Narrated Al-Hasan Al-Basri:
By Allah, Al-Hasan bin `Ali led large battalions like mountains against Muawiya. `Amr bin Al-As said (to Muawiya), "I surely see battalions which will not turn back before killing their opponents." Muawiya who was really the best of the two men said to him, "O `Amr! If these killed those and those killed these, who would be left with me for the jobs of the public, who would be left with me for their women, who would be left with me for their children?" Then Muawiya sent two Quraishi men from the tribe of `Abd-i-Shams called `Abdur Rahman bin Sumura and `Abdullah bin 'Amir bin Kuraiz to Al-Hasan saying to them, "Go to this man (i.e. Al-Hasan) and negotiate peace with him and talk and appeal to him." So, they went to Al-Hasan and talked and appealed to him to accept peace. Al-Hasan said, "We, the offspring of `Abdul Muttalib, have got wealth and people have indulged in killing and corruption (and money only will appease them)." They said to Al-Hasan, "Muawiya offers you so and so, and appeals to you and entreats you to accept peace." Al-Hasan said to them, "But who will be responsible for what you have said?" They said, "We will be responsible for it." So, whatever Al- Hasan asked they said, "We will be responsible for it for you." So, Al-Hasan concluded a peace treaty with Muawiya. Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) said: I heard Abu Bakr saying, "I saw Allah's Apostle on the pulpit and Al-Hasan bin `Ali was by his side. The Prophet was looking once at the people and once at Al-Hasan bin `Ali saying, 'This son of mine is a Saiyid (i.e. a noble) and may Allah make peace between two big groups of Muslims through him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 867 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 961 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 961 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 245 |
'Abd al-Rahman b. Samura, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 913b |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1992 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 943 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2058 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik said, "No-one should carry the Qur'an by its strap, or on a cushion, unless he is pure. If it were permissible to do so, it would also have been permissible to carry it in its cover. This is not because there is something on the hands of the one who carries it by which the Qur'an will be soiled, but because it is disapproved of for someone to carry the Qur'an without being pure out of respect for the Qur'an, and in order to honour it."
Malik said, "The best thing that I have heard about this is the ayat 'None touch it except the purified.' (Sura 56 ayat 79) It ranks with the ayat in Surat Abasa (Sura 80), where Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'No, it is a reminder, and whoever wishes will remember it. Upon honoured pages, exalted and purified, by the hands of scribes, noble and obedient.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 473 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan].
Al-'Irbad bin Sariyah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: One day Messenger of Allah (PBUH) delivered us a very eloquent Khutbah on account of which eyes shed tears and hearts became softened.
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 455 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 455 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Maryam once asked Said ibn al-Musayyab about (what to do with) a nail of his that had broken while he was in ihram and Said said, "cut it off."
Malik was asked whether some one in ihram who had an ear-complaint could use medicinal oil which was not perfumed for dropping into his ears, and he said, "I do not see any harm in that, and even if he were to put it into his mouth I still would not see any harm in it."
Malik said that there was no harm in some one in ihram lancing an abscess that he had, or a boil, or cutting a vein, if he needed to do so.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 97 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 799 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 180 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4632 |
Abu Salama reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2261g |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5619 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qatida reported that Anas b. Malik said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2671b |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6452 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 726 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 706 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 180 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 180 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 442 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1244 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
at-Tufail bin `Amr came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! The tribe of Daus has disobeyed (Allah and His Apostle) and refused (to embrace Islam), therefore, invoke Allah's wrath for them." The people thought that the Prophet would invoke Allah's wrath for them, but he said, "O Allah! Guide the tribe Of Daus and let them come to us."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6397 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 406 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 275 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 422 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "While Job was naked, taking a bath, a swarm of gold locusts fell on him and he started collecting them in his garment. His Lord called him, 'O Job! Have I not made you rich enough to need what you see? He said, 'Yes, O Lord! But I cannot dispense with your Blessing."'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 604 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, "O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans)." Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, "This is sufficient for you." The Prophet came out saying, "Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs." (54.45)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 289 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ubaydullah ibn Adl ibn al-Khiyar:
Two men informed me that they went to the Prophet (saws) when he was at the Farewell Pilgrimage while he was distributing the sadaqah and asked him for some of it. He looked us up and down, and seeing that we were robust, he said: If you wish, I shall give you something, but there is nothing spare in it for a rich man or for one who is strong and able to earn a living.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1629 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: Do not fast one day or two days just before Ramadan except in the case of a man who has been in the habit or observing a fast (on that day); and do not fast until you sight it (the moon). Then fast until you sight it. If a cloud appears on that day (i.e. 29th of Ramadan) then complete the number thirty (days) and then end the fasting: a month consists of twenty-nine days.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2320 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 3 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 414 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2008 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 52 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 63 |
Nafi' narrated that it was said to Ibn 'Umar that Abu Huraira reported to have heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 945f |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2066 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Al Bukhari (1490) and Muslim (1620) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 191 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because ‘Ikrimah bin Ibraheem is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 40 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (5616)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 427 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Himas from his paternal uncle from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Madina will be left in the best way that it is until a dog or wolf enters it and urinates on one of the pillars of the mosque or on the mimbar." They asked, "Messenger of Allah! Who will have the fruit at that time?" He replied, "Animals seeking food, birds and wild beasts."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1608 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu Mulaika:
The Prophet was given a gift of a few silken cloaks with gold buttons. He distributed them amongst some of his companions and put aside one of them for Makhrama. When Makhrama came, the Prophet said, "I kept this for you." (Aiyub, the sub-narrator held his garment to show how the Prophet showed the cloak to Makhrama who had something unfavorable about his temper.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 153 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 50 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1115 |
Narrated Abu Ja`far:
While I and my father were with Jabir bin `Abdullah, some people asked him about taking a bath. He replied, "A Sa` of water is sufficient for you." A man said, "A Sa` is not sufficient for me." Jabir said, "A Sa` was sufficient for one who had more hair than you and was better than you (meaning the Prophet)." And then Jabir (put on) his garment and led the prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 252 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibrahim:
Hammam bin Al-Harith said, "I saw Jarir bin `Abdullah urinating. Then he performed ablution and passed his (wet) hands over his Khuffs (socks made from thick fabric or leather), stood up and prayed. He was asked about it. He replied that he had seen the Prophet doing the same." They approved of this narration as Jarir was one of those who embraced Islam very late.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 384 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
We were (in the funeral procession) of one of the daughters of the Prophet and he was sitting by the side of the grave. I saw his eyes shedding tears. He said, "Is there anyone among you who did not have sexual relations with his wife last night?" Abu Talha replied in the affirmative. And so the Prophet told him to get down in the grave. And so he got down in her grave.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1285 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 374 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2668 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2602 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4642 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 194 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4646 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 767 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 768 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 545 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3125 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3192 |
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
Al-Walid bin `Abdul Malik said to me, "Have you heard that `Ali' was one of those who slandered `Aisha?" I replied, "No, but two men from your people (named) Abu Salama bin `Abdur-Rahman and Abu Bakr bin `Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Harith have informed me that Aisha told them that `Ali remained silent about her case."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 186 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 463 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This tradition has been transmitted through a different chain by Abu Mas’ud This version has words ; “If they are equally versed in recitation, then the one who has most knowledge of the Sunnah ; if they are equal with regard to (the knowledge of) the Sunnah, then the earliest of them to emigrate (to medina)”. He did not narrate the words; “ The earliest of them in recitation”.
Abu Dawud said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 584 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 194 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 584 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5582 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 57 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1598 |
| Grade: | Da'if, because it is interrupted] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 36 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father never brought food or drink, nor even a remedy which he ate or drank but that he said, "Praise be to Allah who has guided us and fed us and given us to drink and blessed us. Allah is greater. O Allah! We have found Your blessing with every evil, give us every good in the morning and evening. We ask You for its completion and its gratitude. There is no good except Your good. There is no god other than You, the God of the salihun and the Lord of the Worlds. Praise be to Allah. There is no god but Allah. What Allah wills. There is no power except in Allah. O Allah! Bless us in what You have provided us with and protect us from the punishment of the Fire!"
Al-hamdu lillahi-lladhi hadana wa at amana wa saqana wa naamana. Allahu akbar. Allahumma'l fatna nimatik bi-kulli sharr. Fa asbahna minha wa amsayna bi-kulli khayr. Nasaluka tamamaha wa shukraha. La khayr illa khayruk. Wa la ilaha ghayruk. Ilaha'-saliheen wa rabba'l-alameen. Al-hamdu lillah. Wa la ilaha illa'llah. Ma sha'Allah. Wa la quwwata illa billah. Allahumma barik lana fima razaqtana. Waqina adhaba'n-nar.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1708 |
Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
that he asked `Aisha, saying to her, "O Mother! (In what connection was this Verse revealed): 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with orphan girls (to the end of the verse) that your right hands possess?" (4.3) Aisha said, "O my nephew! It was about the female orphan under the protection of her guardian who was interested in her beauty and wealth and wanted to marry her with a little or reduced Mahr. So such guardians were forbidden to marry female orphans unless they deal with them justly and give their full Mahr; and they were ordered to marry women other than them."`Aisha added, "(Later) the people asked Allah's Apostle, for instructions, and then Allah revealed: 'They ask your instruction concerning the women . . . And yet whom you desire to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to them in this Verse that-if a female orphan had wealth and beauty, they desired to marry her and were interested in her noble descent and the reduction of her Mahr; but if she was not desired by them because of her lack in fortune and beauty they left her and married some other woman. So, as they used to leave her when they had no interest in her, they had no right to marry her if they had the desire to do so, unless they deal justly with her and gave her a full amount of Mahr."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 71 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1316 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 32 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet came out after the sun had declined and offered the Zuhr prayer (in congregation). After finishing it with Taslim, he stood on the pulpit and mentioned the Hour and mentioned there would happen great events before it. Then he said, "Whoever wants to ask me any question, may do so, for by Allah, you will not ask me about anything but I will inform you of its answer as long as I am at this place of mine." On this, the Ansar wept violently, and Allah's Apostle kept on saying, "Ask Me! " Then a man got up and asked, ''Where will my entrance be, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet said, "(You will go to) the Fire." Then `Abdullah bin Hudhaifa got up and asked, "Who is my father, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." The Prophet then kept on saying (angrily), "Ask me! Ask me!" `Umar then knelt on his knees and said, "We have accepted Allah as our Lord and Islam as our religion and Muhammad as an Apostle." Allah's Apostle became quiet when `Umar said that. Then Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hand my life is, Paradise and Hell were displayed before me across this wall while I was praying, and I never saw such good and evil as I have seen today."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 397 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab from his father:
When the time of the death of Abu Talib approached, Allah's Apostle went to him and found Abu Jahl bin Hisham and `Abdullah bin Abi Umaiya bin Al-Mughira by his side. Allah's Apostle said to Abu Talib, "O uncle! Say: None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, a sentence with which I shall be a witness (i.e. argue) for you before Allah. Abu Jahl and `Abdullah bin Abi Umaiya said, "O Abu Talib! Are you going to denounce the religion of `Abdul Muttalib?" Allah's Apostle kept on inviting Abu Talib to say it (i.e. 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah') while they (Abu Jahl and `Abdullah) kept on repeating their statement till Abu Talib said as his last statement that he was on the religion of `Abdul Muttalib and refused to say, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah.' (Then Allah's Apostle said, "I will keep on asking Allah's forgiveness for you unless I am forbidden (by Allah) to do so." So Allah revealed (the verse) concerning him (i.e. It is not fitting for the Prophet and those who believe that they should invoke (Allah) for forgiveness for pagans even though they be of kin, after it has become clear to them that they are companions of the fire (9.113).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 113 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 442 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Muttalib:
When Uthman ibn Maz'un died, he was brought out on his bier and buried. The Prophet (saws) ordered a man to bring him a stone, but he was unable to carry it. The Messenger of Allah (saws) got up and going over to it rolled up his sleeves.
The narrator Kathir told that al-Muttalib remarked: The one who told me about the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: I still seem to see the whiteness of the forearms of the Messenger of Allah (saws) when he rolled up his sleeves. He then carried it and placed it at his head saying: I am marking my brother's grave with it, and I shall bury beside him those of my family who die.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3200 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 25 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 401 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 474 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 476 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1711 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 183 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1787 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1787 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3989 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3989 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Zama:
That he heard the Prophet delivering a sermon, and he mentioned the shecamel and the one who hamstrung it. Allah's Apostle recited:-- 'When, the most wicked man among them went forth (to hamstrung the she-camel).' (91.12.) Then he said, "A tough man whose equal was rare and who enjoyed the protection of his people, like Abi Zama went forth to (hamstrung) it." The Prophet then mentioned about the women (in his sermon). "It is not wise for anyone of you to lash his wife like a slave, for he might sleep with her the same evening." Then he advised them not to laugh when somebody breaks wind and said, "Why should anybody laugh at what he himself does?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4942 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 463 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 466 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 906 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard the people of knowledge say, "Women do not have to raise their voices when they are doing talbiya, and a woman should only speak loudly enough to hear herself."
Malik said, "Some one who is in ihram should not raise his voice when doing talbiya if he is in a mosque where there are groups of people. He should only speak loudly enough for himself and those who are near him to be able to hear, except in the Masjid alHaram and the mosque at Mina, where he should raise his voice."
Malik said, "I have heard some of the people of knowledge recommending (people to do) talbiya at the end of every prayer and at every rise on the route."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 35 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Prophet (may peace be upon him) as saying that Sulaiman b. Dawud, the Apostle of Allah, observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1654b |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4067 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Mughira b. Shu'ba reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1682b |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4171 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Asma' b. 'Ubaid reported about a person who was called as-Sa'ib having said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2236b |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 191 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5558 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Tufail reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2645c |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6395 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) entered the mosque (and saw that) a rope tied between two pillars. He asked: What is this rope (for) ? The people told him: This is (for) Hamnah b. Jahsh who prays (here). When she is tired, she reclines on it. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: She should pray as much as she has strength. When she is tired, she should sit down.
This version of Ziyad has: He said: What is this ? The people told him: This is for Zainab who prays. When she becomes lazy, or is tired, she holds it. He said: Undo it. One of you should pray in good spirits. When he is lazy or tired, he should sit down.
| صحيح دون ذكر حمنة ق (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1307 |
Ibn Numair narrated it with the same chain of transmitters and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 592b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1228 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 316 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 317 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 317 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 206a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 410 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 402 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 46, Hadith 1148 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 250 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2004 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 2004 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2474 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 11 |
Narrated Qatada:
Anas I said, "While Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) was delivering the Friday Khutba (sermon) a man came and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Rain is scarce; please ask Allah to bless us with rain.' So he invoked Allah for it, and it rained so much that we could hardly reach our homes and it continued raining till the next Friday." Anas further said, "Then the same or some other person stood up and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah to withhold the rain.' On that, Allah's Apostle I said, 'O Allah! Round about us and not on us.' " Anas added, "I saw the clouds dispersing right and left and it continued to rain but not over Medina."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1015 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 128 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
We went with Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) to the blacksmith Abu Saif, and he was the husband of the wet-nurse of Ibrahim (the son of the Prophet). Allah's Apostle took Ibrahim and kissed him and smelled him and later we entered Abu Saif's house and at that time Ibrahim was in his last breaths, and the eyes of Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) started shedding tears. `Abdur Rahman bin `Auf said, "O Allah's Apostle, even you are weeping!" He said, "O Ibn `Auf, this is mercy." Then he wept more and said, "The eyes are shedding tears and the heart is grieved, and we will not say except what pleases our Lord, O Ibrahim ! Indeed we are grieved by your separation."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 390 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3787 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3787 |
Zaid b. Alqam reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2722 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 99 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6568 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b:
That Ka`b bin Malik told him that in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle he demanded his debt from Ibn Abu Hadrad in the Mosque. Their voices grew louder till Allah's Apostle heard them while he was in his house. So he lifted the curtain of his room and called Ka`b bin Malik saying, "O Ka`b!" He replied, "Labbaik! O Allah's Apostle!" He beckoned to him with his hand suggesting that he deduct half the debt. Ka`b said, "I agree, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle then said (to Ibn Abu Hadrad), "Get up and pay him the rest."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 873 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1815 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 8 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When the Prophet got up at night to offer the Tahajjud prayer, he used to say: Allahumma lakal-hamd. Anta qaiyyimus-samawati wal-ard wa man fihinna. Walakal-hamd, Laka mulkus-samawati wal-ard wa man fihinna. Walakal-hamd, anta nurus-samawati wal-ard. Wa lakal-hamd, anta-l-haq wa wa'duka-lhaq, wa liqa'uka Haq, wa qauluka Haq, wal-jannatu Han wan-naru Haq wannabiyuna Haq. Wa Muhammadun, sallal-lahu'alaihi wasallam, Haq, was-sa'atu Haq. Allahumma aslamtu Laka wabika amantu, wa 'Alaika tawakkaltu, wa ilaika anabtu wa bika khasamtu, wa ilaika hakamtu faghfir li ma qaddamtu wama akh-khartu wama as-rartu wama'a lantu, anta-l-muqaddim wa anta-l-mu akh-khir, la ilaha illa anta (or la ilaha ghairuka). (O Allah! All the praises are for you, You are the Holder of the Heavens and the Earth, And whatever is in them. All the praises are for You; You have the possession of the Heavens and the Earth And whatever is in them. All the praises are for You; You are the Light of the Heavens and the Earth And all the praises are for You; You are the King of the Heavens and the Earth; And all the praises are for You; You are the Truth and Your Promise is the truth, And to meet You is true, Your Word is the truth And Paradise is true And Hell is true And all the Prophets (Peace be upon them) are true; And Muhammad is true, And the Day of Resurrection is true. O Allah ! I surrender (my will) to You; I believe in You and depend on You. And repent to You, And with Your help I argue (with my opponents, the non-believers) And I take You as a judge (to judge between us). Please forgive me my previous And future sins; And whatever I concealed or revealed And You are the One who make (some people) forward And (some) backward. There is none to be worshipped but you . Sufyan said that `Abdul Karim Abu Umaiya added to the above, 'Wala haula Wala quwata illa billah' (There is neither might nor power except with Allah).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 221 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 60 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 60 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 150 |
Malik said, "There is no harm in someone who is in itikaf entering into a marriage contract as long as there is no physical relationship. A woman in itikaf may also be betrothed as long as there is no physical relationship. What is haram for someone in itikaf in relation to his womenfolk during the day is haram for him during the night."
Yahya said that Ziyad said that Malik said, "It is not halal for a man to have intercourse with his wife while he is in itikaf, nor for him to take pleasure in her by kissing her, or whatever. However, I have not heard anyone disapproving of a man, or woman, in itikaf getting married as long as there is no physical relationship. Marriage is not disapproved of for someone fasting."
"There is, however, a distinction between the marriage of someone in itikaf and that of someone who is muhrim, in that some one who is muhrim can eat, drink, visit the sick and attend funerals, but cannot put on perfume, whilst a man or woman in itikaf can put on oil and perfume and groom their hair, but cannot attend funerals or pray over the dead or visit the sick. Thus their situations with regard to marriage are different."
"This is the sunna as it has come down to us regarding marriage for those who are muhrim, doing itikaf, or fasting.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 9 |
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about someone who pledged goods as security for a loan, and they perished with the broker. The one who took out the loan confirmed its specification. They agreed on the amount of the loan, but challenged each other about the value of the pledge, the pledger saying that it had been worth twenty dinars, whilst the broker said that it had been worth only ten, and that the amount loaned on security was twenty dinars. Malik said, "It is said to the one in whose hand the pledge is, 'describe it.' If he describes it he is made to take an oath on it and then the people of experience evaluate that description. If the value is more than what was loaned on security for it, it is said to the broker, 'Return the rest of his due to the pledger.' If the value is less than what was loaned on security for it, the broker takes the rest of his due from the pledger. If the value is the exact amount of the loan, the pledge is compensated for by the loan."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done in our community about two men who have a dispute about an amount of money loaned on the security of a pledge - the pledger claiming that he pledged it for ten dinars and the broker insisting that he took the pledge as security for twenty dinars, and the pledge is clearly in the possession of the broker - is that the broker is made to take an oath when the value of the pledge is fully known. If the value of the pledge is exactly what he swore that he had loaned on security for it, the broker takes the pledge as his right. He is more entitled to take precedence with an oath since he has possession of the pledge. If the owner of the pledge wants to give him the amount which he swore that he was owed, he can take the pledge back. If the pledge is worth less than the twenty dinars he loaned, then it is said to the pledger, 'Either you give him what he has sworn to and take your pledge back, or you swear to what you said you pledged it for.' If the pledger takes the oath, then what the broker has increased over the value of the pledge will become invalid. If the pledger does not take an oath, he must pay what the broker swore to."
Malik said, "If a pledge given on security for a loan perishes, and both parties deny each other's rights, with the broker who is owed the loan saying that he gave twenty dinars, and the pledger who owes the loan saying that he was given only ten, and with the broker who is owed the loan saying the pledge was worth ten dinars, and the broker who owes the loan saying it was worth twenty, then the broker who is owed the loan is asked to describe the pledge. If he describes it, he must take an oath on its description. Then people with experience of it evaluate that description. If the value of the pledge is estimated to be more than what the broker claims it was, he takes an oath as to what he claimed, and the pledger is given what is over from the value of the pledge. If its value is less than what the broker claims of it, he is made to take an oath as to what he claims is his. Then he demands settlement according to the actual value of the pledge. The one who owes the loan is then made to take an oath on the extra amount which remains owing against him to the claimant after the price of the pledge is reached. That is because the broker becomes a claimant against the pledger. If he takes an oath, the rest of what the broker swore to of what he claimed above the value of the pledge is invalidated. If he draws back, he is bound to pay what remains due to the broker after the value of the pledge."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 13 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 27, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 482 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 225 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 838 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3972 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ''When you are making dua do not say; 'O Allah, forgive me if You wish. O Allah, forgive me if you wish.' You should be firm in your asking, for there is no compelling Him."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 28 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 500 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3220 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3222 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 409 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 682 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The commencement of the Divine Inspiration to Allah's Apostle was in the form of good righteous (true) dreams in his sleep. He never had a dream but that it came true like bright day light. He used to go in seclusion (the cave of) Hira where he used to worship(Allah Alone) continuously for many (days) nights. He used to take with him the journey food for that (stay) and then come back to (his wife) Khadija to take his food like-wise again for another period to stay, till suddenly the Truth descended upon him while he was in the cave of Hira. The angel came to him in it and asked him to read. The Prophet replied, "I do not know how to read." (The Prophet added), "The angel caught me (forcefully) and pressed me so hard that I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and again asked me to read, and I replied, "I do not know how to read," whereupon he caught me again and pressed me a second time till I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and asked me again to read, but again I replied, "I do not know how to read (or, what shall I read?)." Thereupon he caught me for the third time and pressed me and then released me and said, "Read: In the Name of your Lord, Who has created (all that exists). Has created man from a clot. Read and Your Lord is Most Generous...up to..... ..that which he knew not." (96.15) Then Allah's Apostle returned with the Inspiration, his neck muscles twitching with terror till he entered upon Khadija and said, "Cover me! Cover me!" They covered him till his fear was over and then he said, "O Khadija, what is wrong with me?" Then he told her everything that had happened and said, 'I fear that something may happen to me." Khadija said, 'Never! But have the glad tidings, for by Allah, Allah will never disgrace you as you keep good reactions with your Kith and kin, speak the truth, help the poor and the destitute, serve your guest generously and assist the deserving, calamityafflicted ones." Khadija then accompanied him to (her cousin) Waraqa bin Naufal bin Asad bin `Abdul `Uzza bin Qusai. Waraqa was the son of her paternal uncle, i.e., her father's brother, who during the Pre-Islamic Period became a Christian and used to write the Arabic writing and used to write of the Gospels in Arabic as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost his eyesight. Khadija said to him, "O my cousin! Listen to the story of your nephew." Waraqa asked, "O my nephew! What have you seen?" The Prophet described whatever he had seen. Waraqa said, "This is the same Namus (i.e., Gabriel, the Angel who keeps the secrets) whom Allah had sent to Moses. I wish I were young and could live up to the time when your people would turn you out." Allah's Apostle asked, "Will they turn me out?" Waraqa replied in the affirmative and said: "Never did a man come with something similar to what you have brought but was treated with hostility. If I should remain alive till the day when you will be turned out then I would support you strongly." But after a few days Waraqa died and the Divine Inspiration was also paused for a while and the Prophet became so sad as we have heard that he intended several times to throw himself from the tops of high mountains and every time he went up the top of a mountain in order to throw himself down, Gabriel would appear before him and say, "O Muhammad! You are indeed Allah's Apostle in truth" whereupon his heart would become quiet and he would calm down and would return home. And whenever the period of the coming of the inspiration used to become long, he would do as before, but when he used to reach the top of a mountain, Gabriel would appear before him and say to him what he had said before. (Ibn `Abbas said regarding the meaning of: 'He it is that Cleaves the daybreak (from the darkness)' (6.96) that Al-Asbah. means the light of the sun during the day and the light of the moon at night).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 111 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Abu Salih as-Samman from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Horses are a reward for one man, a protection for another, a burden for another. The one who has them as a reward is the one who dedicates them for use in the way of Allah, and tethers them in a meadow or grassland. Whatever the horse enjoys of the grassland or meadow in the length of its tether are good deeds for him. If it breaks its tether and goes over a hillock or two, its tracks and droppings are good deeds for him. If it crosses a river and drinks from it while he did not mean to allow it to drink it, that counts as good deeds for him, and the horse is a reward for him.
Another man uses his horse to gain self reliance and up- standingness and does not forget Allah's right on their necks and backs (i.e. he does not ill treat or over-work them). Horses are a protection for him .
Another man uses them out of pride to show them off and in hostility to the people of Islam. They are a burden on that man."
The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked about donkeys, and he said, "Nothing has been revealed to me about them except this single all- inclusive ayat, 'Whoever does an atom of good will see it, and whoever does an atom of evil, will see it.' " (Sura 99 Ayats 7,8) .
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 964 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3930 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 287 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3235 |
| Grade: | Da'if because of the weakness of Ali bin Zaid bin Jud'an (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) and Hani’ bin Hani’ is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 865 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 294 |