Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3499 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 111 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3529 |
Abu Salih reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1596a |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 127 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3876 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1578 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
I came upon Allah's Apostle when he was at Al-Batha. He asked me, "Have you intended to perform the Hajj?" I replied in the affirmative. He asked, "For what have you assumed lhram?" I replied," I have assumed Ihram with the same intention as that of the Prophet ." The Prophet said, "You have done well! Go and perform Tawaf round the Ka`ba and between Safa and Marwa." Then I went to one of the women of Bani Qais and she took out lice from my head. Later, I assumed the Ihram for Hajj. So, I used to give this verdict to the people till the caliphate of `Umar. When I told him about it, he said, "If we take (follow) the Holy Book, then it orders us to complete Hajj and `Umra (Hajj-at- Tamattu`) and if we follow the tradition of Allah's Apostle then Allah's Apostle did not finish his lhram till the Hadi had reached its destination (had been slaughtered). (i.e. Hajj-al-Qiran). (See Hadith No. 630)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1724 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 202 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 782 |
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Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 183a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 359 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 352 |
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Abu Wa'il reported that a person named Nabik b. Sinan came to Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 822a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 336 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1791 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3137 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3139 |
Yazid b. Hayyan reported, I went along with Husain b. Sabra and 'Umar b. Muslim to Zaid b. Arqam and, as we sat by his side, Husain said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2408a |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 55 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5920 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1314 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 136 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1315 |
Grade: | Da'if because of the weakness of Ali bin Zaid bin Jud'an (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 156 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle delivered a sermon and said, "O people! You will be gathered before Allah barefooted, naked and not circumcised." Then (quoting Qur'an) he said:-- "As We began the first creation, We shall repeat it. A promise We have undertaken: Truly we shall do it.." (21.104) The Prophet then said, "The first of the human beings to be dressed on the Day of Resurrection, will be Abraham. Lo! Some men from my followers will be brought and then (the angels) will drive them to the left side (Hell-Fire). I will say. 'O my Lord! (They are) my companions!' Then a reply will come (from Almighty), 'You do not know what they did after you.' I will say as the pious slave (the Prophet Jesus) said: And I was a witness over them while I dwelt amongst them. When You took me up. You were the Watcher over them and You are a Witness to all things.' (5.117) Then it will be said, "These people have continued to be apostates since you left them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4625 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 147 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 149 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle entered the mosque and a person followed him. The man prayed and went to the Prophet and greeted him. The Prophet returned the greeting and said to him, "Go back and pray, for you have not prayed." The man went back prayed in the same way as before, returned and greeted the Prophet who said, "Go back and pray, for you have not prayed." This happened thrice. The man said, "By Him Who sent you with the Truth, I cannot offer the prayer in a better way than this. Please, teach me how to pray." The Prophet said, "When you stand for Prayer say Takbir and then recite from the Holy Qur'an (of what you know by heart) and then bow till you feel at ease. Then raise your head and stand up straight, then prostrate till you feel at ease during your prostration, then sit with calmness till you feel at ease (do not hurry) and do the same in all your prayers.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 757 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 151 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 724 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Once the Prophet entered the mosque, a man came in, offered the prayer and greeted the Prophet. The Prophet returned his greeting and said to him, "Go back and pray again for you have not prayed." The man offered the prayer again, came back and greeted the Prophet. He said to him thrice, "Go back and pray again for you have not prayed." The man said, "By Him Who has sent you with the truth! I do not know a better way of praying. Kindly teach Me how to pray." He said, "When you stand for the prayer, say Takbir and then recite from the Qur'an what you know and then bow with calmness till you feel at ease, then rise from bowing till you stand straight. Afterwards prostrate calmly till you feel at ease and then raise (your head) and sit with Calmness till you feel at ease and then prostrate with calmness till you feel at ease in prostration and do the same in the whole of your prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 793 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 188 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 759 |
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Safwan b. Muhriz reported that a person said to Ibn 'Umar:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2768 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 61 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6669 |
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مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5655 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 126 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
`Umar said, "I am afraid that after a long time has passed, people may say, "We do not find the Verses of the Rajam (stoning to death) in the Holy Book," and consequently they may go astray by leaving an obligation that Allah has revealed. Lo! I confirm that the penalty of Rajam be inflicted on him who commits illegal sexual intercourse, if he is already married and the crime is proved by witnesses or pregnancy or confession." Sufyan added, "I have memorized this narration in this way." `Umar added, "Surely Allah's Apostle carried out the penalty of Rajam, and so did we after him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6829 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 55 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 816 |
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[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 53 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 53 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5475 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 96 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A lady came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have come to you to offer myself to you." He raised his eyes and looked at her and then lowered his head. When the lady saw that he did not make any decision, she sat down. On that, a man from his companions got up and said. "O Allah's Apostle! If you are not in need of this woman, then marry her to me." Allah's Apostle said, "Do you have anything to offer her?" He replied. "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said to him, "Go to your family and see if you can find something.' The man went and returned, saying, "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle! I have not found anything." The Prophet said, "Try to find something, even if it is an iron ring.'' He went again and returned, saying, "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle, not even an iron ring, but I have this waist sheet of mine." The man had no upper garment, so he intended to give her, half his waist sheet. So Allah's Apostle said, ''What would she do with your waist sheet? If you wear it, she will have nothing of it over her body, and if she wears it, you will have nothing over your body." So that man sat for a long period and then got up, and Allah's Apostle saw him going away, so he ordered somebody to call him. When he came, the Prophet asked him, " How much of the Qur'an do you know?" He replied, "I know such Surat and such Surat and such Surat," and went on counting it, The Prophet asked him, "Can you recite it by heart?" he replied, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Go, I have married this lady to you for the amount of the Qur'an you know by heart."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5030 |
In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 52 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 548 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3103 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 155 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3103 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
It is a sign of having knowledge that, when you do not know something, you say: 'Allah knows better.' Allah said to his Prophet: 'Say: No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an), nor am I one of the pretenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist)' (38.86) When the Quraish troubled and stood against the Prophet he said, "O Allah! Help me against them by afflicting them with seven years of famine like the seven years of Joseph." So they were stricken with a year of famine during which they ate bones and dead animals because of too much suffering, and one of them would see something like smoke between him and the sky because of hunger. Then they said: Our Lord! Remove the torment from us, really we are believers. (44.12) And then it was said to the Prophet (by Allah), "If we remove it from them. they will revert to their ways (of heathenism)." So the Prophet invoked his Lord, who removed the punishment from them, but later they reverted (to heathenism), whereupon Allah punished them on the day of the Battle of Badr, and that is what Allah's Statement indicates: 'Then watch for the day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible...we will indeed (then) exact retribution.' (44.10).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4822 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 344 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 347 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Regarding His (Allah's) Statement:-- 'Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an) to make haste therewith.' (75.16) And whenever Gabriel descended to Allah's Apostle with the Divine Inspiration, Allah's Apostle used to move his tongue and lips, and that used to be hard for him, and one could easily recognize that he was being inspired Divinely. So Allah revealed the Verse which occurs in the Surah starting with "I do swear by the Day of Resurrection.' (75.1) i.e. 'Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an) to make haste then with. It is for Us to collect it (in your mind) (O Muhammad) an give you the ability to recite it 'by heart.' (75.16-17) which means: It is for us to collect it (in your mind) and give you the ability to recite it by heart. And when We have recited it to you (O Muhammad) through Gabriel then follow you its recital. (75.18) means: 'When We reveal it (the Qur'an) to you, Listen to it.' for then: It is for Us to explain it and make it clear to you' (75.19) i.e. It is up to Us to explain it through your tongue. So, when Gabriel came to him, Allah's Apostle would listen to him attentively, and as soon as Gabriel left, he would recite the Revelations, as Allah had promised him.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5044 |
In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 68 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 564 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1544 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 22 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1637 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 113 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 85 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 85 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 85 |
Narrated `Ikrima:
Ibn `Abbas said, "Preach to the people once a week, and if you won't, then preach them twice, but if you want to preach more, then let it be three times (a week only), and do not make the people fed-up with this Qur'an. If you come to some people who are engaged in a talk, don't start interrupting their talk by preaching, lest you should cause them to be bored. You should rather keep quiet, and if they ask you, then preach to them at the time when they are eager to hear what you say. And avoid the use of rhymed prose in invocation for I noticed that Allah's Apostle and his companions always avoided it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6337 |
In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 349 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Urwa ibn az-Zubayr said about the child of lian and the child of fornication, that if they died, the mother inherited her right from them according to the Book of Allah, the Mighty, the Majestic! The siblings by the mother had their rights. The rest was inherited by the former masters of the mother if she was a freed slave. If she was a free woman by origin, she inherited her due and the siblings by the mother inherited their due, and the rest went to the Muslims.
Malik said, "I heard the same as that from Sulayman ibn Yasar."
Malik said, "That is what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 16 |
Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1092 |
Tariq b. Shihab reported that a Jew came to 'Umar and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3017c |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7155 |
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Narrated Abu Salih Az-Zaiyat:
I heard Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri saying, "The selling of a Dinar for a Dinar, and a Dirham for a Dirham (is permissible)." I said to him, "Ibn `Abbas does not say the same." Abu Sa`id replied, "I asked Ibn `Abbas whether he had heard it from the Prophet s or seen it in the Holy Book. Ibn `Abbas replied, "I do not claim that, and you know Allah's Apostle better than I, but Usama informed me that the Prophet had said, 'There is no Riba (in money exchange) except when it is not done from hand to hand (i.e. when there is delay in payment).' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2178, 2179 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 128 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 386 |
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I said: Messenger of Allah, I know the severest verse in the Qur'an. He asked: What is that verse. A'ishah? She replied: Allah's words: "If anyone does evil, he will be requited for it." He said: Do you know A'ishah, that when a believer is afflicted with a calamity or a thorn, it serves as an atonement for his evil deed. He who is called to account will be punished. She said: Does Allah not say: "He truly will recieve an easy reckoning." He said: This is the presentation, A'ishah. If anyone criticized in reckoning, he will be punished.
Abu Dawud said: This is the version of Ibn Bashshar. He said: Ibn Abi Mulaikah narrated to us.
ضعيف الإسناد لكن شطر من حوسب عذب الخ صحيح ق (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3093 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3087 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2390 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 301 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2392 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 646 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 82 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father from Humran, the mawla of Uthman ibn Affan, that Uthman ibn Affan was once sitting on the Maqaid (the benches surrounding the Madina Mosque, or else a stone near Uthman ibn Affan's house where he sat to discuss with people), when the muadhdhin came and told him that it was time for the asr prayer. He called for water and did wudu. Then he said, "By Allah, I shall tell you something which I would not tell you if it were not in the Book of Allah. I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'If a man does wudu, and makes sure he does it correctly, and then does the prayer, he will be forgiven everything that he does between then and the time when he prays the next prayer.' "
Yahya said that Malik said, "I believe he meant this ayat - 'Establish prayer at the two ends of the day and in some watches of the night. Good actions take away wrong actions. That is a reminder for those who remember.' " (Sura 11 ayat 114).
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 30 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 60 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 307 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 308 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 308 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
I, al-Abbas, Fatimah and Zayd ibn Harithah gathered with the Prophet (saws) and I said: Messenger of Allah, if you think to assign us our right (portion) in this fifth ( of the booty) as mentioned in the Book of Allah, and this I may divide during your lifetime so that no one may dispute me after you, then do it. He said: He did that. He said: I divided it during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (saws). AbuBakr then assigned it to me. During the last days of the caliphate of Umar a good deal of property came to him and took out our portion. I said to him: We are well to do this year; but the Muslims are needy, so return it to them. He, therefore, returned it to them. No one called me after Umar. I met al-Abbas when I came out from Umar. He said: Ali, today you have deprived us of a thing that will never be returned to us. He was indeed a man of wisdom.
Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2984 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2978 |
Narrated Ibn Masud:
I was with the Prophet at one of the farms of Medina while he was leaning on a date palm leaf-stalk. He passed by a group of Jews and some of them said to the other, Ask him (the Prophet) about the spirit. Some others said, "Do not ask him, lest he should tell you what you dislike" But they went up to him and said, "O Abal Qasim! Inform us bout the spirit." The Prophet stood up for a while, waiting. I realized that he was being Divinely Inspired, so I kept away from him till the inspiration was over. Then the Prophet said, "(O Muhammad) they ask you regarding the spirit, Say: The spirit its knowledge is with my Lord (i.e., nobody has its knowledge except Allah)" (17.85) (This is a miracle of the Qur'an that all the scientists up till now do not know about the spirit, i.e, how life comes to a body and how it goes away at its death) (See Hadith No. 245, Vol. 6)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7297 |
In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 400 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from a reliable source of his who had heard Said ibn al-Musayyab say, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab refused to let anyone inherit from the non-arabs except for one who was born among the arabs."
Malik said, "If a pregnant woman comes from the land of the enemy and gives birth in arab land so that he is her (an arab) child, he inherits from her if she dies, and she inherits from him if he dies, by the Book of Allah."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us and the sunna in which there is no dispute, and what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing, is that a Muslim does not inherit from a kafir by kinship, clientage (wala'), or maternal relationship, nor does he (the Muslim) overshadow any (of the kafirs) from his inheritance.
Malik said, "Similarly, someone who forgoes his inheritance when he is the chief heir does not overshadow anyone from his inheritance."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 14 |
Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1090 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3929 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3918 |
[Al-Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 133 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 133 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2521 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 16 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
أربعوا” بفتح الباء الموحدة أي : أرفقوا بأنفسكم.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 979 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 978 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 400 |
Narrated Sahl bin Saud:
'Uwaimir came to `Asim bin `Adi who was the chief of Bani Ajlan and said, "What do you say about a man who has found another man with his wife? Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (i.e. the husband), or what should he do? Please ask Allah's Apostle about this matter on my behalf." `Asim then went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! (And asked him that question) but Allah's Apostle disliked the question," When 'Uwaimir asked `Asim (about the Prophet's answer) `Asim replied that Allah's Apostle disliked such questions and considered it shameful. "Uwaimir then said, "By Allah, I will not give up asking unless I ask Allah's Apostle about it." Uwaimir came (to the Prophet ) and said, "O Allah's Apostle! A man has found another man with his wife! Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (the husband, in Qisas) or what should he do?" Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has revealed regarding you and your wife's case in the Qur'an "So Allah's Apostle ordered them to perform the measures of Mula'ana according to what Allah had mentioned in His Book. So 'Uwaimir did Mula'ana with her and said, "O Allah's Apostle! If I kept her I would oppress her." So 'Uwaimir divorced her and so divorce became a tradition after them for those who happened to be involved in a case of Mula'ana. Allah's Apostle then said, "Look! If she (Uwaimir's wife) delivers a black child with deep black large eyes, big hips and fat legs, then I will be of the opinion that 'Uwaimir has spoken the truth; but if she delivers a red child looking like a Wahra then we will consider that 'Uwaimir has told a lie against her." Later on she delivered a child carrying the qualities which Allah's Apostle had mentioned as a proof for 'Uwaimir's claim; therefore the child was ascribed to its mother henceforth.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4745 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 267 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 269 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2477 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2477 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 255 |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to observe, silence for a short while between the takbir (at the time of opening the prayer) and the recitation of the Qur'an. I said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 598a-b |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 190 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1245 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that `Urwa ibn az-Zubayr said that if the child of the woman against whom li`an had been pronounced or the child of fornication, died, his mother inherited from him her right in the Book of Allah the Exalted, and his maternal half-brothers had their rights. The rest was inherited by the owners of his mother's wala' if she was a freed slave. If she was an ordinary free woman, she inherited her right, his maternal brothers inherited their rights, and the rest went to the Muslims.
Malik said,"I heard the same as that from Sulayman ibn Yasar, and it is what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 36 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1193 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2522 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 88 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2523 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3549 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 163 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3579 |
Mutarrif reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1226e |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 185 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2828 |
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Narrated Salim Abu An-Nadr:
(the freed slave of 'Umar bin 'Ubaidullah) I was Umar's clerk. Once Abdullah bin Abi Aufa wrote a letter to 'Umar when he proceeded to Al-Haruriya. I read in it that Allah's Apostle in one of his military expeditions against the enemy, waited till the sun declined and then he got up amongst the people saying, "O people! Do not wish to meet the enemy, and ask Allah for safety, but when you face the enemy, be patient, and remember that Paradise is under the shades of swords." Then he said, "O Allah, the Revealer of the Holy Book, and the Mover of the clouds and the Defeater of the clans, defeat them, and grant us victory over them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3024, 3025 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 233 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 266 |
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Narrated Qabisah ibn Dhuwayb:
A grandmother came to AbuBakr asking him for her share of inheritance. He said: There is nothing prescribed for you in Allah's Book, nor do I know anything for you in the Sunnah of the Prophet of Allah (saws) Go home till I question the people. He then questioned the people, and al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah said: I had been present with the Messenger of Allah (saws) when he gave grandmother a sixth. AbuBakr said: Is there anyone with you? Muhammad ibn Maslamah stood and said the same as al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah had said. So AbuBakr made it apply to her. Another grandmother came to Umar ibn al-Khattab asking him for her share of inheritance. He said: Nothing has been prescribed for you in Allah's Book. The decision made before you was made for a grandmother other than you. I am not going to add in the shares of inheritance; but it is that sixth. If there are two of you, it is shared between you, but whichever of you is the only one left gets it all.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2894 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2888 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3280 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 85 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3282 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 707 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 140 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4101 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 136 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4106 |
Narrated Abu Burda:
That the Prophet sent his (i.e. Abu Burda's) grandfather, Abu Musa and Mu`adh to Yemen and said to both of them "Facilitate things for the people (Be kind and lenient) and do not make things difficult (for people), and give them good tidings, and do not repulse them and both of you should obey each other." Abu Musa said, "O Allah's Prophet! In our land there is an alcoholic drink (prepared) from barley called Al-Mizr, and another (prepared) from honey, called Al-Bit"' The Prophet said, "All intoxicants are prohibited." Then both of them proceeded and Mu`adh asked Abu Musa, "How do you recite the Qur'an?" Abu Musa replied, "I recite it while I am standing, sitting or riding my riding animals, at intervals and piecemeal." Mu`adh said, "But I sleep and then get up. I sleep and hope for Allah's Reward for my sleep as I seek His Reward for my night prayer." Then he (i.e. Mu`adh) pitched a tent and they started visiting each other. Once Mu`adh paid a visit to Abu Musa and saw a chained man. Mu`adh asked, "What is this?" Abu Musa said, "(He was) a Jew who embraced Islam and has now turned apostate." Mu`adh said, "I will surely chop off his neck!"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4344, 4345 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 372 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 632 |
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[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was wearing a Syrian cloak with tight sleeves.
Another narration is: This incident took place during the battle of Tabuk.
وفى رواية:وعليه جبة شامية ضيقة الكمين. وفى رواية: أن هذه القضية كانت في غزوة تبوك.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 787 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 10 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) proceeded on journey, he would say: O Allah, Thou art the Companion in the journey, and the One Who looks after the family; O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from the difficulty of travelling, finding harm when I return, and unhappiness in what I see coming to my family and property. O Allah, make the length of his journey short for us, and the journey easy for us.
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2598 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 122 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2592 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4418 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4404 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 656 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 92 |
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) I never remembered my parents believing in any religion other than the true religion (i.e. Islam), and (I don't remember) a single day passing without our being visited by Allah's Apostle in the morning and in the evening. When the Muslims were put to test (i.e. troubled by the pagans), Abu Bakr set out migrating to the land of Ethiopia, and when he reached Bark-al-Ghimad, Ibn Ad-Daghina, the chief of the tribe of Qara, met him and said, "O Abu Bakr! Where are you going?" Abu Bakr replied, "My people have turned me out (of my country), so I want to wander on the earth and worship my Lord." Ibn Ad-Daghina said, "O Abu Bakr! A man like you should not leave his home-land, nor should he be driven out, because you help the destitute, earn their livings, and you keep good relations with your Kith and kin, help the weak and poor, entertain guests generously, and help the calamity-stricken persons. Therefore I am your protector. Go back and worship your Lord in your town."
So Abu Bakr returned and Ibn Ad-Daghina accompanied him. In the evening Ibn Ad-Daghina visited the nobles of Quraish and said to them. "A man like Abu Bakr should not leave his homeland, nor should he be driven out. Do you (i.e. Quraish) drive out a man who helps the destitute, earns their living, keeps good relations with his Kith and kin, helps the weak and poor, entertains guests generously and helps the calamity-stricken persons?" So the people of Quraish could not refuse Ibn Ad-Daghina's protection, and they said to Ibn Ad-Daghina, "Let Abu Bakr worship his Lord in his house. He can pray and recite there whatever he likes, but he should not hurt us with it, and should not do it publicly, because we are afraid that he may affect our women and children." Ibn Ad-Daghina told Abu Bakr of all that. Abu Bakr stayed in that state, worshipping his Lord in his house. He did not pray publicly, nor did he recite Quran outside his house.
Then a thought occurred to Abu Bakr to build a mosque in front of his house, and there he used to pray and recite the Quran. The women and children of the pagans began to gather around him in great number. They used to wonder at him and look at him. Abu Bakr was a man who used to weep too much, and he could not help weeping on reciting the Quran. That situation scared the nobles of the pagans of Quraish, so they sent for Ibn Ad-Daghina. When he came to them, they said, "We accepted your protection of Abu Bakr on condition that he should worship his Lord in his house, but he has violated the conditions and he has built a mosque in front of his house where he prays and recites the Quran publicly. We are now afraid that he may affect our women and children unfavorably. So, prevent him from that. If he likes to confine the worship of his Lord to his house, he may do so, but if he insists on doing that openly, ask him to release you from your obligation to protect him, for we dislike to break our pact with you, but we deny Abu Bakr the right to announce his act publicly." Ibn Ad-Daghina went to Abu- Bakr and said, ("O Abu Bakr!) You know well what contract I have made on your behalf; now, you are either to abide by it, or else release me from my obligation of protecting you, because I do not want the 'Arabs hear that my people have dishonored a contract I have made on behalf of another man." Abu Bakr replied, "I release you from your pact to protect me, and am pleased with the protection from Allah."
At that time the Prophet was in Mecca, and he said to the Muslims, "In a dream I have been shown your migration place, a land of date palm trees, between two mountains, the two stony tracts." So, some people migrated to Medina, and most of those people who had previously migrated to the land of Ethiopia, returned to Medina. Abu Bakr also prepared to leave for Medina, but Allah's Apostle said to him, "Wait for a while, because I hope that I will be allowed to migrate also." Abu Bakr said, "Do you indeed expect this? Let my father be sacrificed for you!" The Prophet said, "Yes." So Abu Bakr did not migrate for the sake of Allah's Apostle in order to accompany him. He fed two she-camels he possessed with the leaves of As-Samur tree that fell on being struck by a stick for four months.
One day, while we were sitting in Abu Bakr's house at noon, someone said to Abu Bakr, "This is Allah's Apostle with his head covered coming at a time at which he never used to visit us before." Abu Bakr said, "May my parents be sacrificed for him. By Allah, he has not come at this hour except for a great necessity." So Allah's Apostle came and asked permission to enter, and he was allowed to enter. When he entered, he said to Abu Bakr. "Tell everyone who is present with you to go away." Abu Bakr replied, "There are none but your family. May my father be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "i have been given permission to migrate." Abu Bakr said, "Shall I accompany you? May my father be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle said, "Yes." Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle! May my father be sacrificed for you, take one of these two she-camels of mine." Allah's Apostle replied, "(I will accept it) with payment." So we prepared the baggage quickly and put some journey food in a leather bag for them. Asma, Abu Bakr's daughter, cut a piece from her waist belt and tied the mouth of the leather bag with it, and for that reason she was named Dhat-un-Nitaqain (i.e. the owner of two belts).
Then Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr reached a cave on the mountain of Thaur and stayed there for three nights. 'Abdullah bin Abi Bakr who was intelligent and a sagacious youth, used to stay (with them) aver night. He used to leave them before day break so that in the morning he would be with Quraish as if he had spent the night in Mecca. He would keep in mind any plot made against them, and when it became dark he would (go and) inform them of it. 'Amir bin Fuhaira, the freed slave of Abu Bakr, used to bring the milch sheep (of his master, Abu Bakr) to them a little while after nightfall in order to rest the sheep there. So they always had fresh milk at night, the milk of their sheep, and the milk which they warmed by throwing heated stones in it. 'Amir bin Fuhaira would then call the herd away when it was still dark (before daybreak). He did the same in each of those three nights. Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr had hired a man from the tribe of Bani Ad-Dail from the family of Bani Abd bin Adi as an expert guide, and he was in alliance with the family of Al-'As bin Wail As-Sahmi and he was on the religion of the infidels of Quraish. The Prophet and Abu Bakr trusted him and gave him their two she-camels and took his promise to bring their two she camels to the cave of the mountain of Thaur in the morning after three nights later. And (when they set out), 'Amir bin Fuhaira and the guide went along with them and the guide led them along the sea-shore.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3905 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 130 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 245 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2137 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 28 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr from A'isha, umm al-muminin, that she took Hafsa ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn Abi Bakr as-Siddiq into her house when she had entered the third period of her idda. Ibn Shihab said, "That was mentioned to Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman, and she said that Urwa had spoken the truth and people had argued with A'isha about it. They said that Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'Three quru.' A'isha said, 'You spoke the truth. Do you know what quru are? Quru are times of becoming pure after menstruation .' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 54 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1215 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "Once Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban and I were sitting down, and Muhammad called a man over to him and said to him, 'Tell me what you have heard from your father.' The man replied that his father had told him that he went to Zayd ibn Thabit and asked him, 'What do you think of reciting the whole Qur'an in seven days?' Zayd said, 'That's good, but I prefer to recite it in two weeks, or ten days. Ask me why that is.' He said, 'I ask you then.' Zayd said, 'So that I can reflect on it and pause in it.' "
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 476 |
Narrated Salim Abu An-Nadr:
The freed slave of `Umar bin 'Ubaidullah who was `Umar's clerk: `Abdullah bin Abi `Aufa wrote him (i.e. `Umar) a letter that contained the following:-- "Once Allah's Apostle (during a holy battle), waited till the sun had declined and then he got up among the people and said, "O people! Do not wish to face the enemy (in a battle) and ask Allah to save you (from calamities) but if you should face the enemy, then be patient and let it be known to you that Paradise is under the shades of swords." He then said,, "O Allah! The Revealer of the (Holy) Book, the Mover of the clouds, and Defeater of Al-Ahzab (i.e. the clans of infidels), defeat them infidels and bestow victory upon us."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2965, 2966 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 175 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 210 |
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Ibn Abbas reported with regard to the words:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 448b |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 167 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 901 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 884 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 885 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1989 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 145 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1989 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2699a |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 48 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6518 |
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Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf reported that Marwan said to Rafi', his chamberlain, that he should go to Ibn 'Abbas and ask him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2778 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6687 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Salim ibn 'Abdullah said, "I was with Abdullah ibn Umar on a journey and after the sun had risen I saw him do wudu and then pray. So I said to him, 'This isn't a prayer that you normally do. 'He said, 'After I had done wudu for the subh prayer, I touched my genitals. Then I forgot to do wudu. So I did wudu again and repeated my prayer.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 65 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 95 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1387 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 585 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1387 |
Grade: | Hasan (without: "...and he will become dust. Then his spirit will be restored to him.") (Zubair `Aliza'i) | حسن (دون قوله: فَيصير تُرَابا قَالَ ثمَّ تُعَاد فِيهِ الرّوح) (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 131 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 124 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1700a |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 43 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4214 |
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Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 49 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 45 |
Ibrahim b. Yazid al-Tayml reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 520b |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1057 |
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'Uqba b. 'Amir reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 803 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 301 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1756 |
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Narrated Musa bin Abi Aisha:
That he asked Sa`id bin Jubair regarding (the statement of Allah). 'Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an) to make haste therewith.' He said, "Ibn `Abbas said that the Prophet used to move his lips when the Divine Inspiration was being revealed to him. So the Prophet was ordered not to move his tongue, which he used to do, lest some words should escape his memory. 'It is for Us to collect it' means, We will collect it in your chest;' and its recitation' means, We will make you recite it. 'But when We recite it (i.e. when it is revealed to you), follow its recital; it is for Us to explain it and make it clear,' (i.e. We will explain it through your tongue).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4928 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 448 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 450 |
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Narrated Alqama:
I went to Sham with a group of the companions of `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud). Abu Ad-Darda' heard of our arrival so he came to us and said, "Is there anybody among you who can recite (Qur'an)" We replied in the affirmative. Then he asked, "Who is the best reciter?" They pointed at me. Then he told me to recite, so I recited the verse:-- 'By the night as it envelops 'By the day as it appears in brightness; By (Him Who created) male and the female.' (92.1-3) Abu Ad-Darda' then said to me, "Did you hear it (like this) from the mouth of your friend (`Abdullah bin Mas`ud)?" I said, "Yes." He said, "I too, heard it (like this) from the mouth of the Prophet, but these people do not consider this recitation as the correct one."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4943 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 464 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 467 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah created the creations, and when He finished from His creations, Ar-Rahm i.e., womb said, "(O Allah) at this place I seek refuge with You from all those who sever me (i.e. sever the ties of Kith and kin). Allah said, 'Yes, won't you be pleased that I will keep good relations with the one who will keep good relations with you, and I will sever the relation with the one who will sever the relations with you.' It said, 'Yes, O my Lord.' Allah said, 'Then that is for you ' " Allah's Apostle added. "Read (in the Qur'an) if you wish, the Statement of Allah: 'Would you then, if you were given the authority, do mischief in the land and sever your ties of kinship?' (47.22)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5987 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 16 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 636 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 637 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 690 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 691 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle used to shroud two martyrs of Uhud in one sheet and then say, "Which of them knew Qur'an more?" When one of the two was pointed out, he would put him first in the grave. Then he said, "I will be a witness for them on the Day of Resurrection." He ordered them to be buried with their blood (on their bodies). Neither was the funeral prayer offered for them, nor were they washed. Jabir added, "When my father was martyred, I started weeping and uncovering his face. The companions of the Prophet stopped me from doing so but the Prophet did not stop me. Then the Prophet said, '(O Jabir.) don't weep over him, for the angels kept on covering him with their wings till his body was carried away (for burial).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4079, 4080 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 124 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 406 |
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Narrated Al-Bara:
Do you (people) consider the conquest of Mecca, the Victory (referred to in the Qur'an 48:1). Was the conquest of Mecca a victory? We really consider that the actual Victory was the Ar-Ridwan Pledge of allegiance which we gave on the day of Al-Hudaibiya (to the Prophet) . On the day of Al-Hudaibiya we were fourteen hundred men along with the Prophet Al-Hudaibiya was a well, the water of which we used up leaving not a single drop of water in it. When the Prophet was informed of that, he came and sat on its edge. Then he asked for a utensil of water, performed ablution from it, rinsed (his mouth), invoked (Allah), and poured the remaining water into the well. We stayed there for a while and then the well brought forth what we required of water for ourselves and our riding animals.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4150 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 194 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 471 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2631 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 155 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2625 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Whenever the Prophet started the journey before noon, he used to delay the Zuhr prayer till the time for the `Asr prayer and then he would dismount and pray them together; and whenever the sun declined before he started the journey he used to offer the Zuhr prayer and then ride (for the journey).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1111 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 31 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 213 |
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Narrated Rafi` bin Khadij:
While we were with the Prophet. on a journey, one of the camels ran away. A man shot it with an arrow and stopped it. The Prophet said, "Of these camels some are as wild as wild beasts, so if one of them runs away and you cannot catch it, then do like this (shoot it with an arrow)." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Sometimes when we are in battles or on a journey we want to slaughter (animals) but we have no knives." He said, "Listen! If you slaughter the animal with anything that causes its blood to flow out, and if Allah's Name is mentioned on slaughtering it, eat of it, provided that the slaughtering instrument is not a tooth or a nail, as the tooth is a bone and the nail is the knife of Ethiopians."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5544 |
In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 69 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 452 |
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Abu Tha'laba al-Khushani reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1930a |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4743 |
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Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1112 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 213 |
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Narrated al-Qasim:
Aisha said that whenever the Prophet intended to go on a journey, he drew lots among his wives (so as to take one of them along with him). During one of his journeys the lot fell on `Aisha and Hafsa. When night fell the Prophet would ride beside `Aisha and talk with her. One night Hafsa said to `Aisha, "Won't you ride my camel tonight and I ride yours, so that you may see (me) and I see (you) (in new situation)?" `Aisha said, "Yes, (I agree.)" So `Aisha rode, and then the Prophet came towards `Aisha's camel on which Hafsa was riding. He greeted Hafsa and then proceeded (beside her) till they dismounted (on the way). `Aisha missed him, and so, when they dismounted, she put her legs in the Idhkhir and said, "O Lord (Allah)! Send a scorpion or a snake to bite me for I am not to blame him (the Prophet ).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5211 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 144 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 138 |
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Narrated Anas:
I was in the company of Jabir bin `Abdullah on a journey and he used to serve me though he was older than I. Jarir said, "I saw the Ansar doing a thing (i.e. showing great reverence to the Prophet ) for which I have vowed that whenever I meet any of them, I will serve him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2888 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 103 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 138 |
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Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 397a |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 47 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 781 |
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Abu Harb b. Abu al-Aswad reported on the authority of his father that Abu Musa al-Ash'ari sent for the reciters of Basra. They came to him and they were three hundred in number. They recited the Qur'an and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1050 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 156 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2286 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1313 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 135 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1314 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said that he had heard a man asking ibn Abbas about booty. Ibn Abbas said, "Horses are part of the booty and personal effects are as well."
Then the man repeated his question, and Ibn Abbas repeated his answer. Then the man said, "What are the spoils which He, the Blessed, the Exalted, mentioned in His Book?" He kept on asking until Ibn Abbas was on the verge of being annoyed, then Ibn Abbas said, "Do you know who this man is like? Ibn Sabigh, who was beaten by Umar ibn al-Khattab because he was notorious for asking foolish questions."
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether someone who killed one of the enemy could keep the man's effects without the permission of the Imam. He said, "No one can do that without the permission of the Imam. Only the Imam can make ijtihad. I have not heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ever said, 'Whoever kills someone can have his effects,' on any other day than the day of Hunayn."
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USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 19 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 980 |
Ibn Umar reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1632a |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4006 |
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I divorced my wife. I then came to Medina to sell my land that was there so that I could buy arms and fight in battle. I met a group of the Companions of the Prophet (saws). They said: Six persons of us intended to do so (i.e. divorce their wives and purchase weapons), but the Prophet (saws) prohibited them. He said: For you in the Messenger of Allah there is an excellent model. I then came to Ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the witr observed by the Prophet (saws). He said: I point to you a person who is most familiar with the witr observed by the Messenger of Allah (saws). Go to 'Aishah. While going to her I asked Hakim b. Aflah to accompany me. He refused, but I adjured him. He, therefore, went along with me. We sought permission to enter upon 'Aishah. She said: Who is this ? He said: Hakim b. Aflah. She asked: Who is with you ? He replied: Sa'd b. Hisham. She said: Hisham son of 'Amir who was killed in the Battle of Uhud. I said: Yes. She said: What a good man 'Amir was! I said: Mother of faithful, tell me about the character of the Messenger of Allah (saws). She asked: Do you not recite the Quran ? The character of Messenger of Allah (saws) was the Qur'an. I asked: Tell me about his vigil and prayer at night. She replied: Do you not recite: "O thou folded in garments" (73:1). I said: Why not ?
When the opening of this Surah was revealed, the Companions stood praying (most of the night) until their fett swelled, and the concluding verses were not revealed for twelve months from heaven. At last the concluding verses were revealed and the prayer at night became voluntary after it was obligatory. I said: Tell me about the witr of the Prophet (saws). She replied: He used to pray eight rak'ahs, sitting only during the eighth of them. Then he would stand up and pray another rak'ahs. He would sit only after the eighth and the ninth rak'ahs. He would utter salutation only after the ninth rak'ah. He would then pray two rak'ahs sitting and that made eleven rak'ahs, O my son. But when he grew old and became fleshy he observed a witr of seven, sitting only in sixth and seventh rak'ahs, and would utter salutation only after the seventh rak'ah. He would then pray two rak'ahs sitting, and that made nine rak'ahs, O my son. The Messenger of Allah (saws) would not pray through a whole night, or recite the whole Qur'an in a night or fast a complete month except in Ramadan. When he offered prayer, he would do that regularly. When he was overtaken by sleep at night, he would pray twelve rak'ahs.
The narrator said: I came to Ibn 'Abbas and narrated all this to him. By Allah, this is really a tradition. Has I been on speaking terms with her, I would have come to her and heard it from her mouth. I said: If I knew that you were not on speaking terms with her, I would have never narrated it to you.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1342 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 93 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1337 |
Jabir b. 'Abd Allah said:
Ibn Maslamah and Ibn 'Isa reported from Muhammad b. al-Munkadir on the authority of Jabir.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1538 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 123 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1533 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3436 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 30 |
Sa'd b. Hisham b. 'Amir decided to participate in the expedition for the sake of Allah, so he came to Medina and he decided to dispose of his property there and buy arms and horses instead and fight against the Romans to the end of his life. When he came to Medina, he met the people of Medina. They dissuaded him to do such a thing, and informed him that a group of six men had decided to do so during the lifetime of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) and the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) forbade them to do it, and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 746a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1623 |
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