| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1130 |
Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 510a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 299 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1032 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1866 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 2389 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2720 |
Yahya related to me from Malik thal Yahya ibn Said heard al-Qasim ibn Muhammad and Sulayman ibn Yasar both mention that Yahya ibn Said ibn al-As divorced the daughter of Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Hakam irrevocably, so Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Hakam took her away A'isha umm al-muminin sent to Marwan ibn al-Hakam who was the Amir of al-Madina at that time. She said, "Fear Allah and make him return the woman to her house." Marwan said in what Sulayman related, ''Abd ar-Rahman has the upper hand over me." Marwan said in what al-Qasim related, "Hasn't the affair of Fatima bint Qays reached you?" A'isha said, "You are forced to mention the story of Fatima " Marwan said, "If you know that evil, whatever evil there was between those two is enough for you." (See hadith 67.)
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 63 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1224 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf differed on the question of a wornan who gave birth a few nights after the death of her husband. Abu Salama said, "When she gives birth to the child she is carrying, she is free to marry." Ibn Abbas said, "At the end of two periods." Abu Hurayra came and said, "I am with my nephew", meaning Abu Salama. They sent Kurayb, a mawla of Abdullah ibn Abbas to Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to ask her about it. He came back and told them that she had said that Subaya al-Aslamiya had given birth a few nights after the death of her husband, and she had brought the matter to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he had said, "You are free to marry, so marry whomever you wish."
Malik said, "This is how the people of knowledge here continue to act."
29.31 Widows Remaining in Their Houses until Free to Marry
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 86 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1249 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Umar ibn al-Khattab used to attach the children of the Jahiliyya to whoever claimed them in Islam. Two men came and each of them claimed a woman's child. Umar ibn al-Khattab summoned a person who scrutinized features and he looked at them. The scrutinizer said, "They both share in him." Umar ibn al-Khattab hit him with a whip. Then he summoned the woman, and said, "Tell me your tale." She said, "It was this one (indicating one of the two men) who used to come to me while I was with my people's camels. He did not leave me until he thought and I thought that I was pregnant. Then he left me, and blood flowed from me, and this other one took his place. I do not know from which of them the child is." The scrutinizer said, "Allah is greater." Umar said to the child, "Go to whichever of them you wish."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1426 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle gave his verdict about two ladies of the Hudhail tribe who had fought each other and one of them had hit the other with a stone. The stone hit her `Abdomen and as she was pregnant, the blow killed the child in her womb. They both filed their case with the Prophet and he judged that the blood money for what was in her womb. was a slave or a female slave. The guardian of the lady who was fined said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I be fined for a creature that has neither drunk nor eaten, neither spoke nor cried? A case like that should be nullified." On that the Prophet said, "This is one of the brothers of soothsayers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 654 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab asked (the people) about the Imlas of a woman, i.e., a woman who has an abortion because of having been beaten on her `Abdomen, saying, "Who among you has heard anything about it from the Prophet?" I said, "I did.'' He said, "What is that?" I said, "I heard the Prophet saying, "Its Diya (blood money) is either a male or a female slave.' " `Umar said, "Do not leave till you present witness in support of your statement." So I went out, and found Muhammad bin Maslama. I brought him, and he bore witness with me that he had heard the Prophet saying, "Its Diya (blood money) is either a male slave or a female slave."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7317, 7318 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 420 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that the slave girls of Abdullah ibn Umar used to wash his feet and bring him a mat of palm leaves while they were menstruating.
Malik was asked whether a man who had women and slavegirlscould have intercourse with all of them before he did ghusl. He said, "There is no harm in a man having intercourse with two of his slave girls before he does ghusl. It is disapproved of, however, to go to a freewoman on another's day. There is no harm in making love first to one slave girl and then to another when one is junub."
Malik was asked about a man who was junub and water was put down for him to do ghusl with.Then he forgot and put his finger into it to find out whether it was hot or cold. Malik said, "If no filth has soiled his fingers, I do not consider that that makes the water impure."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 90 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 120 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyab had said that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "If a man marries a woman who is insane, or has leprosy or white leprosy, without being told of her condition by her guardian, and he has sexual relations with her, she keeps her bride-price in its entirety. Her husband has damages against her guardian."
Malik said, "The husband has damages against her guardian when the guardian is her father, brother, or one who is deemed to have knowledge of her condition. If the guardian who gives her in marriage is a nephew, a mawla or a member of her tribe who is not deemed to have knowledge of her condition, there are no damages against him, and the woman returns what she has taken of her bride-price, and the husband leaves her whatever amount is thought to be fair."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1102 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3196 |
Narrated Amr ibn al-'As:
AbdurRahman ibn Hasanah reported: I and Amr ibn al-'As went to the Prophet (saws). He came out with a leather shield (in his hand). He covered himself with it and urinated. Then we said: Look at him. He is urinating as a woman does. The Prophet (saws), heard this and said: Do you not know what befell a person from amongst Banu Isra'il (the children of Israel)? When urine fell on them, they would cut off the place where the urine fell; but he (that person) forbade them (to do so), and was punished in his grave.
Abu Dawud said: One version of Abu Musa has the wording: "he cut off his skin".
Another version of Abu Musa goes: "he cut off (part of) his body."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 22 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 22 |
Abu Salama b. 'Abd al-Rahman and Ibn 'Abbas. (Allah be pleased with them) got together in the house of Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) and began to discuss about the woman who gave birth to a child a few nights after the death of her husband. Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with then) ) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1485a |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3537 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1148 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 4, Hadith 2117 |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2533 |
Hanzala reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2750b |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6624 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Everyone of you is a guardian, and responsible for what is in his custody. The ruler is a guardian of his subjects and responsible for them; a husband is a guardian of his family and is responsible for it; a lady is a guardian of her husband's house and is responsible for it, and a servant is a guardian of his master's property and is responsible for it." I heard that from Allah's Apostle and I think that the Prophet also said, "A man is a guardian of is father's property and is responsible for it, so all of you are guardians and responsible for your wards and things under your care."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 41, Hadith 592 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
That he heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Everyone of you is a guardian and is responsible for his charge; the ruler is a guardian and is responsible for his subjects; the man is a guardian in his family and responsible for his charges; a woman is a guardian of her husband's house and responsible for her charges; and the servant is a guardian of his master's property and is responsible for his charge." I definitely heard the above from the Prophet and think that the Prophet also said, "A man is a guardian of his father's property and responsible for his charges; so everyone of you is a guardian and responsible for his charges."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 733 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
We were in the company of the Prophet while returning from 'Usfan, and Allah's Apostle was riding his she-camel keeping Safiya bint Huyay riding behind him. His she-camel slipped and both of them fell down. Abu Talha jumped from his camel and said, "O Allah's Apostle! May Allah sacrifice me for you." The Prophet said, "Take care of the lady." So, Abu Talha covered his face with a garment and went to Safiya and covered her with it, and then he set right the condition of their shecamel so that both of them rode, and we were encircling Allah's Apostle like a cover. When we approached Medina, the Prophet said, "We are returning with repentance and worshipping and praising our Lord." He kept on saying this till he entered Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 289 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 318 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The people of Quraish worried about the lady from Bani Makhzum who had committed theft. They asked, "Who will intercede for her with Allah's Apostle?" Some said, "No one dare to do so except Usama bin Zaid the beloved one to Allah's Apostle ." When Usama spoke about that to Allah's Apostle Allah's Apostle said, (to him), "Do you try to intercede for somebody in a case connected with Allah's Prescribed Punishments?" Then he got up and delivered a sermon saying, "What destroyed the nations preceding you, was that if a noble amongst them stole, they would forgive him, and if a poor person amongst them stole, they would inflict Allah's Legal punishment on him. By Allah, if Fatima, the daughter of Muhammad stole, I would cut off her hand."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 681 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Malik b. Anas, Bakr b. Mudar, Hafs b. Ghiyaht, Isma'il b. Ja'far, Ibn Abu Dhi'b, and Ibn Ishaq from Muhammad b. Zaid on the authority of his mother who narrated from Umm Salamah. None of these narrators mention the name of the Prophet (saws). They reported it directly from Umm Salamah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 250 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 640 |
‘Umm Athiyah reported the Prophet(saws) as saying “A woman must not observe mourning for more than three (days) except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband and she must not wear a dyed garment except one of the types made of dyed yarn or apply collyrium or touch perfume except for a little costus or azfar when she has been purified after her menstrual courses.
The narrator Ya’qub mentioned the words “except washed clothes” instead of the words “one of the types made of dyed yarn”. Ya’qub also added “She must not apply Henna”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2295 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2776 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2953 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1202 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 684 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 116 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 219 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 107 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3549 |
Narrated 'Amir bin Sa`d:
that his father said, "In the year of Hajjatal-Wada`, the Prophet paid me a visit while I was suffering from an ailment that had brought me to the verge of death. I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! My sickness has reduced me to the (bad) state as you see, and I am a rich man, but have no heirs except one daughter. Shall I give 2/3 of my property in charity?' He said, 'No.' I said, 'Then 1/2 of it?' He said, 'Even 1/3 is too much, for, to leave your inheritors wealthy is better than to leave them in poverty, begging from people. And (know that) whatever you spend in Allah's Cause, you will get reward for it, even for the morsel of food which you put in your wife's mouth.' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Will I be left behind my companions (in Mecca)?' He said, 'If you remain behind, whatever good deed you will do for Allah's Sake, will raise and upgrade you to a higher position (in Allah's Sight). May be you will live longer so that some people may benefit by you, and some e others (pagans) may get harmed by you. O Allah! Complete the migration of my companions and do not turn them on their heels; But (we pity) the poor Sa`d bin Khaula (not the above mentioned Sa`d) (died in Mecca)" Allah's Apostle lamented (or pitied) for him as he died in Mecca. (See Hadith No. 693, Vol. 5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 384 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 20 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 17 |
وَمَنْ سَقَاهُ اللَّهُ لَبَناً فَلْيَقُلْ "اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِيهِ وَزِدْنَا مِنْهُ"
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 179 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (45) and Muslim (3017)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 105 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Zayd ibn Aslam had said that Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah had written to Umar ibn al-Khattab mentioning to him a great array of Byzantine troops and the anxiety they were causing him. Umar ibn al-Khattab wrote in reply to him, "Whatever hardship befalls a believing slave, Allah will make an opening for him after it, and a hardship will not overcome two eases. Allah the Exalted says in His Book, 'O you who trust, be patient, and vie in patience; be steadfast and fear Allah, perhaps you will profit.' " (Sura 3 ayat 200).
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 967 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Ma'qal:
I sat with Ka`b bin 'Ujra and asked him about the Fidya. He replied, "This revelation was revealed concerning my case especially, but it is also for you in general. I was carried to Allah's Apostle and the lice were falling in great number on my face. The Prophet said, "I have never thought that your ailment (or struggle) has reached to such an extent as I see. Can you afford a sheep?" I replied in the negative. He then said, "Fast for three days, or feed six poor persons each with half a Sa of food." (1 Sa = 3 Kilograms approx.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 28, Hadith 43 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "There are three types of people whom Allah will neither talk to, nor look at, on the Day of Resurrection. (They are): -1. A man who takes an oath falsely that he has been offered for his goods so much more than what he is given, -2. a man who takes a false oath after the `Asr prayer in order to grab a Muslim's property, and -3. a man who withholds his superfluous water. Allah will say to him, "Today I will withhold My Grace from you as you withheld the superfluity of what you had not created."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 40, Hadith 557 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
When this verse was revealed: "And those who hoard gold and silver," the Muslims were grieved about it. Umar said: I shall dispel your care. He, therefore, went and said: Prophet of Allah, your Companions were grieved by this verse. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Allah has made zakat obligatory simply to purify your remaining property, and He made inheritances obligatory that they might come to those who survive you. Umar then said: Allah is most great. He then said to him: Let me inform you about the best a man hoards; it is a virtuous woman who pleases him when he looks at her, obeys him when he gives her a command, and guards his interests when he is away from her.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1660 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5915 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 171 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1049 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1049 |
رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 151 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1105 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1094 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 912 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1029 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1139 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1383 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 2213 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 241 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 885a |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1925 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdu Rabbih ibn Said ibn Qays that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman said that Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Hurayra were asked when a pregnant woman whose husband had died could remarry. Ibn Abbas said, "At the end of two periods." Abu Hurayra said, "When she gives birth, she is free to marry." Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman visited Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and asked her about it Umm Salama said, ''Subaya al-Aslamiya gave birth half a month after the death of her husband, and two men asked to marry her. One was young and the other was old. She preferred the young man and so the older man said, 'You are not free to marry yet.' Her family were away and he hoped that when her family came, they would give her to him. She went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, 'You are free to marry, so marry whomever you wish.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 83 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1246 |
Malik related to me from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "The Jews came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and mentioned to him that a man and woman from among them had committed adultery. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked them, 'What do you find in the Torah about stoning?' They said, 'We make their wrong action known and flog them.' Abdullah ibn Salam said, 'You have lied! It has stoning for it, so bring the Torah.' They spread it out and one of them placed his hand over the ayat of stoning. Then he read what was before it and what was after it. Abdullah ibn Salam told him to lift his hand. He lifted his hand and there was the ayat of stoning. They said, 'He has spoken the truth, Muhammad. The ayat of stoning is in it.' So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave the order and they were stoned . "
Abdullah ibn Umar added, "I saw the man leaning over the woman to protect her from the stones."
Malik commented, "By leaning he meant throwing himself over her so that the stones fell on him."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1503 |
Narrated Ibn Seereen:
Um 'Atiyya (an Ansari woman who gave the pledge of allegiance to the Prophet ) came to Basra to visit her son, but she could not find him. She narrated to us, "The Prophet came to us while we were giving bath to his (dead) daughter, he said: 'Wash her three times, five times or more, if you think it necessary, with water and Sidr, and last of all put camphor, and when you finish, notify me.' " Um 'Atiyya added, "After finishing, we informed him and he gave us his waist sheet and told us to shroud her in it and did not say more than that."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 351 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5145 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3714 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3540 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3570 |
'A'isha reported that the Quraish had been anxious about the Makhzumi woman who had committed theft, and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1688a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4187 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1172 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2111 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1458 |
Yazid b. Hayyan reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2408d |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5923 |
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This tradition has also been transmitted through a different chain of narrators by Ibn ‘Umar to the same effect. This version adds “A woman in the sacred state(while wearing ihram) should not be veiled or wear gloves.
Abu Dawud said This tradition has also been transmitted by Hatim bin Isma’il and Yahya bin Ayyub from Musa bin ‘Uqbah from ‘Nafi as reported by al Laith. This has also been narrated by Musa bin Tariq from Musa bin ‘Uqbah as a statement of Ibn ‘Umar(not of the Prophet). Similarly, this tradition has also been transmitted by ‘Ubaid Allah bin Umar, Malik and Ayyub as a statement of Ibn ‘Umar (not of the Prophet). Ibrahim bin Sa’id al Madini narrated this tradition from Nafi’ on the authority of Ibn ‘Umar from the Prophet (saws) A woman in the sacred state (wearing ihram) must not be veiled or wear gloves.
Abu Dawud said Ibrahim bin Sa’id al Madini is a traditionist of Madina. Not many traditions have been narrated by him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1821 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4559 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2880 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3169 |
Malik said that Ibn Shihab said, "The precedent of the sunna in the intentional murder is that when the relatives of the murdered person relinquish retaliation, the blood-money is owed by the murderer from his own property unless the tribe helps him with it willingly."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that the blood- money is not obliged against the tribe until it has reached a third of the full amount and upwards. Whatever reaches a third is against the tribe, and whatever is below a third, is against the property of the one who did the injury."
Malik said, "The way of doing things about which there is no dispute among us, in the case of someone who has the blood-money accepted from him in intentional murder or in any injury in which there is retaliation, is that that blood-money is not due from the tribe unless they wish it. The blood-money for that is from the property of the murderer or the injurer if he has property. If he does not have any property, it is a debt against him, and none of it is owed by the tribe unless they wish."
Malik said, "The tribe does not pay blood-money to anyone who injures himself, intentionally or accidentally. This is the opinion of the people of fiqh in our community. I have not heard that anyone has made the tribe liable for any blood-money incurred by intentional acts. Part of what is well-known of that is that Allah, the Blessed, and the Exalted, said in His Book, 'Whoever has something pardoned him by his brother, should follow it with what is accepted and pay it with good will' (Sura 2 ayat 178) The commentary on that - in our view - and Allah knows best, is that whoever gives his brother something of the blood- money, should follow it with what is accepted and pay him with good will."
Malik spoke about a child who had no property and a woman who had no property. He said, "When one of them causes an injury below a third of the blood-money, it is taken on behalf of the child and woman from their personal property, if they have property from which it may be taken. If not, the injury which each of them has caused is a debt against them. The tribe does not have to pay any of it and the father of a child is not liable for the blood-money of an injury caused by the child and he is not responsible for it."
Malik said, "The way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute, is that when a slave is killed, the value for him is that of the day on which ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1587 |
'Imran b. Husain said:
Abu Dawud said: This woman was the wife of Abu Dharr.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3316 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3310 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 112 |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah will gather all the people on the Day of Resurrection and they will say, 'Let us request someone to intercede for us with our Lord so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Then they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the one whom Allah created with His Own Hands, and breathed in you of His soul, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you; so please intercede for us with our Lord.' Adam will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, and will remember his sin, and will say, 'Go to Noah, the first Apostle sent by Allah' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking', and will remember his sin and say, 'Go to Abraham whom Allah took as a Khalil. They will go to him (and request similarly). He will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and will remember his sin and say, 'Go to Moses to whom Allah spoke directly.' They will go to Moses and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and will remember his sin and say, 'Go to Jesus.' They will go to him, and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad as Allah has forgiven his past and future sins.' They will come to me and I will ask my Lord's permission, and when I see Him, I will fall down in prostration to Him, and He will leave me in that state as long as (He) Allah will, and then I will be addressed. 'Raise up your head (O Muhammad)! Ask, and your request will be granted, and say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' Then I will raise my head, and I will glorify and praise my Lord with a saying(i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede, Allah will fix a limit for me (i.e., certain type of people for whom I may intercede), and I will take them out of the (Hell) Fire and let them enter Paradise. Then I will come back (to Allah) and fall in prostration, and will do the same for the third and fourth times till no-one remains in the (Hell) Fire except those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned therein." (The sub-narrator, Qatada used to say at that point, "...those upon whom eternity (in Hell) has been imposed.") (See Hadith No. 3, Vol 6).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 570 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3712 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3879 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 279 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3879 |
Abu Huraira reported that they (the Companions of the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2968 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7078 |
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Narrated Abu Qatada:
We set out in the company of Allah's Apostle on the day (of the battle) of Hunain. When we faced the enemy, the Muslims retreated and I saw a pagan throwing himself over a Muslim. I turned around and came upon him from behind and hit him on the shoulder with the sword He (i.e. the pagan) came towards me and seized me so violently that I felt as if it were death itself, but death overtook him and he released me. I followed `Umar bin Al Khattab and asked (him), "What is wrong with the people (fleeing)?" He replied, "This is the Will of Allah," After the people returned, the Prophet sat and said, "Anyone who has killed an enemy and has a proof of that, will posses his spoils." I got up and said, "Who will be a witness for me?" and then sat down. The Prophet again said, "Anyone who has killed an enemy and has proof of that, will possess his spoils." I (again) got up and said, "Who will be a witness for me?" and sat down. Then the Prophet said the same for the third time. I again got up, and Allah's Apostle said, "O Abu Qatada! What is your story?" Then I narrated the whole story to him. A man (got up and) said, "O Allah's Apostle! He is speaking the truth, and the spoils of the killed man are with me. So please compensate him on my behalf." On that Abu Bakr As-Siddiq said, "No, by Allah, he (i.e. Allah's Apostle ) will not agree to give you the spoils gained by one of Allah's Lions who fights on the behalf of Allah and His Apostle." The Prophet said, "Abu Bakr has spoken the truth." So, Allah's Apostle gave the spoils to me. I sold that armor (i.e. the spoils) and with its price I bought a garden at Bani Salima, and this was my first property which I gained after my conversion to Islam.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 370 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4360 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4431 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 757 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 864 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1569 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1676 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 48 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Umar ibn Husayn, the mawla of A'isha bint Qudama, that Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan imposed retaliation against a man who killed a mawla with a stick and so the mawla's patron killed the man with a stick.
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that when a man strikes another man with a stick or hits him with a rock or intentionally strikes him causing his death, that is an intentional injury and there is retaliation for it."
Malik said, "Intentional murder with us is that a man intentionally goes to a man and strikes him until his life goes. Part of intentional injury also is that a man strikes a man in a quarrel between them. He leaves him while he is alive, and he bleeds to death and so dies. There is retaliation for that."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that a group of free men are killed for the intentional murder of one free man, and a group of women for one woman, and a group of slaves for one slave."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1595 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 75 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 75 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The jews came to Allah's Apostle and mentioned to him that a man and a lady among them had committed illegal sexual intercourse. Allah's Apostle said to them, "What do you find in the Torah regarding the Rajam?" They replied, "We only disgrace and flog them with stripes." `Abdullah bin Salam said to them, 'You have told a lie the penalty of Rajam is in the Torah.' They brought the Torah and opened it. One of them put his hand over the verse of the Rajam and read what was before and after it. `Abdullah bin Salam said to him, "Lift up your hand." Where he lifted it there appeared the verse of the Rajam. So they said, "O Muhammad! He has said the truth, the verse of the Rajam is in it (Torah)." Then Allah's Apostle ordered that the two persons (guilty of illegal sexual intercourse) be stoned to death, and so they were stoned, and I saw the man bending over the woman so as to protect her from the stones.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 825 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Once Allah's Apostle went out to the Musalla (to offer the prayer) of `Id-al-Adha or Al-Fitr prayer. Then he passed by the women and said, "O women! Give alms, as I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-fire were you (women)." They asked, "Why is it so, O Allah's Apostle ?" He replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. A cautious sensible man could be led astray by some of you." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is deficient in our intelligence and religion?" He said, "Is not the evidence of two women equal to the witness of one man?" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her intelligence. Isn't it true that a woman can neither pray nor fast during her menses?" The women replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her religion."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 301 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
A person stood up and asked, "O Allah's: Apostle! What clothes may be worn in the state of Ihram?" The Prophet replied, "Do not wear a shirt or trousers, or any headgear (e.g. a turban), or a hooded cloak; but if somebody has no shoes he can wear leather stockings provided they are cut short off the ankles, and also, do not wear anything perfumed with Wars or saffron, and the Muhrima (a woman in the state of Ihram) should not cover her face, or wear gloves."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 64 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4818 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4822 |
Abu Huraira reported that two women of the tribe of Hudhail fought with each other and one of them flung a stone at the other, killing her and what was in her womb. The case was brought to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and he gave judgment that the diyat (indemnity) of her unborn child is a male or a female slave of the best quality, and he also decided that the diyat of the woman is to be paid by her relative on the father's side, and he (the Holy Prophet) made her sons and those who were with them her heirs. Hamal b. al-Nabigha al-Hudhali said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1681c |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4168 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1430 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1430 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Jews came to Allah's Apostle and told him that a man and a woman from amongst them had committed illegal sexual intercourse. Allah's Apostle said to them, "What do you find in the Torah (revelation given to Musa (as)) about the legal punishment of Ar-Rajm (stoning)?" They replied, (But) we announce their crime and lash them." `Abdullah bin Salam said, "You are telling a lie; Torah contains the order of Rajm." They brought and opened the Torah and one of them solaced his hand on the Verse of Rajm and read the verses preceding and following it. `Abdullah bin Salam said to him, "Lift your hand." When he lifted his hand, the Verse of Rajm was written there. They said, "Muhammad has told the truth; the Torah has the Verse of Rajm. The Prophet then gave the order that both of them should be stoned to death. (`Abdullah bin `Umar said, "I saw the man leaning over the woman to shelter her from the stones."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 829 |
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| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 63 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 243 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 100 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (4606) and Muslim (3017) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 184 |
Narrated Ash-Shu`bi:
The clerk of Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba narrated, "Muawiya wrote to Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba: Write to me something which you have heard from the Prophet (p.b.u.h) ." So Al-Mughira wrote: I heard the Prophet saying, "Allah has hated for you three things: -1. Vain talks, (useless talk) that you talk too much or about others. -2. Wasting of wealth (by extravagance) -3. And asking too many questions (in disputed religious matters) or asking others for something (except in great need). (See Hadith No. 591, Vol. Ill)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 555 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira
The Prophet said, "A man from Bani Israel asked someone from Bani Israel to give him a loan of one thousand Dinars and the later gave it to him. The debtor went on a voyage (when the time for the payment of the debt became due) but he did not find a boat, so he took a piece of wood and bored it and put 1000 diners in it and threw it into the sea. The creditor went out and took the piece of wood to his family to be used as fire-wood." (See Hadith No. 488 B, Vol. 3). And the Prophet narrated the narration (and said), "When he sawed the wood, he found his money."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1498 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 574 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 333 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3933 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3000 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3000 |
| حسن وأخرجه البيهقي دون قوله أو إنا أرسلناك (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1255 |
Asim ibn Kulayb quoted his father's authority for the following statement by one of the Ansar:
Make it wide on the side of his feet, and make it wide on the side of his head. When he came back, he was received by a man who conveyed an invitation from a woman. So he came (to her), to it food was brought, and he put his hand (i.e. took a morsel in his hand); the people did the same and they ate. Our fathers noticed that the Messenger of Allah (saws) was moving a morsel around his mouth.
He then said: I find the flesh of a sheep which has been taken without its owner's permission.
The woman sent a message to say: Messenger of Allah, I sent (someone) to an-Naqi' to have a sheep bought for me, but there was none; so I sent (a message) to my neighbour who had bought a sheep, asking him to send it to me for the price (he had paid), but he could not be found. I, therefore, sent (a message) to his wife and she sent it to me.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Give this food to the prisoners.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3332 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3326 |