Abu Musa al-Ash'ari reported that while Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was in one of the gardens of Medina, reclining against a pillow and fixing a stick in a mud, that a person came asking for the gate to be opened, whereupon he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2403a |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 42 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5909 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad was asked about a man who bought goods for 10 dinars cash or fifteen dinars on credit. He disapproved of that and forbade it.
Malik said that if a man bought goods from a man for either 10 dinars or 15 dinars on credit, that one of the two prices was obliged on the buyer. It was not to be done because if he postponed paying the ten, it would be 15 on credit, and if he paid the ten, he would buy with it what was worth fifteen dinars on credit.
Malik said that it was disapproved of for a man to buy goods from someone for either a dinar cash or for a described sheep on credit and that one of the two prices was obliged on him. It was not to be done because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade two sales in one sale. This was part of two sales in the one sale.
Malik spoke about a man saying to another, "'I will either buy these fifteen sa of ajwa dates from you, or these ten sa of sayhani dates or I will buy these fifteen sa of inferior wheat or these ten sa of Syrian wheat for a dinar, and one of them is obliged to me.' Malik said that it was disapproved of and was not halal. That was because he obliged him ten sa of sayhani, and left them and took fifteen sa of ajwa, or he was obliged fifteen sa of inferior wheat and left them and took ten sa of Syrian wheat. This was also disapproved of, and was not halal. It resembled what was prohibited in the way of two sales in one sale. It was also included under the prohibition against buying two for one of the same sort of food."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 74 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1364 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said that he heard Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir say, "Allah loves his slave who is generous when he sells, and generous when he buys, generous when he repays, and generous when he is repaid."
Malik said about a man who bought camels or sheep or dry goods or slaves or any goods without measuring precisely, "There is no buying without measuring precisely in anything which can be counted . "
Malik said about a man who gave a man goods to sell for him and set their price saying, "If you sell them for this price as I have ordered you to do, you will have a dinar (or something which he has specified, which they are both satisfied with), if you do not sell them, you will have nothing," "There is no harm in that when he names a price to sell them at and names a known fee. If he sells the goods, he takes the fee, and if he does not sell them, he has nothing."
Malik said, "This is like saying to another man, 'If you capture my runaway slave or bring my stray camel, you will have such-and-such.' This is from the category of reward, and not from the category of giving a wage. Had it been from the category of giving a wage, it would not be good."
Malik said, "As for a man who is given goods and told that if he sells them he will have a named percentage for every dinar, that is not good because whenever he is a dinar less than the price of the goods, he decreases the due which was named for him. This is an uncertain transaction. He does not know how much he will be given."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 101 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1387 |
Narrated Qatada:
I asked Anas (about the Prophet's `Umra) and he replied, "The Prophet performed `Umra when the pagans made him return, and Umra of al-Hudaibiya (the next year), and another `Umra in Dhi-l-Qa'da, and another `Umra in combination with his Hajj."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1779 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 7 |
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[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1589 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 79 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 5 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1309 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1471 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1471 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1477 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1477 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1480 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1480 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1522 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1522 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1526 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1526 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1565 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1565 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1599 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1599 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2864 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2864 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2783b |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 55 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 41, Hadith 2783 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3093 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 41, Hadith 2855 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2780b |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 41, Hadith 2780 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3357 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 162 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3359 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to stop for a long time at the first two jamras saying, "Allah is greater", "Glory be to Allah", "Praise be to Allah", and making duas to Allah, but he did not stop at the jamrat al-Aqaba.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 221 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 918 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2109 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2011 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3283 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3283 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1576 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 54 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4278 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 114 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1609 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1566 |
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan.
(Other chains of narrations)
(Another chain) from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said: "Whoever performs a Salat in which he does not recite Umm AlQur'an in it, then it is aborted, [it is aborted,] then it is aborted, not complete."
And in Ismã'il bin Abi Uwais' Hadith there is no more than this. I asked Abu Zur'ah about this Hadith, he said: "Both of the Hadith are Sahih." And he argued this with the narrations of Ibn Abi Uwais from his father from Al-'Ala.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2953 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2953 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4132 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 167 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4137 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
Another narration is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Allah has one hundred mercies, out of which He has sent down only one for jinn, mankind, animals and insects, through which they love one another and have compassion for one another; and through it, wild animals care for their young. Allah has retained ninety-nine mercies to deal kindly with His slaves on the Day of Resurrection."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration in Muslim is reported: by Salman Al-Farisi: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Allah has hundred mercies, out of which one mercy is used by his creation for mutual love and affection. Ninety-nine mercies are kept for the Day of Resurrection."
Another narration is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Allah created one hundred units of mercy on the Day He created the heavens and the earth. Each one of them can contain all that is between the heaven and the earth. Of them, he put one on earth, through which a mother has compassion for her children and animals and birds have compassion for one another. On the Day of Resurrection, He will perfect and complete His Mercy". (That is He will use all the hundred units of mercy for his slaves on that Day).
"وفي رواية: "إن لله تعالى مائة رحمة أنزل منها رحمة واحدة بين الجن والإنس والبهائم والهوام، فيها يتعاطفون، وبها يتراحمون، وبها تعطف الوحش على ولدها، وأخر الله تعالى تسعاً وتسعين رحمة يرحم بها عباده يوم القيامة” ((متفق عليه)) .
ورواه مسلم أيضاً من رواية سلمان الفارسي، رضي الله عنه ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: “إن لله تعالى مائة رحمة فمنها رحمة يتراحم بها الخلق بينهم، وتسع وتسعون ليوم القيامة"
"وفي رواية: "إن الله تعالى خلق يوم خلق السماوات والأرض مائة رحمة كل رحمة طباق ما بين السماء إلى الأرض، فجعل منها في الأرض رحمة، فيها تعطف الوالدة على ولدها، والوحش والطير بعضها على بعض، فإذا كان يوم القيامة، أكملها بهذه الرحمة”.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 420 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 420 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
That a man came to him (while two groups of Muslims were fighting) and said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! Don't you hear what Allah has mentioned in His Book: 'And if two groups of believers fight against each other...' (49.9) So what prevents you from fighting as Allah has mentioned in His Book?"' Ibn `Umar said, "O son of my brother! I would rather be blamed for not fighting because of this Verse than to be blamed because of another Verse where Allah says: 'And whoever kills a believer intentionally..." (4.93) Then that man said, "Allah says:-- 'And fight them until there is no more afflictions (worshipping other besides Allah) and the religion (i.e. worship) will be all for Allah (Alone)" (8.39) Ibn `Umar said, "We did this during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle when the number of Muslims was small, and a man was put to trial because of his religion, the pagans would either kill or chain him; but when the Muslims increased (and Islam spread), there was no persecution." When that man saw that Ibn `Umar did not agree to his proposal, he said, "What is your opinion regarding `Ali and `Uthman?" Ibn `Umar said, "What is my opinion regarding `Ali and `Uthman? As for `Uthman, Allah forgave him and you disliked to forgive him, and `Ali is the cousin and son-in-law of Allah's Apostle ." Then he pointed out with his hand and said, "And that is his daughter's (house) which you can see."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4650 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 172 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 173 |
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That he heard 'Umar bin Al-Khattab saying: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) saying: 'The martyrs are four: A believing man whose faith is good, he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. That is the one to whom the people will raise up their eyes like this on the Day of Judgement' and he raised his head until his Qalansuwah fell - [he said:] I do not know if it was 'Umar's Qalansuwah or the Qalansuwah of the Prophet (saws) that fell - he said, 'And a believing man whose faith is good (but not as brave as first), he meets the enemy, but due to cowardice, it only appears that he was struck with a thorn of an acacia tree when an unexpected arrow comes to him, yet it kills him. He is among the second level. And a believing man who has mixed righteous deed with another evil one, he meets his enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the third level. And a believing man who wasted himself (in wrongdoing), he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the fourth level.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, it is not known except as a narration of 'Ata bin Dinar.
He said: I heard Muhammad saying: "Sa'eed bin Abi Ayyub reported this Hadith from 'Ata bin Dinar - from some Shaikhs of Khawlan - and he did not mention 'from Abu Yazid' in it." And he said: "'Ata bin Dinar; there is no harm in him."
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1644 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1644 |
This. hadith has been reported on the authority of Shu'ba through another chain of transmitters (and the words are):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2191b |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 62 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5433 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith is narrated by another chain of transmitters.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1234b |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 208 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2849 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2868b |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 44, Hadith 2868 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2887b |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2787 |
Narrated Abu Humaid As-Sa`idi:
Allah's Apostle appointed a man called Ibn Al-Lutabiyya to collect the Zakat from Bani Sulaim's tribe. When he returned, the Prophet called him to account. He said (to the Prophet, 'This is your money, and this has been given to me as a gift." On that, Allah's Apostle said, "Why didn't you stay in your father's and mother's house to see whether you will be given gifts or not if you are telling the truth?" Then the Prophet addressed us, and after praising and glorifying Allah, he said: "Amma Ba'du", I employ a man from among you to manage some affair of what Allah has put under my custody, and then he comes to me and says, 'This is your money and this has been given to me as a gift. Why didn't he stay in his father's and mother's home to see whether he will be given gifts or not? By Allah, not anyone of you takes a thing unlawfully but he will meet Allah on the Day of Resurrection, carrying that thing. I do not want to see any of you carrying a grunting camel or a mooing cow or a bleating sheep on meeting Allah." Then the Prophet raised both his hands till the whiteness of his armpits became visible, and he said, "O Allah! Haven't I have conveyed (Your Message)?" The narrator added: My eyes witnessed and my ears heard (that Hadith).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6979 |
In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 26 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 108 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1189 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 599 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 341 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 341 |
Abu Dharr reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2642a |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 216 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6388 |
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'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1348 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 492 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3126 |
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Al-Bara' reported, and he was no liar:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 474b |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 225 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 959 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from his paternal uncle, Abu Suhayl ibn Malik from his father that Kab al-Ahbar said, "If you want to know what a slave has with his Lord, then look at whatever good praise follows him."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5 |
Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1640 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3440 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3440 |
Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 190 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 4 |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 191 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 5 |
Grade: | A Sahih hadith; this is a Hasan isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 701 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 134 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 975 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 968 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 180 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 292 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 294 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2876 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 259 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2879 |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3867 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3867 |
Grade: | Sahih bituruqihi and its isnad is da'eef because of the weakness of Mujalid] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 187 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 104 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 17 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not hate one another, and do not be jealous of one another, and do not desert each other, and O, Allah's worshipers! Be brothers. Lo! It is not permissible for any Muslim to desert (not talk to) his brother (Muslim) for more than three days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6065 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 95 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 91 |
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Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 404 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 477 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 479 |
رواه مسلم (وكذلك الترمذي والنسائي)
Reference | : Hadith 6, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
If a man saw a dream during the lifetime of the Prophet he would narrate it to the Prophet. Once I wished to see a dream and narrate it to the Prophet I was young, unmarried, and used to sleep in the Mosque during the lifetime of the Prophet. I dreamt that two angels took me and went away with me towards the (Hell) Fire which looked like a well with the inside walls built up, and had two side-walls like those of a well. There I saw some people in it whom I knew. I started saying, "I seek Refuge with Allah from the (Hell) Fire, I seek Refuge with Allah from the (Hell) Fire." Then another angel met the other two and said to me, "Do not be afraid." I narrated my dream to Hafsa who, in her turn, narrated it to the Prophet. He said, "What an excellent man `Abdullah is if he only observes the night prayer." (Salem, a sub-narrator said, "Abdullah used not to sleep at night but very little hence forward."
فَقَصَصْتُهَا عَلَى حَفْصَةَ. فَقَصَّتْهَا حَفْصَةُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ
" نِعْمَ الرَّجُلُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، لَوْ كَانَ يُصَلِّي بِاللَّيْلِ ". قَالَ سَالِمٌ فَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ لاَ يَنَامُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِلاَّ قَلِيلاً.Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3738, 3739 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 85 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 82 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban and from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade mulamasa and munabadha.
Malik said, "Mulamasa is when a man can feel a garment but is not allowed to unfold it or examine what is in it, or he buys by night and does not know what is in it. Munabadha is that a man throws his garment to another, and the other throws his garment without either of them making any inspection. Each of them says, 'this is for this. 'This is what is forbidden of mulamasa and munabadha."
Malik said that selling bundles with a list of their contents was different from the sale of the cloak concealed in a bag or the cloth folded up and such things. What made it different was that it was a common practice and it was what people were familiar with, and what people had done in the past, and it was still among the permitted transactions and trading of people in which they saw no harm because in the sale of bundles with a list of contents without undoing them, an uncertain transaction was not intended and it did not resemble mulamasa.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 76 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1366 |
Narrated Al-Azraq ibn Qays:
An imam of ours, whose kunyah (surname) was AbuRimthah, led us in prayer and said: I prayed this prayer, or one like it, with the Prophet (saws). AbuBakr and Umar were standing in the front row on his right and there was a man who had been present at the first takbir in the prayer. The Prophet of Allah (saws) offered the prayer, then gave the salutation to his right and his left so that we saw the whiteness of his cheeks, then turned away as AbuRimthah (meaning himself) had done.
The man who has been present with him at the first takbir in the prayer then got up to pray another prayer, whereupon Umar leaped up and, seizing him by the shoulders, shook him and said: Sit down, for the People of the Book perished for no other reason than that there was no interval between their prayers.
The Prophet (saws) raised his eyes and said: Allah has made you say what is right, son of al-Khattab.
Abu Dawud said: Sometimes the name of Abu Umayyah is narrated instead of Abu Rimthah.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1007 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 618 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1002 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The first event of Qasama in the pre-lslamic period of ignorance was practiced by us (i.e. Banu Hashim). A man from Banu Hashim was employed by a Quraishi man from another branch-family. The (Hashimi) laborer set out with the Quraishi driving his camels. There passed by him another man from Banu Hashim. The leather rope of the latter's bag had broken so he said to the laborer, "Will you help me by giving me a rope in order to tie the handle of my bag lest the camels should run away from me?" The laborer gave him a rope and the latter tied his bag with it. When the caravan halted, all the camels' legs were tied with their fetters except one camel. The employer asked the laborer, "Why, from among all the camels has this camel not been fettered?" He replied, "There is no fetter for it." The Quraishi asked, "Where is its fetter?" and hit the laborer with a stick that caused his death (later on Just before his death) a man from Yemen passed by him. The laborer asked (him), "Will you go for the pilgrimage?" He replied, "I do not think I will attend it, but perhaps I will attend it." The (Hashimi) laborer said, "Will you please convey a message for me once in your life?" The other man said, "yes." The laborer wrote: 'When you attend the pilgrimage, call the family of Quraish, and if they respond to you, call the family of Banu Hashim, and if they respond to you, ask about Abu Talib and tell him that so-and-so has killed me for a fetter." Then the laborer expired. When the employer reached (Mecca), Abu Talib visited him and asked, "What has happened to our companion?" He said, "He became ill and I looked after him nicely (but he died) and I buried him." Then Abu Talib said, "The deceased deserved this from you." After some time, the messenger whom the laborer has asked to convey the message, reached during the pilgrimage season. He called, "O the family of Quraish!" The people replied, "This is Quraish." Then he called, "O the family of Banu Hashim!" Again the people replied, "This is Banu Hashim." He asked, "Who is Abu Talib?" The people replied, "This is Abu Talib." He said, "'So-and-so has asked me to convey a message to you that so-and-so has killed him for a fetter (of a camel)." Then Abu Talib went to the (Quraishi) killer and said to him, "Choose one of three alternatives: (i) If you wish, give us one-hundred camels because you have murdered our companion, (ii) or if you wish, fifty of your men should take an oath that you have not murdered our companion, and if you do not accept this, (iii) we will kill you in Qisas." The killer went to his people and they said, "We will take an oath." Then a woman from Banu Hashim who was married to one of them (i.e.the Quraishis) and had given birth to a child from him, came to Abu Talib and said, "O Abu Talib! I wish that my son from among the fifty men, should be excused from this oath, and that he should not take the oath where the oathtaking is carried on." Abu Talib excused him. Then another man from them came (to Abu Talib) and said, "O Abu Talib! You want fifty persons to take an oath instead of giving a hundred camels, and that means each man has to give two camels (in case he does not take an oath). So there are two camels I would like you to accept from me and excuse me from taking an oath where the oaths are taken. Abu Talib accepted them from him. Then 48 men came and took the oath. Ibn `Abbas further said:) By Him in Whose Hand my life is, before the end of that year, none of those 48 persons remained alive.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3845 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 70 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 185 |
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'Abdul-Malik bin 'Umair (a subnarrator) said: I saw this man with eyebrows hung over his eyes as a result of his old age and he walked aimlessly, following young girls and winking at them.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
قال عبد الملك بن عمير الرواي عن جابر بن سمرة: فأنا رأيته بعد قد سقط حاجباه على عينيه من الكبر، وإنه ليتعرض للجواري في الطرق فيغمزهن. ((متفق عليه)).
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1505 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 41 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 87 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 87 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Hazim ibn Dinar from Said ibn al-Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade the sale with uncertainty in it.
Malik said, "An example of one type of uncertain transaction and risk is that a man intends the price of a stray animal or escaped slave to be fifty dinars. A man says, 'I will take him from you for twenty dinars.' If the buyer finds him, thirty dinars goes from the seller, and if he does not find him, the seller takes twenty dinars from the buyer."
Malik said, "There is another fault in that. If that stray is found, it is not known whether it will have increased or decreased in value or what defects may have befallen it. This transaction is greatly uncertain and risky."
Malik said, "According to our way of doing things, one kind of uncertain transaction and risk is selling what is in the wombs of females - women and animals - because it is not known whether or not it will come out, and if it does come out, it is not known whether it will be beautiful or ugly, normal or disabled, male or female. All that is disparate. If it has that, its price is such-and-such, and if it has this, its price is such-and-such."
Malik said, "Females must not be sold with what is in their wombs excluded. That is that, for instance, a man says to another, 'The price of my sheep which has much milk is three dinars. She is yours for two dinars while I will have her future offspring.' This is disapproved because it is an uncertain transaction and a risk."
Malik said, "It is not halal to sell olives for olive oil or sesame for sesame oil, or butter for ghee because muzabana comes into that, because the person who buys the raw product for something specified which comes from it, does not know whether more or less will come out of that, so it is an uncertain transaction and a risk."
Malik said, "A similar case is the selling of ben-nuts for ben-nut oil. This is an uncertain transaction because what comes from the ben-nut is ben-oil. There is no harm in selling ben-nuts for perfumed ben because perfumed ben has been perfumed, mixed and changed from the state of raw ben-nut oil."
Malik, speaking about a man who sold goods to a man on the provision that there was to be no loss for the buyer, (i.e. if the buyer could not re-sell the goods they could go back to the seller), said, "This transaction is not permitted and it is part of risk. The explanation of why it is so, is that it is as if the seller hired the buyer for the profit if the goods make a profit. If he sells the stock at a loss, he has nothing, and his efforts are not compensated. This is not good. In such a transaction, the buyer should have a wage according to the work that he has contributed. Whatever there is of loss or profit in those goods is for and against the seller. This is only when the goods are gone and sold. If they do not go, the transaction between them is null and void."
Malik said, "As for a man who buys goods from a man and he concludes the sale and then the buyer regrets and asks to have the price reduced and the seller refuses and says, 'Sell it and I will compensate you for any loss.' There is no harm in this because there is no risk. It is something he proposes to him, and their transaction was not based on that. That is what is done among us."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 75 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1365 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al `Aas:
Allah's Apostle stopped (for a while near the Jimar) at Mina during his last Hajj for the people and they were asking him questions. A man came and said, "I forgot and got my head shaved before slaughtering the Hadi (sacrificing animal)." The Prophet said, "There is no harm, go and do the slaughtering now." Then another person came and said, "I forgot and slaughtered (the camel) before Rami (throwing of the pebbles) at the Jamra." The Prophet said, "Do the Rami now and there is no harm." The narrator added: So on that day, when the Prophet was asked about anything (as regards the ceremonies of Hajj) performed before or after its due time, his reply was: "Do it (now) and there is no harm."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 83 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 83 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Abi Mulaika:
`Uqba bin Al-Harith said that he had married the daughter of Abi Ihab bin `Aziz. Later on a woman came to him and said, "I have suckled (nursed) `Uqba and the woman whom he married (his wife) at my breast." `Uqba said to her, "Neither I knew that you have suckled (nursed) me nor did you tell me." Then he rode over to see Allah's Apostle at Medina, and asked him about it. Allah's Apostle said, "How can you keep her as a wife when it has been said (that she is your foster-sister)?" Then `Uqba divorced her, and she married another man.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 88 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 88 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from his brother Khalid ibn Aslam that Umar ibn al-Khattab once broke thefast on a cloudy day thinking that evening had come and the sun had set. Then a man came to him and said, "Amir al-muminin, the sun has come out,'' and Umar said, "That's an easy matter. It was our deduction (ijtihad)."
Malik said, "According to what we think, and Allah knows best, what he was referring to when he said, 'That's an easy matter' was making up the fast, and how slight the effort involved was and how easy it was. He was saying (in effect), 'We will fast another day in its place.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 44 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 677 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Sa`id al-Khudri that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said (to him):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1884 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 175 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4645 |
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[Al- Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 591 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 591 |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَنَا الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَعْمُرَ الدِّيلِيِّ، قَالَ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِعَرَفَةَ فَجَاءَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى مَا أُرَى لِلثَّوْرِيِّ حَدِيثًا أَشْرَفَ مِنْهُ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3015 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 134 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3015 |
Anas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2715 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 87 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6556 |
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Narrated `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "There is none having a greater sense of Ghira than Allah, and for that reason He has forbidden shameful deeds and sins (illegal sexual intercourse etc.) And there is none who likes to be praised more than Allah does." (See Hadith No. 147, Vol. 7)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7403 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 500 |
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Ja'far b. Muhammad said on the authority of his father:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 867b |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 56 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1886 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 593 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 593 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1621 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 111 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5091 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 319 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5072 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3804 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 148 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3804 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 889 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 889 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2424 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 194 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 8 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1009 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1002 |
A hadith like this is reported by another chain of narrators.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1467a |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 78 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3466 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1444c |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3396 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1548c |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 146 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3743 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2801a |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6726 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1622b |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3955 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith is narrated through another chain of transmitters.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 951c |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2079 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith is also narrated by another chain of transmitters.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 360b |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 124 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 701 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 444 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 297 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 444 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2846b |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 121 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 41, Hadith 2846 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 863 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 864 |
Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported that when it was evening Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to supplicate:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2723a |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 100 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6569 |
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Juwairiya reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came out from (her apartment) in the morning as she was busy in observing her dawn prayer in her place of worship. He came back in the forenoon and she was still sitting there. He (the Holy Prophet) said to her:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2726a |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 106 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6575 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Harith at-Taymi that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "I was sleeping by the side of the Messenger of Allah, mayAllah bless him and grant him peace, and I missed him in the night, so I felt for him with my hand and I put my hand on his feet and he was in sajda saying, 'I seek refuge in Your pleasure from Your wrath, and in Your pardon from Your punishment, and in You from You. I cannot enumerate Your praises as You praise Yourself.' "
Audhu bi ridaka min sakhatika, wa bi muafatika min uqubatika wa bika minka, la uhsiy thana'an alayka, anta kama athnayta ala nafsika.
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 33 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 31 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 503 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) fell down from a horse and his right side was either injured or scratched, so we went to inquire about his health. The time for the prayer became due and he offered the prayer while sitting and we prayed while standing. He said, "The Imam is to be followed; so if he says Takbir, you should also say Takbir, and if he bows you should also bow; and when he lifts his head you should also do the same and if he says: Sami`a l-lahu liman hamidah (Allah hears whoever sends his praises to Him) you should say: Rabbana walakal-Hamd (O our Lord! All the praises are for You.") (See Hadith No. 656 Vol. 1).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1114 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 215 |
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Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila:
Ka`b bin Ujrah met me and said, "Shall I not give you a present I got from the Prophet?" `Abdur- Rahman said, "Yes, give it to me." I said, "We asked Allah's Apostle saying, 'O Allah's Apostle! How should one (ask Allah to) send blessings on you, the members of the family, for Allah has taught us how to salute you (in the prayer)?' He said, 'Say: O Allah! Send Your Mercy on Muhammad and on the family of Muhammad, as You sent Your Mercy on Abraham and on the family of Abraham, for You are the Most Praise-worthy, the Most Glorious. O Allah! Send Your Blessings on Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You sent your Blessings on Abraham and on the family of Abraham, for You are the Most Praise-worthy, the Most Glorious.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3370 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 44 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 589 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 411a |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 817 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1021 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1021 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1405 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 9 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Shariq al-Hawzani and I came to Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) and asked her: By which (prayer) the Messenger of Allah (saws) began when he woke up at night? She replied: You asked me about a thing which no one asked me before. When he woke up at night, he uttered: "Allah is Most Great" ten times, and uttered "Praise be to Allah" ten times, and said "Glory be to Allah and I begin with His praise" ten times, and said: "Glory be to the King, the Most Holy" ten times, and asked Allah's pardon ten times, and said: "There is no god but Allah" ten times, and then said: "O Allah! I seek refuge in Thee from the strait of the Day of resurrection," ten times. He then began the prayer.
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5085 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 313 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5066 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [, because Abul-'Ala' Ash-Shami is unknown) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 305 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 212 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2310 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 84 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2381 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 153 |