Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying on the Day of Victory over Mecca:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1353a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 506 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3139 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Sa'iba, the female mawla of A'isha, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade killing the snakes which were in the houses except those with two white stripes on their back and the short ones. They made one go blind and caused miscarriages in women.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 32 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1797 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3353 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3347 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The 'Prophet said, "It is obligatory for one to listen to and obey (the ruler's orders) unless these orders involve one disobedience (to Allah); but if an act of disobedience (to Allah) is imposed, he should not listen to or obey it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 167 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 203 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "I beseech you to judge us according to Allah's Laws." Then his opponent who was wiser than he, got up and said, "He has spoken the truth. So judge us according to Allah's Laws and please allow me (to speak), O Allah's Apostle." The Prophet said, "Speak." He said, "My son was a laborer for the family of this man and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife, and I gave one-hundred sheep and a slave as a ransom (for my son), but I asked the religious learned people (regarding this case), and they informed me that my son should be flogged onehundred stripes, and be exiled for one year, and the wife of this man should be stoned (to death)."The Prophet said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will Judge you (in this case) according to Allah's Laws. The one-hundred (sheep) and the slave shall be returned to you and your son shall be flogged one-hundred stripes and be exiled for one year. And O Unais! Go in the morning to the wife of this man and ask her, and if she confesses, stone her to death." She confessed and he stoned her to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6859, 6860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 842 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
(Three other chains of narration) with similar wording.
*Taqlis means to indulge in celebrations on a festive occasion.
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْقَطَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ دِيزِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 501 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1303 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 603 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4360 |
Abu Musa reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5669 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1176 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Whenever `Abdullah bin `Umar was asked about Salat-al-Khauf (i.e. prayer of fear) he said, "The Imam comes forward with a group of people and leads them in a one rak`a prayer while another group from them who has not prayed yet, stay between the praying group and the enemy. When those who are with the Imam have finished their one rak`a, they retreat and take the positions of those who have not prayed but they will not finish their prayers with Taslim. Those who have not prayed, come forward to offer a rak`a with the Imam (while the first group covers them from the enemy). Then the Imam, having offered two rak`at, finishes his prayer. Then each member of the two groups offer the second rak`a alone after the Imam has finished his prayer. Thus each one of the two groups will have offered two rak`at. But if the fear is too great, they can pray standing on their feet or riding on their mounts, facing the Qibla or not." Nafi` added: I do not think that `Abdullah bin `Umar narrated this except from Allah's Apostle (See Hadith No. 451, Vol 5 to know exactly "The Fear Prayer.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 59 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 903 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1387 |
Sahl b. Sa'd (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 216 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2569 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2442 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 215 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1856 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman that al-Qaqa ibn Hakim and Zayd ibn Aslam sent him to Said ibn al-Musayyab to ask how a woman who was bleeding as if menstruating should do ghusl. Said said, "She does a ghusl to cover from the end of one period to the end of the next, and does wudu for every prayer, and if bleeding overtakes her she should bind her private parts."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 109 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 138 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "Someone who only remembers that he has forgotten a prayer when he is praying the next prayer behind an imam, should pray the prayer he has forgotten after the imam has said the taslim, and then pray the other one again."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 80 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 411 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5408 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 692 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 123 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 119 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 119 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
Ibn Umar was sent with a detachment of the Messenger of Allah (saws). The people wheeled round in flight. He said: I was one of those who wheeled round in flight. When we stopped, we said (i.e. thought): How should we do? We have run away from the battlefield and deserve Allah's wrath. Then we said (thought): Let us enter Medina, stay there, and go there while no one sees us. So we entered (Medina) and thought: If we present ourselves before the Messenger of Allah (saws), and if there is a change of repentance for us, we shall stay; if there is something else, we shall go away. So we sat down (waiting) for the Messenger of Allah (saws) before the dawn prayer. When he came out, we stood up to him and said: We are the ones who have fled. He turned to us and said: No, you are the ones who return to fight after wheeling away. We then approached and kissed his hand, and he said; I am the main body of the Muslims.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2647 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 171 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2641 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
AbdurRahman ibn Samurah said: I was holding the hand of Ibn Umar on one of the ways of Medina. He suddenly came to a hanging head. He said: Unhappy is the one who killed him. When he proceeded, he said: I do not consider him but unfortunate. I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If anyone goes to a man of my community in order to kill him, he should say in this way, the one who kills will go to Hell and the one who is killed will go to Paradise.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Thawri has transmitted it from 'Awn from 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sumair or Sumairah ; and Laith b. Abu Sulaim transmitted it from 'Awn from 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sumairah.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Hasan b. 'Ali said to me: Abu al-Walid transmitted this tradition to us from Abu 'Awanah, and said: It (the name Ibn Samurah) is in my notebook Ibn Sabrah. The people also transmitted it as Samurah and Sumairah. These are wordings of Abu al-Walid.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4247 |
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet recited Surat-an-Najm and then prostrated himself, and all who were with him prostrated too. But an old man took a handful of dust and touched his forehead with it saying, "This is sufficient for me." Later on I saw him killed as an infidel.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 311 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 160 |
| Grade: | Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 168 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3032 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 266 |
Anas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying to Ubayy b. Ka`b:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 799b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 293 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1748 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), while delivering the sermon' to the people, praised Allah, and lauded Him for what He deserves, and would then say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 867c |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1887 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Yahya:
I asked Aba Salama, "Which Sura of the Qur'an was revealed first?" He replied, "O you, wrapped-up' (Al-Muddaththir)." I said, "I have been informed that it was, 'Read, in the Name of your Lord who created (i.e. Surat Al-Alaq)...similar to the narration related by `Ali bin Al-Mubarak, 444 above).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 444 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 446 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 948 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1772 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 11 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 774 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 172 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 172 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 857b |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1868 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 470 |
Malik said about enemy soldiers who were found on the seashore of a Muslim land, and they claimed that they were merchants and that the sea had driven them ashore, while the Muslims were not able to verify any of that except that their ships were damaged, or they were thirsty and had disembarked without the permission of the Muslims, "I think that it is up to the imam to give his opinion about them, and I do not think that the tax of one fifth is taken from them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5029 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5032 |
It has been reported on the authority of Bara! ' who stated:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 209 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4679 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Malik:
One should not exceed al-Mu'arras when one returns to Medina until one prays there as much as one wishes, for I have been informed that the Messenger of Allah (saws) halted there at night.
Abu Dawud said: I heard Muhammad b. Ishaq al-Madini say: Al-Mu'arras lies at a distance of six miles from Medina.
| Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2045 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 325 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2040 |
Narrated Jabir:
Some men had superfluous land and they said that they would give it to others to cultivate on the condition that they would get one-third or one-fourth or one half of its yield. The Prophet said, "Whoever has land should cultivate it himself or give it to his brother or keep it uncultivated."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 801 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 861 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4307 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 168 |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud:
When we were ordered to give alms, we began to work as porters (to earn something we could give in charity). Abu `Aqil came with one half of a Sa` (special measure for food grains) and another person brought more than he did. So the hypocrites said, "Allah is not in need of the alms of this (i.e. Abu `Aqil); and this other person did not give alms but for showing off." Then Allah revealed:-- 'Those who criticize such of the Believers who give charity voluntarily and those who could not find to give in charity except what is available to them.' (9.79)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 190 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 190 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3068 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
Yasar, the client of Ibn Umar, said: Ibn Umar saw me praying after the break of dawn. He said: O Yasar, the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to us while we were offering this prayer. He (the Prophet) said: Those who are present should inform those who are absent: Do not offer any prayer after (the break of) dawn except two rak'ahs.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1273 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1028 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1018 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2580 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 61 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr:
The Prophet (saws) said: There are two qualities or characteristics which will not be returned by any Muslim without his entering Paradise. While they are easy, those who act upon them are few. One should say: "Glory be to Allah" ten times after every prayer, "Praise be to Allah" ten times and "Allah is Most Great" ten times. That is a hundred and fifty on the tongue, but one thousand and five hundred on the scale. When he goes to bed, he should say: "Allah is Most Great" thirty-four times, "Praise be to Allah" thirty-three times, and Glory be to Allah thirty-three times, for that is a hundred on the tongue and a thousand on the scale. (He said:) I saw the Messenger of Allah (saws) counting them on his hand.
The people asked: Messenger of Allah! How is it that while they are easy, those who act upon them are few?
He replied: The Devil comes to one of you when he goes to bed and he makes him sleep, before he utters them, and he comes to him while he is engaged in prayer and calls a need to his mind before he utters them.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5065 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 293 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5047 |
`Abdullah b. `Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 763l |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 227 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1682 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Musa:
I came upon Allah's Apostle when he was at Al-Batha. He asked me, "Have you intended to perform the Hajj?" I replied in the affirmative. He asked, "For what have you assumed lhram?" I replied," I have assumed Ihram with the same intention as that of the Prophet ." The Prophet said, "You have done well! Go and perform Tawaf round the Ka`ba and between Safa and Marwa." Then I went to one of the women of Bani Qais and she took out lice from my head. Later, I assumed the Ihram for Hajj. So, I used to give this verdict to the people till the caliphate of `Umar. When I told him about it, he said, "If we take (follow) the Holy Book, then it orders us to complete Hajj and `Umra (Hajj-at- Tamattu`) and if we follow the tradition of Allah's Apostle then Allah's Apostle did not finish his lhram till the Hadi had reached its destination (had been slaughtered). (i.e. Hajj-al-Qiran). (See Hadith No. 630)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 202 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 782 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3617 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Traveling is a kind of torture, as it prevents one from sleeping and eating! So when one has finished his job, he should return quickly to his family."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 340 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Traveling is a kind of torture as it prevents one from eating, drinking and sleeping properly. So, when one's needs are fulfilled, one should return quickly to one's family."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1804 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 31 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1070 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2810 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2810 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 980 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 973 |
Mu'awiya said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1037a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 126 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2257 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2217 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2219 |
According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
[Muslim].
ومن بايع إماماً فأعطاه صفقة يده، وثمرة قلبه، فليطعه إن استطاع، فإن جاء آخر ينازعه، فاضربوا عنق الآخر” ((رواه مسلم))..
قوله: “ينتضل” أى : يسابق بالرمي بالنبل والنشاب. “والجشر” بفتح الجيم والشين المعجمة وبالراء: وهى الدواب التى ترعى وتبيت مكانها. وقوله: “يرقق بعضها بعضاً” أى: يصير بعضها بعضا رقيقاً، أى :خفيفاً لعظم ما بعده، فالثانى يرقق الأول. وقيل: معناه، يشوق بعضها إلى بعض بتحسينها وتسويليها، وقيل: يشبه بعضها بعضاً.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 667 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 667 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "Your example and the example of the people of the two Scriptures (i.e. Jews and Christians) is like the example of a man who employed some laborers and asked them, 'Who will work for me from morning till midday for one Qirat?' The Jews accepted and carried out the work. He then asked, Who will work for me from midday up to the `Asr prayer for one Qirat?' The Christians accepted and fulfilled the work. He then said, 'Who will work for me from the `Asr till sunset for two Qirats?' You, Muslims have accepted the offer. The Jews and the Christians got angry and said, 'Why should we work more and get lesser wages?' (Allah) said, 'Have I withheld part of your right?' They replied in the negative. He said, 'It is My Blessing, I bestow upon whomever I wish .'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 468 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3876 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5105 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 69 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3255 |
On the authority of Abu Muhammad Abdullah bin ’Amr bin al-’Aas (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 41, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
There is none born but is created to his true nature (Islam). It is his parents who make him a Jew or a Christian or a Magian quite as beasts produce their young with their limbs perfect. Do you see anything deficient in them? Then he quoted the Qur'an., The nature made by Allah in which He has created men there is no altering of Allah's creation; that is the right religion" (ar-Rum:30)
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2658b |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6423 |
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Narrated Masruq:
`Abdullah bin Masud was mentioned before `Abdullah bin `Amr who said, "That is a man I still love, as I heard the Prophet saying 'Learn the recitation of Qur'an from four from `Abdullah bin Mas`ud -- he started with him--Salim, the freed slave of Abu Hudaifa, Mu`adh bin Jabal and Ubai bin Ka`b."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3808 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 153 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 150 |
Abu Huraira reported that two persons, one from amongst the Jews and the other from amongst the Muslims, fell into dispute and began to abuse one another. The Muslim said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2373c |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5854 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2019 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "None of you should walk, wearing one shoe only; he should either put on both shoes or put on no shoes whatsoever."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 746 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1453 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar. said, "I have never missed the touching of these two stones of Ka`ba (the Black Stone and the Yemenite Corner) both in the presence and the absence of crowds, since I saw the Prophet touching them." I asked Nafi`: "Did Ibn `Umar use to walk between the two Corners?" Nafi` replied, "He used to walk in order that it might be easy for him to touch it (the Corner Stone)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 676 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2944 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2944 |
| Reference | : Hadith 17, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Abu Dharr reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, said:
Sa'id said that when Abu Idris Khaulini narrated this hadith he knelt upon his knees.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2577a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6246 |
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Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet forbade the selling of fruits unless they get ripe, and none of them should be sold except for Dinar or Dirham (i.e. money), except the 'Araya trees (the dates of which could be sold for dates).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 394 |
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Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Jabir:
On the authority of others, that the Prophet said, "No Punishment exceeds the flogging of the ten stripes, except if one is guilty of a crime necessitating a legal punishment prescribed by Allah."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 832 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4994 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 4997 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 818 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 818 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say the tashahhud saying, "In the name of Allah. Greetings belong to Allah. Prayers belong to Allah. Pure actions belong to Allah. Peace be on the Prophet and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be on us and on the slaves of Allah who are salihun. I testify that there is no god except Allah. I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah."
"Bismillah, at-tahiyatu lillah, as-salawatu lillah, az-zakiyatu lillah. As-salamu ala'n-nabiyyi wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu. As-salamu alayna wa ala ibadi'llahi's-salihin. Shahidtu an la ilaha illallah. Shahidtu anna Muhammadu'r-rasulu'llah."
He used to say this after the first two rakas and he would make supplication with whatever seemed fit to him when the tashahhud was completed. When he sat at the end of the prayer, he did the tashahhud in a similar manner, except that after the tashahhud he made supplication with whatever seemed fit to him. When he had completed the tashahhud and intended to say the taslim, he said, "Peace be on the Prophet and His mercy and blessings. Peace be upon us and on the slaves of Allah who are salihun."
"As- salamu ala'n-nabiyyi wa rahmatu'llahi wa barakatuhu. As-salamu alayna wa ala ibadi'llahi'ssalihin ."
He then said, "Peace be upon you" to his right, and would return the greeting to the imam, and if anyone said "Peace be upon you" from his left he would return the greeting to him.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 57 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 204 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3919 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3594 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3624 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle. What type of clothes should a Muhrim wear Allah's Apostle replied, 'Do not wear shirts, turbans trousers hooded cloaks or Khuffs (socks made from thick fabric or leather); but if someone cannot get sandals, then he can wear Khuffs after cutting them short below the ankles. Do not wear clothes touched by saffon or wars (two kinds of perfumes).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 694 |
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It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1868a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4605 |
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Narrated Al-Bara:
The first of the companions of the Prophet who came to us (in Medina), were Mus`ab bin `Umar and Ibn Um Maktum, and they started teaching us the Qur'an. Then came `Ammar, Bilal and Sa`d. Afterwards `Umar bin Al-Kkattab came along with a batch of twenty (men): and after that the Prophet came. I never saw the people of Medina so pleased with anything as they were with his arrival, so that even the little boys and girls were saying, "This is Allah's Apostle who has come." He (the Prophet ) did not come (to Medina) till I had learnt Surat Al-Ala and also other similar Suras.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 462 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 465 |
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| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 9 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman say, ''I heard that the wife of Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf asked him to divorce her. He said, 'When you have menstruated and are pure, then come to me.' She did not menstruate until Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf was ill. When she was purified, she told him and he divorced her irrevocably or made a pronouncement of divorce which was all that he had left over her Abd arRahman ibn Awf was terminally ill at the time, so Uthman ibn Affan made her one of the heirs after the end of her idda."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1200 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2100 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 24 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3854 |
Malik said, "Someone who has a nosebleed on the day of jumua while the imam is giving the khutba and he leaves and does not come back until the imam has finished the prayer, should pray four rakas.''
Malik said that someone who prayed a raka with the imam on the day of jumua, then had a nosebleed and left and came back and the imam had prayed both rakas, should complete the prayer with another raka as long as he had not spoken.
Malik said, "If some one has a nosebleed, or something happens to him and he has no alternative but to leave, he does not have to ask permission of the imam if he wants to leave on the day of jumua."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 13 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 850 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because of the weakness of al-Harith al-A’war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 404 |