| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 59 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 21 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 231 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said about a trained dog, "Eat whatever it catches for you whether it eats from it or not."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 1058 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 193 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5734 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (567)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 89 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 8 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 142 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 31 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1596 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1553 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 915 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 909 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 63 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 63 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 57 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 91 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 266 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 692 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 13 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa, from his father, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, only did three umras, one of them in Shawwal, and two in Dhu'l-Qada.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 57 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 762 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 332 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2952 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2342 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 253 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2344 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 250 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2341 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4163 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 790 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 218 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 121 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 154 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 391 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 649f |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 339 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1394 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Rabi`a:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab recited Surat-an-Nahl on a Friday on the pulpit and when he reached the verse of Sajda he got down from the pulpit and prostrated and the people also prostrated. The next Friday `Umar bin Al-Khattab recited the same Sura and when he reached the verse of Sajda he said, "O people! When we recite the verses of Sajda (during the sermon) whoever prostrates does the right thing, yet it is no sin for the one who does not prostrate." And `Umar did not prostrate (that day). Added Ibn `Umar "Allah has not made the prostration of recitation compulsory but if we wish we can do it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1077 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 183 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4962 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5673 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2516 |
Abu Sa'id Khudri reported that Mu'awiya went to a circle in the mosque and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6521 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1564 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3932 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 144 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 154 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 279 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3103 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 24 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 105 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 220 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 220 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 422 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 422 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1045 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 55 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to be cupped while he was fasting. Nafi said, "He later stopped doing that, and would not be cupped when he was fasting until he had broken the fast."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 30 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 664 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2342 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of as-Suddi with the same chain of trznsmitters, but he did not mention:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1705b |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4225 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2024 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 304 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2019 |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3487 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3480 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1600 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1060 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1060 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 124 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1558 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1515 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 254 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 256 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 169 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3247 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 165 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 19 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2328 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 102 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "If a man does not find the means to spend on his wife, they are to be separated . "
Malik said, "That is what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing."
29.30 Idda of Widows when Pregnant
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 82 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1245 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 837 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 25 |
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 37 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 26 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Nuaym Wahb ibn Kaysan that he heard Jabir ibn Abdullah say, "Someone who prays a raka without reciting the umm al-Qur'an in it has not done the prayer except behind an imam."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 187 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar would guard against animals and camels which were young or had physical defects as sacrifices.
Malik said, "That is what I like best of what I have heard ."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 23, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1032 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle used to offer the `Asr prayers at a time when the sunshine was still inside my chamber and no shadow had yet appeared in it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 520 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hafsa (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1229b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 193 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2834 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters but with this variation (of words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1239b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 216 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2857 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mussaddad from `Abdul Wahid:
the same as above but said, "... in every joint undivided thing..." Narrated Hisham from Ma`mar the same as above but said, " ... in every property... "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2214b |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 417 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1869 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3416 |
Narrated Al-Bara bin Azib:
Allah's Apostle sent some men from the Ansar to ((kill) Abu Rafi`, the Jew, and appointed `Abdullah bin Atik as their leader. Abu Rafi` used to hurt Allah's Apostle and help his enemies against him. He lived in his castle in the land of Hijaz. When those men approached (the castle) after the sun had set and the people had brought back their livestock to their homes. `Abdullah (bin Atik) said to his companions, "Sit down at your places. I am going, and I will try to play a trick on the gate-keeper so that I may enter (the castle)." So `Abdullah proceeded towards the castle, and when he approached the gate, he covered himself with his clothes, pretending to answer the call of nature. The people had gone in, and the gate-keeper (considered `Abdullah as one of the castle's servants) addressing him saying, "O Allah's Servant! Enter if you wish, for I want to close the gate." `Abdullah added in his story, "So I went in (the castle) and hid myself. When the people got inside, the gate-keeper closed the gate and hung the keys on a fixed wooden peg. I got up and took the keys and opened the gate. Some people were staying late at night with Abu Rafi` for a pleasant night chat in a room of his. When his companions of nightly entertainment went away, I ascended to him, and whenever I opened a door, I closed it from inside. I said to myself, 'Should these people discover my presence, they will not be able to catch me till I have killed him.' So I reached him and found him sleeping in a dark house amidst his family, I could not recognize his location in the house. So I shouted, 'O Abu Rafi`!' Abu Rafi` said, 'Who is it?' I proceeded towards the source of the voice and hit him with the sword, and because of my perplexity, I could not kill him. He cried loudly, and I came out of the house and waited for a while, and then went to him again and said, 'What is this voice, O Abu Rafi`?' He said, 'Woe to your mother! A man in my house has hit me with a sword! I again hit him severely but I did not kill him. Then I drove the point of the sword into his belly (and pressed it through) till it touched his back, and I realized that I have killed him. I then opened the doors one by one till I reached the staircase, and thinking that I had reached the ground, I stepped out and fell down and got my leg broken in a moonlit night. I tied my leg with a turban and proceeded on till I sat at the gate, and said, 'I will not go out tonight ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4039 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ فَأَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا مَضَتْ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ دَخَلَ عَلَىَّ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَدَأَ بِي فَقَالَ " يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنِّي ذَاكِرٌ لَكِ شَيْئًا فَلاَ تَعْجَلِي حَتَّى تَسْتَأْمِرِي أَبَوَيْكِ " . قَالَتْ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ هَذِهِ الآيَةَ
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3318 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 370 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3318 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 4 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz gave a judgement about the mudabbar who did an injury. He said, "The master must surrender what he owns of him to the injured person. He is made to serve the injured person and recompense (in the form of service) is taken from him as the blood-money of the injury. If he completes that before his master dies, he reverts to his master."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about a mudabbar who does an injury and then his master dies and the master has no property except him is that the third (allowed to be bequeathed) is freed, and then the blood-money for the in jury is divided into thirds. A third of the blood-money is against the third of him which was set free, and two-thirds are against the two-thirds which the heirs have. If they wish, they surrender what they have of him to the party with the injury, and if they wish, they give the injured person two-thirds of the blood-money and keep their portion of the slave. That is because that injury is a criminal action by the slave and it is not a debt against the master by which whatever setting free and tadbir the master had done would be abrogated. If there were a debt to people held against the master of the slave, as well as the criminal action of the slave, part of the mudabbar would be sold in proportion to the blood-money of the injury and according to the debt. Then one would begin with the blood-money which was for the criminal action of the slave and it would be paid from the price of the slave. Then the debt of his master would be paid, and then one would look at what remained after that of the slave. His third would b be set free, and two-thirds of him would belong to the heirs. That is because the criminal action of the slave is more important than the debt of his master. That is because, if the man dies and leaves a mudabbar slave whose value is one hundred and fifty dinars, and the slave strikes a free man on the head with a blow that lays open the skull, and the blood-money is fifty dinars, and the master of the slave has a debt of fifty dinars, one begins with the fifty dinars which are the blood-money of the head wound, and it is paid from the price of the slave. Then the debt of the master is paid. Then one looks at what remains of the slave, and a third of him is set free and two-thirds of him remain for the heirs. The blood-money is more pressing against his person than the debt of ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 40, Hadith 1502 |
It is reported by Sa'id b. Musayyib who narrated it on the authority of his father (Musayyib b. Hazm) that when Abu Talib was about to die, the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) came to him and found with him Abu Jahl ('Amr b. Hisham) and 'Abdullah b. Abi Umayya ibn al-Mughirah. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 24a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 36 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 115 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 217 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 210 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa'id ibn Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl:
Abdullah ibn Zalim al-Mazini said: I heard Sa'id ibn Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl say: When so and so came to Kufah, and made so and so stand to address the people, Sa'id ibn Zayd caught hold of my hand and said: Are you seeing this tyrant? I bear witness to the nine people that they will go to Paradise. If I testify to the tenth too, I shall not be sinful.
I asked: Who are the nine? He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said when he was on Hira': Be still, Hira', for only a Prophet, or an ever-truthful, or a martyr is on you. I asked: Who are those nine? He said: The Messenger of Allah, AbuBakr, Umar, Uthman, Ali, Talhah, az-Zubayr, Sa'd ibn AbuWaqqas and AbdurRahman ibn Awf. I asked: Who is the tenth? He paused a moment and said: it is I.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Ashja'i, from Sufyan, from Mansur, from Hilal b. Yasaf, from Ibn Hayyan on the authority of 'Abd Allah b. Zalim through his different chain of narrators in a a similar manner.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4631 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 736 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 990 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1608 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
Abu Qatada reported that a person came to the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1162a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 252 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2602 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 139 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 139 |
وَإِنَّمَا يُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ الْبَجَلِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَوْلُهُ . حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ، هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ الْبَجَلِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ . وَرَوَى إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ هَذَا . وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ مُرْسَلٌ وَعُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ لَمْ يُدْرِكْ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ يُكْنَى أَبَا الْكَشُوثَى وَيُقَالُ أَبُو عُمَيْرَةَ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 241 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 241 |
Narrated Masruq:
While a man was delivering a speech in the tribe of Kinda, he said, "Smoke will prevail on the Day of Resurrection and will deprive the hypocrites their faculties of hearing and seeing. The believers will be afflicted with something like cold only thereof." That news scared us, so I went to (Abdullah) Ibn Mas`ud while he was reclining (and told him the story) whereupon he became angry, sat up and said, "He who knows a thing can say, it, but if he does not know, he should say, 'Allah knows best,' for it is an aspect of knowledge to say, 'I do not know,' if you do not know a certain thing. Allah said to His prophet. 'Say (O Muhammad): No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an), nor I am one of the pretenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist.)' (38.86) The Qur'aish delayed in embracing Islam for a period, so the Prophet invoked evil on them, saying, 'O Allah! Help me against them by sending seven years of (famine) like those of Joseph.' So they were afflicted with such a severe year of famine that they were destroyed therein and ate dead animals and bones. They started seeing something like smoke between the sky and the earth (because of severe hunger). Abu Sufyan then came (to the Prophet) and said, "O Muhammad! You came to order us for to keep good relations with Kith and kin, and your kinsmen have now perished, so please invoke Allah (to relieve them).' Then Ibn Mas`ud recited:-- 'Then watch you for the day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible....but truly you will return! (to disbelief) (44.10-15) Ibn Mas`ud added, Then the punishment was stopped, but truly, they reverted to heathenism (their old way). So Allah (threatened them thus): 'On the day when we shall seize you with a mighty grasp.' (44.16) And that was the day of the Battle of Badr. Allah's saying- "Lizama" (the punishment) refers to the day of Badr Allah's Statement: Alif-Lam-Mim, the Romans have been defeated, and they, after their defeat, will be victorious,' (30.1- 3) (This verse): Indicates that the defeat of Byzantine has already passed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 296 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 297 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
that he was a boy of ten at the time when the Prophet emigrated to Medina. He added: I served Allah's Apostle for ten years (the last part of his life time) and I know more than the people about the occasion whereupon the order of Al-Hijab was revealed (to the Prophet). Ubai b n Ka`b used to ask me about it. It was revealed (for the first time) during the marriage of Allah's Apostle with Zainab bint Jahsh. In the morning, the Prophet was a bride-groom of her and he Invited the people, who took their meals and went away, but a group of them remained with Allah's Apostle and they prolonged their stay. Allah's Apostle got up and went out, and I too, went out along with him till he came to the lintel of `Aisha's dwelling place. Allah's Apostle thought that those people had left by then, so he returned, and I too, returned with him till he entered upon Zainab and found that they were still sitting there and had not yet gone. The Prophet went out again, and so did I with him till he reached the lintel of `Aisha's dwelling place, and then he thought that those people must have left by then, so he returned, and so did I with him, and found those people had gone. At that time the Divine Verse of Al-Hijab was revealed, and the Prophet set a screen between me and him (his family).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 255 |
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Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr:
I came to `Aisha the wife of the Prophet during the solar eclipse. The people were standing and offering the prayer and she was also praying. I asked her, "What is wrong with the people?" She beckoned with her hand towards the sky and said, "Subhan Allah." I asked her, "Is there a sign?" She pointed out, "Yes." So I, too, stood for the prayer till I fell unconscious and later on I poured water on my head. After the prayer, Allah's Apostle praised and glorified Allah and said, "Just now I have seen something which I never saw before at this place of mine, including Paradise and Hell. I have been inspired (and have understood) that you will be put to trials in your graves and these trials will be like the trials of Ad-Dajjal, or nearly like it (the sub narrator is not sure of what Asma' said). Angels will come to every one of you and ask, 'What do you know about this man?' A believer will reply, 'He is Muhammad, Allah's Apostle , and he came to us with self-evident truth and guidance. So we accepted his teaching, believed and followed him.' Then the angels will say to him to sleep in peace as they have come to know that he was a believer. On the other hand a hypocrite or a doubtful person will reply, 'I do not know but heard the people saying something and so I said the same.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 184 |
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Narrated `Aisha and Um Salama:
At times Allah's Apostle used to get up in the morning in the state of Janaba after having sexual relations with his wives. He would then take a bath and fast.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1925, 1926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 148 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3496 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3430 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3430 |
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. It is the narration of [Sufyan] bin 'Uyainah from Abu Ishaq. Sufyan Ath-Thawri reported it from Abu Ishaq, from some of his companions, from 'Ali, and there is something about it from Abü Hurairah.
(Another chain) from Zaid bin Yuthai' from 'Ali with similar wordings.
(Another chain) Zaid bin Uthal' from 'Ali with similar wordings.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Both narrations have been reported from Ibn 'Uyainah; from Ibn Uthai' and from Ibn Yuthai'. What is correct is that he is Zaid bin Yuthai'. Shu'bah reported a different narration from Abu Ishaq [from Zaid], and he was mistaken in it, he said: "From Zaid bin Uthail" and no one corroborated him in that. [There is something on this topic from Abu Hurairah].
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، وَغَيْرُ، وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ يُثَيْعٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، نَحْوَهُ .
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أُثَيْعٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، كِلْتَا الرِّوَايَتَيْنِ يُقَالُ عَنْهُ عَنِ ابْنِ أُثَيْعٍ، وَعَنِ ابْنِ يُثَيْعٍ، وَالصَّحِيحُ، هُوَ زَيْدُ بْنُ أُثَيْعٍ وَقَدْ رَوَى شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ، غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَوَهِمَ فِيهِ وَقَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ أُثَيْلٍ وَلاَ يُتَابَعُ عَلَيْهِ . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3092 |
Abu Musa (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1221a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 166 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2810 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1169 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1169 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2526 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1446 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2688 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 190 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 837 |
| جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 56 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 145 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5820 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 80 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 796 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 1385 |