Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "It was said to the children of Israel, 'Enter the gate in prostration and say Hitatun. (7.161) We shall forgive you, your faults.' But they changed (Allah's Order) and entered, dragging themselves on their buttocks and said, 'Habatun (a grain) in a Sha'ratin (hair).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4641 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 163 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 165 |
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Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 668 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 356 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1411 |
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Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
Prayer passed through three stages and fasting also passed through three stages. The narrator Nasr reported the rest of the tradition completely. The narrator, Ibn al-Muthanna, narrated the story of saying prayer facing in the direction of Jerusalem.
He said: The third stage is that the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to Medina and prayed, i.e. facing Jerusalem, for thirteen months.
Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: "We have seen thee turning thy face to Heaven (for guidance, O Muhammad). And now verily We shall make thee turn (in prayer) toward a qiblah which is dear to thee. So turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship, and ye (O Muslims), wherever ye may be, turn your face (when ye pray) toward it" (ii.144). And Allah, the Reverend and the Majestic, turned (them) towards the Ka'bah. He (the narrator) completed his tradition.
The narrator, Nasr, mentioned the name of the person who had the dream, saying: And Abdullah ibn Zayd, a man from the Ansar, came. The same version reads: And he turned his face towards the qiblah and said: Allah is most great, Allah is most great; I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; come to prayer (he pronounced it twice), come to salvation (he pronounced it twice); Allah is Most Great, Allah is most great. He then paused for a while, and then got up and pronounced in a similar way, except that after the phrase "Come to salvation" he added. "The time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come."
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Teach it to Bilal, then pronounce the adhan (call to prayer) with the same words. As regards fasting, he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to fast for three days every month, and would fast on the tenth of Muharram. Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: ".......Fasting was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil)......and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need (ii.183-84). If someone wished to keep the fast, he would keep the fast; if someone wished to abandon the fast, he would feed an indigent every day; it would do for him. But this was changed. Allah, the Exalted, revealed: "The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an ..........(let him fast the same) number of other days" (ii.185).
Hence the fast was prescribed for the one who was present in the month (of Ramadan) and the traveller was required to atone (for them); feeding (the indigent) was prescribed for the old man and woman who were unable to fast. (The narrator, Nasr, further reported): The companion Sirmah, came after finishing his day's work......and he narrated the rest of the tradition.
صحيح بتربيع التكبير في أوله (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 507 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 507 |
Narrated Abu-Huraira:
Gabriel used to repeat the recitation of the Qur'an with the Prophet once a year, but he repeated it twice with him in the year he died. The Prophet used to stay in I`tikaf for ten days every year (in the month of Ramadan), but in the year of his death, he stayed in I`tikaf for twenty days.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4998 |
In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 520 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(The tribe of) Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura' in the Pre-Islamic period, and then Allah's Apostle ordered (Muslims) to fast on it till the fasting in the month of Ramadan was prescribed; whereupon the Prophet said, "He who wants to fast (on 'Ashura') may fast, and he who does not want to fast may not fast."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1893 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 117 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever established prayers on the night of Qadr out of sincere faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven; and whoever fasts in the month of Ramadan out of sincere faith, and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1901 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 125 |
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Abu Salama is reported to have said. I came to 'A'isha. I said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 738d |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 155 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1610 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2178 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 89 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2180 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1681 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1681 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2095 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2097 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: Do not fast one day or two days just before Ramadan except in the case of a man who has been in the habit or observing a fast (on that day); and do not fast until you sight it (the moon). Then fast until you sight it. If a cloud appears on that day (i.e. 29th of Ramadan) then complete the number thirty (days) and then end the fasting: a month consists of twenty-nine days.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2327 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2320 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed Saum Wisal during the early part of the month of Ramadan. The people among Muslims also observed uninterrupted fast. This (news) reached him (the Holy Prophet) and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1104b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2434 |
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Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman from `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle used to practice I`tikaf every year in the month of Ramadan. And after offering the morning prayer, he used to enter the place of his I`tikaf. `Aisha asked his permission to let her practice I`tikaf and he allowed her, and so she pitched a tent in the mosque. When Hafsa heard of that, she also pitched a tent (for herself), and when Zainab heard of that, she too pitched another tent. When, in the morning, Allah's Apostle had finished the morning prayer, he saw four tents and asked, "What is this?" He was informed about it. He then said, "What made them do this? Is it righteousness? Remove the tents, for I do not want to see them." So, the tents were removed. The Prophet did not perform I`tikaf that year in the month of Ramadan, but did it in the last ten days of Shawwal.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2041 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 257 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 276 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 276 |
Kuraib reported that Umm Fadl, daughter of Harith, sent him (Fadl, i.e. her son) to Mu'awiya in Syria. I (Fadl) arrived in Syria, and did the needful for her. It was there in Syria that the month of Ramadan commenced. I saw the new moon (of Ramadan) on Friday. I then came back to Medina at the end of the month. Abdullah b. 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) asked me (about the new moon of Ramadan) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1087 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2391 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever fasted the month of Ramadan out of sincere Faith (i.e. belief) and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his past sins will be forgiven, and whoever stood for the prayers in the night of Qadr out of sincere Faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven ."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2014 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 231 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1614 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1615 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2346 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 257 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2348 |
Another chain from Abu Hurairah with additional words: "Then he (the Prophet SAW) said: "And fast a day in its place."
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1671 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1671 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Regarding: 'And We granted the vision (Ascension to the Heaven "Miraj") which We showed you (O Muhammad as an actual eye witness) but as a trial for mankind.' (17.60) It was an actual eyewitness which was shown to Allah's Apostle during the night he was taken on a journey (through the heavens). And the cursed tree is the tree of Az-Zaqqum (a bitter pungent tree which grows at the bottom of Hell).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4716 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 238 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 240 |
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Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 29 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 27 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "On every Friday the angels take their stand at every gate of the mosque to write the names of the people chronologically (i.e. according to the time of their arrival for the Friday prayer) and when the Imam sits (on the pulpit) they fold up their scrolls and get ready to listen to the sermon."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3211 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 433 |
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Narrated `Amra:
Aisha said, "the Prophet used to practice I`tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan and I used to pitch a tent for him, and after offering the morning prayer, he used to enter the tent." Hafsa asked the permission of `Aisha to pitch a tent for her and she allowed her and she pitched her tent. When Zainab bint Jahsh saw it, she pitched another tent. In the morning the Prophet noticed the tents. He said, 'What is this?" He was told of the whole situation. Then the Prophet said, "Do you think that they intended to do righteousness by doing this?" He therefore abandoned the I`tikaf in that month and practiced I`tikaf for ten days in the month of Shawwal."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2033 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 249 |
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Narrated Aisha:
Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashura' in the Pre-Islamic period, and Allah's Apostle too, used to fast on that day. When he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered others to fast, too. Later when the fasting of the month of Ramadan was prescribed, he gave up fasting on the day of 'Ashura' and it became optional for one to fast on it or not.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2002 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 107 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 220 |
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Ibn'Umar (Allah be pleased with-both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1080e |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2367 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1222 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 232 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1711 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1711 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Ibn Shihab used to say, "When a man catches the raka he says, 'Allah is greater' once, and that takbir is enough for him."
Malik added, "That is if he intended to begin the prayer by that takbir "
Malik was asked about a man who began with the imam but forgot the opening takbir and the takbir of the ruku until he had done one raka. Then he remembered that he had not said the takbir at the opening nor in the ruku,so he said the takbir in the second raka. He said, "I prefer that he start his prayer again, but if he forgets the opening takbir with the imam and says the takbir in the first ruku, I consider that enough for him if he intends by it the opening takbir."
Malik said, about some one who prayed by himself and forgot the opening takbir, "He begins his prayer afresh ."
Malik said, about an imam who forgot the opening takbir until he had finished his prayer, "I think that he should do the prayer again, and those behind him, even if they have said the takbir."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 23 |
Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 170 |
Narrated Thabit Al-Bunani:
Anas bin Malik said to a woman of his family, "Do you know such-and-such a woman?" She replied, "Yes." He said, "The Prophet passed by her while she was weeping over a grave, and he said to her, 'Be afraid of Allah and be patient.' The woman said (to the Prophet). 'Go away from me, for you do not know my calamity.'" Anas added, "The Prophet left her and proceeded. A man passed by her and asked her, 'What has Allah's Apostle said to you?' She replied, 'I did not recognize him.' The man said, 'He was Allah's Apostle."' Anas added, "So that woman came to the gate of the Prophet and she did not find a gate-keeper there, and she said, 'O Allah's Apostle! By Allah. I did not recognize you!' The Prophet said, 'No doubt, patience is at the first stroke of a calamity.'"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7154 |
In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 268 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab saw a silken cloak (being sold) at the gate of the Mosque and said to Allah's Apostle, "I wish you would buy this to wear on Fridays and also on occasions of the arrivals of the delegations." Allah's Apostle replied, "This will be worn by a person who will have no share (reward) in the Hereafter." Later on similar cloaks were given to Allah's Apostle and he gave one of them to `Umar bin Al-Khattab. On that `Umar said, "O Allah's Apostle! You have given me this cloak although on the cloak of Atarid (a cloak merchant who was selling that silken cloak at the gate of the mosque) you passed such and such a remark." Allah's Apostle replied, "I have not given you this to wear". And so `Umar bin Al-Khattab gave it to his pagan brother in Mecca to wear.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 886 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 11 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2332 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2332 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1640 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1640 |
Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said to a person:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161c |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 258 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2608 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 768 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 768 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1206 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 216 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1075 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 85 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3518 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 65 |
Ataa reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1255b |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 244 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2884 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3148 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 200 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3148 |
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said: Islam is based on (the following) five (principles):
1. To testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Apostle.
2. To offer the (compulsory congregational) prayers dutifully and perfectly.
3. To pay Zakat (i.e. obligatory charity) .
4. To perform Hajj. (i.e. Pilgrimage to Mecca)
5. To observe fast during the month of Ramadan.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 8 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 8 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2349 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 260 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2351 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 275 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 275 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 766 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 766 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to exhort people to watch the night in prayer in Ramadan but never ordered it definitely. He used to say, "Whoever watches the night in prayer in Ramadan with trust and expectancy, will be forgiven all his previous wrong actions."
Ibn Shihab said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, died while that was still the custom, and it continued to be the custom in the caliphate of Abu Bakr and at the beginning of the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 248 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2526 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2526 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'n Nadr, the mawla of Umar ibn Ubaydullah, from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to fast for so long that we thought he would never stop fasting, and he would go without fasting for so long that we thought he would never fast again. I never saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, fast for a complete month except for Ramadan, and I never saw him do more fasting in any one month than he did in Shaban.'
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 56 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 689 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 800 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 800 |
Narrated Khabbab:
I was a blacksmith and Al-Asi Bin Wail owed me a debt, so I went to him to demand it. He said to me. "I will not pay you your debt till you disbelieve in Muhammad." I said, "I will not disbelieve in Muhammad till you die and then be resurrected." He said, "Will I be resurrected after my death? If so, I shall pay you (there) if I should find wealth and children." So there was revealed:-- 'Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our Signs, and yet says: I shall certainly be given wealth and children? Has he, known to the unseen or has he taken a covenant from (Allah) the Beneficent? Nay ! We shall record what he says, and we shall add and add to his punishment. And We shall inherit from him all that he talks of, and he shall appear before Us alone.' (19.77-80)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4735 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 257 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 259 |
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Narrated Anas:
His uncle (Anas bin An-Nadr) was absent from the battle of Badr and he said, "I was absent from the first battle of the Prophet (i.e. Badr battle), and if Allah should let me participate in (a battle) with the Prophet, Allah will see how strongly I will fight." So he encountered the day of Uhud battle. The Muslims fled and he said, "O Allah ! I appeal to You to excuse me for what these people (i.e. the Muslims) have done, and I am clear from what the pagans have done." Then he went forward with his sword and met Sad bin Mu'adh (fleeing), and asked him, "Where are you going, O Sad? I detect a smell of Paradise before Uhud." Then he proceeded on and was martyred. No-body was able to recognize him till his sister recognized him by a mole on his body or by the tips of his fingers. He had over 80 wounds caused by stabbing, striking or shooting with arrows.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4048 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 94 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 378 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father said that Abasa (Sura 80) was sent down about Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum. He came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and began to say, "O Muhammad, show me a place near you (where I can sit)," whilst one of the leading men of the idol worshippers was in audience with the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, began to turn away from him and give his attention to the other man, and he said to him, "Father of so-and-so, do you see any harm in what I am saying?" and he said, "No, by the blood (of our sacrifices) I see no harm in what you are saying." And Abasa - "He frowned and turned away when the blind man came" - was sent down.
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 480 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet intended to practice I`tikaf and when he reached the place where he intended to perform I`tikaf, he saw some tents, the tents of `Aisha, Hafsa and Zainab. So, he said, "Do you consider that they intended to do righteousness by doing this?" And then he went away and did not perform I`tikaf (in Ramadan) but performed it in the month of Shawwal for ten days.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2034 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 250 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2183 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 94 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2185 |
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and 'Atiyyah Al-Qurazi.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1582 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1582 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Whenever the Prophet offered the night (Tahajjud) prayer, he used to say, "O Allah! All the Praises are for You; You are the Light of the Heavens and the Earth. And all the Praises are for You; You are the Keeper of the Heavens and the Earth. All the Praises are for You; You are the Lord of the Heavens and the Earth and whatever is therein. You are the Truth, and Your Promise is the Truth, and Your Speech is the Truth, and meeting You is the Truth, and Paradise is the Truth and Hell (Fire) is the Truth and all the prophets are the Truth and the Hour is the Truth. O Allah! I surrender to You, and believe in You, and depend upon You, and repent to You, and in Your cause I fight and with Your orders I rule. So please forgive my past and future sins and those sins which I did in secret or in public. It is You Whom I worship, None has the right to be worshipped except You ." (See Hadith No. 329,Vol. 8)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7499 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 124 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 590 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4279 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 180 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4279 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2857 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 134 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2857 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3272 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 324 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3272 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever spends two things in Allah's Cause, will be called by all the gate-keepers of Paradise who will be saying, 'O so-and-so! Come here.' " Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle! Such persons will never be destroyed." The Prophet said, "I hope you will be one of them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2841 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 57 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 94 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2460 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 46 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2460 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever prayed at night the whole month of Ramadan out of sincere Faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven." Ibn Shihab (a sub-narrator) said, "Allah's Apostle died and the people continued observing that (i.e. Nawafil offered individually, not in congregation), and it remained as it was during the Caliphate of Abu Bakr and in the early days of 'Umar's Caliphate."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2009 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 227 |
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Abu Bakr b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Harith b. Hisham reported on the authority of 'A'isha and Umm Salama, the wives of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1109d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2454 |
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Abu Darda' (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1122a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 136 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2492 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1248 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 258 |
27 Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab, if he was travelling in Ramadan and knew that he would reach Madina at the begining of the day ,would do so fasting.
Yahya said that Malik said, "Someone who is travelling and knows that he will be reaching his people in the first part of the day, and then dawn breaks before he gets there, should be fasting when he gets there."
Malik said, "Someone who intends to go away (on a journey) in Ramadan, and then dawn breaks while he is still on his land before he has left, should fast that day."
Malik said that a man who returns from a journey in Ramadan and is not fasting may have sexual intercourse with his wife if he wishes, if she is not fasting and she has just become pure after her menses.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 27 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 661 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "Cover your utensils and tie your water skins, and close your doors and keep your children close to you at night, as the Jinns spread out at such time and snatch things away. When you go to bed, put out your lights, for the mischief-doer (i.e. the rat) may drag away the wick of the candle and burn the dwellers of the house." Ata said, "The devils." (instead of the Jinns).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3316 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 122 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 533 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2616 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2616 |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2012a |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 120 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4991 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hudhaifa:
From among the people, Ibn Um `Abd greatly resembled Allah's Apostles in solemn gate and good appearance of piety and in calmness and sobriety from the time he goes out of his house till he returns to it. But we do not know how he behaves with his family when he is alone with them.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6097 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 124 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 119 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2548 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2548 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2868 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2868 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) arrived from his hajj, he entered Medina, and made (his camel) kneel down at the gate of his mosque; and he entered it and offered two rak'ahs of prayer; he then returned to his home. Nafi' said: Ibn Umar also used to do so.
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2782 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 306 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2776 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "The Hell Fire will keep on saying: 'Are there anymore (people to come)?' Till the Lord of Power and Honor will put His Foot over it and then it will say, 'Qat! Qat! (sufficient! sufficient!) by Your Power and Honor. And its various sides will come close to each other (i.e., it will contract). "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6661 |
In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 39 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 654 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) decided upon doing any act, he continued to do it, and when he slept at night or fell sick he observed twelve rak'ahs during the daytime. I am not aware of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observing prayer during the whole of the night till morning, or observing fast for a whole month continuously except that of Ramadan.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 746f |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 173 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1628 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1157a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 230 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2583 |
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'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to a person:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2609 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 73 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 73 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1340 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 56 |
Narrated `Aisha:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The angels descend, the clouds and mention this or that matter decreed in the Heaven. The devils listen stealthily to such a matter, come down to inspire the soothsayers with it, and the latter would add to it one-hundred lies of their own."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3210 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 432 |
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Narrated Al-Bara:
Allah's Apostle sent `Abdullah bin 'Atik and `Abdullah bin `Utba with a group of men to Abu Rafi` (to kill him). They proceeded till they approached his castle, whereupon `Abdullah bin Atik said to them, "Wait (here), and in the meantime I will go and see." `Abdullah said later on, "I played a trick in order to enter the castle. By chance, they lost a donkey of theirs and came out carrying a flaming light to search for it. I was afraid that they would recognize me, so I covered my head and legs and pretended to answer the call to nature. The gatekeeper called, 'Whoever wants to come in, should come in before I close the gate.' So I went in and hid myself in a stall of a donkey near the gate of the castle. They took their supper with Abu Rafi` and had a chat till late at night. Then they went back to their homes. When the voices vanished and I no longer detected any movement, I came out. I had seen where the gate-keeper had kept the key of the castle in a hole in the wall. I took it and unlocked the gate of the castle, saying to myself, 'If these people should notice me, I will run away easily.' Then I locked all the doors of their houses from outside while they were inside, and ascended to Abu Rafi` by a staircase. I saw the house in complete darkness with its light off, and I could not know where the man was. So I called, 'O Abu Rafi`!' He replied, 'Who is it?' I proceeded towards the voice and hit him. He cried loudly but my blow was futile. Then I came to him, pretending to help him, saying with a different tone of my voice, ' What is wrong with you, O Abu Rafi`?' He said, 'Are you not surprised? Woe on your mother! A man has come to me and hit me with a sword!' So again I aimed at him and hit him, but the blow proved futile again, and on that Abu Rafi` cried loudly and his wife got up. I came again and changed my voice as if I were a helper, and found Abu Rafi` lying straight on his back, so I drove the sword into his belly and bent on it till I heard the sound of a bone break. Then I came out, filled with astonishment and went to the staircase to descend, but I fell down from it and got my leg dislocated. I bandaged it and went to my companions limping. I said (to them), 'Go and tell Allah's Apostle of this good news, but I will not leave (this place) till I hear the news of his (i.e. Abu Rafi`'s) death.' When dawn broke, an announcer of death got over the wall and announced, 'I convey to you the news of Abu Rafi`'s death.' I got up and proceeded without feeling any pain till I caught up with my companions before they reached the Prophet to whom I conveyed the good news."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4040 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 87 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 372 |
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Yahya heard 'Ali saying that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said on the day (of the Battle) of Ahzab, while sitting in one of the openings of the ditch:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 627e |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 258 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1313 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman from `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle mentioned that he would practice I`tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan. `Aisha asked his permission to perform I`tikaf and he permitted her. Hafsa asked `Aisha to take his permission for her, and she did so. When Zainab bint Jahsh saw that, she ordered a tent to be pitched for her and it was pitched for her. Allah's Apostle used to proceed to his tent after the prayer. So, he saw the tents ans asked, "What is this?" He was told that those were the tents of Aisha, Hafsa, and Zainab. Allah's Apostle said, "Is it righteousness which they intended by doing so? I am not going to perform I`tikaf." So he returned home. When the fasting month was over, he performed Itikar for ten days in the month of Shawwal.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2045 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 261 |
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(A man broke his fast intentionally) during Ramadan. The Messenger of Allah (saws) commanded him to emancipate a slave, or fast for two months, or feed sixty poor men. He said: I cannot provide. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Sit down. Thereafter a huge basket of dates ('araq) was brought to the Messenger of Allah (saws). He said: Take this and give it as sadaqah (alms). He said: Messenger of Allah, there is no poorer than I. The Messenger of Allah (saws) thereupon laughed so that his canine teeth became visible and said: Eat it yourself.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Juraij narrated it from al-Zuhri in the wordings of the narrator Malik that a man broke his fast. This version says: You should either free a slave, or fast for two months, or provide food for sixty poor men.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2392 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2386 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 150 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1104 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1093 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3464 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
Narrated Abu Salama bin `Abdur Rahman:
that he asked `Aisha "How was the prayer of Allah's Apostle in Ramadan?" She replied, "He did not pray more than eleven rak`at in Ramadan or in any other month. He used to pray four rak`at ---- let alone their beauty and length----and then he would pray four ----let alone their beauty and length ---- and then he would pray three rak`at (witr)." She added, "I asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! Do you sleep before praying the witr?' He replied, 'O `Aisha! My eyes sleep but my heart does not sleep."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2013 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 230 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2471 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2471 |
Narrated Tawus:
Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's Apostle travelled in the month of Ramadan and he fasted till he reached (a place called) 'Usfan, then he asked for a tumbler of water and drank it by the daytime so that the people might see him. He broke his fast till he reached Mecca." Ibn `Abbas used to say, "Allah's Apostle fasted and sometimes did not fast while traveling, so one may fast or may not (on journeys)"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4279 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 313 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 576 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1271 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 970 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 970 |
Malik was asked whether someone who went into a mosque to do itikaf for the last ten days of Ramadan and stayed there for a day or two but then became ill and left the mosque, had to do itikaf for the number of days that were left from the ten, or not, and if he did have to do so, then what month should he do it in, and he replied, "He should make up whatever he has to do of the itikaf when he recovers, whether in Ramadan or otherwise. I have heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, once wanted to do itikaf in Ramadan, but then came back without having done so, and then when Ramadan had gone, he did itikaf for ten days in Shawwal.
Some one who does itikaf voluntarily in Ramadan and some one who has to do itikaf are in the same position regarding what is halal for them and what is haram. I have not heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ever did itikaf other than voluntarily."
Malik said, that if a woman did itikaf and then menstruated during her itikaf, she went back to her house, and, when she was pure again she returned to the mosque, at whatever time it was that she became pure. She then continued her itikaf from where she left off. This was the same situation as with a woman who had to fast two consecutive months, and who menstruated and then became pure. She then continued the fast from where she had left off and did not delay doing so.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 8 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "It was said to the children of Israel, 'Enter the gate (of the town), prostrate (in humility) and say: Hittatun (i.e. repentance) i.e. O Allah! Forgive our sins.' But they entered by dragging themselves on their buttocks, so they did something different (from what they had been ordered to do) and said, 'Hittatun,' but added, "A grain in a hair."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4479 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 6 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Gabriel came and taking me by the hand showed the gate of Paradise by which my people will enter. AbuBakr then said: Messenger of Allah! I wish I had been with you so that I might have looked at it. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: You, AbuBakr, will be the first of my people to enter Paradise.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4652 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4635 |
This tradition has also been narrated by Abu Salim al-Jaishani on the authority of 'Abd Allaah b. 'Amr. He narrated this tradition at the time when he besieged the fort at the gate of Alyun.
Abu Dawud said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 37 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
Narrated Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah bin `Utba:
Ibn `Abbas said, Allah's Apostle fought the Ghazwa (i.e. battles of Al-Fath during Ramadan." Narrated Az-Zuhri: Ibn Al-Musaiyab (also) said the same. Ibn `Abbas added, "The Prophet fasted and when he reached Al-Kadid, a place where there is water between Kudaid and 'Usfan, he broke his fast and did not fast afterwards till the whole month had passed away.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4275 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 309 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 573 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 49 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 42 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 47 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle set out towards Hunain in the month of Ramadan and some of the people were fasting while some others were not fasting, and when the Prophet mounted his she-camel, he asked for a tumbler of milk or water and put it on the palm of his hand or on his she-camel and then the people looked at him; and those who were not fasting told those who were fasting, to break their fast (i.e. as the Prophet had done so).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4277 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 311 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 575 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When the Prophet returned after performing his Hajj, he asked Um Sinan Al-Ansari, "What did forbid you to perform Hajj?" She replied, "Father of so-and-so (i.e. her husband) had two camels and he performed Hajj on one of them, and the second is used for the irrigation of our land." The Prophet said (to her), "Perform `Umra in the month of Ramadan, (as it is equivalent to Hajj or Hajj with me (in reward).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1863 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 43 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 86 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) went out during the month of Ramadan in the year of Victory (when Mecca was conquered) and was fasting till he reached Kadid (a canal situated at a distance of forty-two miles from Mecca) and he then broke the fast. And it was the habit of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) to follow him in every new thing (or act). So they followed him also (in this matter).
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1113a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 110 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2466 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashura in the pre-Islamic days and the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) also observed it. When he migrated to Medina, he himself observed this fast and commanded (others) to observe it. But when fasting during the month of Ramadan was made obligatory he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 143 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2499 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 352 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 11 |