The Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: Refrain from seven (characteristics) which cause destruction. He was asked: What are they, Messenger of Allah ? He replied: To assign partner to Allah, magic, to kill a soul (man) which is prohibited by Allah except for which is due, to take usury, to consume the property of an orphan, to retreat on the day of the battle, and to slander chaste women, indiscreet but believing.
Abu Dawud said: The name Abu al-Ghaith is Salim client of Ibn Muti'.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 17, Hadith 2868 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ ...
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2116 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1553 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4027 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 237 |
From Malik bin Aws bin Hadathan that he said: "I once said: 'Who can change some Dirham?' So Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah - and he was with 'Umar bin Al-Khattab - said: "Leave your gold with us, then return to us when our servant comes and we will give you your silver." 'Umar bin Al-Khattab said: "No! By Allah! Either give him his silver or return his gold to him. Indeed the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: 'Silver for gold is Riba, except for hand to hand; and wheat for wheat is Riba except for hand to hand; and barley for barley is Riba except hand to hand; and dried-dates for dried-dates is Riba except for hand to hand.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. And the meaning of Ha' Wa Ha' is hand to hand.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1243 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1243 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3027 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3027 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 46 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
There are some more narrations with very minor changes in its wording.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 53 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 107 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4233 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 70 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4733 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4737 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4312 |
Yazid b. ‘Umairah, who was one of the companions of Mu’adh b. Jabal said:
Abu Dawud said: In this tradition Ma’mar on the authority of al-Zuhrl said: The words “wa la yun iyannaka” instead of “wa la yuthniyannaka,” with the same meaning: “it may not distract you” salih b. Kaisan on the authority of al-Zurhrl said in this tradition the words “al-mushtaharat” (well-know things). He also said the word “La yuthniyannaka” as ‘Uqail mentioned. Ibn ishaq, on the authority of al-Zuhri, said: Yes, if you are doubtful about the speech of a scholar until you say: WHAT did he mean by this word?
| صحيح الإسناد موقوف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4611 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4594 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1268 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1255 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1216 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1986 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 14 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 83 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 77 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2753 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2753 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2800 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2800 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1607 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1564 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4166 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4183 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 307 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 307 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2731 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There are five kinds of animal which it is not wrong for some one in ihram to kill:
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 89 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 791 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2659 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 258 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 258 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 306 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 572 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2068 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Salama (b. al-Akwa') who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4345 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) [ (Muslim (1763); (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 208 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 125 |
| Grade: | A Sahih hadeeth its isnad is Hasan; Muslim (1763).] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 138 |
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Bakrah, Ayman bin Khuraim, and Ibn 'Umar
Abu 'Eisa said: The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1207 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Kill the elder men among the idolaters and spare the Sharkh amont them."
And the Sharkh are the boys who did not begin to grow pubic hair.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hajjaj bin Artah narrated similarly from Qatadah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1583 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 31 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 72 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1320 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1293 |
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit Al-Ansari:
who was one of those who used to write the Divine Revelation: Abu Bakr sent for me after the (heavy) casualties among the warriors (of the battle) of Yamama (where a great number of Qurra' were killed). `Umar was present with Abu Bakr who said, `Umar has come to me and said, The people have suffered heavy casualties on the day of (the battle of) Yamama, and I am afraid that there will be more casualties among the Qurra' (those who know the Qur'an by heart) at other battle-fields, whereby a large part of the Qur'an may be lost, unless you collect it. And I am of the opinion that you should collect the Qur'an." Abu Bakr added, "I said to `Umar, 'How can I do something which Allah's Apostle has not done?' `Umar said (to me), 'By Allah, it is (really) a good thing.' So `Umar kept on pressing, trying to persuade me to accept his proposal, till Allah opened my bosom for it and I had the same opinion as `Umar." (Zaid bin Thabit added:) `Umar was sitting with him (Abu Bakr) and was not speaking. me). "You are a wise young man and we do not suspect you (of telling lies or of forgetfulness): and you used to write the Divine Inspiration for Allah's Apostle. Therefore, look for the Qur'an and collect it (in one manuscript). " By Allah, if he (Abu Bakr) had ordered me to shift one of the mountains (from its place) it would not have been harder for me than what he had ordered me concerning the collection of the Qur'an. I said to both of them, "How dare you do a thing which the Prophet has not done?" Abu Bakr said, "By Allah, it is (really) a good thing. So I kept on arguing with him about it till Allah opened my bosom for that which He had opened the bosoms of Abu Bakr and `Umar. So I started locating Qur'anic material and collecting it from parchments, scapula, leaf-stalks of date palms and from the memories of men (who knew it by heart). I found with Khuza`ima two Verses of Surat-at-Tauba which I had not found with anybody else, (and they were):-- "Verily there has come to you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongst yourselves. It grieves him that you should receive any injury or difficulty He (Muhammad) is ardently anxious over you (to be rightly guided)" (9.128) The manuscript on which the Qur'an was collected, remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him unto Him, and then with `Umar till Allah took him unto Him, and finally it remained with Hafsa, `Umar's daughter.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4679 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 201 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 201 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit:
Abu Bakr As-Siddiq sent for me when the people of Yamama had been killed (i.e., a number of the Prophet's Companions who fought against Musailima). (I went to him) and found `Umar bin Al- Khattab sitting with him. Abu Bakr then said (to me), "`Umar has come to me and said: "Casualties were heavy among the Qurra' of the Qur'an (i.e. those who knew the Qur'an by heart) on the day of the Battle of Yamama, and I am afraid that more heavy casualties may take place among the Qurra' on other battlefields, whereby a large part of the Qur'an may be lost. Therefore I suggest, you (Abu Bakr) order that the Qur'an be collected." I said to `Umar, "How can you do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?" `Umar said, "By Allah, that is a good project." `Umar kept on urging me to accept his proposal till Allah opened my chest for it and I began to realize the good in the idea which `Umar had realized." Then Abu Bakr said (to me). 'You are a wise young man and we do not have any suspicion about you, and you used to write the Divine Inspiration for Allah's Apostle. So you should search for (the fragmentary scripts of) the Qur'an and collect it in one book." By Allah If they had ordered me to shift one of the mountains, it would not have been heavier for me than this ordering me to collect the Qur'an. Then I said to Abu Bakr, "How will you do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?" Abu Bakr replied, "By Allah, it is a good project." Abu Bakr kept on urging me to accept his idea until Allah opened my chest for what He had opened the chests of Abu Bakr and `Umar. So I started looking for the Qur'an and collecting it from (what was written on) palme stalks, thin white stones and also from the men who knew it by heart, till I found the last Verse of Surat at-Tauba (Repentance) with Abi Khuzaima Al-Ansari, and I did not find it with anybody other than him. The Verse is: 'Verily there has come unto you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongst yourselves. It grieves him that you should receive any injury or difficulty..(till the end of Surat-Baraa' (at-Tauba) (9.128-129). Then the complete manuscripts (copy) of the Qur'an remained with Abu Bakr till he died, then with `Umar till the end of his life, and then with Hafsa, the daughter of `Umar.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 509 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit:
Abu Bakr sent for me owing to the large number of casualties in the battle of Al-Yamama, while `Umar was sitting with him. Abu Bakr said (to me), `Umar has come to my and said, 'A great number of Qaris of the Holy Qur'an were killed on the day of the battle of Al-Yamama, and I am afraid that the casualties among the Qaris of the Qur'an may increase on other battle-fields whereby a large part of the Qur'an may be lost. Therefore I consider it advisable that you (Abu Bakr) should have the Qur'an collected.' I said, 'How dare I do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?' `Umar said, By Allah, it is something beneficial.' `Umar kept on pressing me for that till Allah opened my chest for that for which He had opened the chest of `Umar and I had in that matter, the same opinion as `Umar had." Abu Bakr then said to me (Zaid), "You are a wise young man and we do not have any suspicion about you, and you used to write the Divine Inspiration for Allah's Apostle. So you should search for the fragmentary scripts of the Qur'an and collect it (in one Book)." Zaid further said: By Allah, if Abu Bakr had ordered me to shift a mountain among the mountains from one place to another it would not have been heavier for me than this ordering me to collect the Qur'an. Then I said (to `Umar and Abu Bakr), "How can you do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?" Abu Bakr said, "By Allah, it is something beneficial." Zaid added: So he (Abu Bakr) kept on pressing me for that until Allah opened my chest for that for which He had opened the chests of Abu Bakr and `Umar, and I had in that matter, the same opinion as theirs. So I started compiling the Qur'an by collecting it from the leafless stalks of the date-palm tree and from the pieces of leather and hides and from the stones, and from the chests of men (who had memorized the Qur'an). I found the last verses of Sirat-at-Tauba: ("Verily there has come unto you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongst yourselves--' (9.128-129) ) from Khuza`ima or Abi Khuza`ima and I added to it the rest of the Sura. The manuscripts of the Qur'an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him unto Him. Then it remained with `Umar till Allah took him unto Him, and then with Hafsa bint `Umar.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2561 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2619 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2619 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2836 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2836 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3087 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 206 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3087 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4050 |
Narrated Sulamah bint Ma'qil al-Qasiyyah:
My uncle brought me (to Medina) in the pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore a child, AbdurRahman ibn al-Hubab, to him and he (al-Hubab) then died.
Thereupon his wife said: I swear by Allah, now you will be sold (as a repayment) for his loan.
So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah! I am a woman of Banu Kharijah Qays ibn Aylan. My uncle had brought me to Medina in pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore AbdurRahman ibn al-Hubab to him. His wife said: I swear by Allah, you will be sold for his loan.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Who is the guardian of al-Hubab?
He was told: His brother, AbulYusr ibn Amr. He then sent for him and said: Set her free; when you hear that some slaves have been brought to me, came to me, and I shall compensate you for her.
She said: They set me free, and when some slaves were brought to the Messenger of Allah (saws), he gave them a slave in compensation for me.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3942 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 635 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 650 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 650 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1313 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1286 |