| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 670 |
Abu Huraira reported so many 'ahadith from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and one among them was that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) is reported to have said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 187 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5833 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Usaid reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2511a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 250 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6104 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3032b |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7187 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1913 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 193 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1908 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3267 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4242 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1301 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 17 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 216 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1162 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1151 |
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ الْجُمَحِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2609 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2609 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 30 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 925 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 925 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3279 |
Anas b. Malik reported that a desert Arab said to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2639a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 206 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6378 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. ‘Abd Allah reported the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying:
Abu Dawud said: It has been transmitted by Yunus and Shu’aib, but they did not mention ‘Amr b. Aban.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4619 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3811 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
`Umar delivered a sermon on the pulpit of Allah's Apostle, saying, "Alcoholic drinks were prohibited by Divine Order, and these drinks used to be prepared from five things, i.e., grapes, dates, wheat, barley and honey. Alcoholic drink is that, that disturbs the mind." `Umar added, "I wish Allah's Apostle had not left us before he had given us definite verdicts concerning three matters, i.e., how much a grandfather may inherit (of his grandson), the inheritance of Al-Kalala (the deceased person among whose heirs there is no father or son), and various types of Riba(1 ) (usury) ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5588 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 493 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 217 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 218 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 218 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2175 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1962 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1962 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 304 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2395 |
It has been reported on the authority of 'Adi b. 'Amira al-Kindi who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1833a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4514 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 486 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 167 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 470 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Someone came to Allah's Apostles and said, "The donkeys have been eaten (by the Muslims)." The Prophet kept quiet. Then the man came again and said, "The donkeys have been eaten." The Prophet kept quiet. The man came to him the third time and said, "The donkeys have been consumed." On that the Prophet ordered an announcer to announce to the people, "Allah and His Apostle forbid you to eat the meat of donkeys." Then the cooking pots were upset while the meat was still boiling in them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4199 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 239 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 511 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 510a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 299 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1032 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Alqama narrated It on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 572a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 112 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1168 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Rafi' b. Khadij reported that the Messenger of Allah; (may peace be upon him) gave to Abu Sufyan b. Harb and Safwan. b. Umayya and 'Uyaina b. Hisn and Aqra' b. Habis, i.e. to every one of these persons, one hundred camels, and gave to 'Abbas b. Mirdas less than this number. Upon this 'Abbas b. Mirdis said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1060a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 180 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2310 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
While we were in the mosque, Allah's Apostle came out to us and said, "Let us proceed to the Jews." So we went along with him till we reached Bait-al-Midras (a place where the Torah used to be recited and all the Jews of the town used to gather). The Prophet stood up and addressed them, "O Assembly of Jews! Embrace Islam and you will be safe!" The Jews replied, "O Aba-l-Qasim! You have conveyed Allah's message to us." The Prophet said, "That is what I want (from you)." He repeated his first statement for the second time, and they said, "You have conveyed Allah's message, O Aba-l- Qasim." Then he said it for the third time and added, "You should Know that the earth belongs to Allah and His Apostle, and I want to exile you fro,,, this land, so whoever among you owns some property, can sell it, otherwise you should know that the Earth belongs to Allah and His Apostle." (See Hadith No. 392, Vol. 4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6944 |
| In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 77 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Humayd ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever hands over two of any type of property in the way of Allah is called to the Garden, with the words 'O slave of Allah! This is good!' Whoever is among the people of prayer, is called from the gate of prayer. Whoever is among the people of jihad is called from the gate of jihad. Whoever is among the people of sadaqa, is called from the gate of sadaqa. Whoever is among the people of fasting, is called from the gate of the well- watered. (Bab ar-Rayyan)."
Abu Bakr as-Siddiq said, "Messenger of Allah! Is it absolutely necessary that one be called from one of these gates? Can someone be called from all of these gates?" He said, "Yes, and I hope you are among them ."
21.20 Acquisition of the Land of Those who Surrender from the People of Dhimma
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 49 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1009 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 231 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2180 |
That a woman was found killed in one of the expeditions of the Messenger of Allah (saws), so the Messenger of Allah (saws) rebuked that, and he prohibited killing women and children.
There are narrations on this topic from Buraidah and Rabah - and they say he was Riyah - bin Ar-Rabi', Al-Aswad bin Sari', Ibn 'Abbas, and As-Sa'b bin Jaththamah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They disliked killing women and children. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i.
Some of the people of knowledge made an exception for killing the women who had children with them during night attacks, this is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq, they permitted it in night attacks.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1569 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 28 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 28 |
Narrated Muhammad bin Jubair bin Mut`im:
That while he was included in a delegation of Quraish staying with Muawiya, Muawiya heard that `Abdullah bin `Amr had said that there would be a king from Qahtan tribe, whereupon he became very angry. He stood up, and after glorifying and praising Allah as He deserved, said, "To proceed, I have come to know that some of you men are narrating things which are neither in Allah's Book, nor has been mentioned by Allah's Apostle . Such people are the ignorant among you. Beware of such vain desires that mislead those who have them. I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'This matter (of the caliphate) will remain with the Quraish, and none will rebel against them, but Allah will throw him down on his face as long as they stick to the rules and regulations of the religion (Islam).'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 253 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) gained booty he ordered Bilal to make a public announcement. He made a public announcement, and when the people brought their booty, he would take a fifth and divide it. Thereafter a man brought a halter of hair and said: Messenger of Allah, this is a part of the booty we got. He asked: Have you heard Bilal making announcement three times? He replied: Yes. He asked: What did prevent you from bringing it? He made some excuse, to which he said: Be (as you are), you may bring it on the Day of Judgment, for I shall not accept it from you.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 236 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2706 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2588 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2588 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3465 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5540 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 197 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5738 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3579 |
The tradition has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Qais. He heard it from his father who, while facing the enemy, reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4681 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Rafi' b. Khadij is reported to have said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1968a |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4846 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Amir b. Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas reported on the authority of his father that he asked Usama b. Zaid:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2218a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5493 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2421b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5952 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Tariq b. Shihab reported that a Jew said to 'Umar:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3017b |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7154 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1059g |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 179 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2309 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sahl b. Abu Hathma and Rafi' b. Khadij reported that 'Abdullah b. Sahl b. Zaid and Muhayyisa b. Mas'ud b. Zaid went out and as they reached Khaibar they were separated. Then Muhayyisa found 'Abdullah b. Sahl having been killed. He buried him, and then came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). They were Huwayyisa b. Mas'ud and 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl, and he (the latter one) was the youngest of the people (those three who had come to seek an interview with the Holy Prophet) began to talk before his Companions (had spoken). Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1669a |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4119 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3165 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 217 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3165 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 94 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 206 |
'Abdullah reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) got his head shaved (after slaughtering the sacrificial animal on the 10th of Dhu'l-Hijja), and so did a group of Companions, while some of them got their hair clipped. Abdullah said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1301a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 348 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2983 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) entered the mosque (and saw that) a rope tied between two pillars. He asked: What is this rope (for) ? The people told him: This is (for) Hamnah b. Jahsh who prays (here). When she is tired, she reclines on it. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: She should pray as much as she has strength. When she is tired, she should sit down.
This version of Ziyad has: He said: What is this ? The people told him: This is for Zainab who prays. When she becomes lazy, or is tired, she holds it. He said: Undo it. One of you should pray in good spirits. When he is lazy or tired, he should sit down.
| صحيح دون ذكر حمنة ق (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1307 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 171 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 171 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 551 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 371 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 637 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3321 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab expelled all the Jews and Christians from the land of Hijaz. Allah's Apostle after conquering Khaibar, thought of expelling the Jews from the land which, after he conquered it belonged to Allah, Allah's Apostle and the Muslims. But the Jews requested Allah's Apostle to leave them there on the condition that they would do the labor and get half of the fruits (the land would yield). Allah's Apostle said, "We shall keep you on these terms as long as we wish." Thus they stayed till the time of `Umar's Caliphate when he expelled them to Taima and Ariha.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 380 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated by 'Abdullah b. Rabah from Abu Huraira, who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1780a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 104 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4395 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Khabbab:
We migrated with the Prophet..(This narration is related in the chapter of migration).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6432 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 440 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to go to Quba (to pray), he would walk as well as ride.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 74 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 405 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 45, Hadith 1130 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1659 |
Narrated Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Inform me of a deed which will make me enter Paradise." The people said, "What is the matter with him? What is the matter with him?" Allah's Apostle said, "He has something to ask (what he needs greatly)." The Prophet said (to him), (In order to enter Paradise) you should worship Allah and join none in worship with Him: You should offer prayers perfectly, give obligatory charity (Zakat), and keep good relations with your Kith and kin." He then said, "Leave it!" (The sub-narrator said, "It seems that the Prophet was riding his she camel."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 12 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara:
When the Prophet intended to perform the `Umra he sent a person to the people of Mecca asking their permission to enter Mecca. They stipulated that he would not stay for more than three days and would not enter it except with sheathed arms and would not preach (Islam) to any of them. So `Ali bin Abi- Talib started writing the treaty between them. He wrote, "This is what Muhammad, Apostle of Allah has agreed to." The (Meccans) said, "If we knew that you (Muhammad) are the Apostle of Allah, then we would not have prevented you and would have followed you. But write, 'This is what Muhammad bin `Abdullah has agreed to..' " On that Allah's Apostle said, "By Allah, I am Muhammad bin `Abdullah, and, by Allah, I am Apostle of 'Allah." Allah's Apostle used not to write; so he asked `Ali to erase the expression of Apostle of Allah. On that `Ali said, "By Allah I will never erase it." Allah's Apostle said (to `Ali), "Let me see the paper." When `Ali showed him the paper, the Prophet erased the expression with his own hand. When Allah's Apostle had entered Mecca and three days had elapsed, the Meccans came to `Ali and said, "Let your friend (i.e. the Prophet) quit Mecca." `Ali informed Allah's Apostle about it and Allah's Apostle said, "Yes," and then he departed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 408 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Malik bin Aus bin Al-Hadathan:
Once I set out to visit `Umar (bin Al-Khattab). (While I was sitting there with him his gate-keeper, Yarfa, came and said, "Uthman `AbdurRahman (bin `Auf), Az-Zubair and Sa`d (bin Abi Waqqas) are seeking permission (to meet you)." `Umar said, "Yes. So he admitted them and they entered, greeted, and sat down. After a short while Yarfa came again and said to `Umar 'Shall I admit `Ali and `Abbas?" `Umar said, "Yes." He admitted them and when they entered, they greeted and sat down. `Abbas said, "O Chief of the Believers! Judge between me and this (`Ali)." The group, `Uthman and his companions Sa`d, 'O Chief of the Believers! Judge between them and relieve one from the other." `Umar said. Wait! I beseech you by Allah, by Whose permission both the Heaven and the Earth stand fast ! Do you know that Allah's Apostle said. 'We (Apostles) do not bequeath anything to our heirs, but whatever we leave is to be given in charity.' And by that Allah's Apostles meant himself?" The group said, "He did say so." `Umar then turned towards 'All and `Abbas and said. "I beseech you both by Allah, do you know that Allah's Apostle said that?" They said, 'Yes " `Umar said, "Now, let me talk to you about this matter. Allah favored His Apostle with something of this property (war booty) which He did not give to anybody else. And Allah said:-- 'And what Allah has bestowed on His Apostle (as Fai Booty) from them for which you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry . . . Allah is Able to do all things.' (59.6) So this property was especially granted to Allah's Apostle. But by Allah he neither withheld it from you, nor did he keep it for himself and deprive you of it, but he gave it all to you and distributed it among you till only this remained out of it. And out of this property Allah's Apostle used to provide his family with their yearly needs, and whatever remained, he would spend where Allah's Property (the revenues of Zakat) used to be spent. Allah's Apostle kept on acting like this throughout his lifetime. Now I beseech you by Allah, do you know that?" They said, "Yes." Then `Umar said to `Ali and `Abbas, "I beseech you by Allah, do you both know that?" They said, "Yes." `Umar added, "When Allah had taken His Apostle unto Him, Abu Bakr said, 'I am the successor of Allah's Apostle. So he took charge of that property and did with it the same what Allah's Apostle used to do, and both of you knew all about ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5358 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 271 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1180 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4419 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 108 |
Amr ibn Abasah, said that Marrah ibn Ka'b said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3955 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لَهُمَا: قَالَ نَافِعٌ: رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَسْتَلِمُ الْحَجَرَ بِيَدِهِ ثُمَّ قَبَّلَ يَدَهُ وَقَالَ: مَا تَرَكْتُهُ مُنْذُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَفْعَله
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ, مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2586, 2587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 80 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 819 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 816 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 253 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 160 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 729 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Ghudayf ibn al-Harith reported: I asked Aisha: Have you seen the Messenger of Allah (saws) washing (because of defilement) at the beginning of the night or at the end?
She replied: Sometimes he would take a bath at the beginning of the night and sometimes at the end.
Thereupon I exclaimed: Allah is most Great. All Praise be to Allah Who made this matter accommodative.
I again asked her: What do you think, did the Messenger of Allah (saws) say the witr prayer (additional prayer after obligatory prayer at night) in the beginning of the night or at the end?
She replied: Sometimes he would say the witr prayer at the beginning of the night and sometimes at the end.
I exclaimed: Allah is most Great. All praise be to Allah Who made the matter accommodative.
Again I asked her: What do you think, did the Messenger of Allah (saws) recite the Qur'an (in the prayer) loudly or softly?
She replied: Sometimes he would recite loudly and sometimes softly.
I exclaimed: Allah is most Great. All praise be to Allah Who made the matter flexible.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 226 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 226 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 226 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 267 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
((رواه الترمذي وقال: حديث حسن صحيح)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 485 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 485 |
On the authority of Abu Najeeh al-’Irbaad ibn Saariyah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
It was related by at-Tirmidhi, who said that it was a good and sound hadeeth.
| Reference | : Hadith 28, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
'Abdullah (b. 'Umar) reported from his father that while he was addressing the people on Friday (sermon), a person, one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), entered (the mosque). Umar said to him loudly:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 845a |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1836 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 984 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 157 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 157 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3269 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3271 |
Sulaiman Shaibini reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1937b |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4769 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2110b |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 153 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5273 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2319 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 394 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 394 |
وَرَوَى عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ الأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ ثُوَيْرٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَوْلَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ الأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ ثُوَيْرٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2553 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3646 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3676 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
During the lifetime of Allah's Apostle, the sun eclipsed. Allah's Apostle offered the prayer of (the) eclipse) and so did the people along with him. He performed a long Qiyam (standing posture) during which Surat-al-Baqara could have been recited; then he performed a pro-longed bowing, then raised his head and stood for a long time which was slightly less than that of the first Qiyam (and recited Qur'an). Then he performed a prolonged bowing again but the period was shorter than the period of the first bowing, then he stood up and then prostrated. Again he stood up, but this time the period of standing was less than the first standing. Then he performed a prolonged bowing but of a lesser duration than the first, then he stood up again for a long time but for a lesser duration than the first. Then he performed a prolonged bowing but of lesser duration than the first, and then he again stood up, and then prostrated and then finished his prayer. By then the sun eclipse had cleared. The Prophet then said, "The sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of Allah, and they do not eclipse because of the death or birth of someone, so when you observe the eclipse, remember Allah (offer the eclipse prayer)." They (the people) said, "O Allah's Apostle! We saw you stretching your hand to take something at this place of yours, then we saw you stepping backward." He said, "I saw Paradise (or Paradise was shown to me), and I stretched my hand to pluck a bunch (of grapes), and had I plucked it, you would have eaten of it as long as this world exists. Then I saw the (Hell) Fire, and I have never before, seen such a horrible sight as that, and I saw that the majority of its dwellers were women." The people asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the reason for that?" He replied, "Because of their ungratefulness." It was said. "Do they disbelieve in Allah (are they ungrateful to Allah)?" He replied, "They are not thankful to their husbands and are ungrateful for the favors done to them. Even if you do good to one of them all your life, when she seems some harshness from you, she will say, "I have never seen any good from you.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 125 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported:
وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْنَا أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ نَتَلَقَّى عِيرًا لِقُرَيْشٍ وَزَوَّدَنَا جِرَابًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ لَمْ يَجِدْ لَنَا غَيْرَهُ فَكَانَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ يُعْطِينَا تَمْرَةً تَمْرَةً - قَالَ - فَقُلْتُ كَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ تَصْنَعُونَ بِهَا قَالَ نَمَصُّهَا كَمَا يَمَصُّ الصَّبِيُّ ثُمَّ نَشْرَبُ عَلَيْهَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَتَكْفِينَا يَوْمَنَا إِلَى اللَّيْلِ وَكُنَّا نَضْرِبُ بِعِصِيِّنَا الْخَبَطَ ثُمَّ نَبُلُّهُ بِالْمَاءِ فَنَأْكُلُهُ قَالَ وَانْطَلَقْنَا عَلَى سَاحِلِ الْبَحْرِ فَرُفِعَ لَنَا عَلَى سَاحِلِ الْبَحْرِ كَهَيْئَةِ الْكَثِيبِ الضَّخْمِ فَأَتَيْنَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ دَابَّةٌ تُدْعَى الْعَنْبَرَ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ مَيْتَةٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ لاَ بَلْ نَحْنُ رُسُلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَقَدِ اضْطُرِرْتُمْ فَكُلُوا قَالَ فَأَقَمْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَهْرًا وَنَحْنُ ثَلاَثُ مِائَةٍ حَتَّى سَمِنَّا قَالَ وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا نَغْتَرِفُ مِنْ وَقْبِ عَيْنِهِ بِالْقِلاَلِ الدُّهْنَ وَنَقْتَطِعُ مِنْهُ الْفِدَرَ كَالثَّوْرِ - أَوْ كَقَدْرِ الثَّوْرِ - فَلَقَدْ أَخَذَ مِنَّا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ ثَلاَثَةَ عَشَرَ رَجُلاً فَأَقْعَدَهُمْ فِي وَقْبِ عَيْنِهِ وَأَخَذَ ضِلَعًا مِنْ أَضْلاَعِهِ فَأَقَامَهَا ثُمَّ رَحَلَ أَعْظَمَ بَعِيرٍ مَعَنَا فَمَرَّ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا وَتَزَوَّدْنَا مِنْ لَحْمِهِ وَشَائِقَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ
" هُوَ رِزْقٌ أَخْرَجَهُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ فَهَلْ مَعَكُمْ مِنْ لَحْمِهِ شَىْءٌ فَتُطْعِمُونَا " . قَالَ فَأَرْسَلْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْهُ فَأَكَلَهُ .| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1935a |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4756 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2764 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
When `Abdullah bin Ubai died, his son `Abdullah bin `Abdullah came to Allah's Apostle who gave his shirt to him and ordered him to shroud his father in it. Then he stood up to offer the funeral prayer for the deceased, but `Umar bin Al-Khattab took hold of his garment and said, "Do you offer the funeral prayer for him though he was a hypocrite and Allah has forbidden you to ask forgiveness for hypocrites?" The Prophet said, "Allah has given me the choice (or Allah has informed me) saying: "Whether you, O Muhammad, ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them, even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times, Allah will not forgive them," (9.80) The he added, "I will (appeal to Allah for his sake) more than seventy times." So Allah's Apostle offered the funeral prayer for him and we too, offered the prayer along with him. Then Allah revealed: "And never, O Muhammad, pray (funeral prayer) for anyone of them that dies, nor stand at his grave. Certainly they disbelieved in Allah and His Apostle and died in a state of rebellion." (9.84)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4672 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 194 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 194 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 287 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3235 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3533c |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 147 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3563 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3061 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 20 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 337 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1139 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle got up when the Verse:--'And warn your tribe of near kindred...." (26.214) was revealed and said, "O Quraish people! (or he said a similar word) Buy yourselves! I cannot save you from Allah (if you disobey Him) O Bani Abu Manaf! I cannot save you from Allah (if you disobey Him). O `Abbas! The son of `Abdul Muttalib! I cannot save you from Allah (if you disobey Him) O Safiya, (the aunt of Allah's Apostle) I cannot save you from Allah (if you disobey Him). O Fatima, the daughter of Muhammad ! Ask what you wish from my property, but I cannot save you from Allah (if you disobey Him).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 293 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 294 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2666 |
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ " مِثْلُ أَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ " . وَلَمْ يَشُكَّ فِيهِ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2671 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2671 |