Sha'bi reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed prayer over a grave after the dead was buried and he recited four takbirs over him. Shaibani said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 954a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2084 |
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Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi bin Al-Khiyar:
That Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and `Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Aswad bin 'Abu Yaghuth had said to him, "What prevents you from speaking to your uncle `Uthman regarding his brother Al-Walid bin `Uqba?" The people were speaking against the latter for what he had done. 'Ubaidullah said, "So I kept waiting for `Uthman, and when he went out for the prayer, I said to him, 'I have got something to say to you as a piece of advice.' `Uthman said, 'O man! I seek Refuge with Allah from you. So I went away. When I finished my prayer, I sat with Al-Miswar and Ibn 'Abu Yaghutb and talked to both of them of what I had said to `Uthman and what he had said to me. They said, 'You have done your duty.' So while I was sitting with them. `Uthman's Messenger came to me. They said, 'Allah has put you to trial." I set out and when I reached `Uthman, he said, 'What is your advice which you mentioned a while ago?' I recited Tashahhud and added, 'Allah has sent Muhammad and has revealed the Holy Book (i.e. Qur'an) to him. You (O `Uthman!) were amongst those who responded to the call of Allah and His Apostle and had faith in him. And you took part in the first two migrations (to Ethiopia and to Medina), and you enjoyed the company of Allah's Apostle and learned his traditions and advice. Now the people are talking much about Al-Walid bin `Uqba and so it is your duty to impose on him the legal punishment.' `Uthman then said to me, 'O my nephew! Did you ever meet Allah's Apostle ?' I said, 'No, but his knowledge has reached me as it has reached the virgin in her seclusion.' `Uthman then recited Tashahhud and said, 'No doubt, Allah has sent Muhammad with the Truth and has revealed to him His Holy Book (i.e. Qur'an) and I was amongst those who responded to the call of Allah and His Apostle and I had faith in Muhammad's Mission, and I had performed the first two migrations as you have said, and I enjoyed the company of Allah's Apostle and gave the pledge of allegiance to him. By Allah, I never disobeyed him and never cheated him till Allah caused him to die. Then Allah made Abu Bakr Caliph, and by Allah, I was never disobedient to him, nor did I cheat him. Then `Umar became Caliph, and by Allah, I was never disobedient to him, nor did I cheat him. Then I became Caliph. Have I not then the same rights over you as they had over me?' I replied in the affirmative. `Uthman further said, 'The what are these talks which are reaching me from you? As for what you ha mentioned about Al-Walid bin 'Uqb; Allah willing, I shall give him the leg; punishment justly. Then `Uthman ordered that Al-Walid be flogged fort lashes. He ordered `Ali to flog him an he himself flogged him as well."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 212 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (160) and Muslim (227)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah will gather all the people on the Day of Resurrection and they will say, 'Let us request someone to intercede for us with our Lord so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Then they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the one whom Allah created with His Own Hands, and breathed in you of His soul, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you; so please intercede for us with our Lord.' Adam will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, and will remember his sin, and will say, 'Go to Noah, the first Apostle sent by Allah' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking', and will remember his sin and say, 'Go to Abraham whom Allah took as a Khalil. They will go to him (and request similarly). He will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and will remember his sin and say, 'Go to Moses to whom Allah spoke directly.' They will go to Moses and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and will remember his sin and say, 'Go to Jesus.' They will go to him, and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad as Allah has forgiven his past and future sins.' They will come to me and I will ask my Lord's permission, and when I see Him, I will fall down in prostration to Him, and He will leave me in that state as long as (He) Allah will, and then I will be addressed. 'Raise up your head (O Muhammad)! Ask, and your request will be granted, and say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' Then I will raise my head, and I will glorify and praise my Lord with a saying(i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede, Allah will fix a limit for me (i.e., certain type of people for whom I may intercede), and I will take them out of the (Hell) Fire and let them enter Paradise. Then I will come back (to Allah) and fall in prostration, and will do the same for the third and fourth times till no-one remains in the (Hell) Fire except those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned therein." (The sub-narrator, Qatada used to say at that point, "...those upon whom eternity (in Hell) has been imposed.") (See Hadith No. 3, Vol 6).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 570 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1027 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1027 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 565 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 837 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 837 |
In another narration: 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: "When Abu Bakr stands in your place, he will not be able to recite the Noble Qur'an to the people on account of weeping."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية عن عائشة، رضي الله عنها، قالت: قلت: إن أبا بكر إذا قام مقامك لم يسمع الناس من البكاء. ((متفق عليه)) .
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 453 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 453 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that Umar ibn al-Khattab once recited a piece of Qur'an requiring a prostration while he was on the mimbar on the day of jumua, and he came down and prostrated, and everyone prostrated with him. Then he recited it again the next jumua and everybody prepared to prostrate but he said, "At your ease. Allah has not prescribed it for us, unless we wish." He did not prostrate, and he stopped them from prostrating.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 16 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 488 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1448 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 409 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 798 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1450 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1456 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abu Hurayra used to say, "Whoever catches the ruku has caught the sajda and whoever misses the recitation of the umm al-Qur'an has missed much good."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1654 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 129 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 213 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6199 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 368 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 634 |
That he said: "O Messenger of Allah! We live in a land of the People of Book and we cook in their containers, and drink in their vessels." The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "If you do not find other than them, then rinse them with water."
The he said: "O Messenger of Allah! We live in a land of game, so what should we do ?" He said: "When you send your trained dog, and you mentioned the Name of Allah, and he kills it, then eat it. And when you shoot it with your bow, and it is killed, then eat it.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1797 |
Ibn al-Harith reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 392c |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 766 |
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`Abdullah b. `Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 763l |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 227 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1682 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 595 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 329 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 595 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1496 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 229 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 229 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 229 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 266 |
Abu Salama narrated that Abu Huraira told him that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) pronounced:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 675d |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 376 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1431 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 330 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 596 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1032 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 450 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 841 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1756 |
Abdullah b. Sa'id reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 184 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 918 |
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'Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 807a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 306 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1761 |
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| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 256 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 256 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 256 |
Some companions of Mu'adh ibn Jabal said:
He replied: I shall judge in accordance with Allah's Book. He asked: (What will you do) if you do not find any guidance in Allah's Book? He replied: (I shall act) in accordance with the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
He asked: (What will you do) if you do not find any guidance in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (saws) and in Allah's Book?
He replied: I shall do my best to form an opinion and I shall spare no effort.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) then patted him on the breast and said: Praise be to Allah Who has helped the messenger of the Messenger of Allah to find something which pleases the Messenger of Allah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3592 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3585 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1157 |
Yahya reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 161d |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 314 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 307 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Nuaym Wahb ibn Kaysan that he heard Jabir ibn Abdullah say, "Someone who prays a raka without reciting the umm al-Qur'an in it has not done the prayer except behind an imam."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 187 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 27 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 395a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 775 |
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Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
That he had asked `Aisha about the meaning of the Statement of Allah: "If you fear that you shall not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls, then Marry (Other) women of your choice Two or three or four." (4.3) She said, "O my nephew! This is about the orphan girl who lives with her guardian and shares his property. Her wealth and beauty may tempt him to marry her without giving her an adequate Mahr (bridal-money) which might have been given by another suitor. So, such guardians were forbidden to marry such orphan girls unless they treated them justly and gave them the most suitable Mahr; otherwise they were ordered to marry any other woman." `Aisha further said, "After that verse the people again asked the Prophet (about the marriage with orphan 'girls), so Allah revealed the following verses:-- 'They ask your instruction Concerning the women. Say: Allah Instructs you about them And about what is Recited unto you In the Book, concerning The orphan girls to whom You give not the prescribed portions and yet whom you Desire to marry..." (4.127) What is meant by Allah's Saying:-- 'And about what is Recited unto you is the former verse which goes:-- 'If you fear that you shall not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls, then Marry (other) women of your choice.' (4.3) `Aisha said, "Allah's saying in the other verse:--'Yet whom you desire to marry' (4.127) means the desire of the guardian to marry an orphan girl under his supervision when she has not much property or beauty (in which case he should treat her justly). The guardians were forbidden to marry their orphan girls possessing property and beauty without being just to them, as they generally refrain from marrying them (when they are neither beautiful nor wealthy).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2494 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 44, Hadith 674 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2188 |
Narrated Mujahid:
I asked Ibn `Abbas, "Should we perform a prostration on reciting Surat-Sa`d?" He recited (the Sura) including: 'And among his progeny, David, Solomon..(up to)...so follow their guidance (6.84-91) And then he said, "Your Prophet is amongst those people who have been ordered to follow them (i.e. the preceding apostles).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 632 |
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I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) delivering Khutbah during the farewell Hajj, and he was wearing a Burd which he had wrapped from under his armpit." She said: "I was look at muscle of his upper arm quivering and I heard him saying: O you people! Have Taqwa of Allah. If a mutilated Ethiopian slave is put in command over you, then listen to him and obey him, as long as he upholds the Book of Allah among you.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah and 'Irbad bin Sariyah. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, it has been reported through other routes from Umm Husain.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1706 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1121 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 350 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2970 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
Wahb ibn Munabbih said: Abdullah ibn Amr asked the Prophet (saws); In how many days should one complete the recitation of the Qur'an? He said: In forty days. He then said: In one month. He again said: In twenty days. He then said: In fifteen days. He then said: In ten days. Finally he said: In seven days.
| صحيح إلا قوله لم ينزل من سبع شاذ لمخالفته لقوله اقرأه في ثلاث (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 1390 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to recite the Qur'an to us. When he came upon the verse containing prostration, he would utter the takbir (Allah is most great) and we would prostrate ourselves along with him.
The narrator 'Abd al-Razzaq said: Al-Thawri liked this tradition very much.
Abu Dawud said: This was liked by him for this contains the uttering of takbir.
| منكر والمحفوظ دونه (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 1408 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Ibrahim ibn Abdullah ibn Hunayn from hisfatherfromAliibnAbiTalibthattheMessengerof Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade wearing the qassi (an Egyptian garment, stripedwithsilk),wearing gold rings, and reciting the Qur'an in ruku.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 29 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 176 |
Same Hadith as reported by 'Irbad bin Sariyah (May Allah be pleased with him) has already been recorded in the previous chapter regarding safeguarding the Sunnah of the Prophet (PBUH).(See Hadith number 158)
وعن العرباض بن سارية، رضي الله عنه ، حديثة السابق في باب المحافظة على السنة.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 170 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 170 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 178 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 980 |