| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1363 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1363 |
"The idolaters wanted to purchase the body of a man who was from the idolaters. But the Prophet (saws) refused to trade with them [for him]."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we do not know of it except from a narration of Al-Hakam. Al-Hajjaj bin Artah also reported it from Al-Ahkam. Ahmad bin Al-Hasan said: "I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal saying: 'Ibn Abi Laila's narrations are not used as proof." Muhammad bin Isma'il said: "Ibn Abi Laila is truthful, but his correct Ahadith are not recognizable from his weak ones. And I do not report anything from him." Ibn Abi Laila is truthful, and Faqih, the problem is only in the chain.
Nasr bin 'Ali narrated to us, [he said:] "Abdullah bin Dawud narrated us, from Sufyan Ath-Thawri who said: 'Our Fuqaha' are Ibn Abi Laila and 'Abdullah bin Shubrumah.'"
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1715 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1715 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about fat, cheese, and furs, so he said: 'The lawful is what Allah made lawful in His Book, the unlawful is what Allah made unlawful in his Book, and what He was silent about; then it is among that for which He has pardoned.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Al-Mughirah, and this Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it being Marfu' except from this route. Sufyan and others reported it from Sulaiman At-Taimi, from Abu 'Uthman, from Salman as his own saying. It is as if the Mawquf narration is more correct. I asked Al-Bukhari about this Hadith and he said: 'I do not think it is preserved. Sufyan reported it from Sulaiman At-Taimi from Abu 'Uthman, from Salman in Mawquf form.' Al-Bukhari said: "Saif bin Harun is Muqarib (Average) in Hadith, and as for Saif bin Muhammad from 'Asim, his narrations are left."
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1726 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2860 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2968 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2968 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية لمسلم: إذا قفل من الجيوش أو السرايا أو الحج أو العمرة
قوله: أوفى أي: ارتفع، وقوله: فدفد هو بفتح الفاءين بينهما دال مهملة ساكنة وآخره دال أخرى وهو : الغليظ المرتفع من الأرض.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 977 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 22 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (4177)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 126 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2929 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 165 |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
AbuMusa said: Mu'adh came to me when I was in the Yemen. A man who was Jew embraced Islam and then retreated from Islam. When Mu'adh came, he said: I will not come down from my mount until he is killed. He was then killed. One of them said: He was asked to repent before that.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4355 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4341 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2439 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 905 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2436 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 856 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2326 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3244 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "The example of Muslims, Jews and Christians is like the example of a man who employed laborers to work for him from morning till night for specific wages. They worked till midday and then said, 'We do not need your money which you have fixed for us and let whatever we have done be annulled.' The man said to them, 'Don't quit the work, but complete the rest of it and take your full wages.' But they refused and went away. The man employed another batch after them and said to them, 'Complete the rest of the day and yours will be the wages I had fixed for the first batch.' So, they worked till the time of `Asr prayer. Then they said, "Let what we have done be annulled and keep the wages you have promised us for yourself.' The man said to them, 'Complete the rest of the work, as only a little of the day remains,' but they refused. Thereafter he employed another batch to work for the rest of the day and they worked for the rest of the day till the sunset, and they received the wages of the two former batches. So, that was the example of those people (Muslims) and the example of this light (guidance) which they have accepted willingly.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2271 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 471 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2874 |
قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّقَاشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ،
عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَتْ كُنَّا لاَ نَعُدُّ الصُّفْرَةَ وَالْكُدْرَةَ شَيْئًا . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى وُهَيْبٌ أَوْلاَهُمَا عِنْدَنَا بِهَذَا
.| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 647 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 381 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 647 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4039 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4039 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 583 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1385 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 120 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1545 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Ata ibn Yazid al-Laythi that Ubaydullah ibn Adi ibnal-Khiyar said, "Once when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was sitting with some people, a man came to him and spoke secretly to him. Nobody knew what he had said until the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, disclosed that he had asked for permission to kill one of the hypocrites. When he disclosed this, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Doesn't he testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah?' The man replied, 'Of course, but he hasn't really done so.' He said, 'Doesn't he do the prayer?' and the man replied, 'Of course, but he doesn't really do the prayer.' He said, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Those are the ones whom Allah has forbidden me (to kill).' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 87 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 418 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman told him that she had heard A'isha, umm al-muminin, saying, "We set out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when there were five nights left in Dhu'l-Qada and we assumed that we must be setting out for hajj. When we got near to Makka, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, told everyone that did not have a sacrificial animal with them to leave ihram after they had done tawaf of the House and say between Safa and Marwa."
A'isha added, "We were sent some beef on the day of sacrifice. I asked what it was and they said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had sacrificed for his wives."
Yahya ibn Said said, "I mentioned this hadith to Qasim ibn Muhammad and he said, 'She has given you the complete hadith, by Allah.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 188 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 887 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Talha ibn Abi al-Malik al- Ayli from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn as-Siddiq from A'isha that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever vows to obey Allah, let him obey Him. Whoever vows to disobey Allah, let him not disobey Him."
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "The meaning of the statement of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Whoever vows to disobey Allah, let him not disobey Him' is that for instance a man who vows that, if he speaks to such-and-such a person, he will walk to Syria, Egypt, or any other such things which are not considered as ibada, is not under any obligation by any of that, even if he did speak to the man or did break whatever it was he swore, because Allah does not demand obedience in such things. He should only fulfill those things in which there is obedience to Allah."
22.5 Rashness in Oaths
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1020 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that A'isha umm al-muminin, said, "There were three sunnas established in connection with Barira:
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 25 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1182 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban that Ibn Muhayriz said, "I went into the mosque and saw Abu Said al-Khudri and so I sat by him and asked him about coitus interruptus. Abu Said al-Khudri said, 'We went out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, on the expedition to the Banu al-Mustaliq. We took some Arabs prisoner, and we desired the women as celibacy was hard for us. We wanted the ransom, so we wanted to practise coitus interruptus. We said, 'Shall we practise coitus interruptus while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is among us before we ask him?' We asked him about that and he said, 'You don't have to not do it. There is no self which is to come into existence up to the Day of Rising but that it will come into existence.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 95 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1260 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban and from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade mulamasa and munabadha.
Malik said, "Mulamasa is when a man can feel a garment but is not allowed to unfold it or examine what is in it, or he buys by night and does not know what is in it. Munabadha is that a man throws his garment to another, and the other throws his garment without either of them making any inspection. Each of them says, 'this is for this. 'This is what is forbidden of mulamasa and munabadha."
Malik said that selling bundles with a list of their contents was different from the sale of the cloak concealed in a bag or the cloth folded up and such things. What made it different was that it was a common practice and it was what people were familiar with, and what people had done in the past, and it was still among the permitted transactions and trading of people in which they saw no harm because in the sale of bundles with a list of contents without undoing them, an uncertain transaction was not intended and it did not resemble mulamasa.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 76 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1366 |
Malik related to me from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir that Umayma bint Ruqayqa said, "I went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with the women who took an oath of allegiance with him in Islam. They said, 'Messenger of Allah! We take a pledge with you not to associate anything with Allah, not to steal, not to commit adultery, not to kill our children, nor to produce any lie that we have devised between our hands and feet, and not to disobey you in what is known.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'In what you can do and are able.' "
Umayma continued, "They said, 'Allah and His Messenger are more merciful to us than ourselves. Come, let us give our hands to you, Messenger of Allah!' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'I do not shake hands with women. My word to a hundred women is like my word to one woman.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 55, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 55, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1812 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2100 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2476 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2639 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2639 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3837 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 237 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3837 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 205 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3153 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3185 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 237 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3185 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 94 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 94 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 650 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 650 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 279 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 862 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5559 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 38 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 25 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (1767)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 118 |
| Grade: | [Sahih (Darussalam) [ according to the conditions of Muslim] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 136 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 10 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 9 |
Narrated Qays ibn Sa'd:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) came to visit us in our house, and said: Peace and Allah's mercy be upon you! Sa'd returned the greeting in a lower tone.
Qays said: I said: Do you not grant permission to the Messenger of Allah (saws) to enter?
He said: Leave him, he will give us many greetings. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: Peace and Allah's mercy be upon you! Sa'd again responded in a lower tone. The Messenger of Allah (saws) again said: Peace and Allah's mercy be upon you! So the Messenger of Allah (saws) went away.
Sa'd went after him and said: Messenger of Allah! I heard your greetings and responded in a lower tone so that you might give us many greetings. The Messenger of Allah (saws) returned with him. Sa'd then offered to prepare bath-water for him, and he took a bath. He then gave him a long wrapper dyed with saffron or wars and he wrapped himself in it.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) then raised his hands and said: O Allah, bestow Thy blessings and mercy on the family of Sa'd ibn Ubadah! The Messenger of Allah (saws) then shared their meals.
When he intended to return, Sa'd brought near him an ass which was covered with a blanket. The Messenger of Allah (saws) mounted it.
Sa'd said: O Qays, accompany the Messenger of Allah. Qays said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to me: Ride. But I refused. He again said: Either ride or go away. He said: So I went away.
Hisham said: AbuMarwan (transmitted) from Muhammad ibn AbdurRahman ibn As'ad ibn Zurarah.
Abu Dawud said: 'Umar b. 'Abd al-Wahid and Ibn Sama'ah transmitted it from al-Awzai' in mursal form (the ling of the Companion being missing), and they did not mention Qais b. Sa'd.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5185 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 413 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5166 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 291 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5045 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 270 |
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ أُمُّ صُبَيَّةَ هِيَ خَوْلَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ . فَذَكَرْتُ لأَبِي زُرْعَةَ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ .| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 382 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1510 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1601 |