| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Abdul-A'la] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1708 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 443 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1245 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2927 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 2927 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2855 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 93 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 55 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 8 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4746 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2848 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 2842 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 431 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 39 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 464 |
Narrated Ata' ibn AbuRabah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave judgment that blood-wit for those who possessed camels should be one hundred camels, and for those who possessed cattle two hundred cows, and for those who possessed sheep one thousand sheep, and for those who possessed suits of clothing two hundred suits, and for those who possessed wheat something which the narrator Muhammad (ibn Ishaq) did not remember.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4528 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Allah, Most High, has removed from you the pride of the pre-Islamic period and its boasting in ancestors. One is only a pious believer or a miserable sinner. You are sons of Adam, and Adam came from dust. Let the people cease to boast about their ancestors. They are merely fuel in Jahannam; or they will certainly be of less account with Allah than the beetle which rolls dung with its nose.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 344 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5097 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 597 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1399 |
On the authority of the mother of the faithful, Aisha (ra), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 5, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 8, Hadith 2280 |
وَبِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَنَامَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ فَنَامَ عَلَى يَمِينِهِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَْ (قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ) مِئَةَ مَرَّةٍ فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ يَقُولُ لَهُ الرَّبُّ يَا عَبْدِي ادْخُلْ عَلَى يَمِينِكَ الْجَنَّةَ "
. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ أَيْضًا عَنْ ثَابِتٍ .| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2898 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2898 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 17 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3231 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3231 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 104 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3809 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 23 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4033 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4033 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 703 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 703 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to exhort people to watch the night in prayer in Ramadan but never ordered it definitely. He used to say, "Whoever watches the night in prayer in Ramadan with trust and expectancy, will be forgiven all his previous wrong actions."
Ibn Shihab said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, died while that was still the custom, and it continued to be the custom in the caliphate of Abu Bakr and at the beginning of the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 248 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2605 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, "The generally agreed upon way of doing things among us and what I have seen the people of knowledge doing in our city about the fixed shares of inheritance of children from the mother or father when one or other of them dies is that if they leave male and female children, the male takes the portion of two females. If there are only females, and there are more than two, they get two thirds of what is left between them. If there is only one, she gets a half. If someone shares with the children, who has a fixed share and there are males among them, the reckoner begins with the ones with fixed shares. What remains after that is divided among the children according to their inheritance.
"When there are no children, grandchildren through sons have the same position as children, so that grandsons are like sons and grand-daughters are like daughters. They inherit as they inherit and they overshadow as they overshadow. If there are both children and grandchildren through sons, and there is a male among the children, then the grandchildren through sons do not share in the inheritance with him.
"If there is no surviving male among the children, and there are two or more daughters, the granddaughters through a son do not share in the inheritance with them unless there is a male who is in the same position as them in relation to the deceased, or further than them. His presence gives access to whatever is left over, if any, to whoever is in his position and whoever is above him of the granddaughters through sons. If something is left over, they divide it among them, and the male takes the portion of two females. If nothing is left over, they have nothing.
"If the only descendant is a daughter, she takes half, and if there are one or more grand-daughters through a son who are in the same position to the deceased, they share a sixth. If there is a male in the same position as the granddaughters through a son in relation to the deceased, they have no share and no sixth .
"If there is a surplus after the allotting of shares to the people with fixed shares, the surplus goes to the male and whoever is in his position and whoever is above him of the female descendants through sons. The male has the share of two females. The one who is more distant in relationship than grandchildren through sons has nothing. If there is no surplus, they have nothing. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'Allah charges you about your children that the male has the like of the portion of two females. If there are more than two women they have two thirds of what is left. If there is one, she has a half.' (Sura 4 ayat 10)
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 0 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3473 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 63 |
AbdusSalam ibn AbuHazim AbuTalut said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4731 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 4 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2764 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2765 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In another narration: He reported Messenger of Allah (PBUH) as saying: "If you go to bed, perform the Salat Wudu', lie down on your right side and say [the above Du'a (supplication)] and let these words be your last".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 80 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 80 |
قَالَ البُخَارِيّ: رَوَاهُ قَتَادَة وَيُونُس وَهِشَام وَأَبُو هِلَالٍ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَقَالَ يُونُسُ: لَا أَحْسَبُهُ إِلَّا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْقَيْدِ وَقَالَ مُسْلِمٌ: لَا أَدْرِي هُوَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ أَمْ قَالَهُ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ؟ وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ نَحْوُهُ وَأَدْرَجَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ قَوْلَهُ: «وَأَكْرَهُ الْغُلَّ. . .» إِلَى تَمام الْكَلَام
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4614, 4615 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 8 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 345 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 350 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1915 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1915 |
That Ibn 'Umar said: "I was reviewed before army, and I was fourteen years old, but he did not accept me. Then I was reviewed before him later in army while I was fifteen years old, and he accepted me."
Nafi said: "I narrated this Hadith to 'Umar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz and he said: 'This is the limit that distinguishes between youth and manhood.' The he wrote to give salaries to whoever reached fifteen years of age.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1711 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1711 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Whoever arrogantly drags his garment, Allah will not look at him on the Day of Judgement." So Umm Salamah said: "What should the women do with their hems?" He said: "Slacken them a handspan." So she said: "Then their feet will be uncovered." He said: "Then slacken them a forearm's length and do not add to that."
He said: This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. In the Hadith there is a concession for women to drag their Izar because it covers them better.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1731 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 118 |
| Grade: | Ṣaḥīḥ |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 6 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said al- Maqburi from Abdullah ibn Abi Qatada that his father had said that a man came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, "O Messenger of Allah! If I am killed in the way of Allah, expectant for reward, sincere, advancing, and not retreating, will Allah pardon my faults?" The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Yes." When the man turned away, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, called him - or commanded him and he was called to him. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "What did you say?" He repeated his words to him, and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "Yes, except for the debt. Jibril said that to me."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 992 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 135 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 944 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 137 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 944 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1530 |
Narrated Amr ibn al-'As:
I had a sexual dream on a cold night in the battle of Dhat as-Salasil. I was afraid, if I washed I would die. I, therefore, performed tayammum and led my companions in the dawn prayer. They mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah (saws). He said: Amr, you led your companions is prayer while you were sexually defiled? I informed him of the cause which impeded me from washing. And I said: I heard Allah say: "Do not kill yourself, verily Allah is merciful to you." The Messenger of Allah (saws) laughed and did not say anything.
Abu Dawud said: 'Abd al-Rahman b. Jubair is an Egyptian and a freed slave of Kharijah b. Hudhafah. He is not Jubair b. Nufair
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 334 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 334 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said about the futile oath: It is man's speech in his house: No, by Allah, and Yes, by Allah.
Abu Dawud said: Ibrahim al-Sa'igh, the narrator of this tradition , was a pious man. Abu Muslim killed him at 'Aranda. When he raised a hammed and heard the call to prayer, he gave it up.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Dawud b. Abi al-Furat from Ibrahim al-Sa'igh as a statement of 'Aishah (not attributed to the Prophet). Similarly, it has been transmitted by al-Zuhri, 'Abd al-Malik b. Abi Sulaiman and Malik b. Mughul. All of them transmitted it from 'Ata on the authority of 'Aishah on her own statement.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3248 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2368 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2957 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In another narration 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: (Upon hearing the intercession of Usamah), the face of the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) changed color (because of anger) and he said, "Do you dare to intercede in matters prescribed by Allah?" Usamah pleaded: "O Messenger of Allah! Pray for my forgiveness." 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) added: Thereafter the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) gave orders to have that woman's hand cut off.
وفي رواية فتلون وجه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " فقال: "أتشفع في حد من حدود الله؟" قال أسامة: استغفر لي يا رسول الله قال: ثم أمر بتلك المرأة فقطعت يدها.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1770 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 260 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab and Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The wound of an animal is of no account and no compensation is due for it. The well is of no account and no compensation is due for it. The mine is of no account and no compensation is due for it and a fifth is due for buried treasures." (Al-kanz:
Malik said, "Everyone leading an animal by the halter, driving it, and riding it is responsible for what the animal strikes unless the animal kicks out without anything being done to it to make it kick out. Umar ibn al-Khattab imposed the blood-money on a person who was exercising his horse."
Malik said, "It is more fitting that a person leading an animal by the halter, driving it, or riding it incur a loss than a person who is exercising his horse." (See hadith 4 of this book).
Malik said, "What is done in our community about a person who digs a well on a road or ties up an animal or does the like of that on a road used by muslims, is that since what he has done is included in that which he is not permitted to do in such a place, he is liable for whatever injury or other thing arises from that action. The blood-money of that which is less than a third of the full blood- money is owed from his own personal property. Whatever reaches a third or more, is owed by his tribe. Any such things that he does which he is permitted to do on the muslims' road are something for which he has no liability or loss. Part of that is a hole which a man digs to collect rain, and the beast from which the man alights for some need and leaves standing on the road. There is no penalty against anyone for this."
Malik spoke about a man who went down a well, and another man followed behind him, and the lower one pulled the higher one and they fell into the well and both died He said, "The tribe of the one who pulled him in is responsible for the blood-money."
Malik spoke about a child whom a man ordered to go down into a well or to climb a palm tree and he died as a result. He said, "The one who ordered him is liable for whatever befalls him, be it death or something else."
Malik said, "The way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that women and children are not obliged to pay blood-money together with the tribe in the blood-moneys which the tribe must pay. The blood-money is only obligatory for a man who has reached puberty."
Malik said that the tribe could bind themselves to the blood-money of mawali if they wished. If they refused, they were people of the diwan or were cut off from their people. In the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, people paid the blood-money to each other as well as in the time of Abu Bakr as-Siddiq before there was a diwan. The diwan was in the time of Umar ibn al-Khattab. No one other than one's people and the ones holding the wala' paid blood- money for one because the wala' was not transferable and because the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The wala' belongs to the one who sets free."
Malik said, "The wala' is an established relationship."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about animals that are injured is that the person who causes the injury pays whatever of their value has been diminished."
Malik said about a man condemned to death and one of the other hudud befell him, "He is not punished for it. That is because the killing overrides all of that, except for slander. The slander remains hanging over the one to whom it was said because it will be said to him, 'Why do you not flog the one who slandered you?' I think that the condemned man is flogged with the hadd before he is killed, and then he is killed. I do not think that any retaliation is inflicted on him for any injury except killing because killing overrides all of that."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that when a murdered person is found among the main body of a people in a village or other place, the house or place of the nearest people to him is not responsible. That is because the murdered person can be slain and then cast at the door of some people to shame them by it. No one is responsible for the like of that."
Malik said about a group of people who fight with each other and when the fight is broken up, a man is found dead or wounded, and it is not known who did it, "The best of what is heard about that is that there is blood-money for him, and the blood-money is against the people who argued with him. If the injured or slain person is not from either of the two parties, his blood-money is against both of the two parties together."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1592 |