Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The first lady to use a girdle was the mother of Ishmael. She used a girdle so that she might hide her tracks from Sarah. Abraham brought her and her son Ishmael while she was suckling him, to a place near the Ka`ba under a tree on the spot of Zamzam, at the highest place in the mosque. During those days there was nobody in Mecca, nor was there any water So he made them sit over there and placed near them a leather bag containing some dates, and a small water-skin containing some water, and set out homeward. Ishmael's mother followed him saying, "O Abraham! Where are you going, leaving us in this valley where there is no person whose company we may enjoy, nor is there anything (to enjoy)?" She repeated that to him many times, but he did not look back at her Then she asked him, "Has Allah ordered you to do so?" He said, "Yes." She said, "Then He will not neglect us," and returned while Abraham proceeded onwards, and on reaching the Thaniya where they could not see him, he faced the Ka`ba, and raising both hands, invoked Allah saying the following prayers: 'O our Lord! I have made some of my offspring dwell in a valley without cultivation, by Your Sacred House (Ka`ba at Mecca) in order, O our Lord, that they may offer prayer perfectly. So fill some hearts among men with love towards them, and (O Allah) provide them with fruits, so that they may give thanks.' (14.37) Ishmael's mother went on suckling Ishmael and drinking from the water (she had). When the water in the water-skin had all been used up, she became thirsty and her child also became thirsty. She started looking at him (i.e. Ishmael) tossing in agony; She left him, for she could not endure looking at him, and found that the mountain of Safa was the nearest mountain to her on that land. She stood on it and started looking at the valley keenly so that she might see somebody, but she could not see anybody. Then she descended from Safa and when she reached the valley, she tucked up her robe and ran in the valley like a person in distress and trouble, till she crossed the valley and reached the Marwa mountain where she stood and started looking, expecting to see somebody, but she could not see anybody. She repeated that (running between Safa and Marwa) seven times." The Prophet said, "This is the source of the tradition of the walking of people between them (i.e. Safa and Marwa). When she reached the Marwa (for the last time) she heard a voice and she ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 583 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3101 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3536 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 324 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 324 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4105 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7185 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3852 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 141 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3145 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 3974 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 33918 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 7642 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7180 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 4080 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 336 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22996 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1009 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1009 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 10608 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5934 |
وإذا أمسي فليقل : اللهم بك أمسينا وبك أصبحنا وبك نحيا وبك نموت وإليك المصير
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 78 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3849 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5876 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6575 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 42 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8417 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 29944 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36818 |
Sufyan, one of the narrators of this tradition, said: "This gateway is in the direction of Syria. Allah created it on the day He created the heavens and the earth. It is open for repentance and will not be shut until the sun rises from that direction (i.e., the West) (on Doomsday)".
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorised it as Hadith Hasan Sahih]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 19 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 62, Hadith 6786 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 14268 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31324 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 4586 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1933 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2208 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2208 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 796 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 29281 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 29514 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 36032 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 4040 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 848 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 274 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34655 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16952 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22939 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 33297 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18329 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 15801 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 571 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2980 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3992 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 260 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 5 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36989 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 13636 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1752 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34520 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 102 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31003 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 33008 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28704 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2700 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34838 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9979 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17873 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 264 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 14544 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2668 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 3457 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31471 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 63, Hadith 7043 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 6529 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 14985 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 46, Hadith 5543 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 856 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34039 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1036 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4079 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4079 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2142 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 6483 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 9363 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31756 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18300 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 30041 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4274 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1917 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1917 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1847 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 134 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 9044 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Urwa ibn az-Zubayr and Sulayman ibn Yasar when asked whether the sons of a man, who had a kitaba written for himself and his children and then died, worked for the kitaba of their father or were slaves, said, "They work for the kitaba of their father and they have no reduction at all for the death of their father."
Malik said, "If they are small and unable to work, one does not wait for them to grow up and they are slaves of their father's master unless the mukatab has left what will pay their instalments for them until they can work. If there is enough to pay for them in what he has left, that is paid for on their behalf and they are left in their condition until they can work, and then if they pay, they are free. If they cannot do it, they are slaves."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who died and left property which was not enough to pay his kitaba, and he also left a child with him in his kitaba and an umm walad, and the umm walad wanted to work for them. He said, "The money is paid to her if she is trustworthy with it and strong enough to work. If she is not strong enough to work and not trustworthy with property, she is not given any of it and she and the children of the mukatab revert to being slaves of the master of the mukatab."
Malik said, "If people are written together in one kitaba and there is no kinship between them, and some of them are incapable and others work until they are all set free, those who worked can claim from those who were unable, the portion of what they paid for them because some of them assumed the responsibility for others."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 39, Hadith 1497 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 602 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 24940 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 1244 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7261 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 1569 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2555 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9697 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6554 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34115 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Salama. He heard the tradition from his father who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1807a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 160 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4450 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |