Narrated `Abdullah:
During some of the Ghazawat of the Prophet a woman was found killed. Allah's Apostle disapproved the killing of women and children.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3014 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 223 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 257 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2841 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 89 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2841 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
During some of the Ghazawat of Allah's Apostle a woman was found killed, so Allah's Apostle forbade the killing of women and children.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3015 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 224 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 258 |
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It is narrated by Ibn 'Umar that a woman was found killed in one of these battles; so the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) forbade the killing of women and children.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1744b |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4320 |
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That a woman was found killed in one of the expeditions of the Messenger of Allah (saws), so the Messenger of Allah (saws) rebuked that, and he prohibited killing women and children.
There are narrations on this topic from Buraidah and Rabah - and they say he was Riyah - bin Ar-Rabi', Al-Aswad bin Sari', Ibn 'Abbas, and As-Sa'b bin Jaththamah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They disliked killing women and children. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i.
Some of the people of knowledge made an exception for killing the women who had children with them during night attacks, this is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq, they permitted it in night attacks.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1569 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1569 |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah that a woman was found killed in one of the battles fought by the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him). He disapproved of the killing of women and children.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1744a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4319 |
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Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1313 |
Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1286 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3942 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 154 |
Umm Sharik reported that she consulted Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) in regard to killing of geckos, and he commanded to kill them and Umm Sharik is one of the women of Bani 'Amir b. Luwayy. This hadith has been reported through another chain of transmitters with the same meaning.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2237b |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 194 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5561 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2668 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 192 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2662 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2839 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2839 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two women from Hudhail fought with each other and one of them hit the other with a stone that killed her and what was in her womb. The relatives of the killer and the relatives of the victim submitted their case to the Prophet who judged that the Diya for the fetus was a male or female slave, and the Diya for the killed woman was to be paid by the 'Asaba (near relatives) of the killer.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6910 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 48 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 45 |
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Al-Zuhri said:
صحيح خ دون النهي عن القتل (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2672 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 196 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2666 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 578 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 578 |
It is reported on the authority of Sa'b b. Jaththama that the Prophet of Allah (may peace be upon him), when asked about the women and children of the polytheists being killed during the night raid, said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1745a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4321 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4739 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4743 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1311 |
Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1284 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1561 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 39 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1307 |
Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1280 |
Nafi' reported that Abu Lubaba b. 'Abd al-Mundhir al-Ansari (first) lived in Quba. He then shifted to Medina and as he was in the company of 'Abdullah b. 'Umar opening a window for him, he suddenly saw a snake in the house. They (the inmates of the house) attempted to kill that. Thereupon Abu Lubaba said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2233h |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 183 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5550 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, saw the corpse of a woman who had been slain in one of the raids, and he disapproved of it and forbade the killing of women and children.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 9 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 970 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
One of the two women of Hudhayl killed the other, Each of them had husband and sons. The Messenger of Allah (saws) fixed the blood-wit for the slain woman to be paid by the woman's relatives on the father's side. He declared her husband and the child innocent. The relatives of the woman who killed said: We shall inherit from her. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No, her sons and her husband should inherit from her.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4575 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 82 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4558 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3671 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3701 |
Nafi' reported on the authority of his father that as 'Abdullah b. 'Umar saw one day (standing) near the ruin (of his house) the slough of a snake and said (to the people around him):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2233i |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 184 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5551 |
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Narrated AbuHurayrah:
Am effeminate man (mukhannath) who had dyed his hands and feet with henna was brought to the Prophet (saws). He asked: What is the matter with this man? He was told: "Messenger of Allah! He imitates the look of women." So he issued an order regarding him and he was banished to an-Naqi'. The people said: Messenger of Allah! Should we not kill him? He said: I have been prohibited from killing people who pray. AbuUsamah said: Naqi' is a region near Medina and not a Baqi'.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4928 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 156 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4910 |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Sa'iba, the female mawla of A'isha, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade killing the snakes which were in the houses except those with two white stripes on their back and the short ones. They made one go blind and caused miscarriages in women.
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 32 |
Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1797 |
Yahya said that Malik said, "The way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that women do not swear in the swearing for the intentional act. If the murdered man only has female relatives, the women have no right to swear for blood and no pardon in murder."
Yahya said that Malik said about a man who is murdered, "If the paternal relatives of the murdered man or his mawali say, 'We swear and we demand our companion's blood,' that is their right."
Malik said, "If the women want to pardon him, they cannot do that. The paternal relatives and mawali are entitled to do that more than them because they are the ones who demand blood and swear for it."
Malik said, "If the paternal relatives or mawali pardon after they demand blood and the women refuse and say, 'We will not abandon our right against the murderer of our companion,' the women are more entitled to that because whoever takes retaliation is more entitled than the one who leaves it among the women and paternal relatives when the murder is established and killing obliged."
Malik said, "At least two claimants must swear in murder. The oaths are repeated by them until they swear fifty oaths, then they have the right to blood. That is how things are done in our community."
Malik said, "When people beat a man and he dies in their hands, they are all slain for him. If he dies after their beating, there is swearing. If there is swearing, it is only against one man and only he is slain. We have never known the swearing to be against more than one man."
Malik spoke about a slave who had his hand or foot broken and then the break mended . He said, "The one who injured him is not obliged to pay anything. If that break causes him loss or scar, the one who injured him must pay according to what he diminished of the value of the slave."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about retaliation between slaves is that it is like retaliation between freemen. The life of the slave-girl for the life of the slave, and her injury for his injury. When a slave intentionally kills a slave, the master of the murdered slave has a choice. If he wishes, he kills him, and if he wishes, he takes the blood-money. If he takes the blood-money, he takes the value of his slave. If the owner of the slave who killed wishes to give the value of the murdered slave, he does it. If he wishes, he surrenders his slave. If he surrenders him, he is not obliged to do anything other than that. When the owner of the murdered slave takes the slave who murdered and is satisifed with him, he must not kill him. All retaliations between slaves for cutting off of the hand and foot and such things are dealt with in the same way as in the murder."
Malik said about a muslim slave who injures a jew or christian, "If the master of the slave wishes to pay blood-money for him according to the injury, he does it. Or else he surrenders him and he is sold, and the jew or christian is given the blood-money of the injury or all the price of the slave if the blood-money is greater than his price. The jew or christian is not given a muslim slave."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 44, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 44, Hadith 1600 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "Who would kill Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf as he has harmed Allah and His Apostle ?" Muhammad bin Maslama (got up and) said, "I will kill him." So, Muhammad bin Maslama went to Ka`b and said, "I want a loan of one or two Wasqs of food grains." Ka`b said, "Mortgage your women to me." Muhammad bin Maslama said, "How can we mortgage our women, and you are the most handsome among the Arabs?" He said, "Then mortgage your sons to me." Muhammad said, "How can we mortgage our sons, as the people will abuse them for being mortgaged for one or two Wasqs of food grains? It is shameful for us. But we will mortgage our arms to you." So, Muhammad bin Maslama promised him that he would come to him next time. They (Muhammad bin Maslama and his companions came to him as promised and murdered him. Then they went to the Prophet and told him about it.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2510 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 45, Hadith 687 |
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Then he (PBUH) admonished them against laughing at another's passing of wind, saying, "Why does any of you laugh at another doing what he does himself"
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 274 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 274 |
Grade: | Sahih hadeeth (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 285 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 195 |
'Umar asked about the decision of the Prophet (saws) about that (i.e. abortion). Haml b. Malik b. al-Nabhigah got up and said: I was between two women. One of them struck another with a rolling-pin killing both her and what was in her womb. So the Messenger of Allah (saws) gave judgement that the bloodwit for the unborn child should be a male or a female slave of the best quality and the she should be killed.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Nadr b. Shumail said: Mistah means a rolling-pin.
Abu Dawud said: Abu 'Ubaid said: Mistah means a pole from the tent-poles.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4572 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4555 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3632 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 69 |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 52 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 47 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Marwan ibn al-Hakam wrote to Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan to mention to him that a drunkard was brought to him who had killed a man. Muawiya wrote to him to kill him in retaliation for the dead man.
Yahya said that Malik said, "The best of what I have heard on the interpretation of this ayat, the word of Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, 'The free man for the free man and the slave for the slave - these are men and the woman for the woman,' (Sura 2 ayat 178) is that retaliation is between women as it is between men. The free woman is killed for the free woman as the free man is killed for the free man. The slave-girl is slain for the slave-girl as the slave is slain for the slave. Retaliation is between women as it is between men. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'We have written for them in it that it is a life for a life and an eye for an eye, a nose for a nose, and an ear for an ear, and a tooth for a tooth, and for wounds there is retaliation.' (Sura 5 ayat 48) Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, mentioned that it is a life for a life. It is the life of a free woman for the life of a free man, and her injury for his injury."
Malik said about a man who held a man fast for another man to hit, and he died on the spot, "If he held him and he thought that he meant to kill him, the two of them are both killed for him. If he held him and he thought that he meant to beat him as people sometimes do, and he did not think that he meant to kill him, the murderer is slain and the one who held him is punished with a very severe punishment and jailed for a year. There is no killing against him."
Malik said about a man who murdered a man intentionally or gouged out his eye intentionally, and then was slain or had his eye gouged out himself before retaliation was inflicted on him, "There is no blood-money nor retaliation against him. The right of the one who was killed or had his eye gouged out goes when the thing which he is claiming as retaliation goes. It is the same with a man who murders another man intentionally and then the murderer dies. When the murderer dies, the one seeking blood-revenge has nothing of blood- money or anything else. That is by the word of Allah, the Blessed the Exalted, 'Retaliation is written for you in killing. The free man for the free man and the slave for the slave.' "
Malik said, "He only has retaliation against the one who killed him. If the man who murdered him dies, he has no retaliation or blood-money."
Malik said, "There is no retaliation held against a free man by a slave for any injury. The slave is killed for the free man when he intentionally murders him. The free man is not slain for the slave, even if he murders him intentionally. It is the best of what I have heard."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1596 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1210 |
Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1180 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3489 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 38 |
It is reported on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 89 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 161 |
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Narrated Ibn `Aun:
I wrote a letter to Nafi` and Nafi` wrote in reply to my letter that the Prophet had suddenly attacked Bani Mustaliq without warning while they were heedless and their cattle were being watered at the places of water. Their fighting men were killed and their women and children were taken as captives; the Prophet got Juwairiya on that day. Nafi` said that Ibn `Umar had told him the above narration and that Ibn `Umar was in that army.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2541 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 24 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 717 |
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Malik related to me from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir that Umayma bint Ruqayqa said, "I went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with the women who took an oath of allegiance with him in Islam. They said, 'Messenger of Allah! We take a pledge with you not to associate anything with Allah, not to steal, not to commit adultery, not to kill our children, nor to produce any lie that we have devised between our hands and feet, and not to disobey you in what is known.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'In what you can do and are able.' "
Umayma continued, "They said, 'Allah and His Messenger are more merciful to us than ourselves. Come, let us give our hands to you, Messenger of Allah!' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'I do not shake hands with women. My word to a hundred women is like my word to one woman.' "
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 55, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 55, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1812 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3488 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 37 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: Refrain from seven (characteristics) which cause destruction. He was asked: What are they, Messenger of Allah ? He replied: To assign partner to Allah, magic, to kill a soul (man) which is prohibited by Allah except for which is due, to take usury, to consume the property of an orphan, to retreat on the day of the battle, and to slander chaste women, indiscreet but believing.
Abu Dawud said: The name Abu al-Ghaith is Salim client of Ibn Muti'.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2874 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Book 17, Hadith 2868 |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْمُرَقَّعِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، رَبَاحِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ يُخْطِئُ الثَّوْرِيُّ فِيهِ.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2842 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 90 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2842 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1793 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 283 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Umar ibn Husayn, the mawla of A'isha bint Qudama, that Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan imposed retaliation against a man who killed a mawla with a stick and so the mawla's patron killed the man with a stick.
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that when a man strikes another man with a stick or hits him with a rock or intentionally strikes him causing his death, that is an intentional injury and there is retaliation for it."
Malik said, "Intentional murder with us is that a man intentionally goes to a man and strikes him until his life goes. Part of intentional injury also is that a man strikes a man in a quarrel between them. He leaves him while he is alive, and he bleeds to death and so dies. There is retaliation for that."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that a group of free men are killed for the intentional murder of one free man, and a group of women for one woman, and a group of slaves for one slave."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1595 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4078 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 113 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4083 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Avoid the seven great destructive sins." They (the people!) asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What are they?" He said, "To join partners in worship with Allah; to practice sorcery; to kill the life which Allah has forbidden except for a just cause (according to Islamic law); to eat up usury (Riba), to eat up the property of an orphan; to give one's back to the enemy and fleeing from the battle-field at the time of fighting and to accuse chaste women who never even think of anything touching chastity and are good believers."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6857 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 79 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 840 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1614 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 104 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Avoid the seven great destructive sins." The people enquire, "O Allah's Apostle! What are they? "He said, "To join others in worship along with Allah, to practice sorcery, to kill the life which Allah has forbidden except for a just cause, (according to Islamic law), to eat up Riba (usury), to eat up an orphan's wealth, to give back to the enemy and fleeing from the battlefield at the time of fighting, and to accuse, chaste women, who never even think of anything touching chastity and are good believers.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2766 |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 28 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I witnessed the `Id-al-Fitr prayer with Allah's Apostle , Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman; and all of them offered it before delivering the sermon... and then delivered the sermon. Once the Prophet (after completing the prayer and the sermon) came down, as if I am now looking at him waving at the men with his hand to sit down, and walked through them till he, along with Bilal, reached (the rows of) the women. Then he recited: 'O Prophet! When believing women come to you to take the oath of allegiance that they will not worship anything other than Allah, will not steal, will not commit illegal sexual intercourse, will not kill their children, and will not utter slander, intentionally forging falsehood (by making illegal children belonging to their husbands)'....(60.12) Having finished, he said, 'Do you agree to that?" One lady, other than whom none replied the Prophet said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" (The, sub-narrator, Al-Hasan did not know who the lady was.) Then the Prophet said to them: "Will you give alms?" Thereupon Bilal spread out his garment and the women started throwing big rings and small rings into Bilal's garment. (See Hadith No. 95 vol.2)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4895 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 415 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 418 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3194 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 110 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3196 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The best women are the riders of the camels and the righteous among the women of Quraish. They are the kindest women to their children in their childhood and the more careful women of the property of their husbands."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5082 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 19 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id:
The people of (the tribe of) Quraiza agreed upon to accept the verdict of Sa`d. The Prophet sent for him (Sa`d) and he came. The Prophet said (to those people), "Get up for your chief or the best among you!" Sa`d sat beside the Prophet and the Prophet said (to him), "These people have agreed to accept your verdict." Sa`d said, "So I give my judgment that their warriors should be killed and their women and children should be taken as captives." The Prophet said, "You have judged according to the King's (Allah's) judgment." (See Hadith No. 447, Vol. 5)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6262 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 278 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) offered the Fajr prayer when it was still dark, then he rode and said, 'Allah Akbar! Khaibar is ruined. When we approach near to a nation, the most unfortunate is the morning of those who have been warned." The people came out into the streets saying, "Muhammad and his army." Allah's Apostle vanquished them by force and their warriors were killed; the children and women were taken as captives. Safiya was taken by Dihya Al-Kalbi and later she belonged to Allah's Apostle go who married her and her Mahr was her manumission.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 947 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 68 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Bani An-Nadir and Bani Quraiza fought (against the Prophet violating their peace treaty), so the Prophet exiled Bani An-Nadir and allowed Bani Quraiza to remain at their places (in Medina) taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet again) . He then killed their men and distributed their women, children and property among the Muslims, but some of them came to the Prophet and he granted them safety, and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa', the tribe of `Abdullah bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4028 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 362 |
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Ibn ‘Awn said “I wrote to Nafi’ asking him about summoning the polytheists (to Islam) at the time of fighting. So, he wrote to me “This was in the early days of Islam. The Prophet of Allaah(saws) attacked Banu Al Mustaliq while they were inattentive and their cattle were drinking water. So their fighters were killed and the survivors (i.e., women and children) were taken prisoners. On that day Juwairiyyah daughter of Al Harith was obtained. ‘Abd Allaah narrated this to me, he was in that army.”
Abu Dawud said “This is a good tradition narrtted by Ibn ‘Awn from Nafi’ and no one shared him in narrating it.”
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2633 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 157 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2627 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1743 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 215 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid b. Hurmuz that Najda wrote to Ibn Abbas inquiring of him five things. Ibn Abbas said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1812a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 166 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4456 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3343 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 395 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3343 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3005 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2999 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3349 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 154 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3351 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Atik:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) came to visit Abdullah ibn Thabit who was ill. He found that he was dominated (by the divine decree). The Messenger of Allah (saws) called him loudly, but he did not respond.
He uttered the Qur'anic verse "We belong to Allah and to Him do we return" and he said: We have been dominated against you, AburRabi'. Then the women cried and wept, and Ibn Atik began to silence them. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Leave them, when the divine decree is made, no woman should weep.
They (the people) asked: What is necessary happening, Messenger of Allah? He replied: Death. His daughter said: I hope you will be a martyr, for you have completed your preparations for jihad. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Allah Most High gave him a reward according to his intentions. What do you consider martyrdom?
They said: Being killed in the cause of Allah.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: There are seven types of martyrdom in addition to being killed in Allah's cause: one who dies of plague is a martyr; one who is drowned is a martyr; one who dies of pleurisy is a martyr; one who dies of an internal complaint is a martyr; one who is burnt to death is a martyr; who one is killed by a building falling on him is a martyr; and a woman who dies while pregnant is a martyr.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3111 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3105 |
'Ubida b. as-Samit reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1709c |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 66 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4237 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
When the tribe of Bani Quraiza was ready to accept Sa`d's judgment, Allah's Apostle sent for Sa`d who was near to him. Sa`d came, riding a donkey and when he came near, Allah's Apostle said (to the Ansar), "Stand up for your leader." Then Sa`d came and sat beside Allah's Apostle who said to him. "These people are ready to accept your judgment." Sa`d said, "I give the judgment that their warriors should be killed and their children and women should be taken as prisoners." The Prophet then remarked, "O Sa`d! You have judged amongst them with (or similar to) the judgment of the King Allah."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3043 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 249 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 280 |
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It has been narrated on the anthority of Yazid b. Hurmuz who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1812e |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 170 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4460 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5099 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5102 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar that the Jews of Banu Nadir and Banu Quraiza fought against the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) who expelled Banu Nadir, and allowed Quraiza to stay on, and granted favour to them until they too fought against him Then he killed their men, and distributed their women, children and properties among the Muslims, except that some of them had joined the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) who granted them security. They embraced Islam. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) turned out all the Jews of Medina. Banu Qainuqa' (the tribe of 'Abdullah b. Salim) and the Jews of Banu Haritha and every other Jew who was in Medina.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1766a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4364 |
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Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 415 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 487 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 489 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The best women among the camel riders, are the women of Quraish." (Another narrator said) The Prophet said, "The righteous among the women of Quraish are those who are kind to their young ones and who look after their husband's property . "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5365 |
In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 278 |
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Narrated Abdullah Ibn Umar:
The Prophet fought with the people of Khaybar, and captured their palm-trees and land, and forced them to remain confined to their fortresses. So they concluded a treaty of peace providing that gold, silver and weapons would go to the Messenger of Allah (saws), and whatever they took away on their camels would belong to them, on condition that they would not hide and carry away anything. If they did (so), there would be no protection for them and no treaty (with Muslims).
They carried away a purse of Huyayy ibn Akhtab who was killed before (the battle of) Khaybar. He took away the ornaments of Banu an-Nadir when they were expelled.
The Prophet (saws) asked Sa'yah: Where is the purse of Huyayy ibn Akhtab?
He replied: The contents of this purse were spent on battles and other expenses. (Later on) they found the purse. So he killed Ibn AbulHuqayq, captured their women and children, and intended to deport them.
They said: Muhammad, leave us to work on this land; we shall have half (of the produce) as you wish, and you will have half. The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to make a contribution of eighty wasqs of dates and twenty wasqs of wheat to each of his wives.
Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3006 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3000 |
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and 'Atiyyah Al-Qurazi.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1582 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1582 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4097 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4086 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2527a |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 285 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6137 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah 's Apostle said, "Treat women nicely, for a women is created from a rib, and the most curved portion of the rib is its upper portion, so, if you should try to straighten it, it will break, but if you leave it as it is, it will remain crooked. So treat women nicely."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3331 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 548 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1903 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1903 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2784 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2784 |
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) cursed men who copy women and cursed women who copy men.
[Al-Bukhari].
وفي رواية: لعن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم المتشبهين من الرجال بالنساء، والمتشبهات من النساء بالرجال. ((رواه البخاري)).
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1631 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 121 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3211 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 263 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3211 |
Grade: | Lts isnad is qawi] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 340 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 246 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that a son of Kab ibn Malik (Malik believed that ibn Shihab said it was Abd ar-Rahman ibn Kab) said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade those who fought ibn Abi Huqayq (a treacherous jew from Madina) to kill women and children. He said that one of the men fighting had said, 'The wife of ibn Abi Huqayq began screaming and I repeatedly raised my sword against her. Then I would remember the prohibition of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, so I would stop. Had it not been for that, we would have been rid of her.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 969 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4818 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 113 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4822 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Some people (i.e. the Jews of Bani bin Quraiza) agreed to accept the verdict of Sa`d bin Mu`adh so the Prophet sent for him (i.e. Sa`d bin Mu`adh). He came riding a donkey, and when he approached the Mosque, the Prophet said, "Get up for the best amongst you." or said, "Get up for your chief." Then the Prophet said, "O Sa`d! These people have agreed to accept your verdict." Sa`d said, "I judge that their warriors should be killed and their children and women should be taken as captives." The Prophet said, "You have given a judgment similar to Allah's Judgment (or the King's judgment).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3804 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 148 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4576 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 83 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4559 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4429 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 118 |
Narrated Al-Hasan Al-Basri:
By Allah, Al-Hasan bin `Ali led large battalions like mountains against Muawiya. `Amr bin Al-As said (to Muawiya), "I surely see battalions which will not turn back before killing their opponents." Muawiya who was really the best of the two men said to him, "O `Amr! If these killed those and those killed these, who would be left with me for the jobs of the public, who would be left with me for their women, who would be left with me for their children?" Then Muawiya sent two Quraishi men from the tribe of `Abd-i-Shams called `Abdur Rahman bin Sumura and `Abdullah bin 'Amir bin Kuraiz to Al-Hasan saying to them, "Go to this man (i.e. Al-Hasan) and negotiate peace with him and talk and appeal to him." So, they went to Al-Hasan and talked and appealed to him to accept peace. Al-Hasan said, "We, the offspring of `Abdul Muttalib, have got wealth and people have indulged in killing and corruption (and money only will appease them)." They said to Al-Hasan, "Muawiya offers you so and so, and appeals to you and entreats you to accept peace." Al-Hasan said to them, "But who will be responsible for what you have said?" They said, "We will be responsible for it." So, whatever Al- Hasan asked they said, "We will be responsible for it for you." So, Al-Hasan concluded a peace treaty with Muawiya. Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) said: I heard Abu Bakr saying, "I saw Allah's Apostle on the pulpit and Al-Hasan bin `Ali was by his side. The Prophet was looking once at the people and once at Al-Hasan bin `Ali saying, 'This son of mine is a Saiyid (i.e. a noble) and may Allah make peace between two big groups of Muslims through him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2704 |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 867 |
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Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4111 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 92 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4099 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Had Allah's Apostle known what the women were doing, he would have forbidden them from going to the mosque as the women of Bani Israel had been forbidden. Yahya bin Sa`id (a sub-narrator) asked `Amra (another sub-narrator), "Were the women of Bani Israel forbidden?" She replied "Yes."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 869 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 260 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 828 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2768 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 292 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2762 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle cursed those men who are in the similitude (assume the manners) of women and those women who are in the similitude (assume the manners) of men.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5885 |
In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 102 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 773 |
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Narrated `Ali:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Mary, the daughter of `Imran, was the best among the women (of the world of her time) and Khadija is the best amongst the women. (of this nation).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3432 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 103 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 642 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Once Allah's Apostle went out to the Musalla (to offer the prayer) of `Id-al-Adha or Al-Fitr prayer. Then he passed by the women and said, "O women! Give alms, as I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-fire were you (women)." They asked, "Why is it so, O Allah's Apostle ?" He replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. A cautious sensible man could be led astray by some of you." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is deficient in our intelligence and religion?" He said, "Is not the evidence of two women equal to the witness of one man?" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her intelligence. Isn't it true that a woman can neither pray nor fast during her menses?" The women replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her religion."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 304 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 301 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3877 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 277 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3877 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3999 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3999 |
Narrated Um `Atiya:
We were ordered to bring out our menstruating women and veiled women in the religious gatherings and invocation of Muslims on the two `Id festivals. These menstruating women were to keep away from their Musalla. A woman asked, "O Allah's Apostle ' What about one who does not have a veil?" He said, "Let her share the veil of her companion."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 351 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 347 |
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Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5649 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 121 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3749 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 93 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3749 |
Narrated `Ali:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying (as below)
Narrated `Ali:
The Prophet said, "The best of the world's women is Mary (at her lifetime), and the best of the world's women is Khadija (at her lifetime).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3815 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 40 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 162 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2782 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2782 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn Jabir ibn Atik that Atik ibn al-Harith, the grandfather of Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn Jabir on his mother's side, told him that Jabir ibn Atik had told him that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to visit Abdullah ibn Thabit and found him in his death-throes. He called to him but he did not reply. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "We belong to Allah, and to Him we are returning," and added, "You are being taken from us, Abur-Rabi`." The women cried out and wept, and Jabir began to silence them. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Leave them, and when the necessary time comes, none of the women should cry." They said, "Messenger of Allah, what is the necessary time?" and he replied, "When he dies." The dying man's daughter said, "By Allah, I hope that you will be a martyr, for you have completed your preparations for battle," and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah has made his reward fall according to his intention. What do you consider dying a martyr to be?" They said, "Death in the way of Allah." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There are seven kinds of martyr other than those killed in the way of Allah. Someone who is killed by the plague is a martyr, someone who drowns is a martyr, someone who dies of pleurisy is a martyr, someone who dies of a disease of the belly is a martyr, someone who dies by fire is a martyr, someone who dies under a falling building is a martyr and a woman who dies in childbirth is a martyr."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 36 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 558 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 569 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 179 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 569 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3084 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 5 |