the tribe of Mudar and we cannot come to you except in the sacred months. So please order us to do something good (religious deeds) so that we may enter Paradise by doing that, and also that we may order our people who are behind us (whom we have left behind at home) to follow it." He said, "Four and four:" offer prayers perfectly , pay the Zakat, (obligatory charity), fast the month of Ramadan, and give one-fifth of the war booty (in Allah's cause), and do not drink in (containers called) Ad-Duba,' Al-Hantam, An-Naqir and Al-Muzaffat."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6176 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 200 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 195 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever died and he ought to have fasted (the missed days of Ramadan) then his guardians must fast on his behalf."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1952 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 59 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 173 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet left Medina (for Mecca) in the company of ten-thousand (Muslim warriors) in (the month of) Ramadan, and that was eight and a half years after his migration to Medina. He and the Muslims who were with him, proceeded on their way to Mecca. He was fasting and they were fasting, but when they reached a place called Al-Kadid which was a place of water between 'Usfan and Kudaid, he broke his fast and so did they. (Az-Zuhri said, "One should take the last action of Allah's Apostle and leave his early action (while taking a verdict.")
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4276 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 310 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 574 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When the Prophet returned after performing his Hajj, he asked Um Sinan Al-Ansari, "What did forbid you to perform Hajj?" She replied, "Father of so-and-so (i.e. her husband) had two camels and he performed Hajj on one of them, and the second is used for the irrigation of our land." The Prophet said (to her), "Perform `Umra in the month of Ramadan, (as it is equivalent to Hajj or Hajj with me (in reward).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1863 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 43 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 86 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Sometimes I missed some days of Ramadan, but could not fast in lieu of them except in the month of Sha'ban." Said Yahya, a sub-narrator, "She used to be busy serving the Prophet ."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1950 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 57 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 171 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
Allah's Apostle said to me, "O `Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you fast during the day and offer prayers all the night." `Abdullah replied, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "Don't do that; fast for few days and then give it up for few days, offer prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right on you, and your wife has a right on you, and your guest has a right on you. And it is sufficient for you to fast three days in a month, as the reward of a good deed is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting throughout the year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have power." The Prophet said, "Fast like the fasting of the Prophet David and do not fast more than that." I said, "How was the fasting of the Prophet of Allah, David?" He said, "Half of the year," (i.e. he used to fast on every alternate day). Afterwards when `Abdullah became old, he used to say, "It would have been better for me if I had accepted the permission of the Prophet (which he gave me i.e. to fast only three days a month).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1975 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 82 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 196 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (3611) and Muslim (1066)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1086 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 503 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 206 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 206 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 206 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2303 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 214 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2305 |
Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 229 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 442 |
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[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1271 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
Narrated `Ali:
I heard the Prophet saying, "In the last days (of the world) there will appear young people with foolish thoughts and ideas. They will give good talks, but they will go out of Islam as an arrow goes out of its game, their faith will not exceed their throats. So, wherever you find them, kill them, for there will be a reward for their killers on the Day of Resurrection."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5057 |
In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 82 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 577 |
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Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 685 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 664 |
Abu Salama reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1146a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 193 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2549 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I brought water to `Uthman bin `Affan to perform the ablution while he was sitting on his seat. He performed the ablution in a perfect way and said, "I saw the Prophet performing the ablution in this place and he performed it in a perfect way and said, "Whoever performs the ablution as I have done this time and then proceeds to the mosque and offers a two-rak`at prayer and then sits there (waiting for the compulsory congregational prayers), then all his past sins will be forgiven." The Prophet further added, "Do not be conceited (thinking that your sins will be forgiven because of your prayer).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6433 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 441 |
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Narrated `Ali:
Whenever I tell you a narration from Allah's Apostle, by Allah, I would rather fall down from the sky than ascribe a false statement to him, but if I tell you something between me and you (not a Hadith) then it was indeed a trick (i.e., I may say things just to cheat my enemy). No doubt I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "During the last days there will appear some young foolish people who will say the best words but their faith will not go beyond their throats (i.e. they will have no faith) and will go out from (leave) their religion as an arrow goes out of the game. So, where-ever you find them, kill them, for who-ever kills them shall have reward on the Day of Resurrection."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6930 |
In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 64 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2313 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 224 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2315 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1027 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 37 |
It is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Ya'mur that the first man who discussed qadr (Divine Decree) in Basra was Ma'bad al-Juhani. I along with Humaid b. 'Abdur-Rahman Himyari set out for pilgrimage or for 'Umrah and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 8a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle was informed that I had taken an oath to fast daily and to pray (every night) all the night throughout my life (so Allah's Apostle came to me and asked whether it was correct): I replied, "Let my parents be sacrificed for you! I said so." The Prophet said, "You can not do that. So, fast for few days and give it up for few days, offer Salat (prayer) and sleep. Fast three days a month as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times and that will be equal to one year of fasting." The Prophet said to me, "Fast one day and give up fasting for two days." I replied, "I can do better than that." The Prophet said to me, "Fast one day and give up fasting for a day and that is the fasting of Prophet David and that is the best fasting." I said, "I have the power to fast better (more) than that." The Prophet said, "There is no better fasting than that."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1976 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 197 |
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'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to a person:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2609 |
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Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1116c |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 123 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2479 |
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صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2039 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 82 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 92 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3805 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 19 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3183 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3185 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3123 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3125 |
Narrated Ibrahim at-Tamimi's father:
`Ali delivered a sermon saying, "We have no book to read except the Book of Allah and what is written in this paper which contains verdicts regarding (retaliation for) wounds, the ages of the camels (given as Zakat or as blood money) and the fact that Medina is a sanctuary in between Air mountain to so-and-so (mountain). So, whoever innovates in it an heresy or commits a sin or gives shelter in it, to such an innovator will incur the Curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and none of his compulsory or optional good deeds of worship will be accepted. And whoever (freed slave) takes as his master (i.e. befriends) other than his real masters will incur the same (Curse). And the asylum granted by any Muslim is to be secured by all the other Muslims, and whoever betrays a Muslim in this respect will incur the same (Curse).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3172 |
In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 397 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2234 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 98 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2234 |
Abu Huraira reported:
He (Abu Huraira) said: Then the person turned back and went away. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: Bring that man back to me. They went to bring him back, but they saw nothing there. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: he was Gabriel, who came to teach the people their religion.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 8e |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 927 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 928 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2403 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 314 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2405 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3135 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3137 |
رواه مسلم
Reference | : Hadith 31, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah:
A bedouin with unkempt hair came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for me as regards the prayers." He replied: "You have to offer perfectly the five compulsory prayers in a day and night (24 hours), unless you want to pray Nawafil." The bedouin further asked, "Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for me as regards fasting." He replied, "You have to fast during the whole month of Ramadan, unless you want to fast more as Nawafil." The bedouin further asked, "Tell me how much Zakat Allah has enjoined on me." Thus, Allah's Apostle informed him about all the rules (i.e. fundamentals) of Islam. The bedouin then said, "By Him Who has honored you, I will neither perform any Nawafil nor will I decrease what Allah has enjoined on me. Allah's Apostle said, "If he is saying the truth, he will succeed (or he will be granted Paradise).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1891 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 115 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 747 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 747 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4102 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 137 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4107 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1760 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 123 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1760 |
Narrated Nafi`:
During the affliction of Ibn Az-Zubair, two men came to Ibn `Umar and said, "The people are lost, and you are the son of `Umar, and the companion of the Prophet, so what forbids you from coming out?" He said, "What forbids me is that Allah has prohibited the shedding of my brother's blood." They both said, "Didn't Allah say, 'And fight then until there is no more affliction?" He said "We fought until there was no more affliction and the worship is for Allah (Alone while you want to fight until there is affliction and until the worship become for other than Allah." Narrated Nafi` (through another group of sub-narrators): A man came to Ibn `Umar and said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! What made you perform Hajj in one year and Umra in another year and leave the Jihad for Allah' Cause though you know how much Allah recommends it?" Ibn `Umar replied, "O son of my brother! Islam is founded on five principles, i.e. believe in Allah and His Apostle, the five compulsory prayers, the fasting of the month of Ramadan, the payment of Zakat, and the Hajj to the House (of Allah)." The man said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! Won't you listen to why Allah has mentioned in His Book: 'If two groups of believers fight each other, then make peace between them, but if one of then transgresses beyond bounds against the other, then you all fight against the one that transgresses. (49.9) and:--"And fight them till there is no more affliction (i.e. no more worshiping of others along with Allah)." Ibn `Umar said, "We did it, during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle when Islam had only a few followers. A man would be put to trial because of his religion; he would either be killed or tortured. But when the Muslims increased, there was no more afflictions or oppressions." The man said, "What is your opinion about `Uthman and `Ali?" Ibn `Umar said, "As for `Uthman, it seems that Allah has forgiven him, but you people dislike that he should be forgiven. And as for `Ali, he is the cousin of Allah's Apostle and his son-in-law." Then he pointed with his hand and said, "That is his house which you see."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4513, 4514, 4515 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 40 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 40 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 203 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 203 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 203 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1733 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 205 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 280 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 280 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2095 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2097 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 807 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 126 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 807 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu Bakr, from Abu Salih as-Samman from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When the imam says, 'Allah hears whoever praises Him,' say 'O Allah! Our Lord, praise be toYou, 'for the previous wrong actions done by the one whose utterance coincides with that of the angels are forgiven."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 50 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 50 |
Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 197 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3141 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3143 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was observing prayer during Ramadan. I came and stood by his side. Then another man came and he stood likewise till we became a group. When the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) perceived that we were behind him, he lightened the prayer. He then went to his abode and observed such (a long) prayer (the like of which) he never observed with us. When it was morning we said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1104a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 76 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2433 |
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Narrated Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri:
We said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection?" He said, "Do you have any difficulty in seeing the sun and the moon when the sky is clear?" We said, "No." He said, "So you will have no difficulty in seeing your Lord on that Day as you have no difficulty in seeing the sun and the moon (in a clear sky)." The Prophet then said, "Somebody will then announce, 'Let every nation follow what they used to worship.' So the companions of the cross will go with their cross, and the idolators (will go) with their idols, and the companions of every god (false deities) (will go) with their god, till there remain those who used to worship Allah, both the obedient ones and the mischievous ones, and some of the people of the Scripture. Then Hell will be presented to them as if it were a mirage. Then it will be said to the Jews, "What did you use to worship?' They will reply, 'We used to worship Ezra, the son of Allah.' It will be said to them, 'You are liars, for Allah has neither a wife nor a son. What do you want (now)?' They will reply, 'We want You to provide us with water.' Then it will be said to them 'Drink,' and they will fall down in Hell (instead). Then it will be said to the Christians, 'What did you use to worship?'
They will reply, 'We used to worship Messiah, the son of Allah.' It will be said, 'You are liars, for Allah has neither a wife nor a son. What: do you want (now)?' They will say, 'We want You to provide us with water.' It will be said to them, 'Drink,' and they will fall down in Hell (instead). When there remain only those who used to worship Allah (Alone), both the obedient ones and the mischievous ones, it will be said to them, 'What keeps you here when all the people have gone?' They will say, 'We parted with them (in the world) when we were in greater need of them than we are today, we heard the call of one proclaiming, 'Let every nation follow what they used to worship,' and now we are waiting for our Lord.' Then the Almighty will come to them in a shape other than the one which they saw the first time, and He will say, 'I am your Lord,' and they will say, 'You are not our Lord.' And none will speak: to Him then but the Prophets, and then it will be said to them, 'Do you know any sign by which you can recognize Him?' They will say. 'The Shin,' and so Allah will then uncover His Shin whereupon every believer will prostrate before Him and there will remain those who used to prostrate before Him just for showing off and for gaining good reputation. These people will try to prostrate but their backs will be rigid like one piece of a wood (and they will not be able to prostrate). Then the bridge will be laid across Hell." We, the companions of the Prophet said, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the bridge?'
He said, "It is a slippery (bridge) on which there are clamps and (Hooks like) a thorny seed that is wide at one side and narrow at the other and has thorns with bent ends. Such a thorny seed is found in Najd and is called As-Sa'dan. Some of the believers will cross the bridge as quickly as the wink of an eye, some others as quick as lightning, a strong wind, fast horses or she-camels. So some will be safe without any harm; some will be safe after receiving some scratches, and some will fall down into Hell (Fire). The last person will cross by being dragged (over the bridge)." The Prophet said, "You (Muslims) cannot be more pressing in claiming from me a right that has been clearly proved to be yours than the believers in interceding with Almighty for their (Muslim) brothers on that Day, when they see themselves safe.
They will say, 'O Allah! (Save) our brothers (for they) used to pray with us, fast with us and also do good deeds with us.' Allah will say, 'Go and take out (of Hell) anyone in whose heart you find faith equal to the weight of one (gold) Dinar.' Allah will forbid the Fire to burn the faces of those sinners. They will go to them and find some of them in Hell (Fire) up to their feet, and some up to the middle of their legs. So they will take out those whom they will recognize and then they will return, and Allah will say (to them), 'Go and take out (of Hell) anyone in whose heart you find faith equal to the weight of one half Dinar.' They will take out whomever they will recognize and return, and then Allah will say, 'Go and take out (of Hell) anyone in whose heart you find faith equal to the weight of an atom (or a smallest ant), and so they will take out all those whom they will recognize." Abu Sa'id said: If you do not believe me then read the Holy Verse:--
'Surely! Allah wrongs not even of the weight of an atom (or a smallest ant) but if there is any good (done) He doubles it.' (4.40) The Prophet added, "Then the prophets and Angels and the believers will intercede, and (last of all) the Almighty (Allah) will say, 'Now remains My Intercession. He will then hold a handful of the Fire from which He will take out some people whose bodies have been burnt, and they will be thrown into a river at the entrance of Paradise, called the water of life.
They will grow on its banks, as a seed carried by the torrent grows. You have noticed how it grows beside a rock or beside a tree, and how the side facing the sun is usually green while the side facing the shade is white. Those people will come out (of the River of Life) like pearls, and they will have (golden) necklaces, and then they will enter Paradise whereupon the people of Paradise will say, 'These are the people emancipated by the Beneficent. He has admitted them into Paradise without them having done any good deeds and without sending forth any good (for themselves).' Then it will be said to them, 'For you is what you have seen and its equivalent as well.'"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7439 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 65 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 532 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 254 |
Abdullah b. Amr (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159h |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 242 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2592 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
Prayer passed through three stages and fasting also passed through three stages. The narrator Nasr reported the rest of the tradition completely. The narrator, Ibn al-Muthanna, narrated the story of saying prayer facing in the direction of Jerusalem.
He said: The third stage is that the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to Medina and prayed, i.e. facing Jerusalem, for thirteen months.
Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: "We have seen thee turning thy face to Heaven (for guidance, O Muhammad). And now verily We shall make thee turn (in prayer) toward a qiblah which is dear to thee. So turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship, and ye (O Muslims), wherever ye may be, turn your face (when ye pray) toward it" (ii.144). And Allah, the Reverend and the Majestic, turned (them) towards the Ka'bah. He (the narrator) completed his tradition.
The narrator, Nasr, mentioned the name of the person who had the dream, saying: And Abdullah ibn Zayd, a man from the Ansar, came. The same version reads: And he turned his face towards the qiblah and said: Allah is most great, Allah is most great; I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; come to prayer (he pronounced it twice), come to salvation (he pronounced it twice); Allah is Most Great, Allah is most great. He then paused for a while, and then got up and pronounced in a similar way, except that after the phrase "Come to salvation" he added. "The time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come."
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Teach it to Bilal, then pronounce the adhan (call to prayer) with the same words. As regards fasting, he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to fast for three days every month, and would fast on the tenth of Muharram. Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: ".......Fasting was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil)......and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need (ii.183-84). If someone wished to keep the fast, he would keep the fast; if someone wished to abandon the fast, he would feed an indigent every day; it would do for him. But this was changed. Allah, the Exalted, revealed: "The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an ..........(let him fast the same) number of other days" (ii.185).
Hence the fast was prescribed for the one who was present in the month (of Ramadan) and the traveller was required to atone (for them); feeding (the indigent) was prescribed for the old man and woman who were unable to fast. (The narrator, Nasr, further reported): The companion Sirmah, came after finishing his day's work......and he narrated the rest of the tradition.
صحيح بتربيع التكبير في أوله (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 507 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 507 |
Narrated A person from the Ansar:
Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab said: An Ansari was breathing his last. He said: I narrate to you a tradition, and I narrate it with the intention of getting a reward from Allah.
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If any one of you performs ablution and performs it very well, and goes out for prayer, he does not take his right step but Allah records a good work (or blessing) for him, and he does not take his left step but Allah remits one sin from him. Any one of you may reside near the mosque or far from it; if he comes to the mosque and prays in congregation, he will be forgiven (by Allah).
If he comes to the mosque while the people had prayed in part, and the prayer remained in part, and he prays in congregation the part he joined, and completed the part he had missed, he will enjoy similarly (i.e. he will be forgiven). If he comes to the mosque when the people had finished prayer, he will enjoy the same.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 563 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 173 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 563 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1206 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 216 |
Narrated `Ali:
We have no Book to recite except the Book of Allah (Qur'an) and this paper. Then `Ali took out the paper, and behold ! There was written in it, legal verdicts about the retaliation for wounds, the ages of the camels (to be paid as Zakat or as blood money). In it was also written: 'Medina is a sanctuary from Air (mountain) to Thaur (mountain). So whoever innovates in it an heresy (something new in religion) or commits a crime in it or gives shelter to such an innovator, will incur the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and none of his compulsory or optional good deeds will be accepted on the Day of Resurrection. And whoever (a freed slave) takes as his master (i.e. be-friends) some people other than hi real masters without the permission of his real masters, will incur the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and none of his compulsory, or optional good deeds will be accepted on the Day of Resurrection. And the asylum granted by any Muslim is to be secured by all the Muslims, even if it is granted by one of the lowest social status among them; and whoever betrays a Muslim, in this respect will incur the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the people, and none of his Compulsory or optional good deeds will be accepted on the Day of Resurrection."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6755 |
In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 747 |
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Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
Allah's Apostle was the most generous of all the people, and he used to reach the peak in generosity in the month of Ramadan when Gabriel met him. Gabriel used to meet him every night of Ramadan to teach him the Qur'an. Allah's Apostle was the most generous person, even more generous than the strong uncontrollable wind (in readiness and haste to do charitable deeds).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 5 |
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لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1967 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 11 |
Narrated Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah bin `Utba:
Ibn `Abbas said, Allah's Apostle fought the Ghazwa (i.e. battles of Al-Fath during Ramadan." Narrated Az-Zuhri: Ibn Al-Musaiyab (also) said the same. Ibn `Abbas added, "The Prophet fasted and when he reached Al-Kadid, a place where there is water between Kudaid and 'Usfan, he broke his fast and did not fast afterwards till the whole month had passed away.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4275 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 309 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 573 |
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Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1116a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 121 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2477 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3812 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 156 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3812 |
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
Allah's Apostle said to us while we were in a gathering, "Give me the oath (Pledge of allegiance for: (1) Not to join anything in worship along with Allah, (2) Not to steal, (3) Not to commit illegal sexual intercourse, (4) Not to kill your children, (5) Not to accuse an innocent person (to spread such an accusation among people), (6) Not to be disobedient (when ordered) to do good deeds. The Prophet added: Whoever amongst you fulfill his pledge, his reward will be with Allah, and whoever commits any of those sins and receives the legal punishment in this world for that sin, then that punishment will be an expiation for that sin, and whoever commits any of those sins and Allah does not expose him, then it is up to Allah if He wishes He will punish him or if He wishes, He will forgive him." So we gave the Pledge for that. (See Hadith No. 17, Vol. 1)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7213 |
In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 320 |
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Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
We were with the Prophet in a gathering and he said, 'Swear allegiance to me that you will not worship anything besides Allah, Will not steal, and will not commit illegal sexual intercourse." And then (the Prophet) recited the whole Verse (i.e. 60:12). The Prophet added, 'And whoever among you fulfills his pledge, his reward is with Allah; and whoever commits something of such sins and receives the legal punishment for it, that will be considered as the expiation for that sin, and whoever commits something of such sins and Allah screens him, it is up to Allah whether to excuse or punish him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6784 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 775 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 682 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 682 |
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
While we were with the Prophet, he said, "Will you swear to me the pledge of allegiance that you will not worship any thing besides Allah, will not commit illegal sexual intercourse, and will not steal?" Then he recited the Verse concerning the women. (Sufyan, the subnarrator, often said that the Prophet: added, "Whoever among you fulfills his pledge, will receive his reward from Allah, and whoever commits any of those sins and receives the legal punishment (in this life), his punishment will be an expiation for that sin; and whoever commits any of those sins and Allah screens him, then it is up to Allah to punish or forgive them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4894 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 414 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 417 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1340 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 162 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1341 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1969 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 13 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Hunayd ibn Abd arRahman ibn Awf from Abu Hurayra that a man broke the fast in Ramadan and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered him to make kaffara by freeing a slave, or fasting two consecutive months, or feeding sixty poor people, and he said, "I can't do it." Someone brought a large basket of dates to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, "Take this and give it away as sadaqa." He said, "Messenger of Allah, there is no-ne more needy than I am." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, laughed until his eye-teeth appeared, and then he said, "Eat them."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 662 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3821 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 165 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3821 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 85 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 85 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 85 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 927 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 350 |
Hakim b. Hizam reported to 'Urwa b. Zubair that he said to the Messenger of Allah:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 123a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 230 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 222 |
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لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2539 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 33 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that if Abdullah ibn Umar had finished the fast of Ramadan and intended to do hajj, he would not cut his hair or beard at all until he had done hajj.
Malik said, "It is not necessary for people to do the same."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 195 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 894 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 782c |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 229 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2582 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (160) and Muslim (227)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 516 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 108 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3535 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 82 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3789 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 3 |
Malik said, "I have heard people of knowledge saying that the kaffara specified by the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for a man who has intercourse with his wife during the day in Ramadan is not due from someone who, on a day when he is making up the fast of Ramadan, breaks his fast by having intercourse with his wife, or whatever. He only has to make up for that day."
Malik said, "This is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 29 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "I am ruined." The Prophet asked, "What do you mean?" He said, "I had a sexual intercourse with my wife during Ramadan (while fasting)." The Prophet asked him, "Can you manumit a slave?" He replied in the negative. He then asked him, "Can you fast for two successive months continuously" He replied in the negative. The Prophet then asked him, "Can you feed sixty poor persons?" He replied in the negative. In the meantime an Ansari came with a basket full of dates. The Prophet said to the man, "Take it and give it in charity (as an expiation of your sin)." The man said "Should I give it to some people who are poorer than we O Allah's Apostle? By Him Who has sent you with the Truth, there is no family between Medina's two mountains poorer than we." Allah's Apostle told him to take it and provide his family with it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2600 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 772 |
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Narrated Dihyah:
Mansur al-Kalbi said: Dihyah ibn Khalifah once went out from a village of Damascus at as much distance as it measures between Aqabah and al-Fustat during Ramadan; and that is three miles. He then broke his fast and the people broke their fast along with him. But some of them disliked to break their fast. When he came back to his village, he said: I swear by Allah, today I witnessed a thing of which I could not even think to see. The people detested the way of the Messenger of Allah (saws) and his Companions. He said this to those who fasted. At this moment he said: O Allah, make me die.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2413 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2407 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2263 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 174 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2265 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2401 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 312 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2403 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1651 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 126 |
Malik was asked whether someone who went into a mosque to do itikaf for the last ten days of Ramadan and stayed there for a day or two but then became ill and left the mosque, had to do itikaf for the number of days that were left from the ten, or not, and if he did have to do so, then what month should he do it in, and he replied, "He should make up whatever he has to do of the itikaf when he recovers, whether in Ramadan or otherwise. I have heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, once wanted to do itikaf in Ramadan, but then came back without having done so, and then when Ramadan had gone, he did itikaf for ten days in Shawwal.
Some one who does itikaf voluntarily in Ramadan and some one who has to do itikaf are in the same position regarding what is halal for them and what is haram. I have not heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ever did itikaf other than voluntarily."
Malik said, that if a woman did itikaf and then menstruated during her itikaf, she went back to her house, and, when she was pure again she returned to the mosque, at whatever time it was that she became pure. She then continued her itikaf from where she left off. This was the same situation as with a woman who had to fast two consecutive months, and who menstruated and then became pure. She then continued the fast from where she had left off and did not delay doing so.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 8 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1746 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 109 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1746 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2034 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 77 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5001 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5004 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 281 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1 |
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said: Islam is based on (the following) five (principles):
1. To testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Apostle.
2. To offer the (compulsory congregational) prayers dutifully and perfectly.
3. To pay Zakat (i.e. obligatory charity) .
4. To perform Hajj. (i.e. Pilgrimage to Mecca)
5. To observe fast during the month of Ramadan.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 8 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 8 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1382 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 580 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1382 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 691 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 670 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
He (Abu Huraira) said: Then the person stood up (and made his way). Then the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: Bring him back to me. He was searched for, but they could not find him. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) thereupon said: He was Gabriel and he wanted to teach you when you did not ask.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 10 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2332 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2325 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Mamar al-Ansari from Abu Yunus, the mawla of A'isha, from A'isha that she overheard a man standing at the door saying to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, "Messenger of Allah, I get up in the morning junub, in a state of major ritual impurity, and want to fast," and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I too get up in the morning junub and want to fast, so I do ghusl and fast." The man said to him, "You are not the same as us. Allah has forgiven you all your wrong actions that have gone before and those that have come after." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, got angry and said, "By Allah, I hope that I am the most fearful of you with respect to Allah and the most knowledgeable of you in how I have taqwa."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 9 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 642 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1715 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1715 |
Abu Bakr b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Harith b. Hisham reported on the authority of 'A'isha and Umm Salama, the wives of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1109d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2454 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2020 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 64 |